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The 2nd World Reindeer Herders Congress
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Book Synopsis Reindeer Management in Northernmost Europe by : Bruce C. Forbes
Download or read book Reindeer Management in Northernmost Europe written by Bruce C. Forbes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-09 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The findings presented in this volume represent a concerted effort to develop a more inclusive form of reindeer management for northernmost Europe. Our guiding principle has been to foster a new paradigm of participatory research. We wish to move beyond the historical reliance on western approaches to basic and applied science. These have been concerned prim- ily with interactions between herded animals and the various components of their biophysical environment, e. g. , plants, insects, predators, climate, and others. In our view,sociocultural and economic drivers,along with herders’ experience-based knowledge,gain equal currency in the effort to understand how management may mitigate against the negative aspects of the challenges modern herding faces, while also exploring concepts of sustainability from different perspectives (see also Jernsletten and Klokov 2002; Kankaanpää et al. 2002; Ulvevadet and Klokov 2004). This broadening of the pool of disciplines and local,national,and int- national stakeholders in policy-relevant research invariably complicates v- tually all aspects of the research process. Multidisciplinary or, in our sense, transdisciplinary approaches also require extraordinary effort from all p- ticipants if they are to succeed. As such, those approaches should not be undertaken lightly, nor without personnel who possess appropriate expe- ence in cooperating with those of different disciplines and, preferably, also with relevant practitioners and public social and administrative institutions. In such settings the potential for misunderstandings is quite high.
Book Synopsis Eurasian Arctic Land Cover and Land Use in a Changing Climate by : Garik Gutman
Download or read book Eurasian Arctic Land Cover and Land Use in a Changing Climate written by Garik Gutman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-26 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a compilation of studies on interactions of land-cover/land-use change with climate in a region where the climate warming is most pronounced compared to other areas of the globe. The climate warming in the far North, and in the Arctic region of Northern Eurasia in particular, affects both the landscape and human activities, and hence human dimensions are an important aspect of the topic. Environmental pollution together with climate warming may produce irreversible damages to the current Arctic ecosystems. Regional land-atmosphere feedbacks may have large global importance. Remote sensing is a primary tool in studying vast northern territories where in situ observations are sporadic. State-of-the-art methods of satellite remote sensing combined with GIS and models are used to tackle science questions and provide an outlook of current land-cover changes and potential scenarios for the future. Audience: The book is a truly international effort involving U.S. and European scientists. It is directed at the broad science community including graduate students, academics and other professionals in this field.
Book Synopsis Equity and the Environment by : Robert C. Wilkinson
Download or read book Equity and the Environment written by Robert C. Wilkinson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-12-12 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soon after the first Earth Day in 1970, the academic world saw a virtual explosion of new, interdisciplinary 'environmental' programs, many of which took explicit note for the first time of the fact that 'environmental' problems are inherently social problems as well. Even in the new programs, however, issues of equity and the environment were usually relegated to isolated classes on environmental ethics. Today, they still are.
Book Synopsis Arctic Social Indicators by : Joan Nymand Larsen
Download or read book Arctic Social Indicators written by Joan Nymand Larsen and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additional keywords : Indigenous, Aboriginal or Native peoples, Inuit, Northern Canada, Alaska, Scandinavia, Northern Russia, Greenland, Iceland, Siberia.
Book Synopsis Globalization and the Circumpolar North by : Lassi Heininen
Download or read book Globalization and the Circumpolar North written by Lassi Heininen and published by University of Alaska Press. This book was released on 2010-05-15 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The circumpolar north has long been the subject of conflicting national aspirations and border disputes, and with the end of the cold war and the coming era of potential resource scarcity, its importance will only grow over the next several decades. Anticipating that renewed prominence, Globalization and the Circumpolar North brings together an array of scholars to explore the effects of this increased attention, from the new opportunities offered by globalization to the potential damage to long-isolated northern communities and peoples.
Book Synopsis Reindeer Nomads Meet the Market by : Florian Stammler
Download or read book Reindeer Nomads Meet the Market written by Florian Stammler and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2005 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Refuting essentialist notions of Nenets culture, the author explores the dialogue between reindeer nomads and the surrounding world and shows how global processes and concepts such as culture, property, and market are expressed in local practices. He demonstrates how reindeer nomads move freely between subsistence and commodity production; state-owned and private reindeer; animism, communism, and market relations; and territorial defence and cooperative knowledge of the land. This study makes an original and significant contribution to wider debates about nomadic pastoralism and to anthropological studies of trade, barter, property, and territoriality."--GoogleBooks
Book Synopsis International Handbook of Research on Indigenous Entrepreneurship by : L. -P. Dana
Download or read book International Handbook of Research on Indigenous Entrepreneurship written by L. -P. Dana and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2007-06-26 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an original collection of international studies on indigenous entrepreneurship. Through these specific lenses, entrepreneurship greatly appears as a set of cultural values-based behaviours. Once more culture and human values are placed at the heart of entrepreneurship as an economic and social phenomenon.'. - Alain Fayolle, EM Lyon and CERAG Laboratory, France and Solvay Business School, Belgium. `A must-have for researchers of developmental economics, as well as for entrepreneurship scholars, this collection assembles studies of indigenous entrepreneurship from five continent.
Book Synopsis Reclaiming the Forest by : Åshild Kolås
Download or read book Reclaiming the Forest written by Åshild Kolås and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reindeer herders of Aoluguya, China, are a group of former hunters who today see themselves as “keepers of reindeer” as they engage in ethnic tourism and exchange experiences with their Ewenki neighbors in Russian Siberia. Though to some their future seems problematic, this book focuses on the present, challenging the pessimistic outlook, reviewing current issues, and describing the efforts of the Ewenki to reclaim their forest lifestyle and develop new forest livelihoods. Both academic and literary contributions balance the volume written by authors who are either indigenous to the region or have carried out fieldwork among the Aoluguya Ewenki since the late 1990s.
Book Synopsis Ecological Migrants by : Yuanyuan Xie
Download or read book Ecological Migrants written by Yuanyuan Xie and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reindeer-herding Ewenki hunters have lived in the forests of China’s Greater Khingan Range for over three hundred years. They have sustained their livelihoods by collecting plants and herbs, hunting animals and herding reindeer. This ethnography details changing Ewenki ways of life brought first by China’s modernization and development policies and more recently by ecological policies that aim to preserve and restore the badly damaged ecologies of western China. Xie reflects on modernization and urbanization in China through this study of ecological migration policies and their effects on relocated Aoluguya Ewenki hunters.
Book Synopsis Arctic Food Security by : Nick Bernard
Download or read book Arctic Food Security written by Nick Bernard and published by Canadian Circumpolar Institute. This book was released on 2008 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Co-published by: CIâERA, Universitâe Laval.
Book Synopsis Building Resilience of Human-Natural Systems of Pastoralism in the Developing World by : Shikui Dong
Download or read book Building Resilience of Human-Natural Systems of Pastoralism in the Developing World written by Shikui Dong and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-30 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume summarizes information about the situational context, threats, problems, challenges and solutions for sustainable pastoralism at a global scale. The book has four goals. The first goal is to summarize the information about the history, distribution and patterns of pastoralism and to identify the importance of pastoralism from social, economic and environmental perspectives. The results of an empirical investigation of the environmental and socio-economic implications of pastoralism in representative pastoral regions in the world are also incorporated. The second goal is to argue that breaking coupled human-natural systems of pastoralism leads to degradation of pastoral ecosystems and to create an analysis framework to assess the vulnerability of worldwide pastoralism. Our analysis framework provides approaches to help comprehensively understand the transitions and the impacts of human-natural systems in the pastoral regions in the world. The third goal is to identify the successful models in promoting coupled human-natural systems of pastoralism, and to learn lessons of breaking coupled human-cultural pastoralism systems through examining the representative cases in regions including Central Asia, Southern and Eastern Asia, Northern and Eastern Africa, the European Alps and South America. The fourth goal is to identify the strategies to build the resilience of the coupled human-natural systems of pastoralism worldwide. We hope that our book can facilitate the further examination of sustainable development of coupled human-natural systems of pastoralism by providing the summaries of existing data and information related to the pastoralism development, and by offering a framework for better understanding and analysis of their social, economic and environmental implications.
Book Synopsis Second Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference by :
Download or read book Second Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Outlandish written by Nick Hunt and published by Nicholas Brealey. This book was released on 2021-10-26 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Outlandish, acclaimed travel writer Nick Hunt takes us across landscapes that should not be there, wildernesses found in Europe yet seemingly belonging to far-off continents: a patch of Arctic tundra in Scotland; the continent's largest surviving remnant of primeval forest in Poland and Belarus; Europe's only true desert in Spain; and the fathomless grassland steppes of Hungary. From snow-capped mountain range to dense green forest, desert ravines to threadbare, yellow open grassland, these anomalies transport us to faraway regions of the world. More like pockets of Africa, Asia, the Poles or North America, they make our own continent seem larger, stranger and more filled with secrets. Against the rapid climate breakdown of deserts, steppes and primeval jungles across the world, this book discovers the outlandish environments so much closer to home - along with their abundant wildlife: reindeer; bison; ibex; wolves and herds of wild horses. Blending sublime travel writing, nature writing and history - by way of Paleolithic cave art, reindeer nomads, desert wanderers, shamans, Slavic forest gods, European bison, Wild West fantasists, eco-activists, horseback archers, Big Grey Men and other unlikely spirits of place - these desolate and rich environments show us that the strange has always been near.
Book Synopsis The Arctic in International Law and Policy by : Kristina Schönfeldt
Download or read book The Arctic in International Law and Policy written by Kristina Schönfeldt and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-08-24 with total page 1675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arctic is an increasingly important region faced with major challenges caused not only by the effects of climate change, but also by a growing interest in its living and non-living resources, its attraction as a new destination for tourism, and as a route for navigation. It is not only the eight Arctic States that have paid an increased level of attention to the region; several non-Arctic actors from Asia and Europe also seek to gain more influence in the High North. At the same time, the evolving law and policy architecture for the Arctic region has recently played a more prominent role in the political and academic debate. Unlike Antarctica, where the coherent Antarctic Treaty System governs international cooperation, the legal regime of Arctic affairs is based on public international law, domestic law, and 'soft law'. These three pillars intersect and interact making Arctic governance multi-faceted and highly complex. This book provides an analytical introduction, a chronology of legally relevant events, and a selection of essential materials covering a wide range of issues-eg delineation and delimitation of maritime boundaries, environmental protection, indigenous peoples' rights, shipping, and fisheries. Included are multilateral and bilateral treaties, UN documents, official statements, informal instruments, domestic laws, and diplomatic correspondence.
Author :Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher :Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN 13 :9251323682 Total Pages :45 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (513 download)
Book Synopsis Cluster evaluation of FAO’s contribution to the Pastoralist Knowledge Hub by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Download or read book Cluster evaluation of FAO’s contribution to the Pastoralist Knowledge Hub written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge about pastoralism has a legacy of misunderstanding and debate within rural development, a highly politicized territory at the regional and national level, and an evolving discussion in the context of climate change. The Pastoralist Knowledge Hub (PKH), which is hosted by FAO, brings together pastoralists and the main actors working with them to create the synergies for dialogue and the development of much needed pastoralist policies at the national and global level. This report presents the results of the final evaluation of two projects: “Pastoralist Knowledge Hub Part 1: Support to pastoralists in advocacy and policy matters” (PKH1) and “Pastoralist Knowledge Hub Part 2: Technical support to pastoralists livelihood and resilience” (PKH2). The expected overall impact of the projects was improved policies, legislation and programmes related to pastoralism, contributing to food security, poverty reduction and resilience. This evaluation serves a dual purpose of accountability and learning. It extrapolates findings and conclusions based on the evidence collected, and identifies good practices and challenges to inform future projects.
Author :AGNIESZKA SZPAK Publisher :Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika ISBN 13 :832313989X Total Pages :45 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (231 download)
Book Synopsis Bezpieczeństwo ludzkie ludów tubylczych w Arktyce na przykładzie Samów. Wybrane zagadnienia by : AGNIESZKA SZPAK
Download or read book Bezpieczeństwo ludzkie ludów tubylczych w Arktyce na przykładzie Samów. Wybrane zagadnienia written by AGNIESZKA SZPAK and published by Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika. This book was released on 2018 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Samowie – lud tubylczy zamieszkujący północ Norwegii, Szwecji, Finlandii i Rosji, kiedyś i niekiedy wciąż nazywanych przez innych niewłaściwie Lapończykami. Przedmiotem badań w ramach monografii jest bezpieczeństwo ludzkie oraz zagrożenia dla tychże w kontekście Arktyki analizowane na przykładzie konkretnej grupy, a mianowicie ludu tubylczego Samów. Zagadnienia analizowane w niniejszej rozprawie mają charakter wybiórczy, ale oddający istotę tytułowej problematyki. Ogrom zagadnień i wątków zmusił autorkę do zawężenia tematyki, stąd podtytuł. Celem początkowym niniejszych badań jest przegląd i systematyzacja poglądów na temat bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego oraz charakterystyka tej koncepcji, jak również koncepcji\pojęcia ludu tubylczego. Celem autorki jest zdefiniowanie bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego oraz wskazanie jego specyfiki w kontekście Arktyki, co jest szczególnie wyraźne w przypadku zagrożeń i wyzwań dla bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego w tym regionie. Mają one zdecydowanie specyficzny charakter, dlatego badaczka w dużej mierze skupia się na takich zagrożeniach wynikających ze zmian klimatu. Kolejny cel obejmuje wskazanie elementów koniecznych terminu lud tubylczy. Ten cel można określić jako eksploracyjny i opisowy zarazem. Na problem badawczy tej pracy składa się wskazanie komponentów bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego i odniesienie ich do ludu tubylczego Samów. Główne pytanie badawcze brzmi więc następująco: czy bezpieczeństwo ludzkie Samów jest wystarczające? Szczegółowe pytania badawcze odnoszą się do pięciu kwestii: ₋ jaka jest specyfika bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego w Arktyce? ₋ jakie są formy samostanowienia Samów? ₋ czy uprawnienia przyznane instytucjom reprezentującym Samów są adekwatne? ₋ co zrobić, aby poprawić tę sytuację? ₋ czy ludy tubylcze mają prawo do takiego samego samostanowienia jak inne ludy? „Pani Agnieszka Szpak podjęła się niezwykle trudnego zadania zanalizowania sytuacji prawnej, politycznej, społecznej i ekonomicznej społeczności Samów w Arktyce. Złożoność badań wiąże się z dwoma problemami. Pierwszym jest ich podmiot: lud odseparowany geograficznie i klimatycznie od reszty świata. […] Drugim problemem są kwestie definicyjne i instrumenty analizy. Z obu dylematów badawczych wybrnęła bardzo dobrze, proponując czytelnikowi ciekawą lekturę. […] książka jest nowatorska, doskonale udokumentowana i w pełni zasługuje na publikację”. Z recenzji wydawniczej prof. dr hab. Grażyny Michałowskiej
Book Synopsis Annual Report by : Työterveyslaitos (Finland)
Download or read book Annual Report written by Työterveyslaitos (Finland) and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
