Test No. 111: Hydrolysis as a Function of PH

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Test No. 111: Hydrolysis as a Function of PH by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Test No. 111: Hydrolysis as a Function of PH written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a laboratory test method to assess abiotic hydrolytic transformations of chemicals in aquatic systems at pH values normally found in the environment (pH 4 - 9). This Guideline is designed as a tiered approach; each tier is triggered by the results of the previous tier. Sterile aqueous buffer solutions of different pH values (pH 4, 7 and 9) are treated with the non-labelled or labelled test substance (only one concentration, which should not exceed 0.01 M or half of the saturation concentration). They are incubated in the dark under controlled laboratory conditions (at constant temperatures). After appropriate time intervals, buffer solutions are analysed for the test substance and for hydrolysis products. The preliminary test should be carried out for 5 days at 50 ± 0.5°C and pH 4.0, 7.0 and 9.0. The second tier consists of the hydrolysis of unstable substances, and the third tier is the identification of hydrolysis products. The higher Tier tests should be conducted until 90 % hydrolysis of the test substance is observed or for 30 days whichever comes first.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 111: Hydrolysis as a Function of pH

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264069704
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 111: Hydrolysis as a Function of pH by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 111: Hydrolysis as a Function of pH written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a laboratory test method to assess abiotic hydrolytic transformations of chemicals in aquatic systems at pH values normally found in the environment (pH 4 – 9). This Guideline is designed as a tiered approach; each tier ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 320: Determining Anaerobic Transformation of Chemicals in Liquid Manure

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264466185
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 320: Determining Anaerobic Transformation of Chemicals in Liquid Manure by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 320: Determining Anaerobic Transformation of Chemicals in Liquid Manure written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a standardised method to examine the transformation of chemicals in pig and cattle liquid manure under anaerobic conditions.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 319B: Determination of in vitro intrinsic clearance using rainbow trout liver S9 sub-cellular fraction (RT-S9)

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264303235
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 319B: Determination of in vitro intrinsic clearance using rainbow trout liver S9 sub-cellular fraction (RT-S9) by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 319B: Determination of in vitro intrinsic clearance using rainbow trout liver S9 sub-cellular fraction (RT-S9) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Test Guideline (TG) describes the use of liver S9 sub-cellular fraction (RT-S9) of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) as a metabolising system to determine the clearance (CL, IN VITRO, INT ) of a test chemical using a substrate depletion approach. Introduction of the test chemical to the ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 319A: Determination of in vitro intrinsic clearance using cryopreserved rainbow trout hepatocytes (RT-HEP)

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264303219
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 319A: Determination of in vitro intrinsic clearance using cryopreserved rainbow trout hepatocytes (RT-HEP) by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 319A: Determination of in vitro intrinsic clearance using cryopreserved rainbow trout hepatocytes (RT-HEP) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Test Guideline (TG) describes the use of cryopreserved rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes (RT-HEP) as a metabolising system to determine the clearance (CL, IN VITRO, INT) of a test chemical using a substrate depletion approach. Introduction of the test chemical to the RT-HEP ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 305: Bioaccumulation in Fish: Aqueous and Dietary Exposure

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264185291
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 305: Bioaccumulation in Fish: Aqueous and Dietary Exposure by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 305: Bioaccumulation in Fish: Aqueous and Dietary Exposure written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a procedure for characterising the bioconcentration potential of substances in fish, using an aqueous (standard and minimised tests) or dietary exposure, under flow-through conditions (but semi-static regimes are ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 318: Dispersion Stability of Nanomaterials in Simulated Environmental Media

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264284141
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 318: Dispersion Stability of Nanomaterials in Simulated Environmental Media by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 318: Dispersion Stability of Nanomaterials in Simulated Environmental Media written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-09 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This test guideline describes a test procedure to gain information on dispersion stability of manufactured nanomaterials in simulated environmental media. The main purpose of this guideline is to assess the ability of a nanomaterial to attain a colloidal dispersion and to conserve this ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 123: Partition Coefficient (1-Octanol/Water): Slow-Stirring Method

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264015841
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 123: Partition Coefficient (1-Octanol/Water): Slow-Stirring Method by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1 Test No. 123: Partition Coefficient (1-Octanol/Water): Slow-Stirring Method written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2006-07-11 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes the slow-stirring method, which permits the determination of the 1-octanol/water partition coefficient (POW) values up to a log POW of 8.2. The partition coefficient between water and 1-octanol (POW) is defined as the ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 314: Simulation Tests to Assess the Biodegradability of Chemicals Discharged in Wastewater

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264067493
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 314: Simulation Tests to Assess the Biodegradability of Chemicals Discharged in Wastewater by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 314: Simulation Tests to Assess the Biodegradability of Chemicals Discharged in Wastewater written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the extent and kinetics of primary and ultimate biodegradation of organic chemicals whose route of entry into the environment begins with their discharge to wastewater. It consists of five simulation ...

Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482298783
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals by : Adam D. K. Abelkop

Download or read book Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals written by Adam D. K. Abelkop and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed from the efforts of a multiyear, international project examining how persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemicals are evaluated and managed, Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals: Technical Aspects, Policies, and Practices focuses on improving the processes that govern PBTs. Incorporating science and policy literature—as well as interviews and panel discussions featuring experts from around the world—this book provides you with an international perspective of PBT policies (centering on Europe, Asia, and North America), and reveals major findings and recommendations for improving PBT science, laws, and policies. It includes case studies of specific chemicals, provides an introduction to the overall subject of toxic chemicals, and weighs in on science and policy expansion for PBTs. It also provides summary tables of important PBTs, and discussions on the number of PBTs in commerce, weight of evidence approaches, market deselection, and international management. The text: Assesses the history, current practice, and future of PBT management Considers the roles scientific data, modeling, and conventions play in identifying and regulating PBTs Explores the number of PBTs in commerce and the growing role of weight of evidence (WOE) in the making of PBT determinations Identifies issues that are likely to come up in WOE judgments Examines international, national, subnational, and regional PBT policies Includes a comprehensive and easy-to-understand analysis of PBT science and policy This book reviews the current science, policies, and practices surrounding the regulation of PBTs. It also provides relevant research, recommendations, and suggestions for improving the management and oversight of PBTs.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on the Use of the Harmonised System for the Classification of Chemicals which are Hazardous for the Aquatic Environment

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264078444
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on the Use of the Harmonised System for the Classification of Chemicals which are Hazardous for the Aquatic Environment by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on the Use of the Harmonised System for the Classification of Chemicals which are Hazardous for the Aquatic Environment written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2002-05-10 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document provides a description of a Harmonised System for the Classification of Chemicals which are Hazardous for the Aquatic Environment and guidance to how the system will work.

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on Good In Vitro Method Practices (GIVIMP)

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264304797
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on Good In Vitro Method Practices (GIVIMP) by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Guidance Document on Good In Vitro Method Practices (GIVIMP) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-10 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past several decades, there has been a substantial increase in the availability of in vitro test methods for evaluating chemical safety in an international regulatory context. To foster confidence in in vitro alternatives to animal testing, the test methods and conditions under which ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Harmonised Integrated Classification System for Human Health and Environmental Hazards of Chemical Substances and Mixtures

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264078479
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Harmonised Integrated Classification System for Human Health and Environmental Hazards of Chemical Substances and Mixtures by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Harmonised Integrated Classification System for Human Health and Environmental Hazards of Chemical Substances and Mixtures written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2002-05-10 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document sets out the objectives, organisational context, and plan for a Harmonised Integrated Classification System for Human Health and Environmental Hazards of Chemical Substances and Mixtures.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 316: Phototransformation of Chemicals in Water – Direct Photolysis

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264067582
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 316: Phototransformation of Chemicals in Water – Direct Photolysis by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 316: Phototransformation of Chemicals in Water – Direct Photolysis written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test guideline describes studies on phototransformation in water to determine the potential effects of solar irradiation on chemicals in surface water, considering direct photolysis only. It is designed as a tiered approach. The Tier 1 is based ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5 Test No. 507: Nature of the Pesticide Residues in Processed Commodities - High Temperature Hydrolysis

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264067434
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5 Test No. 507: Nature of the Pesticide Residues in Processed Commodities - High Temperature Hydrolysis by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5 Test No. 507: Nature of the Pesticide Residues in Processed Commodities - High Temperature Hydrolysis written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-10-15 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a method conducted as model studies to predict the degradation pathway of the active ingredient under hydrolytic conditions, to identify the degradation products, and to determine the relative amount of degradation ...

Code of Federal Regulations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Special edition of the Federal Register, containing a codification of documents of general applicability and future effect ... with ancillaries.

Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 790-999, Revised as of July 1 2011

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Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160889332
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 790-999, Revised as of July 1 2011 by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 790-999, Revised as of July 1 2011 written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2011-08-29 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: