Supported Metal Complexes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400952473
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Supported Metal Complexes by : F.R. Hartley

Download or read book Supported Metal Complexes written by F.R. Hartley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now IS years since the first patents in polymer supported metal complex catalysts were taken out. In the early days ion-exchange resins were used to support ionic metal complexes. Soon covalent links were developed, and after an initially slow start there was a period of explosive growth in the mid to late 1970s during which virtually every homogeneous metal complex catalyst ever reported was also studied bound to a support. Both polymers and inorganic oxides were studied as supports, although the great preponderance of workers studied polymeric supports, and of these polystyrene was by far the commonest used. This period served to show that by very careful design polymer-supported metal complex catalysts could have specific advantages over homogeneous metal complex catalysts. However the subject was a complicated one. Merely immobilising a successful metal complex catalyst to a functionalised support rarely yielded other than an inferior version of the catalyst. Amongst the many discouraging results of the 1970s, there were more than enough results that were sufficiently encouraging to demonstrate that, by careful design, supported metal complex catalysts could be prepared in which both the metal complex and the support combined together to produce an active catalyst which, due to the combination of support and complex, had advantages of activity, selectivity and specificity not found in homogeneous catalysts. Thus a new generation of catalysts was being developed.

Aqueous-Phase Organometallic Catalysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527605460
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Aqueous-Phase Organometallic Catalysis by : Boy Cornils

Download or read book Aqueous-Phase Organometallic Catalysis written by Boy Cornils and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its second completely revised and expanded edition. Written by the renowned editors B. Cornils and W. A. Herrmann, this book presents every important aspect of aqueous-phase organometallic catalysis, a method which saves time, waste and money. The large-scale application of this "green" technology in chemical industry clearly underlines its practical use outside of academia. New chapters (for example "Organic Chemistry in Water"), 20% more content and fully updated contributions from a plethora of international authors make this book a "must-have" for everyone working in this field. From the reviews of the first edition: "This overview will be extremely useful for everyone active in this field [...]" Angewandte Chemie "This book is an essential in any chemical research library and I strongly recommend it to all synthetic research and teaching chemists. [...]" The Alchemist "The editors are to be congratulated on assembling such a wide range of contributors who have described the industrial as well as the academic aspects of the subject." [...] Journal of Organometallic Chemistry

Preparation of Catalysts VII

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080539459
Total Pages : 1007 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation of Catalysts VII by : R. Maggi

Download or read book Preparation of Catalysts VII written by R. Maggi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-08-17 with total page 1007 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the VIIth International Symposium on the Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts, are in line with the general scope of this series of events. Emphasis in all Symposia has been on the scientific aspects of the preparation of new and industrial catalysts, or on new methods of preparation, rather than on the catalytic reactions in which such solids are ultimately used. In the present context, the catalytic event itself has only been considered as another, though often decisive, method of catalyst characterization.

Aqueous Organometallic Chemistry and Catalysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401103550
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Aqueous Organometallic Chemistry and Catalysis by : István T. Horváth

Download or read book Aqueous Organometallic Chemistry and Catalysis written by István T. Horváth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Debrecen, Hungary, August 29--September 1, 1994

Enantioselective Homogeneous Supported Catalysis

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849733422
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Enantioselective Homogeneous Supported Catalysis by : Radovan Sebesta

Download or read book Enantioselective Homogeneous Supported Catalysis written by Radovan Sebesta and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2011-11-02 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immobilization of chiral catalysts is an important tool for improving overall efficiency of catalytic processes. However, heterogeneous catalysts often suffer from decreased activities and supported but still homogeneous catalysts can help overcome this issue. This book covers the most important concepts of homogeneous supported catalysis with an emphasis on enantioselective processes. It describes the state-of-the-art and latest developments in each area whilst critically evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of this important method. The book encompasses ionically-tagged catalysts, supported organocatalysts, supported ionic liquid phases, catalysis using soluble polymers, catalytic dendrimers, fluorous catalysts, water soluble catalysts and non-covalent immobilization methods. Potential developments and ideas for the future are also highlighted. There is a growing demand for effective and recyclable catalysts so this book, covering all the important methods in the field of supported homogeneous catalysis, will appeal to many researchers in academia and industry.

Aqueous-phase Catalytic Conversions of Renewable Feedstocks for Sustainable Biorefineries

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832553745
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Aqueous-phase Catalytic Conversions of Renewable Feedstocks for Sustainable Biorefineries by : Georgios Papadogianakis

Download or read book Aqueous-phase Catalytic Conversions of Renewable Feedstocks for Sustainable Biorefineries written by Georgios Papadogianakis and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-08-23 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, there is growing interest in aqueous-phase catalytic conversions for the valorization of renewable biomass-based feedstocks for biorefineries to produce, in a sustainable way, biofuels, chemicals, power, energy, materials, pharmaceuticals and food. This is because of the highly polar nature of water which makes it an ideal medium to convert polar biomass-based lignocellulose (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin), with high oxygen content, and their upgraded products such as hydrophilic carbohydrates, platform chemicals and their derivatives. Another reason which makes water the solvent of choice is that water itself is involved either as a reagent or as a byproduct even in large amounts in typical conversions for the valorization of biomass. The obtained intermediates further react in the aqueous medium, often without any separation and purification, to manufacture more valuable products. This results in substantial energy savings, lower emissions and economic benefits. Furthermore, water could act as a catalyst in conversions of biomass-based feedstocks such as in liquefaction reactions under subcritical conditions. Moreover, novel types of catalytic reactivity have been observed in the aqueous solvent, not only with water-soluble transition metal catalytic complexes, but also with conventional heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic nanoparticles in a broad spectrum of different reactions such as, inter alia, aldol condensations and hydrogenation reactions. For example, in the aqueous-phase hydrogenation of the biomass-based key platform chemical levulinic acid into γ-valerolactone and beyond, employing heterogeneous catalysts and nanoparticles the presence of water has a beneficial effect and accelerates the reaction rates, whereas in organic solvents much lower activities were observed. This promotional effect of water in the hydrogenation of levulinic acid was proved by many experimental and theoretical studies using a broad spectrum of different types of catalytic systems.

Immobilized Catalysts

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540209157
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Immobilized Catalysts by : Andreas Kirschning

Download or read book Immobilized Catalysts written by Andreas Kirschning and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-11-22 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: R. Haag, S. Roller: Polymeric Supports for the Immobilisation of Catalysts .- J. Horn, F. Michalek, C.C. Tzschucke, W. Bannwarth: Non-Covalently Solid-Phase Bound Catalysts for Organic Synthesis .- Y. Uozumi: Recent Progress in Polymeric Palladium Catalysts for Organic Synthesis .- D.E. Bergbreiter, J. Li: Applications of Catalysts on Soluble Supports .- B. Desai, C.O. Kappe: Microwave-Assisted Synthesis Involving Immobilized Catalysts .- A. Kirschning, G. Jas: Applications of Immobilized Catalysts in Continuous Flow Processes .- N. End, K.-U. Schöning: Immobilized Catalysts in Industrial Research and Application .- N. End, K.-U. Schöning: Immobilized Biocatalysts in Industrial Research and Production

Industrial Catalysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527684654
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Catalysis by : Jens Hagen

Download or read book Industrial Catalysis written by Jens Hagen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-09-24 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in it's 3rd Edition, Industrial Catalysis offers all relevant information on catalytic processes in industry, including many recent examples. Perfectly suited for self-study, it is the ideal companion for scientists who want to get into the field or refresh existing knowledge. The updated edition covers the full range of industrial aspects, from catalyst development and testing to process examples and catalyst recycling. The book is characterized by its practical relevance, expressed by a selection of over 40 examples of catalytic processes in industry. In addition, new chapters on catalytic processes with renewable materials and polymerization catalysis have been included. Existing chapters have been carefully revised and supported by new subchapters, for example, on metathesis reactions, refinery processes, petrochemistry and new reactor concepts. "I found the book accesible, readable and interesting - both as a refresher and as an introduction to new topics - and a convenient first reference on current industrial catalytic practise and processes." Excerpt from a book review for the second edition by P. C. H. Mitchell, Applied Organometallic Chemistry (2007)

Introduction to Surface Chemistry and Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Surface Chemistry and Catalysis by : Gabor A. Somorjai

Download or read book Introduction to Surface Chemistry and Catalysis written by Gabor A. Somorjai and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1994-03-18 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the topics covered are adhesion and tribological properties, friction, crack formation, and lubrication.

Supported Ionic Liquids

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527324291
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Supported Ionic Liquids by : Rasmus Fehrmann

Download or read book Supported Ionic Liquids written by Rasmus Fehrmann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-03-24 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book gives a timely overview about the fundamentals and applications of supported ionic liquids in modern organic synthesis. It introduces the concept and synthesis of SILP materials and presents important applications in the field of catalysis (e.g. hydroformylation, hydrogenation, coupling reactions, fine chemical synthesis) as well as energy technology and gas separation. Written by pioneers in the field, this book is an invaluable reference book for organic chemists in academia or industry.

Catalysis

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847553257
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis by : James J Spivey

Download or read book Catalysis written by James J Spivey and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an increasing challenge for chemical industry and research institutions to find cost-efficient and environmentally sound methods of converting natural resources into fuels chemicals and energy. Catalysts are essential to these processes and the Catalysis Specialist Periodical Report series serves to highlight major developments in this area. This series provides systematic and detailed reviews of topics of interest to scientists and engineers in the catalysis field. The coverage includes all major areas of heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis and also specific applications of catalysis such as NOx control kinetics and experimental techniques such as microcalorimetry. Each chapter is compiled by recognised experts within their specialist fields and provides a summary of the current literature. This series will be of interest to all those in academia and industry who need an up-to-date critical analysis and summary of catalysis research and applications. Catalysis will be of interest to anyone working in academia and industry that needs an up-to-date critical analysis and summary of catalysis research and applications. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage in major areas of chemical research. Compiled by teams of leading experts in their specialist fields, this series is designed to help the chemistry community keep current with the latest developments in their field. Each volume in the series is published either annually or biennially and is a superb reference point for researchers. www.rsc.org/spr

Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080540740
Total Pages : 1150 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts by : E. Gaigneaux

Download or read book Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts written by E. Gaigneaux and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-08-29 with total page 1150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has become a tradition that every four years, the Université Catholique de Louvain and the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven jointly organize a symposium devoted to the scientific bases for the preparation of heterogeneous catalysts. These meetings bring together researchers from academia and industry and offer a forum for discussions on the chemistry involved in the preparation of industrial heterogeneous catalysts. This volume containing the Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts consists of papers summarizing most of the 139 oral communications and posters selected by the international scientific committee, composed of 27 experts in the field of catalyst preparation, holding an industrial or academia appointment.The contributions focus on the aspects of catalyst preparation. The main topics are: new approaches in catalyst preparation; advanced preparations of nanoporous and mesoporous catalysts; catalysts preparation for special performances and purposes; catalysts for environmental purposes; and molecular catalysis. Emphasis is put on the role that catalysis can play as an essential element of sustainable development.

Catalysis of Organic Reactions

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203911013
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis of Organic Reactions by : Dennis G. Morrell

Download or read book Catalysis of Organic Reactions written by Dennis G. Morrell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-11-13 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text offers authoritative contributions from nearly 200 leaders in the field and new methods to enhance catalytic reactions. "Catalysis of Organic Reactions" covers approaches for designing, modifying, and altering catalysts for improved function, performance, and stability, procedures to reduce by-product formation, and cost-effective alterna

New and Future Developments in Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128081724
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis New and Future Developments in Catalysis by : M.C. Román-Martínez

Download or read book New and Future Developments in Catalysis written by M.C. Román-Martínez and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Catalysis in Ionic Liquids

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351372726
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Catalysis in Ionic Liquids by : Pedro Lozano

Download or read book Sustainable Catalysis in Ionic Liquids written by Pedro Lozano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Catalysis in Ionic Liquids provides an up-to-date overview of the relatively underexplored area of the use of room temperature ionic liquids as organocatalysts for a range of organic reactions, including polymerizations. Using organic molecules to promote reactions is an attractive option as these organic molecules can be safer than metal-based options. However, it is still important to be able to recycle and reuse these organic promoters. Ionic liquids provide this opportunity.

Organic Synthesis Engineering

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0195096894
Total Pages : 937 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Synthesis Engineering by : Laxmangudi Krishnamurthy Doraiswamy

Download or read book Organic Synthesis Engineering written by Laxmangudi Krishnamurthy Doraiswamy and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 937 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will formally launch "organic synthesis engineering" as a distinctive field in the armory of the reaction engineer. Its main theme revolves around two developments: catalysis and the role of process intensification in enhancing overall productivity. Each of these two subjects arebecoming increasingly useful in organic synthesis engineering, especially in the production of medium and small volume chemicals and enhancing reaction rates by extending laboratory techniques, such as ultrasound, phase transfer catalysts, membrane reactor, and microwaves, to industrial scaleproduction. This volume describes the applications of catalysis in organic synthesis and outlines different techniques of reaction rate and/or selectivity enhancement against a background of reaction engineering principles for both homogeneous and heterogeneous systems.

Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315302349
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas by : Yatish T. Shah

Download or read book Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas written by Yatish T. Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commercial development of energy from renewables and nuclear is critical to long-term industry and environmental goals. However, it will take time for them to economically compete with existing fossil fuel energy resources and their infrastructures. Gas fuels play an important role during and beyond this transition away from fossil fuel dominance to a balanced approach to fossil, nuclear, and renewable energies. Chemical Energy from Natural and Synthetic Gas illustrates this point by examining the many roles of natural and synthetic gas in the energy and fuel industry, addressing it as both a "transition" and "end game" fuel. The book describes various types of gaseous fuels and how are they are recovered, purified, and converted to liquid fuels and electricity generation and used for other static and mobile applications. It emphasizes methane, syngas, and hydrogen as fuels, although other volatile hydrocarbons are considered. It also covers storage and transportation infrastructure for natural gas and hydrogen and methods and processes for cleaning and reforming synthetic gas. The book also deals applications, such as the use of natural gas in power production in power plants, engines, turbines, and vehicle needs. Presents a unified and collective look at gas in the energy and fuel industry, addressing it as both a "transition" and "end game" fuel. Emphasizes methane, syngas, and hydrogen as fuels. Covers gas storage and transport infrastructure. Discusses thermal gasification, gas reforming, processing, purification and upgrading. Describes biogas and bio-hydrogen production. Deals with the use of natural gas in power production in power plants, engines, turbines, and vehicle needs.