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Author : Donald B. Keesing
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Textile Quotas Against Developing Countries written by Donald B. Keesing and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Monique Isenheim
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 363866158X
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (386 download)
Download or read book Quotas on Textiles and Clothing - A Review written by Monique Isenheim and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2007-06 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: 1,3, Berlin School of Economics, 46 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Textile and clothing manufacture and trade have been crucial elements to international economic activity and growth for about two centuries. This labour intensive industry requires relatively low skilled workers and little fixed capital to establish production facilities. In consequence, the textile and clothing industry was one of the main sectors of economic growth at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in developed countries and is of particular significance for developing countries at present. The objective of this paper is to outline the case of quotas on the import of textiles and clothing and to contribute to the ongoing debate by assessing the issue from different perspectives. An overview about the textile and clothing sector in the 2nd chapter will clarify its structure, characteristics and recent patterns in international trade. On this background, chapter 3 will identify reasons for the implementation of the quotas and outline their historic emergence from the 1950s to the ATC, followed by a critical evaluation of their impacts. The 4th chapter will assess anticipated and actual post ATC-effects on both developed and developing countries. Special attention will be paid to the particular case of China. Furthermore, chapter 4 will describe the respective reactions of various interest groups, and outline the recently reinstalled safeguard measures of both the EU and the USA. Chapter 5 will come forward with some observations and suggestions as regards possibilities to cope with the intense competition for producers of textiles and clothing in both industrialised and developing countries. Chapter 6 will close this paper with a final conclusion.
Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Effects of the multi-fibre arrangement on developing countries trade : an empirical investigation written by Refik Erzan and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1989 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rather than ease up, the MFA has been getting tougher on most developing country exporters of textiles and clothing. Trade gains for new exporters (except for marginal suppliers) due to MFA have been exaggerated; main beneficiaries were the domestic producers in industrial countries.
Author : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789211126808
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (268 download)
Download or read book TNCs and the Removal of Textiles and Clothing Quotas written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the expiration of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing, the quota system originally set up through the Multifibre Agreement has been phased out. This is likely to have serious implications for developing countries which have traditionally relied heavily on textiles and clothing products as a source of export revenue and growth. This publication examines the implications for developing countries, with case studies from a range of countries in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Asia.
Author : Sriram Khanna
Publisher : SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited
ISBN 13 : 9780803996908
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (969 download)
Download or read book International Trade in Textiles written by Sriram Khanna and published by SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited. This book was released on 1991-09-11 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the growth in international trade, the developed market economies have increasingly resorted to protectionism by introducing a wide variety of non-tariff barriers against the import of goods from developing countries. Specifically, the international trade in textiles is affected by this protectionism since it is institutionalized and legitimized in the Multi-Fibre Arrangement (MFA). The MFA, in existence since 1974, is an exception to the non-discriminatory rules of international trade embodied under GATT. There now exists a growing sense that the MFA has outlived its usefulness and is beginning to hinder international trade. Based on a sample of 177 units drawn from all over the country, this pioneering case study of India examines the impact of MFA quotas on firms in developing countries engaged in producing and exporting textiles. Dr. Khanna highlights MFA's impact on the manufacturing-exporting business. He explores the crucial question of how and when country level export quotas become binding at the level of the individual firm. He also analyzes how a market for buying and selling quotas develops in the exporting country and how organizations adjust their pricing, production, and personnel in response to the environment created by the MFA. This pathbreaking study will interest scholars in the fields of international trade and economics and international business relations as well as professionals working in the textiles industry.
Author : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Secretariat
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book International Trade in Textiles, with Special Reference to the Problems Faced by Developing Countries written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Secretariat and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Junʼichi Gotō
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 6092706334
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (927 download)
Download or read book Effects of the Multifibre Arrangement on Developing Countries written by Junʼichi Gotō and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1988 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Multifibre Arrangement (MFA), the most important restriction on textile and clothing exports, has damaging effects on many less developed countries, both in the short and long run.
Author : K. Lal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230246206
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Innovation Policies and International Trade Rules written by K. Lal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-05-29 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth look at the critical question of the role of international trade rules and capacity building initiatives in the growth of textiles and clothing in developing countries. It looks into several aspects that could explain the differential export performance of the textiles and clothing industry in several developing countries.
Author : Carl Hamilton
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Textiles Trade and the Developing Countries written by Carl Hamilton and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers contained in this volume deal with two central issues. The first is the positive question of the effects of the Multifibre Arrangement (MFA) on developing countries. The second is the normative question of how to phase out the MFA and integrate textiles and clothing trade in the normal GATT rules in the context of the current Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations. The major effects of the MFA considered are the direct, trade-restricting effects of the bilateral quotas, their effects on prices of textiles and clothing in restricted and unrestricted markets, and hence on national and global welfare; the effects on fiber trade; the various inefficiencies introduced by the MFA and its administration; and finally, the implications of the arrangement for growth in the developing economies. These effects are discussed at a general level in the first part of this report. The second part contains a discussion of the effects of the MFA on particular countries. In considering the options for reforming the MFA, it was recognized that the successive arrangements reflected the pressures placed on governments by powerful interest groups, and that these pressures had to be taken into account in formulating proposals for policy reform. In this context a wide range of reform proposals was considered.
Author : Umair Hafeez Ghori
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041142010
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)
Download or read book Global Textiles and Clothing Trade written by Umair Hafeez Ghori and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2012-04-05 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author presents substantial case studies of the effect of the abolition of quotas on global trade in this sector. Concentrating mainly on China and Pakistan but also examining India, Indonesia, Vietnam, and seven other Asian T&C manufacturing countries, he contrasts post-abolition reality with pre-abolition predictions of the impact of abolishing quotas, and details the continuing distortion caused by tariffs, non-tariff barriers and through trade remedies such as safeguards and anti-dumping. All of the analysis is supported by the judicious use and interpretation of extensive statistics, compelling arguments, and interviews with entrepreneurs and trade officials in Pakistan (as a case study of a country predicted to be a major beneficiary of quota expiry).
Author : Jun?ichi Got?
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book A Formal Estimation of the Effect of the MFA on Clothing Exports from LDCs written by Jun?ichi Got? and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exporting developing countries are losing a lot under the MFA's restrictions on trade in clothing : the trade- suppressing effects on restricted suppliers are big, the spillover effects on unrestricted LDCs are small.
Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498328202
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)
Download or read book Market Access for Developing Country Exports - Selected Issues written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-09-26 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund have drawn together available research findings on the benefits of trade liberalization as well as on the obstacles to trade-oriented development.
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on International Trade
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book State of the U.S. Textile Industry written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on International Trade and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sri Ram Khanna
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book International Trade in Textiles written by Sri Ram Khanna and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : William R. Cline
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The Future of World Trade in Textiles and Apparel written by William R. Cline and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Montfort Mlachila
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The End of Textiles Quotas: A Case Study of the Impact on Bangladesh written by Montfort Mlachila and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2004-06 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper evaluates the effects on the Bangladeshi economy of phasing out textile and clothing (T&C) quotas currently maintained by industrial countries. The planned abolition of the quotas under the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing in 2005 will alter the competitiveness of various exporting countries. Bangladesh relies heavily on textile and clothing exports and is potentially very vulnerable to this change in competitiveness. Based on assessments of quota restrictiveness and export similarity, and an analysis of its supply constraints, the paper concludes that Bangladesh could face significant pressure on its balance of payments, output, and employment when the quotas are eliminated.
Author : Sanjay Kathuria
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Export Quotas and Policy Constraints in the Indian Textile and Garment Industries written by Sanjay Kathuria and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
