Syntheses of Alpha, Alpha-disubstituted-alpha-amino Acids and Imidazolines Derived from Oxazol-5(4H)-ones

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Syntheses of Alpha, Alpha-disubstituted-alpha-amino Acids and Imidazolines Derived from Oxazol-5(4H)-ones by : Jason Scott Fisk

Download or read book Syntheses of Alpha, Alpha-disubstituted-alpha-amino Acids and Imidazolines Derived from Oxazol-5(4H)-ones written by Jason Scott Fisk and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synthesis of Novel Quaternary Alpha-amino Acids and 2-imidazolines Derived from Oxazol-5(4H)-ones and Evaluation of Their Proteasoman Inhibition Activity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Novel Quaternary Alpha-amino Acids and 2-imidazolines Derived from Oxazol-5(4H)-ones and Evaluation of Their Proteasoman Inhibition Activity by : Robert Adam Mosey

Download or read book Synthesis of Novel Quaternary Alpha-amino Acids and 2-imidazolines Derived from Oxazol-5(4H)-ones and Evaluation of Their Proteasoman Inhibition Activity written by Robert Adam Mosey and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Methodology for the Stereoselective Synthesis of Unnatural Alpha-amino Acids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis New Methodology for the Stereoselective Synthesis of Unnatural Alpha-amino Acids by : Lorna J. Drummond

Download or read book New Methodology for the Stereoselective Synthesis of Unnatural Alpha-amino Acids written by Lorna J. Drummond and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New general methodology for the stereoselective synthesis of unnatural alpha-amino acids has been developed. Early work focussed on investigating methods for the generation of chiral allylic alcohols using cross-metathesis of a simple enone with various terminal alkenes, followed by an asymmetric ketone reduction. The allylic alcohols were then converted to protected allylic amines via Overman rearrangement chemistry. Oxidative alkene cleavage and hydrolysis of these intermediates generated a range of alpha-amino acid targets. Attempts were also made to apply the developed methodology to the synthesis of a simple alpha,alpha-disubstituted alpha-amino acid target. The Overman rearrangement was also applied to the generation of a late-stage intermediate which could be used in the synthesis of (2S,3S)-capreomycidine, a component of a number of peptides which exhibit antibacterial activity.

Synthesis of Optically Active [alpha]-amino Acids

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Optically Active [alpha]-amino Acids by : Robert Michael Williams

Download or read book Synthesis of Optically Active [alpha]-amino Acids written by Robert Michael Williams and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1989 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to review and critically evaluate the best new methods to synthesize alpha-amino acids in optically active form. There is so much new literature on amino acid synthesis that the experimentalist will undoubtedly have difficulty in selecting the most appropriate methodology for constructing the amino acid of immediate interest. This book is a guide for steering the scientist through the maze of existing reports on the subject and contains the most up-to-date critical reviews of methods of asymmetric synthesis of amino acids. In areas that are relatively new conceptually and less studied experimentally, an effort has been made to review the most salient works with an eye towards future development. Over 330 schemes and figures are presented with references for rapid visual retrieval of information. The book will be of great value to academic and industrial organic research chemists, especially those concerned with medicinal and agricultural chemistry, as well as to graduate and post graduate students, biochemists and biologists.

Alpha , Alpha -disubstituted- Alpha -amino Acids as Building Blocks for Peptide Synthesis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (592 download)

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Book Synopsis Alpha , Alpha -disubstituted- Alpha -amino Acids as Building Blocks for Peptide Synthesis by : Sarah Elizabeth Skerratt

Download or read book Alpha , Alpha -disubstituted- Alpha -amino Acids as Building Blocks for Peptide Synthesis written by Sarah Elizabeth Skerratt and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synthesis of Novel Amino Acids and 310- and Alpha-helical Alpha, Alpha-disubstituted Amino Acid Rich Antimicrobial Peptides

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Novel Amino Acids and 310- and Alpha-helical Alpha, Alpha-disubstituted Amino Acid Rich Antimicrobial Peptides by : Thomas Scott Yokum

Download or read book Synthesis of Novel Amino Acids and 310- and Alpha-helical Alpha, Alpha-disubstituted Amino Acid Rich Antimicrobial Peptides written by Thomas Scott Yokum and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Asymmetric Synthesis and Application of Alpha-Amino Acids

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Publisher : American Chemical Society
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetric Synthesis and Application of Alpha-Amino Acids by : Vadim A Soloshonok

Download or read book Asymmetric Synthesis and Application of Alpha-Amino Acids written by Vadim A Soloshonok and published by American Chemical Society. This book was released on 2009-07-09 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the most recent and comprehensive collection of reviews on methodological developments in the field of alpha-amino acids.

Organo-catalytic Strategies Towards Alpha, Alpha - Disubstituted Amino Acid Derivatives

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ISBN 13 : 9783832513825
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Organo-catalytic Strategies Towards Alpha, Alpha - Disubstituted Amino Acid Derivatives by : Henning Vogt

Download or read book Organo-catalytic Strategies Towards Alpha, Alpha - Disubstituted Amino Acid Derivatives written by Henning Vogt and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The class of non-proteinogenic a,a u2011disubstituted amino acids and their derivatives is of high interest to biochemical and pharmacological research. This predicates on their ability to alter certain chemical and physicochemical properties of peptides and related structures. Moreover, the close structural relatedness to biologically relevant endogenous amino acid derivatives qualifies them in many cases to act as enzyme inhibitors or receptor antagonists.In the present study, the development of new strategies towards the synthesis of N u2011protected a,a u2011disubstituted amino aldehydes and their derivatives is demonstrated. Starting from ketones, a,a u2011disubstituted aldehydes were prepared in two or three steps. These aldehydes were subjected to stereoselective organo-catalysed a u2011amination reactions. The transfer of a procedure known for the a u2011amination of a u2011unbranched aldehydes with azodicarboxylates to racemic a u2011branched aldehydes delivered N u2011protected aminoaldehydes in up to 87 % yield and 86 % ee. The conversion of the amination products to the corresponding N u2011protected 4,4 u2011disubstituted oxazolidinones was accomplished, after in situ-reduction, in two additional steps.In addition to this method, a new strategy was devised using sulfonyl azides as aminating agent to deliver a u2011sulfamidated a,a u2011disubstituted aldehydes in up to 55 % yield and 86 % ee. A mechanism was proposed, which differs fundamentally from the mechanistic model usually ascribed to enamine catalysis. The transformation of the sulfamidation product into the free amino acid was accomplished in two steps.Since the two concepts follow different mechanistic routes, different enantiomers of N u2011protected, a,a u2011disubstituted aminoaldehydes are accessible by one catalyst. All reactions involved in the latter approach are free of transition metals. Therefore, the presented strategy could prove to be especially useful for medicinal chemistry.

The Asymmetric Synthesis of Alpha-Amino Acids from Imines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis The Asymmetric Synthesis of Alpha-Amino Acids from Imines by : Catrin A. Jones

Download or read book The Asymmetric Synthesis of Alpha-Amino Acids from Imines written by Catrin A. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synthesis and Reactivity of 4-oxo-5-trimethylsilanyl Derived Α-amino Acids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Reactivity of 4-oxo-5-trimethylsilanyl Derived Α-amino Acids by :

Download or read book Synthesis and Reactivity of 4-oxo-5-trimethylsilanyl Derived Α-amino Acids written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Methods for the Synthesis of Alpha-Amino Acid Derivatives From N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Imines AND The Synthesis and Application of Novel Amino Acid Based N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Amide Organocatalysts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis New Methods for the Synthesis of Alpha-Amino Acid Derivatives From N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Imines AND The Synthesis and Application of Novel Amino Acid Based N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Amide Organocatalysts by : Melissa Ann Herbage

Download or read book New Methods for the Synthesis of Alpha-Amino Acid Derivatives From N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Imines AND The Synthesis and Application of Novel Amino Acid Based N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Amide Organocatalysts written by Melissa Ann Herbage and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract New Methods for the Synthesis of alpha-Amino Acid Derivatives From N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Imines AND The Synthesis and Application of Novel Amino Acid Based N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Amide Organocatalysts by Melissa Ann Herbage Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry University of California, Berkeley Professor Jonathan A. Ellman, Chair Chapter 1. Methods for the synthesis of alpha-amino acid derivatives prepared from N-tert-butanesulfinyl imines are reviewed. Chapter 2. The rhodium-catalyzed addition of arylboronic acids to N-tert-butanesulfinyl imino esters is described. This chemistry is compatible with a variety of electronically and sterically diverse arylboronic acids providing the N-tert-butanesulfinyl protected alpha-arylglycine products in good yields and high diastereoselectivities. In addition, the utility of this method is demonstrated by subjecting the enantiomerically enriched N-tert-butanesulfinyl protected products to selective synthetic manipulations with little to no racemization. The synthesis of an N-tert-butanesulfinyl isatin imine and its use in the rhodium-catalyzed addition of arylboronic acids reaction is also described. Chapter 3. The copper-catalyzed addition of bis(pinacolato)diboron to N-tert-butanesulfinyl imines is described. This chemistry is amenable to a variety of alkyl and aryl N-tert-butanesulfinyl imines and provides rapid access to use of a number of chiral alpha-amino boronate esters, a biologically relevant scaffold that is difficult to access by other means. The utility of this methodology was demonstrated by the efficient synthesis of bortezomib (Velcade®), the first FDA approved proteasome inhibitor drug. The further functionalization of the alpha-amino boronate products is also described. This includes the homologation of the alpha-amino boronate ester products as well as the conversion of the boronate ester to the potassium trifluoroborate salt. The application of this methodology for the enantioselective synthesis of alpha-amino boronate esters is also addressed. Chapter 4. The synthesis of new N-tert-butanesulfinyl amide organocatalysts and their application to the intermolecular aldol reaction is described. A number of catalysts were prepared in one step from commercially available amino acid precursors and were tested for their activity in the intermolecular aldol reaction. However, preliminary results indicate that the primary amine catalysts are not competitive with other amino acid derived catalysts reported in the literature. Further optimization is necessary to fully evaluate the potential for this new class of catalysts.

The Synthesis of [alpha]-amino Acids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis The Synthesis of [alpha]-amino Acids by : Alan Christopher Spivey

Download or read book The Synthesis of [alpha]-amino Acids written by Alan Christopher Spivey and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Synthesis of [alpha]-amino Acids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Synthesis of [alpha]-amino Acids by : Kenneth Eldred Hamlin

Download or read book The Synthesis of [alpha]-amino Acids written by Kenneth Eldred Hamlin and published by . This book was released on 1941 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmentalism Since 1945

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136636552
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmentalism Since 1945 by : Gary Haq

Download or read book Environmentalism Since 1945 written by Gary Haq and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-03 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the greening of politics, science, economics and culture in the post-war period. It covers issues such as: the birth of the environmental movement, development of global environmental governance, climate science and the rise of climate scepticism, the Green New Deal and the call for prosperity without growth, greening of mainstream culture and efforts to change attitudes, and behaviour challenges the environmental movement will have to address to continue to be a force change. The author provides a historical perspective for each topic, anchoring them to real events, influential ideas, and prominent figures.

Water Safety with Swimmy

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Publisher : LifeRich Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1489707506
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Safety with Swimmy by : Carolanne Caron

Download or read book Water Safety with Swimmy written by Carolanne Caron and published by LifeRich Publishing. This book was released on 2016-04-12 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water Safety with Swimmy is a fun book about Swimmy and his 5 friends who learn 10 very important Water Safety Rules that should be used any time they are around water. A great book for children ages 2 to 8 to start to learn to be safer around any body of water which also gives a comprehensive summary of the rules at the end. Please read this book with your children and discuss the rules each time you visit a pool, lake, ocean, or have any swimming experience. For older children, the book can be memorized by singing the rhyme to the tune of “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star”. Endorsements for Water Safety with Swimmy: “Every child needs to know these rules. Since we have a swimming pool, I will be sharing this book with my 3 year old grandson when he visits next time.” – Jack Canfield, Co-author of Chicken Soup for the Parent’s Soul “This book should be on the bookshelf of every parent of a small child and read to them frequently. Water safety rules are a necessary part of parenting. Carolanne makes teaching them easy and fun.” – B. E. Van Loon, Author and Parenting Expert

Community in America

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520062627
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Community in America by : Charles H. Reynolds

Download or read book Community in America written by Charles H. Reynolds and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: