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Terrorism And The Militarys Role In Domestic Crisis Management
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Book Synopsis Terrorism and the Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management by : Jeffrey D. Brake
Download or read book Terrorism and the Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management written by Jeffrey D. Brake and published by . This book was released on 2011-05-19 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report, issued in April 2001 (five months before the 9/11 attacks) reviews the legislation and policies then current that governed the military's role when supporting law enforcement in a domestic terrorism crisis and highlights some of the issues then confronting the U.S. government. Contents: (1) Introduction: The Forecast Trend; Current U.S. Government Policy; (2) Crisis Management of Domestic Terrorism Events: National Level Crisis Management Structure: The National Security Council (NSC); The FBI Crisis Management Structure: The FBI Operational Response; The Critical Incident Response Group; The Domestic Emergency Support Team; (3) The Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management: Dept. of Defense (DoD) Policy; The Posse Comitatus Act; Requests for Technical Assistance: Military Technical Assistance Operational Response; Searches and Evidence; Disposition and Transportation of a weapon of mass destruction (WMD); Reimbursement; Training; Requests for Tactical Assistance: Constitutional Authority; The Insurrection Statutes; Military Tactical Assistance Operational Response; (4) Conclusion and Issues for Congress. Figures. This is a print on demand report.
Book Synopsis Terrorism and the Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management by : Jeffrey D. Brake
Download or read book Terrorism and the Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management written by Jeffrey D. Brake and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Terrorism and the Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management by :
Download or read book Terrorism and the Military's Role in Domestic Crisis Management written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States faces a number of significant national security threats, ranging in scope from intercontinental ballistic missiles to the use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by terrorists. The debate over the seriousness of the various threats intensified recently, even before the events of September 11, 2001. Various studies and commissions recommended far reaching changes in the U.S. approach to domestic preparedness and response to threats to the homeland, many now being implemented. Many experts believe the probable long term effects of a WMD attack by terrorists on the population, environment, and the economy make it imperative that the U.S. be fully prepared to either deter or interdict an attempted terrorist attack. This paper reviews the current legislation and policies that govern the military's role when supporting law enforcement in a domestic terrorism crisis and highlights some of the issues confronting the U.S. government. To fully understand the military's role in domestic crisis response it is necessary to explore existing nationallevel structures and response options prior to the involvement of military forces. Crisis management is predominately a law enforcement function that manages the resources necessary to prevent or resolve a terrorist incident, including one involving WMD. Current U.S. government terrorism response policy is contained in presidential directives. Among other matters, these directives address National Security Council structure and federal agency crisis response roles when responding to a domestic terrorism incident. The creation of the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Northern Command has not yet changed the basic roles and relationships described herein. Many federal agencies are available to assist the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in dealing with a terrorist threat or in the resolution of an actual terrorist incident. The Department of Defense (DoD), as a supporting agency in domestic law enforcement operations, has developed and maintains plans and capabilities to respond to threats or acts of terrorism, including those involving the use of nuclear, biological, or chemical weapons. In a domestic crisis, DoD may be called upon to assist in several different ways ranging from actual interdiction of the terrorists to the loaning of specialized equipment for use by law enforcement agencies. DoD has published specific policy for assistance to civil law enforcement officials in emergencies involving terrorism and WMD. U.S. terrorism policy is an issue of growing policy debate. Most experts believe that a comprehensive national strategy for domestic terrorism is a critical step in defeating the threat. Some say more effectively employing DoD's capabilities during domestic crisis response operations, or new relationships based on the recent creation of the Department of Homeland Security are the best methods to ensure success against domestic terrorism. Lastly, newly proposed congressional oversight roles are seen by many as an important factor in a more effective response to domestic terrorism. This report will be updated should major changes occur to the relationships described.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Procurement Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :136 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (9 download)
Book Synopsis Crisis Response Capabilities to Domestic Acts of Terrorism Related to Weapons of Mass Destruction by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Procurement
Download or read book Crisis Response Capabilities to Domestic Acts of Terrorism Related to Weapons of Mass Destruction written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Procurement and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Terrorism and the Militarizes Role in Domestic Crisis Management by :
Download or read book Terrorism and the Militarizes Role in Domestic Crisis Management written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The United States faces a number of significant national security threats, ranging in scope from intercontinental ballistic missiles to the use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by terrorists. The debate over the seriousness of the various threats has intensified recently. Various studies and commissions have recommended far reaching changes in the U.S. approach to domestic preparedness and response to threats to the homeland. Many experts believe the probable long term effects of a WMD attack by terrorists on the population, environment, and the economy make it imperative that the U.S. be fully prepared to either deter or interdict an attempted terrorist attack. This paper reviews the current legislation and policies that govern the militarizes role when supporting law enforcement in a domestic terrorism crisis and highlights some of the issues confronting the U.S. government. To fully understand the militarizes role in domestic crisis response it is necessary to explore existing national- level structures and response options prior to the involvement of military forces. Crisis management is predominately a law enforcement function that manages the resources necessary to prevent or resolve a terrorist incident, including one involving WMD. Current U.S. government terrorism response policy is contained in presidential directives. Among other matters, these directives address National Security Council structure and federal agency crisis response roles when responding to a domestic terrorism incident."--Abstract.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on National Security. Subcommittee on Military Research and Development Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :280 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (318 download)
Book Synopsis The Federal Response to Domestic Terrorism Involving Weapons of Mass Destruction and the Status of the Department of Defense Support Program by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on National Security. Subcommittee on Military Research and Development
Download or read book The Federal Response to Domestic Terrorism Involving Weapons of Mass Destruction and the Status of the Department of Defense Support Program written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on National Security. Subcommittee on Military Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Triage for Civil Support by : Gary Cecchine
Download or read book Triage for Civil Support written by Gary Cecchine and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2004-12-02 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even before September 11, 2001, threat assessments suggested that the United States should prepare to respond to terrorist attacks inside its borders. This monograph examines the use of military medical assets to support civil authorities in the aftermath of a chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or conventional high explosives attack inside the United States. The authors focus on key questions, including under what circumstances military medical assets could be requested and what assets are likely to be requested.
Book Synopsis The Terrorism Threat and U.S. Government Responses by : USAF Institute for National Security Studies
Download or read book The Terrorism Threat and U.S. Government Responses written by USAF Institute for National Security Studies and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dual mission of the USAF Institute for National Security Studies is to promote national security research for the Department of Defense within the military academic community and to support the Air Force national security education program. INSS coordinates and focuses outside thinking in various disciplines and across services to develop new ideas for USAF and DOD policy making. Located within the staff of the Dean of the Faculty at the USAF Academy in Colorado Springs, INSS is an independent research center supported by various DOD organizations. In addition to the USAF Academy Dean, the primary INSS sponsor is the National Security Policy Division, Nuclear and Counterproliferation Directorate, Headquarters US Air Force (AF/XONP). The Institute helps to develop research topics, select researchers, administer sponsored research, and host conferences and workshops that facilitate the dissemination of information to a wide range of private and government organizations. Its research centers on arms control, proliferation, regional security, environmental security, information operations, Air Force policy, and space policy.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Procurement Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :84 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (1 download)
Book Synopsis Crisis Response Requirements for Homeland Security by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Procurement
Download or read book Crisis Response Requirements for Homeland Security written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Procurement and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on National Security. Subcommittee on Military Research and Development Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :140 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (18 download)
Book Synopsis Federal Response to Domestic Terrorism Involving Weapons of Mass Destruction-training for First Responders by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on National Security. Subcommittee on Military Research and Development
Download or read book Federal Response to Domestic Terrorism Involving Weapons of Mass Destruction-training for First Responders written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on National Security. Subcommittee on Military Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Introduction to Homeland Defense and Defense Support of Civil Authorities (DSCA) by : Bert B. Tussing
Download or read book Introduction to Homeland Defense and Defense Support of Civil Authorities (DSCA) written by Bert B. Tussing and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-24 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of our Armed Forces within the states and territories of the United States is far from intuitive. The challenges of defending the country against assaults within the homeland are much more complex than engaging our enemies on foreign soil. Likewise, the introduction of the military’s appreciable capabilities in response to disasters, be they natural or manmade, comes with authorities and restrictions reflective of an American ethos that will always hold those forces as the servants of the people, never their overseers. Introduction to Homeland Defense and Defense Support of Civil Authorities (DSCA): The U.S. Military’s Role to Support and Defend examines the requirements and regulations that guide the utilization of our forces in the domestic environment. Topics include: The importance of the distinctions between homeland security, homeland defense, and Defense Support of Civil Authorities as they pertain to both authorities and responsibilities The deliberately subservient position of the military to civil authorities when engaged in response and recovery operations following a disaster The unique relationship between the United States Navy and the United States Coast Guard in a mutually supportive effort that bridges requirements between defense on the high seas and law enforcement in territorial waters The air defense mission over the United States, orchestrating manned aircraft, unmanned aircraft, and cruise missiles against threats of the same nature The exceptional challenges that would be associated with the application of land forces in a defense mission on American soil The development of the CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear) Enterprise as a function of the nation’s focus on preventing, responding to and recovering from a Weapons of Mass Destruction attack New challenges emerging in the domestic environment that will call for the application of military resources, to include the Arctic, complex catastrophes, and cybersecurity issues
Download or read book Bridging the Gap written by Melinda Moore and published by RAND Corporation. This book was released on 2010 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. policymakers have stepped up systematic disaster preparedness efforts sharply since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, including the creation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and a plethora of federal initiatives. Against a backdrop of natural disasters that occur each year in the United States and heightened concern about pandemic influenza, there is an emerging national consensus that the best path is an all-hazards approach to disaster preparedness planning and that effective local planning is critical. Military installations and their civilian counterparts-local government and local health-care providers, especially the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs-can strengthen local-level disaster preparedness planning. This is an interim report for the first phase of a larger study aiming to develop a planning support tool for local military and civilian planners. It describes current policies and programs-especially those with nationwide application-for domestic emergency preparedness, risk analysis, and capabilities-based planning. It also describes results from interviews with local military and civilian planners at five selected sites to help understand how local preparedness planning currently operates and identify the needs of local planners. Collectively, these form the basis for a proposed tool, for which the framework is described in this report. The next phase of the study will include development and field testing of a proof-of-concept prototype of the tool.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :128 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis U.S. Military's Capabilities to Respond to Domestic Terrorist Attacks Involving the Use of Weapons of Mass Destruction by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities
Download or read book U.S. Military's Capabilities to Respond to Domestic Terrorist Attacks Involving the Use of Weapons of Mass Destruction written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Homeland Security by : Steven J. Tomisek
Download or read book Homeland Security written by Steven J. Tomisek and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. General Accounting Office Publisher :DIANE Publishing ISBN 13 :1428970509 Total Pages :82 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (289 download)
Book Synopsis Combating Terrorism by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Combating Terrorism written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A terrorist act involving a chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear agent or weapon presents an array of complex issues to state and local responders. The responders, who may Include firefighters, emergency medical service personnel, and hazardous materials technicians, must identify the agent used in rapidly decontaminated victims and apply appropriate medical treatments. They must determine whether the agent has spread beyond the incident site and what actions should be taken to protect other people. They must also be concerned about damage to the physical infrastructure and about coordinating efforts with law enforcement personnel as they conduct their investigation. If the incident overwhelms the capabilities of state and local responders, they may turn to the federal government for assistance. Federal agencies may provide assistance by deploying various response teams. In response to your request, we reviewed federal agency teams that can respond to and help manage the consequences of a domestic terrorist Incident involving chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear agents or weapons. This report discusses (1) the characteristics of federal response teams, (2) whether duplication among teams belonging to different agencies exists, (3) the budget requirements process for teams and how the budgets are linked to a national strategy; and (4) initiatives to improve the operational coordination of federal response teams across agency lines.
Book Synopsis Military Role in Domestic Terrorism Response by :
Download or read book Military Role in Domestic Terrorism Response written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Institutional Response to Terrorism by : Jennifer Michelle Bean
Download or read book Institutional Response to Terrorism written by Jennifer Michelle Bean and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terrorism, as an act of war, has produced new challenges for states and their militaries in the modern era. A typical response for governments that face a terrorist threat is to reassess their institutional posture toward handling such assaults on their territorial sovereignty, to include a redefinition of the conditions under which their militaries may be used to defend and protect domestic interests. This study aims to determine the conditions under which and to what degree a civilian authority's restructuring of its counterterrorism policy alters civil-military relations within that state, specifically examining the institutional and constitutional constraints under which governments formulate their military's role in counterterrorism policy; the type of institutional arrangement that seems most conducive to a powerful military role in a state's counterterrorism policy; and an exploration of the expansion of military authority in response to terrorism in the United States, Israel, the United Kingdom, and Spain. I argue that democratic states will expand the role and responsibilities of their militaries into what were formerly civilian areas of responsibility as a key tool in the implementation of their counterterrorism policy when military authority is only loosely circumscribed by state constitutional and legislative documents; the military has a history of strong participation in the formulation (versus simply implementation) of a state's national security doctrine; and the military maintains an exalted role in national history and is viewed by the citizenry as a core institution of national identity, and the government is facing both high internal and external threat levels. This study is based on the assumption that institutional arrangements play a significant role in the policymaking process, employing the paradigm of Historical Institutionalism to explain how changes within institutions alter civil-military relations in the context of counterterrorism policy, and vice versa.
