Surgical Management Of Spinal Deformities E Book

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Surgical Management of Spinal Deformities

Author : Thomas J. Errico, MD
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1416033726
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgical Management of Spinal Deformities by : Thomas J. Errico, MD

Download or read book Surgical Management of Spinal Deformities written by Thomas J. Errico, MD and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-11-11 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A who's who in this challenging field brings you state-of-the-art approaches to the full range of surgical management options-including reconstructive procedures-for the pediatric and adult patient with spinal deformity. Experts discuss the course of treatment for patients in different age groups and take into consideration the extent of the curve at the time of diagnosis and during follow-up, the patient's stage of bone growth, the amount of pain and deformity associated with the condition, and the patient's willingness and ability to withstand surgery. Plus, a section on general information such as practical surgical anatomy, imaging, applied biomechanics, and instrumentation helps you approach each patient more effectively. Emphasizes technical skills and surgical decision making, including pearls, pitfalls, and illustrative case studies, offering you expert advice on technically challenging surgeries. Provides the very latest information on minimally invasive endoscopic and mini-open approaches to broaden your surgical options and minimize post-operative complications. Discusses peri-operative considerations, including anesthesia, blood loss management, bone graft and fusion enhancement, neural monitoring, and complications, keeping you prepared for any event. Presents full-color line artwork of surgical procedures as well as diagnostic and clinical photographs for superb visual guidance. Offers a consistent format throughout and a full-color design for ease of reference.

Spine Surgery

Author : Bernhard Meyer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319988751
Total Pages : 707 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Spine Surgery by : Bernhard Meyer

Download or read book Spine Surgery written by Bernhard Meyer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 707 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the content of European postgraduate spine surgery courses, using a case-based approach. It describes a stepwise solution to a real-world clinical problem and compares this with the best available evidence. It then provides suggestions on how to bridge the gap (if there is one) between standard of care and evidence-based medicine. Spine Surgery: A Case-Based Approach is aimed at postgraduate students of spine surgery (both trainee neurosurgeons and trainee orthopedic surgeons), and is also of interest to medical students.

AO Spine Textbook

Author : Michael P Steinmetz
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN 13 : 938605695X
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis AO Spine Textbook by : Michael P Steinmetz

Download or read book AO Spine Textbook written by Michael P Steinmetz and published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Founded by four Swiss surgeons in 1958, AO Spine is a premier knowledge provider in spine surgery and at the forefront of education and research. Endorsed by AO Spine, this book is a comprehensive guide to the management of spinal disorders. Beginning with a general overview of the spine and its physiology and biomechanics, the next section extensively covers the paediatric spine and associated disorders. The following sections discuss conditions found in the different anatomical sections of the spine – cervical, thoracic and lumbosacral – and their history, physical examination, diagnosis and surgical and non-operative management techniques. The final part of the book explores future trends in spine surgery. Authored by leading US-based neuro and orthopaedic surgeons, this textbook is highly illustrated with more than 650 surgical images, diagrams and tables. Key points Comprehensive guide to surgical and non-operative management of spinal disorders Endorsed by AO Spine committee Covers diagnosis and treatment of numerous conditions in each section of the spine Highly experienced and renowned, US-based author team

Spinal Deformities

Author : Robert F. Heary
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 1604064749
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Spinal Deformities by : Robert F. Heary

Download or read book Spinal Deformities written by Robert F. Heary and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From imaging modalities, to anesthesia considerations, to intraoperative monitoring techniques, this introductory text presents a thorough overview of all key concepts for the accurate diagnosis and successful treatment of spinal deformity. The authors cover the principles of sagittal and coronal balance and address the role of flexible versus fixed deformity in treatment planning. Straightforward explanations of the etiology, pathogenesis, radiologic and clinical findings, differential diagnosis, and both surgical and nonoperative treatment options for each disorder provide the reader with the information necessary for handling each clinical situation with confidence.Highlights: More than 400 drawings, radiographs, and photographs demonstrate pathology of spinal deformities and the techniques to address them Coverage of possible anatomical variations of the deformed spine prepares the clinician for managing complex cases Discussion of general medical issues including pain management through medication, the potential for postoperative pulmonary complications, and how to manage metabolic bone disorders A review of the latest technological advances using image guidance and robotics in deformity surgery Descriptions of bracing and casting techniques, with a brief literature review on outcomes Written by a multidisciplinary team of experts, this book is invaluable for all beginning and experienced neurosurgeons, orthopedic surgeons, residents and fellows in those specialties, and allied health professionals requiring a comprehensive reference and review.Cover Art Illustrator: Chadi Tannoury, M.D.

Spinal Deformity Surgery, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics

Author : Christopher Ames
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1455772100
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Spinal Deformity Surgery, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics by : Christopher Ames

Download or read book Spinal Deformity Surgery, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics written by Christopher Ames and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2013-04-28 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of the Neurosurgery Clinics, Guest Edited by Drs. Jian, Ames, and Shaffrey, presents updates and state-of-the-art approaches to spinal deformity surgery. Spine surgery is a timely topics amongst neurosurgeons, and one that is continually evolving. Articles in this issue include Radiographic and Clinical Evaluation of Adult Spinal Deformity; Use of Surgimap in Osteotomy Planning, Correction Calculation, and Reciprocal Changes; Adolescent Scoliosis Classification and Treatment; Osteotomy for Rigid Deformity; Coronal Realignment, Reduction Techniques, and Complication Avoidance; Cervical Deformity; High Grade Sponylolisthesis; Proximal Junctional Kyphosis; and The Role of Minimally Invasive Techniques in the Treatment of Adult Spinal Deformity.

The Spine: Medical & Surgical Management

Author : Alexander Vaccaro
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9351524949
Total Pages : 928 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spine: Medical & Surgical Management by : Alexander Vaccaro

Download or read book The Spine: Medical & Surgical Management written by Alexander Vaccaro and published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Spine: Medical and Surgical Conditions is a complete, two volume, evidence based study edited by an internationally recognised team of spine surgeons based in the USA, China, Canada, Germany, Japan, Brazil, Egypt and India. The two volumes are divided into 137 chapters, across fourteen sections. The first section covers general topics in spinal medicine, including anatomy, biomechanics, physical and neurological examination, interventional diagnostics and therapeutics, and anaesthesia. This is followed by sections on the development of the spine, metabolic disorders, and bone grafting. Subsequent sections focus on surgery for particular parts of the spine, including cervical, lumbar and thoracic, as well as sections on spinal cord injuries and motor preservation. Later sections in the book provide information on the spine in paediatrics, adult deformity, tumours, vascular malformations and infections, complications of spinal surgery, and a final section on minimally invasive techniques. Enhanced by 1500 full colour images, The Spine: Medical and Surgical Conditions is also made available online, complete with text, images and video, with each physical copy. Key Points Comprehensive, two volume guide to spinal medicine Covers anatomy, biomechanics, examination, diagnostics, therapeutics, anaesthesia, surgery and complications Enhanced by 1500 full colour images Includes access to online version with complete text, images and video

Modern Management of Spinal Deformities

Author : Robert A. Dickson
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3132016411
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Management of Spinal Deformities by : Robert A. Dickson

Download or read book Modern Management of Spinal Deformities written by Robert A. Dickson and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2017-12-13 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by two world-renowned pioneers in the field of spinal surgery, Modern Management of Spinal Deformities: A Theoretical, Practical, and Evidence-Based Text covers the range of spinal deformities-emphasizing scoliosis-and their etiologies, including idiopathic, congenital, neuromuscular, tumors, neurofibromatosis, and more. All too often in other works, too much attention has been focused on how to put in metalwork, without sufficiently discussing the what, when, and why. Authors Dickson and Harms provide a wealth of knowledge through experience that shows how important newer therapeutic concepts and surgical methods are, such that beyond just preventing the progression of deformity, it is now possible, with correctly performed surgery, to eliminate deformity and straighten spines permanently. Features: Evidence-based diagnostic and treatment concepts, emphasis on an understanding of the scientific principles providing the basis for good practice Superbly illustrated with many radiographs, CT images, and drawings Special newer surgical techniques, such as the anterior approach to the spine Spine surgeons, whether orthopaedically or neurosurgically trained, will value this authoritative treatise on spinal deformities.

Schroth’s Textbook of Scoliosis and Other Spinal Deformities

Author : Marc Moramarco
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527547566
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Schroth’s Textbook of Scoliosis and Other Spinal Deformities by : Marc Moramarco

Download or read book Schroth’s Textbook of Scoliosis and Other Spinal Deformities written by Marc Moramarco and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-02-24 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patients and families coping with scoliosis and other spinal deformities are increasingly seeking better solutions for care and management. The recent worldwide expansion of the Schroth method, an exercise rehabilitation treatment originating in Germany, and its new advancements in compatible bracing have led to the need for an overview of evidence-based treatment principles. This comprehensive textbook is the first of its kind from the Schroth Best Practice Academy, an international group of highly esteemed and experienced scoliosis practitioners and researchers. A collaborative body of work, it focuses on the most common spinal deformities and provides current methods of non-surgical treatment. It highlights cutting-edge treatment options often disregarded by mainstream medicine, and will serve to guide and enhance the knowledge of conservative treatment practitioners desiring to help patients improve treatment outcomes and quality of life.

Spinal Deformity

Author : Praveen V. Mummaneni
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319600834
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Spinal Deformity by : Praveen V. Mummaneni

Download or read book Spinal Deformity written by Praveen V. Mummaneni and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-29 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although there are a number of excellent books dedicated to spinal deformities, this text employs a case-based format which offers the advantage of easy readability. This format will allow the reader to better synthesize the dense information encompassing spinal deformity complications and pearls to avoid them. Example cases highlight the importance of appropriate diagnosis, radiographic assessment, classification, surgical decision making, and complication avoidance. In addition, complication management is emphasized since complications will occur regardless of skill level, experience, or meticulous technique given the complex nature of spinal deformity. Written by key thought leaders, this book not only provides state of the art concepts and techniques but also provides pearls and tips to manage and avoid complications. This book will be useful to the spinal surgeon of any experience level who is interested in optimizing their care for patients with symptomatic spinal deformity. In addition, the concepts presented in this text will be valuable to residents and fellows training in spinal surgery.

Surgery of the Thoracic Spine

Author : Ali A. Baaj
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 1626238561
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgery of the Thoracic Spine by : Ali A. Baaj

Download or read book Surgery of the Thoracic Spine written by Ali A. Baaj and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2019-02-04 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive guide to thoracic spine pathologies and state-of-the-art surgical approaches Surgery of the Thoracic Spine: Principles and Techniques by renowned spine surgeons Ali Baaj, Kumar Kakarla, and Han Jo Kim fills a gap in the literature, with content focused solely on pathologies and surgical techniques of the thoracic spine and vertebral column. Starting with a thoughtful discussion on the uniqueness of the thoracic region as it relates to pulmonary function, the richly illustrated textbook covers a full spectrum of topics from biomechanics and anesthetic considerations to neuromonitoring and neuronavigation. With contributions from a cadre of distinguished experts, the book encompasses pathophysiology, surgical techniques, and reconstructive strategies for common degenerative, congenital, oncologic, and traumatic diseases of the thoracic spine. Dedicated chapters cover treatment options for different types of scoliosis, Scheuermann kyphosis, proximal junctional deformity, and posttraumatic deformity. Key Features Treatment of common degenerative conditions including stenosis and disc herniations Management of less common inflammatory and infectious spinal diseases such as spondylarthropathies, osteomyelitis, discitis, and fungal and tubercular infections Oncologic topics including primary, intradural extramedullary, and intramedullary spinal cord tumors and thoracic spine metastases Surgical treatment of pediatric and adult deformities including congenital, idiopathic, and degenerative scoliosis Classification of thoracic spinal fractures, discussion of complete and incomplete thoracic spinal cord injuries, posterior and ventral treatment of thoracic spine fractures, and osteoporotic compression fractures This is an invaluable evaluation and management tool for neurosurgical and orthopaedic residents and practicing spine surgeons who treat patients with common to complex thoracic spinal pathologies.

