Taxation and Gender Equity

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Author :
Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 0415568226
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Taxation and Gender Equity by : Caren Grown

Download or read book Taxation and Gender Equity written by Caren Grown and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2010 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Around the world, there are concerns that many tax codes are biased against women, and that contemporary tax reforms tend to increase the incidence of taxation on the poorest women while failing to generate enough revenue to fund the programs needed to improve these women's lives. Because taxes are the key source of revenue governments themselves raise, understanding the nature and composition of taxation and current tax reform efforts is key to reducing poverty, providing sufficient revenue for public expenditure, and achieving social justice. This is the first book to systematically examine gender and taxation within and across countries at different levels of development. It presents original research on the gender dimensions of personal income taxes, and value-added, excise, and fuel taxes in Argentina, Ghana, India, Mexico, Morocco, South Africa, Uganda and the United Kingdom. This book will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers studying Public Finance, International Economics, Development Studies, Gender Studies, and International Relations, among other disciplines.

Taxation History, Theory, Law and Administration

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030682145
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Taxation History, Theory, Law and Administration by : Parthasarathi Shome

Download or read book Taxation History, Theory, Law and Administration written by Parthasarathi Shome and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax practitioners are unfamiliar with tax theory. Tax economists remain unfamiliar with tax law and tax administration. Most textbooks relate mainly to the US, UK or European experiences. Students in emerging economies remain unfamiliar with their own taxation history. This textbook fills those gaps. It covers the concept of taxes in regards to their rationale, principles, design, and common errors. It addresses distortions in consumer choices and production decisions caused by tax and redressals. The main principles of taxation—efficiency, equity, stabilization, revenue productivity, administrative feasibility, international neutrality—are presented and discussed. The efficiency principle requires the minimisation of distortions in the market caused by tax. Equity in taxation is another principle that is maintained through progressivity in the tax structure. Similarly, other principles have their own ramifications that are also addressed. A country’s constitutional specification of tax assignment to different levels of government—central, state, municipal—are elaborated. The UK is more centralised than the US and India. India has amended its constitution to introduce a goods and services tax (GST) covering both central and state governments. Drafting of tax law is crucial for clarity and this aspect is addressed. Furthermore, the author illustrates different types of taxes such as individual income tax, corporate income tax, wealth tax, retail sales/value added/goods and services tax, selective excises, property tax, minimum taxes such as the minimum alternate tax (MAT), cash-flow tax, financial transactions tax, fringe benefits tax, customs duties and export taxes, environment tax and global carbon tax, and user charges. An emerging concern regarding the inadequacy of international taxation of multinational corporations is covered in some detail. Structural aspects of tax administration are given particular attention.

Goods and Services Tax in India

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108473962
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Goods and Services Tax in India by : R. Kavita Rao

Download or read book Goods and Services Tax in India written by R. Kavita Rao and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies the evolution of GST in India since the Report of the Indirect Taxation Enquiry Committee of 1977.

Tax System in India

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788177084108
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax System in India by : M. M. Sury

Download or read book Tax System in India written by M. M. Sury and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes and analyses the tax system and the tax structure developments in India since Independence in 1947 focusing on post-1991 reforms. It places current developments in the field of taxation in perspective. The book is divided into seven parts dealing with the following subjects: pre-Independence tax system, post-Independence tax policy, central and state tax revenue, structure of central taxes, structure of state taxes, federal aspects of Indian taxation, and international aspects of Indian taxation. Part VIII consists of time series tax statistics of India 1950-51 to 2013-14/2015-16.

International Taxation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9788132236689
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis International Taxation by : Nigam Nuggehalli

Download or read book International Taxation written by Nigam Nuggehalli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-11-26 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all major topics in international tax law, ranging from permanent establishments and capital gains to the taxation of royalties and technical services, transfer pricing, and General Anti-Avoidance Legislation. It also highlights the Indian “story” of status vs. contract by examining four areas of controversy: permanent establishments, FTS (Fees for Technical Services) & Royalty, capital gains, and transfer pricing. The book approaches the subject of international taxation from two opposing yet related perspectives. One is the tax planning perspective, which involves contracts entered into by individuals and companies; the other is that of state regulation through increasingly complex legislation. The area of permanent establishments demonstrates the dominance of contracts over status, at least with respect to Indian tax law. However, some recent judicial decisions in this area demonstrate the susceptibility of contracts to status-related arguments. The areas of FTS & Royalty as well as those of capital gains and transfer pricing demonstrate the Indian government’s attempts to establish, through legislation, the dominance of status over contracts. Whereas traditional textbooks on international tax law focus on the legal technicalities of tax legislation, this book provides tax scholars and lawyers with an understanding of tax planning and tax legislation side by side in each chapter, specifying the respective kind of actual or anticipated tax planning activity that in turn prompted a legislative response. As such, it offers readers a contextual and practical introduction to the complexities of international tax law, as well as an in-depth analysis of the latest debates and controversies in this area.

The Oxford Handbook of Tax System in India

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Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
ISBN 13 : 9780198092278
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Tax System in India by : Mahesh C. Purohit

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Tax System in India written by Mahesh C. Purohit and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The existing tax system in India yields a low tax-GDP ratio as a major proportion of the population is dependent on agriculture which is practically untaxed. Similarly the service sector, which has the largest contribution in GDP, is also not fully taxed. Due to the structural reforms that were initiated in the nineties, the growth in revenue from indirect taxes has come down while the revenue from direct taxes has showed an accelerated growth. This study on the tax system in India evaluates the existing taxes that are being levied by both the Centre and the State Governments. It analyses tax structure in terms of rates, base, slabs, and exemptions, and its administration and operations to provide estimates of revenue's growth rate and buoyancy and tax effort. The authors not only provide detailed data on the existing structure and administration but also discuss the second generation reforms to address the issues that have emerged since the earlier reforms in 1991. More particularly they discuss the significant and important Direct Tax Code (DTC) and Goods and Services Tax (GST) that the Indian government is likely to introduce soon. They stress that these tax reforms will help India make further progress towards an open economy as well as ensure that Indian traders and manufacturers become more competitive and efficient in the international market.

State Finances in India

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis State Finances in India by : Amaresh Bagchi

Download or read book State Finances in India written by Amaresh Bagchi and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed seminar papers.

Taxation in Developing Countries

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231520077
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Taxation in Developing Countries by : Roger Gordon

Download or read book Taxation in Developing Countries written by Roger Gordon and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taxes are a crucial policy issue, especially in developing countries. Just recently, proposals to raise middle-class taxes toppled the Bolivian government, and plans to extend or increase the value-added tax caused political unrest in Ecuador and Mexico. Despite the impact of tax policy on developing countries, a comprehensive study has yet to be written. Treating Argentina, Brazil, India, Kenya, Korea, and Russia as key case studies, this volume outlines the major aspects of current tax codes and explores their economic and political implications. Examples of both the poorest and wealthiest developing countries, Argentina, Brazil, India, Kenya, Korea, and Russia uniquely demonstrate the diverse fiscal problems of tax reform. Each economy relies heavily on indirect and corporate income taxes, though recently some have reduced their tariff rates and have switched from excise to value-added taxes. There is a large, informal economy in most of these countries, and tax evasion by firms is a significant concern. As a result, tax revenue remains low, even though rates are as high as those in developed economies. Also, unconventional methods to collect revenue have been implemented, including bank debit taxes, state ownership of firms, and implicit taxes on individuals in the informal sector. Exploring these and other concerns, as well as changes in tax law, administration, and fiscal pressures, this comprehensive anthology clarifies the current landscape of tax administration and the economic future of the world's poorer economies.

Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513511777
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure by : Ruud A. de Mooij

Download or read book Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure written by Ruud A. de Mooij and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-02-26 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the difficulties of the current international corporate income tax system. It starts by describing its origins and how changes, such as the development of multinational enterprises and digitalization have created fundamental problems, not foreseen at its inception. These include tax competition—as governments try to attract tax bases through low tax rates or incentives, and profit shifting, as companies avoid tax by reporting profits in jurisdictions with lower tax rates. The book then discusses solutions, including both evolutionary changes to the current system and fundamental reform options. It covers both reform efforts already under way, for example under the Inclusive Framework at the OECD, and potential radical reform ideas developed by academics.

UNDERSTANDING INDIAN INCOME TAX LAW

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Author :
Publisher : CA. Lavneet Relan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis UNDERSTANDING INDIAN INCOME TAX LAW by : CA. Lavneet Relan

Download or read book UNDERSTANDING INDIAN INCOME TAX LAW written by CA. Lavneet Relan and published by CA. Lavneet Relan. This book was released on 2015-05-08 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains basics of Indian Income tax law. The law that has its effect on each and every individual and entity in India. This book is for knowledge of common man. In this book simple and easy to understand languages is used, so that it could guide non-professionals also. Appropriate Tables, Charts and Diagrams etc are used to make this book more reader friendly. Easy to understand illustrations are given to explain complex topics. This book Explains following topics in detail: 1. Vision of This Book 2. Categorization of Income 3. Residential Status of Individuals and Tax Liability 4. Financial Year and Assessment Year Concept 5. Understanding Forms of Income Tax Returns 6. Salary Income 7. House Property Income 8. Agriculture income and its Taxation 9. Capital Gains and Exemptions 10. Income from Other Sources 11. Deductions from Income 12. Tds, Interest on Late Payment of Tax, Self Assessment Tax, Regular Assessment Tax 13. Clubbing of Income 14. Carry forward and set off of losses 15. Preparing Computation of Income 16. Due dates of Income Tax 17. Assessment, Intimation and Re-Assessment 18. Appeals in General Physical copy of the book is also available at pothi.com. Please give it a try.

Demystifying Tax for the Common Man

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Publisher : Notion Press
ISBN 13 : 1636695078
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Demystifying Tax for the Common Man by : CA Viren Rajani

Download or read book Demystifying Tax for the Common Man written by CA Viren Rajani and published by Notion Press. This book was released on 2020-11-29 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax.” When one of the smartest minds on Earth, Albert Einstein no less, finds something hard to understand, surely it must be. And that’s just income tax. Tax has evolved leaps and bounds since then and, not to forget, has got way more complex! During my professional career, I have interacted with a wide spectrum of individuals, from students to CEOs. Tax, by virtue of its draconian nature and complexity, continues to haunt everyone. Given the lack of basic tax knowledge, people tend to consider it complex and fear it. But once you understand the basics and are able to draw a framework, things fall in place. We have made a humble attempt to cultivate an understanding of tax right from its core by breaking it down into easy, digestible bits so that anyone can make sense of it. Further, the book is not voluminous (as with most tax literature), enabling ease of comprehensive completion of the basics. With Demystifying Tax for The Common Man, we want to simplify tax for our readers. We believe spreading knowledge and giving back are both equally essential for any society. With 100% of this book's profits, we will support NGOs fighting breast cancer in underprivileged areas.

WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241563990
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration by : World Health Organization

Download or read book WHO Technical Manual on Tobacco Tax Administration written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2010 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tobacco use is the single largest cause of preventable death globally, killing more than five million people each year. Tobacco use also creates considerable economic costs, from greater spending on health care to treat the diseases it brings on in users and those exposed to tobacco smoke to the lost productivity resulting from the premature deaths it causes. Of all the many interventions for reducing tobacco use, a significant increase in tobacco product taxes and prices has been demonstrated to be the single most effective and cost-effective intervention, particularly among the poor and the young. At the same time, because of the inelasticity of demand for tobacco products in most countries and the low share of tax in price in many, significant increases in tobacco taxes generate significant increases in the revenues generated by these taxes. This technical manual aims to help governments achieve both objectives by identifying a set of "best practices" for tobacco taxation. It documents governments' existing approaches to tobacco taxation, discusses barriers to using tobacco taxes to achieve health and revenue objectives, and provides case studies of effective tobacco tax administration. This manual is intended to be useful to tax administrators at the Ministry of Finance level by making them aware of the practices used and challenges faced by other countries. It will also be useful to officials in a country's Ministry of Health or similar organizations by providing them with a more thorough understanding of key issues in tax structure and administration.

People, Taxation, and Trade in Mughal India

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis People, Taxation, and Trade in Mughal India by : Shireen Moosvi

Download or read book People, Taxation, and Trade in Mughal India written by Shireen Moosvi and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2008 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive collection of essays by one of the most well-known historians of Mughal history is based on strong empirical grounding and primary sources. Integrating statistical analysis with socio-economic history, Shireen Moosvi contributes to our understanding of a range of subjects relating to the medieval Indian economy. The book discusses five themes that deal with the economic experience of people as well as the states. The collection has a wide range which includes analysis of varied regions such as Deccan, Surat, Kashmir apart from the Mughal north India. It discusses economy and administration in the lifetimes of three Mughal EmperorsAkbar, Shahjahan, and Aurangzeb. The volume discusses crucial aspects of Mughal domains which hardly many historians have analysed systematically. These essays deal with population and settlement patterns, political problems and their economic linkages, work patterns and their relation with gender, provincial and imperial administration and finance.

Self-employment Tax

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-employment Tax by :

Download or read book Self-employment Tax written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tax Revenue in India

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788194039846
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Revenue in India by : Pratap Singh (PhD scholar)

Download or read book Tax Revenue in India written by Pratap Singh (PhD scholar) and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Taxation in Ancient India

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Author :
Publisher : Mittal Publications
ISBN 13 : 9788170990062
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Taxation in Ancient India by : Kunwar Deo Prasad

Download or read book Taxation in Ancient India written by Kunwar Deo Prasad and published by Mittal Publications. This book was released on 1987 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Attempts To Deal With All The Important Aspects Of Taxation From The Earliest Times In India Upto The Gupta Period. Besides, It Aims To Present A Comparative Study Of The Priciples And Tenets Of Ancient Indian Tax System And The Modern Fiscal Developments.

Polar Law Textbook II

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Author :
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 928932550X
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Polar Law Textbook II by : Nordic Council of Ministers

Download or read book Polar Law Textbook II written by Nordic Council of Ministers and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2013-05-27 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook represents the outcome of a cooperative process between an international group of well-known experts in the area of Polar law and related studies. Polar Law Textbook II further draws upon Polar law as an evolving and developing field of studies which is gaining increasing recognition and intersects with many other areas in the social sciences and humanities. It explores a variety of legal issues in the Arctic and Antarctica (i.e., questions of human rights law, environmental law, law of the sea, continental shelf, climate change, energy law, resources, indigenous peoples' rights, etc.,) but also covers the relevant aspects of geopolitics, security, governance, search and rescue, biodiversity, devolution, institutions (e.g., the Arctic Council) and political developments.