Science and Technology in Kazakhstan

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309104718
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology in Kazakhstan by : National Research Council

Download or read book Science and Technology in Kazakhstan written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-05-09 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kazakhstan has an ambitious program to increase its technological competitiveness in the global market place during the next few years, but achieving success will depend in large measure on the effectiveness of upgraded science and technology (S&T) capabilities. This report identifies important opportunities and limitations in the education system, research and development (R&D) institutions, production companies, and service organizations to help governmental organizations in Kazakhstan with strong interests in S&T chart the future course of the country.

Technology Transfer in International Business

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195062353
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Transfer in International Business by : Tamir Agmon

Download or read book Technology Transfer in International Business written by Tamir Agmon and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1991 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book on the means by which technological knowledge is transferred from countries that develop it to those that need it, but have not yet been able to develop it on their own. The focus is on the transfer of technology from Western countries to Asian countries.

Technology Transfer in International Business

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195362802
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Transfer in International Business by : Tamir Agmon

Download or read book Technology Transfer in International Business written by Tamir Agmon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1991-08-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important collection examines the means by which technological knowledge is transferred from countries that develop it to those who need it. Written by well-known authorities and derived from a conference held at the University of California and sponsored by IBEAR (International Business Education Research Program), the contributions focus on the transfer of technology from Western countries to Asian countries.

Technology Transfer in a Global Economy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461461022
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Transfer in a Global Economy by : David B. Audretsch

Download or read book Technology Transfer in a Global Economy written by David B. Audretsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-16 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology transfer—the process of sharing and disseminating knowledge, skills, scientific discoveries, production methods, and other innovations among universities, government agencies, private firms, and other institutions—is one of the major challenges of societies operating in the global economy. This volume offers state-of-the-art insights on the dynamics of technology transfer, emerging from the annual meeting of the Technology Transfer Society in 2011 in Augsburg, Germany. It showcases theoretical and empirical analyses from participants across the technology transfer spectrum, representing academic, educational, policymaking, and commercial perspectives. The volume features case studies of industries and institutions in Europe, the United States, and Australasia, explored through a variety of methodological approaches, and providing unique contributions to our understanding of how and why technology transfer is shaped and affected by different institutional settings, with implications for policy and business decision making.

Turning Science into Business Patenting and Licensing at Public Research Organisations

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264100245
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Turning Science into Business Patenting and Licensing at Public Research Organisations by : OECD

Download or read book Turning Science into Business Patenting and Licensing at Public Research Organisations written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2003-05-14 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the results of the first international survey on the patenting and licensing activities of public research organisations in OECD countries.

Managing International Technology Transfer

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Publisher : Van Nostrand Reinhold Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing International Technology Transfer by : Min Chen

Download or read book Managing International Technology Transfer written by Min Chen and published by Van Nostrand Reinhold Company. This book was released on 1996 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a result of the rapid globalization of business the subject of international technology transfer is now of importance to both scholars and practitioners of international business. In drawing his examination from the fields of international studies, international management and international law, Min Chen provides a comprehensive consideration of the management and legal implications of international technology transfer. The text is divided into four organically linked parts which discuss comparative national policies on technology transfer, the international protection of intellectual property, international licensing and, lastly, international technology transfer via other major commercial channels. This work should be of interest to students and academics in business and technology, also to international executives and lawyers.

International Public Goods and Transfer of Technology Under a Globalized Intellectual Property Regime

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139444330
Total Pages : 952 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis International Public Goods and Transfer of Technology Under a Globalized Intellectual Property Regime by : Keith E. Maskus

Download or read book International Public Goods and Transfer of Technology Under a Globalized Intellectual Property Regime written by Keith E. Maskus and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-06-08 with total page 952 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distinguished economists, political scientists, and legal experts discuss the implications of the increasingly globalized protection of intellectual property rights for the ability of countries to provide their citizens with such important public goods as basic research, education, public health, and environmental protection. Such items increasingly depend on the exercise of private rights over technical inputs and information goods, which could usher in a brave new world of accelerating technological innovation. However, higher and more harmonized levels of international intellectual property rights could also throw up high roadblocks in the path of follow-on innovation, competition and the attainment of social objectives. It is at best unclear who represents the public interest in negotiating forums dominated by powerful knowledge cartels. This is the first book to assess the public processes and inputs that an emerging transnational system of innovation will need to promote technical progress, economic growth and welfare for all participants.

Technology Gap in Perspective: Strategy of International Technology Transfer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Gap in Perspective: Strategy of International Technology Transfer by : Daniel Lloyd Spencer

Download or read book Technology Gap in Perspective: Strategy of International Technology Transfer written by Daniel Lloyd Spencer and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study of the technological positions of developed countries and of the problem of a more equitable and efficient technology transfer to developing countries - covers USA government policy in respect of financing military applications research and industrial research and developing innovations, the role of USA-based multinational enterprises as channels of transfer and proposes the establishment of an international organization to promote technology transfer, etc. Bibliography at the end of each chapter.

Organizing Global Technology Flows

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135013578
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Organizing Global Technology Flows by : Pierre-Yves Donzé

Download or read book Organizing Global Technology Flows written by Pierre-Yves Donzé and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-12 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on the international transfer of technology in economics and management literature has primarily focused on the role of countries and that of companies, in particular multinational enterprises (MNEs). Similarly, economic and business historians have tended to view international technology transfer as a way for economically ‘backward’ countries to acquire new technologies in order to catch up with more developed economies. This volume provides a more in-depth understanding of how the international transfer of technologies is organized and, in particular, challenges the core-periphery model that is still dominant in the extant literature. By looking beyond national systems of innovation, and statistics on foreign trade, patent registration and foreign direct investment, the book sheds more light on the variety of actors involved in the transfer process (including engineers, entrepreneurs, governments, public bodies, firms, etc.) and on how they make use of a broad set of national and international institutions facilitating technology transfer. Put differently, the volume offers a better understanding of the complexity of global technology flows by examining the role and actions of the different actors involved. By bringing together a number of original case studies covering many different countries over the period from the late 19th to the 21st century, the book demonstrates how technology is being transferred through complex processes, involving a variety of actors from several countries using the national and international institutional frameworks.

Controlling International Technology Transfer

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483153037
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Controlling International Technology Transfer by : Tagi Sagafi-Nejad

Download or read book Controlling International Technology Transfer written by Tagi Sagafi-Nejad and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling International Technology Transfer: Issues, Perspectives, and Policy Implications discusses topics that concern technology transfer control. The book assesses related issues and perspectives, as well as examines alternative policy imperatives from different perspectives. The text is comprised of 15 chapters, which are organized into three parts. The first part contains Chapters 1 to 8 that tackle the underlying issues of technology transfer control, such as alternative channel and modes, the impact of new control systems, pricing, taxation, and business practices. The second part contains Chapters 9 to 14, which cover topics concerning policy perspectives and implication, such as control incentives, technology importing/exporting, and control systems. The last part contains Chapter 15, which provides a closing discussion regarding actors, issues, and alternatives. This book will be of great interest to readers who are concerned with the technology transfer systems.

Multinationals, Governments, and International Technology Transfer

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780415630092
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinationals, Governments, and International Technology Transfer by : A. E. Safarian

Download or read book Multinationals, Governments, and International Technology Transfer written by A. E. Safarian and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the international technology transfer process and the role of both multinationals and host-country governments in that process, with emphasis on the experience of the more developed countries. It explores a range of issues and presents much original thinking and research findings. It discusses in particular the strategies of the multinationals, assessing how far they are willing to accept technology transfer to external partners (as opposed to subsidiaries which they can control). It also examines how far technical transfers are successful from the viewpoint of the firm a ...

Transnational Corporations, Technology Transfer and Development

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483189791
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Corporations, Technology Transfer and Development by : Tagi Sagafi-nejad

Download or read book Transnational Corporations, Technology Transfer and Development written by Tagi Sagafi-nejad and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transnational Corporations, Technology Transfer and Development: A Bibliographic Sourcebook compiles references one can use in studying transnational corporations and related topics. The compilation divides various source materials into eight major themes. The sourcebook presents publications on the development of science and technology; the International Technology Gap and the NIEO; and transnational corporations and technology. The other groups of publications compiled mainly focus on the anatomy of corporate technology transfer; technology transfer and host countries; and sectoral analysis, wherein several case studies are included. The last two sets of reference materials are concerned with technology transfer and the home country and its regulation. This sourcebook will be invaluable to those in need of lists of reference materials on transnational corporations.

Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1706080972
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey by : Kamal Saggi

Download or read book Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey written by Kamal Saggi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: May 2000 - How much a developing country can take advantage of technology transfer from foreign direct investment depends partly on how well educated and well trained its workforce is, how much it is willing to invest in research and development, and how much protection it offers for intellectual property rights. Saggi surveys the literature on trade and foreign direct investment - especially wholly owned subsidiaries of multinational firms and international joint ventures - as channels for technology transfer. He also discusses licensing and other arm's-length channels of technology transfer. He concludes: How trade encourages growth depends on whether knowledge spillover is national or international. Spillover is more likely to be national for developing countries than for industrial countries; Local policy often makes pure foreign direct investment infeasible, so foreign firms choose licensing or joint ventures. The jury is still out on whether licensing or joint ventures lead to more learning by local firms; Policies designed to attract foreign direct investment are proliferating. Several plant-level studies have failed to find positive spillover from foreign direct investment to firms competing directly with subsidiaries of multinationals. (However, these studies treat foreign direct investment as exogenous and assume spillover to be horizontal - when it may be vertical.) All such studies do find the subsidiaries of multinationals to be more productive than domestic firms, so foreign direct investment does result in host countries using resources more effectively; Absorptive capacity in the host country is essential for getting significant benefits from foreign direct investment. Without adequate human capital or investments in research and development, spillover fails to materialize; A country's policy on protection of intellectual property rights affects the type of industry it attracts. Firms for which such rights are crucial (such as pharmaceutical firms) are unlikely to invest directly in countries where such protections are weak, or will not invest in manufacturing and research and development activities. Policy on intellectual property rights also influences whether technology transfer comes through licensing, joint ventures, or the establishment of wholly owned subsidiaries. This paper - a product of Trade, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to study microfoundations of international technology diffusion. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project Microfoundations of International Technology Diffusion. The author may be contacted at [email protected].

Global Perspectives on Technology Transfer and Commercialization

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184980978X
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Perspectives on Technology Transfer and Commercialization by : John Sibley Butler

Download or read book Global Perspectives on Technology Transfer and Commercialization written by John Sibley Butler and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As we move further into the 21st century, increasing emphasis is being placed on the importance of technology transfer. Through new research and practices, scholars, practitioners and policymakers have made great strides in broadening our understanding and ability to implement technology transfer and commercialization processes. The fruit of that research is collected in this timely volume. Technology transfer is a dynamic area of study that examines traditional topics such as intellectual property management, the management of risk, market identification, the role of public and private labs, and the role of universities. This volume reflects on how government, business and academia influence technology transfer in different countries and how the infrastructure of a country enhances technology and contributes to each country s overall economy. Interpreting and adopting the processes of technology transfer and commercialization or, building innovative ecosystems is critical to seeing success in this digital age. Those leading the surge toward building innovative ecosystems for technology transfer are the fellows of the Institute for Innovation Creativity and Capital (IC2 Institute) at The University of Texas at Austin. Global in its scope of solving market economy problems, for this volume the Institute has focused its lens on accelerated knowledge-based development. Here, scholars from 13 countries come together to critique technology transfer from each of their respective nations. The results of their contributions lend innovative insight to exactly how different nations are working to maximize technology transfer and commercialization in uncertain times. Those with an interest in commercialization and technology transfer, from students to scholars, practitioners to policymakers, will find this important collection of great value.

Multinationals, Governments and International Technology Transfer (RLE International Business)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135126259
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinationals, Governments and International Technology Transfer (RLE International Business) by : Edward Safarian

Download or read book Multinationals, Governments and International Technology Transfer (RLE International Business) written by Edward Safarian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-05-07 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the international technology transfer process and the role of both multinationals and host-country governments in that process, with emphasis on the experience of the more developed countries. It explores a range of issues and presents much original thinking and research findings. It discusses in particular the strategies of the multinationals, assessing how far they are willing to accept technology transfer to external partners (as opposed to subsidiaries which they can control). It also examines how far technical transfers are successful from the viewpoint of the firm and countries involved, arguing that governments are most likely to succeed in attracting multinational transfers if they are aware of and accommodate to some degree multinationals’ preferences.

International Technology Transfer

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis International Technology Transfer by : United States International Trade Commission

Download or read book International Technology Transfer written by United States International Trade Commission and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Technology Transfer

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Author :
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis International Technology Transfer by : Nathan Rosenberg

Download or read book International Technology Transfer written by Nathan Rosenberg and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 1985 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years it was assumed that technology transfer would prove an unqualified answer for the problems of the developing nations, vastly simplifying and accelerating their rate of economic development. The papers in this volume question these assumptions demonstrating how technology transfer can be very costly and that success is contingent upon a variety of factors including, the direction of indigienous technology and the political setting of the recipient country.