Cervical Spine Deformity Surgery

Author : Christopher P. Ames
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 1638535728
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (385 download)

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Book Synopsis Cervical Spine Deformity Surgery by : Christopher P. Ames

Download or read book Cervical Spine Deformity Surgery written by Christopher P. Ames and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2019-07-12 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive book dedicated solely to the evaluation and treatment of cervical spine deformity! The number of cervical fusion procedures has increased in the U.S. and globally during the last decade, in part due to an aging population and higher incidence of complex cervical problems. Despite advances in the surgical treatment of cervical deformities, few resources detail modern clinical assessment, radiographic evaluation, and surgical approaches. Cervical Spine Deformity Surgery by world-renowned spine surgeons Christopher Ames, K. Daniel Riew, Justin Smith, and Kuniyoshi Abumi fills a void in the literature. It provides a concise, state-of-the-art resource on current cervical deformity knowledge compiled from the literature and recognized masters in the field. The generously illustrated text begins with a background on the marked health impact of cervical deformity. Opening chapters provide primers on the clinical and radiographic assessment of patients, malalignment and disability scores, and the physical exam. Subsequent chapters detail surgical planning and approaches for a full spectrum of cervical spine conditions, such as semi-rigid and rigid deformities, sagittal deformities, distal junctional kyphosis, congenital cervical deformity, and hemivertebra. Key Features Insightful technical nuances and pearls on managing surgical, neurological, and medical complications associated with cervical procedures, as well as risk stratification and patient frailty Diverse osteotomies including low grade, uncovertebral joint (anterior view), cervical pedicle subtraction, cervical opening wedge, upper thoracic, C1-2 joint, and cervical pedicle screw fixation Focused discussion on continuing efforts to create a clinically meaningful comprehensive cervical osteotomy classification system Neurosurgical and orthopaedic residents and practicing spine surgeons who treat patients with cervical deformities will greatly benefit from consulting this comprehensive and unique resource.

Corrective Osteotomies for Rigid Spinal Deformities

Author : Leon Kaplan
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3132454397
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrective Osteotomies for Rigid Spinal Deformities by : Leon Kaplan

Download or read book Corrective Osteotomies for Rigid Spinal Deformities written by Leon Kaplan and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2023-03-02 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ultimate guide and surgical manual for managing patients with rigid spinal deformities Despite attempts to detect and treat spine deformities early in younger and older populations, spine deformity surgeons encounter a wide array of complex spine pathologies in patients across the age and pathology continuum. Corrective Osteotomies for Rigid Spinal Deformities, edited by world-renowned spinal deformity specialists Leon Kaplan and Lawrence G. Lenke, features contributions from an impressive group of global experts. The superbly written compendium highlights inherent challenges of managing rigid spinal deformities and provides a wide array of safe and optimal treatment solutions. Thirty-four chapters encompass surgical and nonsurgical management strategies for congenital, neuromuscular, syndrome-associated, and infection- and neoplasm-related rigid spinal deformities. Special topics include secondary correction, pitfalls and difficulties, revision surgeries, and surgical and trauma-related neurological complications. New technologies are covered, including computer-assisted robotic surgery, evaluation and treatment of spinal tuberculosis in adults and children, and biological aspects that enhance spinal fusion. Throughout the text, the authors share firsthand pearls gained over many decades of delivering surgical care. Key Highlights The rationale, decision-making, meticulous planning, surgical strategies, and outcomes presented for each type of spinal deformity reflect the authors' extensive clinical and surgical experience Step-by-step methodology for treating rigid spinal deformities, including anterior, posterior, and combined approaches Anesthetic aspects of spine correction in different stages of surgery and the importance of spinal neuromonitoring Reader-friendly algorithms, full color photographs, and radiographic images enhance the understanding of underlying pathologies and treatment strategies This is an indispensable diagnostic and surgical manual for advanced spine surgeons who specialize in correcting rigid spinal deformities in pediatric and adult patients. Spine surgery residents and fellows will also benefit from reading this comprehensive resource.

Spinal Deformities

Author : Ronald L. Dewald
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 1588900894
Total Pages : 1871 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis Spinal Deformities by : Ronald L. Dewald

Download or read book Spinal Deformities written by Ronald L. Dewald and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is the first book to bring basic and clinical science together in the challenging field of spinal deformities. A renowned team of international authors provide the soup-to-nuts information you need, demonstrating not only how to stop progression of a deformity, but also how to quickly and safely correct it. Beginning with an introduction to surgical anatomy, the book covers physiology, pharmacology, neurology, radiology, instrumentation, surgical techniques, complications, and more. It provides vital details on every aspect of spinal deformities from degenerative disc disease and neuromuscular scoliosis to fusion techniques and revision surgery. Special features of this encyclopedic resource: State-of-the-art approaches to clinical evaluation, treatment, and rehabilitation from a who's who of leading experts More than 1,000 high-quality illustrations demonstrate all surgical procedures Detailed, in-depth analysis of everything from anatomy and pharmacology to biomechanics and anesthesiology Endorsed by the world's leading scoliosis/spinal organization, The Scoliosis Research Society This book is the bible for treating spinal deformities that every orthopedic surgeon, neurosurgeon, and resident needs. Take advantage of this single-volume text that contains all the facts and information necessary to successfully manage spinal deformities!

Research Into Spinal Deformities 9

Author : J.G. Thometz
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1643681834
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Into Spinal Deformities 9 by : J.G. Thometz

Download or read book Research Into Spinal Deformities 9 written by J.G. Thometz and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2021-07 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is over 70 years since two orthopedic surgeons invented the Milwaukee brace for the treatment of children with scoliosis. Since then, clinicians and researchers have been inspired to design ever more effective braces to correct 3-D spinal deformities. This book presents papers from the bi-annual meeting of the International Research Society of Spinal Deformities (IRSSD), held as a virtual event on 22 and 23 January 2021. The IRSSD concentrates on research into spinal deformity with clinical applications. In addition to 3D assessment of the spine, researchers also explore spinal biomechanics, etiopathogenesis, and innovative conservative and surgical therapies with the goal of integrating science with clinical care to improve patient care. The 2021 meeting was originally scheduled to take place in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA, but was instead held in a virtual format due to the Covid 19 pandemic. Despite this change, the meeting still allowed valuable interaction and open discussion among practitioners from around the world, and keynote speakers and authors contributed the 44 short papers and 47 abstracts included here. The papers are grouped under 17 chapter headings, and cover a wide range of topics, including biologic and biomechanical benchmarks, clinical evaluation, conservative treatments and surgical approaches. Diagnostic assessments and non-surgical treatments of EOS are also emphasized and elucidated. The book will be of interest to all those whose work is related to the treatment and care of patients with spinal deformities.

Moe's Textbook of Scoliosis and Other Spinal Deformities

Author : John H. Moe
Publisher : Saunders
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Moe's Textbook of Scoliosis and Other Spinal Deformities by : John H. Moe

Download or read book Moe's Textbook of Scoliosis and Other Spinal Deformities written by John H. Moe and published by Saunders. This book was released on 1995 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 3rd Edition of this classic text presents the latest procedures in the diagnosis and clinical management of spinal malformation. Surgical and non-surgical techniques for treating scoliosis and other spinal deformities are discussed in detail as well as instrumentations including the Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation and the hook and hook-screw systems.

Spinal Deformities

Author : Christopher Dewald
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781626233720
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (337 download)

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Book Synopsis Spinal Deformities by : Christopher Dewald

Download or read book Spinal Deformities written by Christopher Dewald and published by . This book was released on 2023-01-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surgical Management of Spinal Deformities E-Book

Author : Thomas J. Errico
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437719562
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgical Management of Spinal Deformities E-Book by : Thomas J. Errico

Download or read book Surgical Management of Spinal Deformities E-Book written by Thomas J. Errico and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-11-18 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A who’s who in this challenging field brings you state-of-the-art approaches to the full range of surgical management options—including reconstructive procedures—for the pediatric and adult patient with spinal deformity. Experts discuss the course of treatment for patients in different age groups and take into consideration the extent of the curve at the time of diagnosis and during follow-up, the patient’s stage of bone growth, the amount of pain and deformity associated with the condition, and the patient’s willingness and ability to withstand surgery. Plus, a section on general information such as practical surgical anatomy, imaging, applied biomechanics, and instrumentation helps you approach each patient more effectively. Emphasizes technical skills and surgical decision making, including pearls, pitfalls, and illustrative case studies, offering you expert advice on technically challenging surgeries. Provides the very latest information on minimally invasive endoscopic and mini-open approaches to broaden your surgical options and minimize post-operative complications. Discusses peri-operative considerations, including anesthesia, blood loss management, bone graft and fusion enhancement, neural monitoring, and complications, keeping you prepared for any event. Presents full-color line artwork of surgical procedures as well as diagnostic and clinical photographs for superb visual guidance. Offers a consistent format throughout and a full-color design for ease of reference.