Global Trends 2040

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Author :
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
ISBN 13 : 9781646794973
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Trends 2040 by : National Intelligence Council

Download or read book Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and published by Cosimo Reports. This book was released on 2021-03 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

Innovation and Structural Change in Post-Socialist Countries: A Quantitative Approach

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940114463X
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and Structural Change in Post-Socialist Countries: A Quantitative Approach by : David A. Dyker

Download or read book Innovation and Structural Change in Post-Socialist Countries: A Quantitative Approach written by David A. Dyker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses a range of S&T and structural indicators to analyse the transfonnation process, in particular the transfonnation of science, technology and industry, in the fonner communist countries. The book originates from a sense of the tremendous need for quantitative indicators for assessing trends and perfonnance in the post-socialist economies. S&T systems in the region have passed through the first phase of rapid deterioration, or as it is called by some analysts 'implosion'. After ten years of transfonnation we are witnessing a process of increasing differentiation of these countries in tenns of general patterns of growth and structural change, as well as specific lines of restructuring in their S&T systems. The question of sources of growth - or indeed of stagnation - is an increasingly urgent one, from both the policy and academic perspectives. In that context there is a pressing need for in-depth assessment of restructuring patterns in science, technology and industry in the region, as a basis for understanding how restructuring in S&T is linked to industrial restructuring, and to general economic and social transfonnation. As the contributions to this volume show, there is now a critical mass of quantitative data across the post-socialist countries which deserves to be studied more thoroughly in a comparative manner. The changes of the last ten years have produced varying patterns of adjustment which are now clearly visible in S&T and structural indicators.

Prospects of Integration and the Development of R & D and the Innovation Potential of Black Sea Economic Co-operation Countries

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586032630
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Prospects of Integration and the Development of R & D and the Innovation Potential of Black Sea Economic Co-operation Countries by : Walter RfLeal Filho

Download or read book Prospects of Integration and the Development of R & D and the Innovation Potential of Black Sea Economic Co-operation Countries written by Walter RfLeal Filho and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

R&D Priorities in Innovation Policy and Financing in Former Socialist Countries

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586034788
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis R&D Priorities in Innovation Policy and Financing in Former Socialist Countries by : Walter Leal Filho

Download or read book R&D Priorities in Innovation Policy and Financing in Former Socialist Countries written by Walter Leal Filho and published by IOS Press. This book was released on with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Challenges for European Innovation Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857935216
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges for European Innovation Policy by : Slavo Radosevic

Download or read book Challenges for European Innovation Policy written by Slavo Radosevic and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uniquely applies the Schumpeterian innovation policy perspective to the countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). A broadly defined framework of the science, technology, innovation and growth system underpins the empirical and conceptual analysis of the critical issues including demand, FDI, finance and education. Specifically, the expert contributors address the (in)capacity of CEE to play a more significant role in the knowledge-based competitiveness of the EU. They question whether it is possible to bolster this capacity with innovationtechnology- industry-specific policies, and discuss the changes required at EU and individual country levels to remove sector- and industry-specific obstacles to greater competitiveness based on innovation. Policies are analysed from the perspective of growth, and the conclusions drawn are relevant to education, the labour market and competition policy. This highly original, explicit and systematic study will prove an illuminating read for academics, researchers, students and policy makers focusing on a range of areas including economics, heterodox economics, European studies, technology and innovation.

Developing National Systems of Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784711101
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing National Systems of Innovation by : Eduardo Albuquerque

Download or read book Developing National Systems of Innovation written by Eduardo Albuquerque and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between firms and universities are key building blocks of innovation systems. This book focuses on those interactions in developing countries, presenting studies based on fresh empirical material prepared by research teams in 12 countries

The Triple Helix

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135925275
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis The Triple Helix by : Henry Etzkowitz

Download or read book The Triple Helix written by Henry Etzkowitz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-02-05 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Triple Helix of university-industry-government interactions is the key to innovation in increasingly knowledge-based societies. As the creation, dissemination, and utilization of knowledge moves from the periphery to the center of industrial production and governance, the concept of innovation, in product and process, is itself being transformed. In its place is a new sense of 'innovation in innovation' - the restructuring and enhancement of the organizational arrangements and incentives that foster innovation. This triple helix intersection of relatively independent institutional spheres generates hybrid organizations such as technology transfer offices in universities, firms, and government research labs and business and financial support institutions such as angel networks and venture capital for new technology-based firms that are increasingly developing around the world. The Triple Helix describes this new innovation model and assists students, researchers, and policymakers in addressing such questions as: How do we enhance the role of universities in regional economic and social development? How can governments, at all levels, encourage citizens to take an active role in promoting innovation in innovation and, conversely, how can citizens so encourage their governments? How can firms collaborate with each other and with universities and government to become more innovative? What are the key elements and challenges to reaching these goals?

The Nanotechnology Revolution

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351617230
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nanotechnology Revolution by : Dale A. Stirling

Download or read book The Nanotechnology Revolution written by Dale A. Stirling and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-17 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology is changing the world in a very big way, but at the atomic and sub-atomic level. Although the roots of nanotechnology can be traced back to more than a century ago, the last three decades have witnessed an explosion of nano-based technologies and products. This reference work examines the history, current status, and future directions of nanotechnology through an exhaustive search of the technical and scientific literature. The more than 4000 bibliographic citations it includes are carefully organized into core subject areas, and a geographic and subject index allows readers to quickly locate documents of interest. Although a sense of the global reach and interest in nanotechnology can be gleaned from the reference sections of countless journal articles, conference papers, and books, this is the only reference work providing an in-depth global perspective that is ready-made for nanotechnology professionals and those interested in learning more about all things nanotechnology. Despite the abundance of online resources, there is still an urgent need for well-researched, well-presented, concise, and thematically organized reference works. Instead of relying on wiki pages, citation aggregators, and related websites, the author searched the databases and databanks of scholarly literature search providers such as EBSCO, ProQuest, PUBMED, STN International, and Thomson Reuters. In addition, he used select serials-related databases to account for pertinent documents from countries in which English is not the primary national language (i.e., China Online Journals, e-periodica, J-STAGE, and SciELO Brazil among others).

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178536555X
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development by : David Smallbone

Download or read book Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development written by David Smallbone and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entrepreneurship and innovation are arguably the main drivers of economic development today. This book explores the two in depth, at both the national and regional levels, using a variety of methodologies. The expert contributors discuss the subject from a policy perspective, with case studies from a host of countries including new member states of the EU as well as established EU member states. Split into three parts, the book focuses on: innovation, entrepreneurial activity and regional development, and entrepreneurship and SME policy.

Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development in Post-Socialist Economies

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134327498
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development in Post-Socialist Economies by : David Smallbone

Download or read book Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development in Post-Socialist Economies written by David Smallbone and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-07-25 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines entrepreneurship and small business in Russia and key countries of Eastern Europe, showing how far small businesses have developed, and discusses how far 'market reforms' and a market mentality have been taken up by ordinary people in the real everyday economy. For each of the countries examined - Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland

Recommendations for Strengthening the Role of Innovative Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States

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Author :
Publisher : WIPO
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Recommendations for Strengthening the Role of Innovative Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States by : World Intellectual Property Organization

Download or read book Recommendations for Strengthening the Role of Innovative Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States written by World Intellectual Property Organization and published by WIPO. This book was released on 2016-11-11 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New technologies and knowledge, forming real concrete benefits, are becoming a defining factor for economic growth and for the development of the society. The exclusive significance of the innovation component of small and medium-sized business are of great significance for the economic and social development .Taking into the account the heightened risks accompanying the introduction of new technologies by SMEs and the enormous potential possibilities that comes with such new technologies, in economic and social terms, governments should undertake efforts and offer privileges to motivate innovation activities among SMEs.

2050 China

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811598339
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis 2050 China by : Angang Hu

Download or read book 2050 China written by Angang Hu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. This book is arranged and developed around the theme of “2050 China,” it analyzes the factors and advantages of the Chinese road to socialist modernization, explores and summarizes the development goal and the basic logic of the socialist modernization of China, and further shows the general basis of the primary stage of socialism. According to the report delivered at the 19th Party Congress, and according to the “two-stage” strategic plan, this book looks ahead in detail to the overarching objective and sub-objectives of essentially achieving socialist modernization by 2035, discusses the building of a great modern socialist country in all respects from the perspective of the Party’s six-sphere integrated plan of economic, political, cultural, social, ecological civilization, and national defense construction, and provides policy proposals. This book also analyzes the influence and the effect of the socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics on the world and it further presents the third centenary goal. In conclusion, this book is an elaboration of the work of the Institute for Contemporary China Studies, Tsinghua University. It reflects the intellectual innovation in the authors’ research on contemporary China, as well as the authors’ foresight and predictions about China’s future development.

Measuring Innovation in OECD and Non-OECD Countries

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Author :
Publisher : HSRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780796920621
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Innovation in OECD and Non-OECD Countries by : William Blankley

Download or read book Measuring Innovation in OECD and Non-OECD Countries written by William Blankley and published by HSRC Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely accepted that innovation is key to economic growth. Countries where research and innovation are high on the national agenda are best suited to prosper in the knowledge-based economy. Conversely, countries whose economies are mainly dependent on natural resources and basic industries tend to lack competitiveness and flexibility in adapting to changing global trends. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has long been concerned with the measurement of research and experimental development (R&D) and innovation activities. Under apartheid rule South Africa was barred from participating in OECD activities. Shortly after the advent of democracy in South Africa in 1994 the then Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology (now the Department of Science and Technology) initiated the process of applying for observer status on the OECD Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy. South Africa gained observer status in 1998. In March 2001, the Department and the OECD jointly hosted an international seminar in Pretoria on the measurement of innovation activities in OECD and non-OECD countries. This book is a collection of selected papers that were presented at the seminar by leading international and South African experts in innovation measurement. The chapters reflect various aspects of the measurement of innovation and how these measurements are applied in different countries. The volume contributes to the debate that exists between developing and developed countries on their approaches to the measurement of innovation.

Development as Freedom

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Publisher : Anchor
ISBN 13 : 030787429X
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Development as Freedom by : Amartya Sen

Download or read book Development as Freedom written by Amartya Sen and published by Anchor. This book was released on 2011-05-25 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By the winner of the 1988 Nobel Prize in Economics, an essential and paradigm-altering framework for understanding economic development--for both rich and poor--in the twenty-first century. Freedom, Sen argues, is both the end and most efficient means of sustaining economic life and the key to securing the general welfare of the world's entire population. Releasing the idea of individual freedom from association with any particular historical, intellectual, political, or religious tradition, Sen clearly demonstrates its current applicability and possibilities. In the new global economy, where, despite unprecedented increases in overall opulence, the contemporary world denies elementary freedoms to vast numbers--perhaps even the majority of people--he concludes, it is still possible to practically and optimistically restain a sense of social accountability. Development as Freedom is essential reading.

New Technologies, Development and Application III

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030468178
Total Pages : 1021 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis New Technologies, Development and Application III by : Isak Karabegović

Download or read book New Technologies, Development and Application III written by Isak Karabegović and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-04 with total page 1021 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings book features papers presented at the International Conference on New Technologies, Development and Application, held at the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo on 25th–27th June 2020. It covers a wide range of future technologies and technical disciplines, including complex systems such as Industry 4.0; patents in Industry 4.0; robotics; mechatronics systems; automation; manufacturing; cyber-physical and autonomous systems; sensors; networks; control; energy and renewable energy sources; automotive and biological systems; vehicular networking and connected vehicles; effectiveness and logistics systems; smart grids; nonlinear systems; power; social and economic systems; education; and IoT. The book focuses on the Fourth Industrial Revolution “Industry 4.0,” in which implementation will improve many aspects of human life in all segments and lead to changes in business paradigms and production models. Further, new business methods are emerging, transforming production systems, transport, delivery, and consumption, which need to be monitored and implemented by every company involved in the global market.

Strategies and Promotion of Innovation in Regional Policies Around the Mare Balticum

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3848218291
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategies and Promotion of Innovation in Regional Policies Around the Mare Balticum by : Max Hogeforster

Download or read book Strategies and Promotion of Innovation in Regional Policies Around the Mare Balticum written by Max Hogeforster and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A sound promotion of innovation is essential for the future of the Baltic Sea Region, in particular to support the small- and medium sized enterprises. For this purposes stakeholders from medium-sized businesses, science, politics, and administration met at the seventh Hanseatic Conference in May 2012 in Hamburg. For two days the participants discussed about "Innovation and innovative strategies in the regional policy around the mare balticum" to further strengthen the region. It became evident, that a sustainable promotion of innovation demands a closer cooperation within the regions, on a transnational level but also between administrations and especially between companies and R&D institutions. The Baltic Sea area will only be one of the most innovative and strong regions in the world, if the bordering countries build a unit. This publication included the presented papers and summarizes the discussion of the participants.

The World According to China

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1509537511
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The World According to China by : Elizabeth C. Economy

Download or read book The World According to China written by Elizabeth C. Economy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An economic and military superpower with 20 percent of the world’s population, China has the wherewithal to transform the international system. Xi Jinping’s bold calls for China to “lead in the reform of the global governance system” suggest that he has just such an ambition. But how does he plan to realize it? And what does it mean for the rest of the world? In this compelling book, Elizabeth Economy reveals China’s ambitious new strategy to reclaim the country’s past glory and reshape the geostrategic landscape in dramatic new ways. Xi’s vision is one of Chinese centrality on the global stage, in which the mainland has realized its sovereignty claims over Hong Kong, Taiwan, and the South China Sea, deepened its global political, economic, and security reach through its grand-scale Belt and Road Initiative, and used its leadership in the United Nations and other institutions to align international norms and values, particularly around human rights, with those of China. It is a world radically different from that of today. The international community needs to understand and respond to the great risks, as well as the potential opportunities, of a world rebuilt by China.