Tectonique cénozoï͏̈que du haut plateau de la Puna

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ISBN 13 : 9782905532916
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (329 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonique cénozoï͏̈que du haut plateau de la Puna by : Isabelle Coutand

Download or read book Tectonique cénozoï͏̈que du haut plateau de la Puna written by Isabelle Coutand and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les Andes Centrales sont l'exemple type d'une chaîne se développant le long d'une marge active en contexte non collisionel et résultent de la subduction légèrement oblique (~N75°E) de la plaque océanique Nazca sous le continent sud-américain. Elles sont caractérisées par la présence du haut plateau de l'Altiplano-Puna s'étendant depuis le Pérou au nord jusqu'en Argentine au sud et présentant une altitude moyenne avoisinant 4000 m. Le plateau est bordé par deux chaînes culminant à près de 6500 m d'altitude : l'arc volcanique chilien à l'ouest et la Cordillère Orientale à l'est. Il possède une morphologie particulière s'exprimant sous la forme d'étendues planes montrant une forte extension géographique et est caractérisé par un drainage hydrographique interne. La croûte continentale y est fortement épaissie et atteint localement 80 km. Le haut plateau de la Puna se localise à l'extrême nord-ouest de l'Argentine (22°00'S-26°30'S et 65°30'W et 68°00'W) et correspond à la terminaison sud de l'Altiplano bolivien. Il se caractérise par une altitude moyenne ≥ 4400 m. Sa structuration interne s'organise en chaînons de socle épimétamorphique précambrien et paléozoïque, bordés par des chevauchements à forts pendages (≥60°), s'orientant suivant une direction N10°E. Ces chaînons alternent avec des bassins compressifs intramontagneux cénozoïques au sein desquels le remplissage sédimentaire, pour majeure partie d'origine continentale, atteint des épaisseurs de l'ordre de 6000 m. Cette étude met en évidence (1) l'orientation des axes principaux de la déformation finie cénozoïque à travers la Puna. L'axe principal de raccourcissement ([lambda]3) est subhorizontal et s'oriente suivant une direction ONO-ESE à NO-SE, l'axe principal d'allongement ([lambda]1) est subvertical. Les chevauchements n'admettent pas de composante décrochante marquée alors que l'on attend de la transpression dextre dans cette région. L'orientation du raccourcissement est oblique par rapport à une direction E-O attendue. Ces directions ont probablement été déviées dans le sens horaire, en réponse à la courbure oroclinale de la chaîne durant le Cénozoïque. Des données d'Anisotropie de Susceptibilité Magnétique permettent de s'affranchir de ces rotations. Elles indiquent qu'à l'échelle de la Puna, les directions principales de raccourcissement s'orientent initialement suivant une direction E-O et qu'à l'échelle des Andes Centrales, elles s'organisent radialement autour de l'arc, au voisinage d'un front de déformation andin possédant une géométrie convexe vers l'est et dont la courbure doit s'accentuer au cours du Cénozoique, au fur et à mesure de sa propagation vers l'Est, (2) L'âge de l'initiation du raccourcissement horizontal à travers la Puna est considéré comme s'étant essentiellement produit durant la phase Quechua de l'orogenèse andine, au Miocène Moyen à Supérieur (14-10 Ma). Cependant, la nature du remplissage sédimentaire des bassins intramontagneux, la géométrie symptomatique de dépôts syntectoniques de certaines séquences paléogènes et des datations radiométriques par la méthode des traces de fission sur apatites indiquent qu'un raccourcissement significatif s'initie dès l'Eocène Supérieur à travers cette région arrière-arc, (3) A travers la Puna, les rotations tectoniques obtenues par une étude de paléomagnétisme sont horaires. A l'échelle de la chaîne (depuis le Pérou/nord Bolivie jusqu'au nord Chili/nord Argentine), les relations entre l'orientation des structures majeures et les rotations paléomagnétiques valident le modèle d'une courbure oroclinale progressive des Andes Centrales durant le Cénozoique

Statistics of Petroleum Exploration in the Caribbean, Latin America, Western Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Non-communist Asia, and the Southwestern Pacific

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics of Petroleum Exploration in the Caribbean, Latin America, Western Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Non-communist Asia, and the Southwestern Pacific by : Emil D. Attanasi

Download or read book Statistics of Petroleum Exploration in the Caribbean, Latin America, Western Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Non-communist Asia, and the Southwestern Pacific written by Emil D. Attanasi and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A summary of the geographic location, amount, and results of petroleum exploration, including an atlas showing explored and delineated prospective areas through 1990. This report updates and expands Circular 981.

The Western Gulf of Mexico Basin

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Publisher : AAPG
ISBN 13 : 089181356X
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis The Western Gulf of Mexico Basin by : Claudio Bartolini

Download or read book The Western Gulf of Mexico Basin written by Claudio Bartolini and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2002-02-02 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Caribbean Basins

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528597
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Caribbean Basins by : P. Mann

Download or read book Caribbean Basins written by P. Mann and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-12-15 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 21-chapter volume provides a regionally-comprehensive collection of original studies of Caribbean basins conducted by academic and petroleum geologists and geophysicists in the early and mid-1990s. The common tectonic events discussed in the volume including the rifting and passive margin history of North and South America that led to the formation of the Caribbean region; the entry of an exotic, Pacific-derived Great Arc of the Caribbean at the leading edge of the Caribbean oceanic plateau; the terminal collision of the arc and plateau with the passive margins fringing North and South America; and subsequent strike-slip and accretionary tectonics that affected the arc-continent collision zone.Two introductory chapters (Part A) utilize recent advances in quantitative plate tectonic modeling and satellite-based gravity measurements to place the main phases of Caribbean basin formation into a global plate tectonic framework. Nineteen subsequent chapters are organized geographically and focus on individual or groups of genetically-linked basins. Part B consists of five chapters which mainly focus on basins overlying the North America plate in the Gulf of Mexico, Cuba and the Bahamas that record its rifting from South America in late Jurassic to Cretaceous time. Part C has six chapters that focus on smaller, usually heavily faulted and onshore Cenozoic basins of the northern Caribbean that formed in response to arc collisional and strike-slip activity along the evolving North America-Caribbean plate boundary. The two chapters in Part D focus on Cenozoic basins related to the Lesser Antilles arc system of the eastern Caribbean. Part E is comprised of three chapters on the Jurassic-Recent sedimentary basins of the eastern Venezuela and Trinidad area of the southeastern Caribbean. These basins reflect both the Jurassic-Cretaceous rifting and passive margin history of separation between the North and South America plates as well as a much younger phase of Oligocene to recent transpression between the eastward migrating Lesser Antilles arc and accretionary wedge and the South America continent. The three chapters of Part F contain deep penetration seismic reflection and other geophysical data on the largely submarine Cretaceous Caribbean oceanic plateau that forms the nucleus of the present-day Caribbean plate.

Seismic Expression of Structural Styles

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ISBN 13 : 9789994504213
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Expression of Structural Styles by : Albert W. Bally

Download or read book Seismic Expression of Structural Styles written by Albert W. Bally and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Phanerozoic Geology of the World II

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis The Phanerozoic Geology of the World II by :

Download or read book The Phanerozoic Geology of the World II written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Petroleum Provinces of the Twenty-first Century

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Publisher : AAPG
ISBN 13 : 0891813551
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Provinces of the Twenty-first Century by : Marlan W. Downey

Download or read book Petroleum Provinces of the Twenty-first Century written by Marlan W. Downey and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2001 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty-six papers presented from the 2nd Wallace Pratt Conference, convened by the AAPG Foundation in January 2000 at San Diego, analysing petroleum resources of the twenty-first century across the globe.

Wrench Fault Tectonics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Wrench Fault Tectonics by : Arthur G. Sylvester

Download or read book Wrench Fault Tectonics written by Arthur G. Sylvester and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of South American Geology

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813710650
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of South American Geology by : William F. Jenks

Download or read book Handbook of South American Geology written by William F. Jenks and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1956 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transactions - American Geophysical Union

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions - American Geophysical Union by : American Geophysical Union

Download or read book Transactions - American Geophysical Union written by American Geophysical Union and published by . This book was released on 1942 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Natural Hazards in the Caribbean

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Hazards in the Caribbean by : Rafi Ahmad

Download or read book Natural Hazards in the Caribbean written by Rafi Ahmad and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: