Energy-Sustainable Advanced Materials

Download Energy-Sustainable Advanced Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030574932
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (749 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy-Sustainable Advanced Materials by : Mark Alston

Download or read book Energy-Sustainable Advanced Materials written by Mark Alston and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights progress towards the capture, storage, and utilization of energy through the development of advanced materials and systems based on abundant elements, materials, and commodities. Energy is critical to human sustainability and a global-scale deployment of renewable energy systems will be required. Hence, the chapters integrate the fundamental aspects that enable the technical advancements in detail, along with an emphasis on the need for highly sustainable materials to enable real impact for humankind: To determine innovation of energy capture and storage through characterizations of materials in areas of electrical generation and electrical storage systems; To demonstrate better performance, economic and environmental advantages than the current state of the art; To define new chemistries and materials for innovations in energy density design through lower operational temperatures, improve safety, expanding operational voltage, battery durability lifetimes, and reduce system costs. Advances critical technical and commercial objectives for novel high energy density materials; Evaluates operational material models for optimizing energy capture that are integrated by configurations as a system; Illustrates utilization of material life cycle assessment for high energy outputs generators for sustainable materials.

Materials for Sustainable Energy

Download Materials for Sustainable Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814317640
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Materials for Sustainable Energy by : Vincent Dusastre

Download or read book Materials for Sustainable Energy written by Vincent Dusastre and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search for cleaner, cheaper, smaller and more efficient energy technologies has to a large extent been motivated by the development of new materials. The aim of this collection of articles is therefore to focus on what materials-based solutions can offer and show how the rationale design and improvement of their physical and chemical properties can lead to energy-production alternatives that have the potential to compete with existing technologies. In terms of alternative means to generate electricity that utilize renewable energy sources, the most dramatic breakthroughs for both mobile (i.e., transportation) and stationary applications are taking place in the fields of solar and fuel cells. And from an energy-storage perspective, exciting developments can be seen emerging from the fields of rechargeable batteries and hydrogen storage.

Advanced Materials for Clean Energy

Download Advanced Materials for Clean Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482205807
Total Pages : 623 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Clean Energy by : Qiang Xu

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Clean Energy written by Qiang Xu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-06 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research for clean energy is booming, driven by the rapid depletion of fossil fuels and growing environmental concerns as well as the increasing growth of mobile electronic devices. Consequently, various research fields have focused on the development of high-performance materials for alternative energy technologies.Advanced Materials for Clean Ene

Sustainable Materials and Green Processing for Energy Conversion

Download Sustainable Materials and Green Processing for Energy Conversion PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128230703
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Materials and Green Processing for Energy Conversion by : Kuan Yew Cheong

Download or read book Sustainable Materials and Green Processing for Energy Conversion written by Kuan Yew Cheong and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Materials and Green Processing for Energy Conversion provides a concise reference on green processing and synthesis of materials required for the next generation of devices used in renewable energy conversion and storage. The book covers the processing of bio-organic materials, environmentally-friendly organic and inorganic sources of materials, synthetic green chemistry, bioresorbable and transient properties of functional materials, and the concept of sustainable material design. The book features chapters by worldwide experts and is an important reference for students, researchers, and engineers interested in gaining extensive knowledge concerning green processing of sustainable, green functional materials for next generation energy devices. Additionally, functional materials used in energy devices must also be able to degrade and decompose with minimum energy after being disposed of at their end-of-life. Environmental pollution is one of the global crises that endangers the life cycles of living things. There are multiple root causes of this pollution, including industrialization that demands a huge supply of raw materials for the production of products related to meeting the demands of the Internet-of-Things. As a result, improvement of material and product life cycles by incorporation of green, sustainable principles is essential to address this challenging issue. - Offers a resourceful reference for readers interested in green processing of environmentally-friendly and sustainable materials for energy conversion and storage devices - Focuses on designing of materials through green-processing concepts - Highlights challenges and opportunities in green processing of renewable materials for energy devices

Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications

Download Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814411825
Total Pages : 826 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications by : David Munoz-Rojas

Download or read book Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications written by David Munoz-Rojas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impending energy crisis brought on by the running out of finite and non-homogenously distributed fossil fuel reserves and the worldwide increase in energy demand has prompted vast research in the development of sustainable energy technologies in the last few decades. However, the efficiency of most of these new technologies is relatively small and therefore it needs to be increased to eventually replace conventional technologies based on fossil fuels. The required efficiency increase primarily relies on the ability to improve the performance of the functional materials which are at the heart of these technologies. The purpose of this book is to give a unified and comprehensive presentation of the fundamentals and the use and design of novel materials for efficient sustainable energy applications, such as conversion, storage, transmission, and consumption. The book presents general coverage of the use and design of advanced materials for sustainable energy applications. Thus, the book addresses all the relevant aspects, such as materials for energy conversion, storage, transmission, and consumption.

Sustainable Materials for Next Generation Energy Devices

Download Sustainable Materials for Next Generation Energy Devices PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128209062
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Materials for Next Generation Energy Devices by : Kuan Yew Cheong

Download or read book Sustainable Materials for Next Generation Energy Devices written by Kuan Yew Cheong and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-12-01 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Materials for Next Generation Energy Devices: Challenges and Opportunities presents the latest state-of-the-art knowledge and innovation related to environmentally-friendly functional materials that can be developed for, and employed in, producing a feasible next generation of energy storage and conversion devices. The book is broken up into three sections, covering Energy Storage, Energy Conversion and Advanced Concepts. It will be an important reference for researchers, engineers and students who want to gain extensive knowledge in green and/or sustainable functional materials and their applications. - Provides a concise resource for readers interested in sustainable and green functional materials for energy conversion and storage devices - Emphasizes sustainable and green concepts in the design of energy devices based on renewable functional materials - Presents a survey of both the challenges and opportunities available for renewable functional materials in the development of energy devices

Introduction to Materials for Advanced Energy Systems

Download Introduction to Materials for Advanced Energy Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319980025
Total Pages : 930 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Materials for Advanced Energy Systems by : Colin Tong

Download or read book Introduction to Materials for Advanced Energy Systems written by Colin Tong and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-12 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first of its kind text enables today’s students to understand current and future energy challenges, to acquire skills for selecting and using materials and manufacturing processes in the design of energy systems, and to develop a cross-functional approach to materials, mechanics, electronics and processes of energy production. While taking economic and regulatory aspects into account, this textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to the range of materials used for advanced energy systems, including fossil, nuclear, solar, bio, wind, geothermal, ocean and hydropower, hydrogen, and nuclear, as well as thermal energy storage and electrochemical storage in fuel cells. A separate chapter is devoted to emerging energy harvesting systems. Integrated coverage includes the application of scientific and engineering principles to materials that enable different types of energy systems. Properties, performance, modeling, fabrication, characterization and application of structural, functional and hybrid materials are described for each energy system. Readers will appreciate the complex relationships among materials selection, optimizing design, and component operating conditions in each energy system. Research and development trends of novel emerging materials for future hybrid energy systems are also considered. Each chapter is basically a self-contained unit, easily enabling instructors to adapt the book for coursework. This textbook is suitable for students in science and engineering who seek to obtain a comprehensive understanding of different energy processes, and how materials enable energy harvesting, conversion, and storage. In setting forth the latest advances and new frontiers of research, the text also serves as a comprehensive reference on energy materials for experienced materials scientists, engineers, and physicists. Includes pedagogical features such as in-depth side bars, worked-out and end-of- chapter exercises, and many references to further reading Provides comprehensive coverage of materials-based solutions for major and emerging energy systems Brings together diverse subject matter by integrating theory with engaging insights

Recent Milestone and Technology Development in Sustainable Energy and Advanced Material for Applied Engineering and Industry

Download Recent Milestone and Technology Development in Sustainable Energy and Advanced Material for Applied Engineering and Industry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nas Media Pustaka
ISBN 13 : 6233517966
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (335 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Milestone and Technology Development in Sustainable Energy and Advanced Material for Applied Engineering and Industry by : Ubaidillah, Ph.D.

Download or read book Recent Milestone and Technology Development in Sustainable Energy and Advanced Material for Applied Engineering and Industry written by Ubaidillah, Ph.D. and published by Nas Media Pustaka. This book was released on 2023-01-09 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research applies a numerical study of topology optimization of laminate composite structures by using a Finite Element Method. In this methodology, the plies orientation is excluded from the optimization. The geometry-based optimization from frames of a MALE UAV fuselage structure is presented. The minimum strain energy with an optimization constraint of 20 percent of weight reduction is used in the objective function. Before the primary analysis, benchmark studies of topology optimization without considering orientations from previously published literature are performed. The convergence studies were taken to acquire the appropriate mesh size in the FEM technique, which utilized a four-noded shell element. The FE analysis and optimization results showed that the structural design of the newly frame composite fuselage MALE UAV meets the structural strength requirements specified in the airworthiness standard STANAG 4671.

Advanced Materials towards Energy Sustainability

Download Advanced Materials towards Energy Sustainability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000916073
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Materials towards Energy Sustainability by : Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim

Download or read book Advanced Materials towards Energy Sustainability written by Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-08-08 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industry 4.0 is revolutionizing the way companies manufacture, improve, and distribute their products. It demands the application of renewable energy using advanced materials. Renewable energy is reshaping the fields of industry, agriculture, and households, providing reliable power supplies and fuel diversification. This enhances energy security, lowers the risk of fuel spills, and reduces the need for imported fuels. Examples of material applications used for renewable energy are photovoltaic, solar cells, which can be used in agriculture. This volume has a diverse audience including students, researchers, and academics engaged in materials and renewable energy. Features : Presents latest research on renewable energy in relation to urbanization, industrialization, and the environment. Provides in-depth discussion on modeling and simulation using latest techniques. Provides technical exposure for the readers on advanced materials. Provides numerous examples on properties of biomaterials and their future prospect. Provides up-to-date information on functional materials for industrial application.

Advanced Electrochemical Materials in Energy Conversion and Storage

Download Advanced Electrochemical Materials in Energy Conversion and Storage PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000544885
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Electrochemical Materials in Energy Conversion and Storage by : Junbo Hou

Download or read book Advanced Electrochemical Materials in Energy Conversion and Storage written by Junbo Hou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-03-30 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on novel electrochemical materials particularly designed for specific energy applications. It presents the relationship between materials properties, state-of-the-art processing, and device performance and sheds light on the research, development, and deployment (RD&D) trend of emerging materials and technologies in this field. Features: Emphasizes electrochemical materials applied in PEM fuel cells and water splitting Summarizes anode, cathode, electrolyte, and additive materials developed for lithium-ion batteries and reviews other batteries, including lithium-air, lithium-sulfur, sodium- and potassium-ion batteries, and multivalent-ion batteries Discusses advanced carbon materials for supercapacitors Highlights catalyst design and development for CO2RR and fundamentals of proton facilitated reduction reactions With a cross-disciplinary approach, this work will be of interest to scientists and engineers across chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, materials science, chemistry, physics, and other disciplines working to advance electrochemical energy conversion and storage capabilities and applications.

Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment

Download Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527668489
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment by : Mikel Duke

Download or read book Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment written by Mikel Duke and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes have emerged over the last 30 years as a viable water treatment technology. Earth's population is growing and the need for alternative ways to generate potable water is rising. The recent advent of nanotechnology opens the door to improving processes in membrane technology, which is a promising step on the way to solving the earth's potable water problem. Current performance is enhanced and new concepts are possible by engineering on the nanoscale. This book presents key areas of nanotechnology such as fouling tolerant and robust membranes, enhanced destruction of pollutants and faster monitoring of water quality. 'Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment' is part of the series on Materials for Sustainable Energy and Development edited by Prof. G.Q. Max Lu. The series covers advances in materials science and innovation for renewable energy, clean use of fossil energy, and greenhouse gas mitigation and associated environmental technologies.

Advanced Membrane Science and Technology for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications

Download Advanced Membrane Science and Technology for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780081016909
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (169 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Membrane Science and Technology for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications by : Angelo Basile

Download or read book Advanced Membrane Science and Technology for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications written by Angelo Basile and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2011-09 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in membrane materials, selective membrane design, and computer modeling and simulation have contributed greatly to the application of advanced membranes in conventional and alternative power sectors, as well as to clean industry applications. This book presents a comprehensive review of membrane science and technology.

Advanced Green Materials

Download Advanced Green Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128226757
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Green Materials by : Shakeel Ahmed

Download or read book Advanced Green Materials written by Shakeel Ahmed and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Green Materials: Fabrication, Characterization and Applications of Biopolymers and Biocomposites looks at their extraction, purification, modification, and processing for various industrial, biomedical, pharmaceutical, and construction applications. The book comprehensively summarizes recent technical research accomplishments in natural materials and discusses various aspects of natural materials from a chemistry/engineering point of view. The book is unique with contributions from experts working on hybrid biopolymers and bio- composites, bioactive and biodegradable materials, bio-inert polymers and composites, natural polymer and composites, and metallic natural materials. The book will be a useful reference for scientists, academicians, research scholars, and biotechnologists. Advanced biocomposite materials continue to become increasingly popular and important for a broad range of different science and engineering applications. In the race to exploit the unique mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of these materials, researchers must also address new challenges to predict, understand, and manage the potentially adverse effects they could have on the environment and human lives. The book describes recent developments and applications of biopolymers and biocomposites for applications in various industrial fields. Chapters include original research and the latest reviews in similar fields. Biopolymers and biocomposites occupy an exceptional position in the exciting new world of novel biomaterials. Considering their sustainability, non-toxic properties, and their ability to have tailored properties and functions, they should be considered as a smart candidate in the advancement of biomaterials technology. - Covers all types of biopolymers and advanced industrial applications, from packaging to biomedical therapeutics - Discusses the shift from research to industrial large-scale application of biopolymers and biocomposites - Emphasizes new strategic trends, such as bio-based and biodegradable additives for bioplastics, PHAs, new lignin-based biopolymers, and new polymers based on terpenes and biosensor applications

Advanced Materials for Sustainable Energy and Engineering

Download Advanced Materials for Sustainable Energy and Engineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031570227
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Sustainable Energy and Engineering by : El Mehdi Elkhattabi

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Sustainable Energy and Engineering written by El Mehdi Elkhattabi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Energy Landscapes

Download Sustainable Energy Landscapes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439894043
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Energy Landscapes by : Sven Stremke

Download or read book Sustainable Energy Landscapes written by Sven Stremke and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-09-12 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the near future the appearance and spatial organization of urban and rural landscapes will be strongly influenced by the generation of renewable energy. One of the critical tasks will be the re-integration of these sustainable energy landscapes into the existing environment—which people value and want to preserve—in a socially fair, environmentally sound, and economically feasible manner. Accordingly, Sustainable Energy Landscapes: Designing, Planning, and Development focuses on the municipal and regional scale, where energy-conscious interventions are effective, and stakeholders can participate actively in the transition process. This book presents state-of-the-art knowledge in the exciting new field of sustainable energy landscapes. It bridges the gap between theory and fundamental research on the one hand, and practice and education on the other. The chapters—written by experts in their fields—present a selection of interdisciplinary, cutting-edge projects from across the world, illustrating the inspiring challenge of developing sustainable energy landscapes. They include unique case studies from Germany, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, Canada, Denmark, Austria, Italy, and the United States. The editors and team of contributing authors aim to inspire readers, providing a comprehensive overview of sustainable energy landscapes, including principles, concepts, theories, and examples. The book describes various methods, such as energy potential mapping and heat mapping, multicriteria decision analysis, energy landscape visualization, and employing exergy and carbon models. It addresses how to quantify the impact of energy transition both on landscape quality and energy economy, issues of growing importance. The text infuses readers with enthusiasm to promote further research and action toward the important goal of building energy landscapes for a sustainable future.

Materials for Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort in Buildings

Download Materials for Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort in Buildings PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845699270
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Materials for Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort in Buildings by : Matthew R Hall

Download or read book Materials for Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort in Buildings written by Matthew R Hall and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-04-21 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Almost half of the total energy produced in the developed world is inefficiently used to heat, cool, ventilate and control humidity in buildings, to meet the increasingly high thermal comfort levels demanded by occupants. The utilisation of advanced materials and passive technologies in buildings would substantially reduce the energy demand and improve the environmental impact and carbon footprint of building stock worldwide.Materials for energy efficiency and thermal comfort in buildings critically reviews the advanced building materials applicable for improving the built environment. Part one reviews both fundamental building physics and occupant comfort in buildings, from heat and mass transport, hygrothermal behaviour, and ventilation, on to thermal comfort and health and safety requirements.Part two details the development of advanced materials and sustainable technologies for application in buildings, beginning with a review of lifecycle assessment and environmental profiling of materials. The section moves on to review thermal insulation materials, materials for heat and moisture control, and heat energy storage and passive cooling technologies. Part two concludes with coverage of modern methods of construction, roofing design and technology, and benchmarking of façades for optimised building thermal performance.Finally, Part three reviews the application of advanced materials, design and technologies in a range of existing and new building types, including domestic, commercial and high-performance buildings, and buildings in hot and tropical climates.This book is of particular use to, mechanical, electrical and HVAC engineers, architects and low-energy building practitioners worldwide, as well as to academics and researchers in the fields of building physics, civil and building engineering, and materials science. - Explores improving energy efficiency and thermal comfort through material selection and sustainable technologies - Documents the development of advanced materials and sustainable technologies for applications in building design and construction - Examines fundamental building physics and occupant comfort in buildings featuring heat and mass transport, hygrothermal behaviour and ventilation

Sustainable Material Solutions for Solar Energy Technologies

Download Sustainable Material Solutions for Solar Energy Technologies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128215933
Total Pages : 669 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Material Solutions for Solar Energy Technologies by : Mariana Amorim Fraga

Download or read book Sustainable Material Solutions for Solar Energy Technologies written by Mariana Amorim Fraga and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-08-18 with total page 669 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Material Solutions for Solar Energy Technologies: Processing Techniques and Applications provides an overview of challenges that must be addressed to efficiently utilize solar energy. The book explores novel materials and device architectures that have been developed to optimize energy conversion efficiencies and minimize environmental impacts. Advances in technologies for harnessing solar energy are extensively discussed, with topics including materials processing, device fabrication, sustainability of materials and manufacturing, and current state-of-the-art. Leading international experts discuss the applications, challenges, and future prospects of research in this increasingly vital field, providing a valuable resource for students and researchers working in this field. - Explores the fundamentals of sustainable materials for solar energy applications, with in-depth discussions of the most promising material solutions for solar energy technologies: photocatalysis, photovoltaic, hydrogen production, harvesting and storage - Discusses the environmental challenges to be overcome and importance of efficient materials utilization for clean energy - Looks at design materials processing and optimization of device fabrication via metrics such as power-to-weight ratio, effectiveness at EOL compared to BOL, and life-cycle analysis