Superconducting Devices In Quantum Optics

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Superconducting Devices in Quantum Optics

Author : Robert Hadfield
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319240919
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconducting Devices in Quantum Optics by : Robert Hadfield

Download or read book Superconducting Devices in Quantum Optics written by Robert Hadfield and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-29 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the basics and applications of superconducting devices in quantum optics. Over the past decade, superconducting devices have risen to prominence in the arena of quantum optics and quantum information processing. Superconducting detectors provide unparalleled performance for the detection of infrared photons in quantum cryptography, enable fundamental advances in quantum optics, and provide a direct route to on-chip optical quantum information processing. Superconducting circuits based on Josephson junctions provide a blueprint for scalable quantum information processing as well as opening up a new regime for quantum optics at microwave wavelengths. The new field of quantum acoustics allows the state of a superconducting qubit to be transmitted as a phonon excitation. This volume, edited by two leading researchers, provides a timely compilation of contributions from top groups worldwide across this dynamic field, anticipating future advances in this domain.

Quantum Information and Quantum Optics with Superconducting Circuits

Author : Juan José García Ripoll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 131680013X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Information and Quantum Optics with Superconducting Circuits by : Juan José García Ripoll

Download or read book Quantum Information and Quantum Optics with Superconducting Circuits written by Juan José García Ripoll and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-18 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superconducting quantum circuits are among the most promising solutions for the development of scalable quantum computers. Built with sizes that range from microns to tens of metres using superconducting fabrication techniques and microwave technology, superconducting circuits demonstrate distinctive quantum properties such as superposition and entanglement at cryogenic temperatures. This book provides a comprehensive and self-contained introduction to the world of superconducting quantum circuits, and how they are used in current quantum technology. Beginning with a description of their basic superconducting properties, the author then explores their use in quantum systems, showing how they can emulate individual photons and atoms, and ultimately behave as qubits within highly connected quantum systems. Particular attention is paid to cutting-edge applications of these superconducting circuits in quantum computing and quantum simulation. Written for graduate students and junior researchers, this accessible text includes numerous homework problems and worked examples.

Quantum Computing

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030947969X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Quantum Computing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-27 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.

Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers

Author : Daniel D. Stancil
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119750741
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers by : Daniel D. Stancil

Download or read book Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers written by Daniel D. Stancil and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the intersection of computer science, physics, and electrical and computer engineering with this discussion of the engineering of quantum computers In Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers, a pair of distinguished researchers delivers a comprehensive and insightful discussion of the building of quantum computing hardware and systems. Bridging the gaps between computer science, physics, and electrical and computer engineering, the book focuses on the engineering topics of devices, circuits, control, and error correction. Using data from actual quantum computers, the authors illustrate critical concepts from quantum computing. Questions and problems at the end of each chapter assist students with learning and retention, while the text offers descriptions of fundamentals concepts ranging from the physics of gates to quantum error correction techniques. The authors provide efficient implementations of classical computations, and the book comes complete with a solutions manual and demonstrations of many of the concepts discussed within. It also includes: A thorough introduction to qubits, gates, and circuits, including unitary transformations, single qubit gates, and controlled (two qubit) gates Comprehensive explorations of the physics of single qubit gates, including the requirements for a quantum computer, rotations, two-state systems, and Rabi oscillations Practical discussions of the physics of two qubit gates, including tunable qubits, SWAP gates, controlled-NOT gates, and fixed frequency qubits In-depth examinations of superconducting quantum computer systems, including the need for cryogenic temperatures, transmission lines, S parameters, and more Ideal for senior-level undergraduate and graduate students in electrical and computer engineering programs, Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers also deserves a place in the libraries of practicing engineers seeking a better understanding of quantum computer systems.

Fundamentals and Frontiers of the Josephson Effect

Author : Francesco Tafuri
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030207269
Total Pages : 859 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Frontiers of the Josephson Effect by : Francesco Tafuri

Download or read book Fundamentals and Frontiers of the Josephson Effect written by Francesco Tafuri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 859 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date description of the Josephson effect, a topic of never-ending interest in both fundamental and applied physics. In this volume, world-renowned experts present the unique aspects of the physics of the Josephson effect, resulting from the use of new materials, of hybrid architectures and from the possibility of realizing nanoscale junctions. These new experimental capabilities lead to systems where novel coherent phenomena and transport processes emerge. All this is of great relevance and impact, especially when combined with the didactic approach of the book. The reader will benefit from a general and modern view of coherent phenomena in weakly-coupled superconductors on a macroscopic scale. Topics that have been only recently discussed in specialized papers and in short reviews are described here for the first time and organized in a general framework. An important section of the book is also devoted to applications, with focus on long-term, future applications. In addition to a significant number of illustrations, the book includes numerous tables for comparative studies on technical aspects.

The Quantum World of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Light Book II: The Physics of Quantum-Optical Devices

Author : Crispin Gardiner
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1783266155
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum World of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Light Book II: The Physics of Quantum-Optical Devices by : Crispin Gardiner

Download or read book The Quantum World of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Light Book II: The Physics of Quantum-Optical Devices written by Crispin Gardiner and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-04-24 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This century has seen the development of technologies for manipulating and controlling matter and light at the level of individual photons and atoms, a realm in which physics is fully quantum-mechanical. The dominant experimental technology is the laser, and the theoretical paradigm is quantum optics. The Quantum World of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Light is a trilogy, which presents the quantum optics way of thinking and its applications to quantum devices. This book — The Physics of Quantum-Optical Devices — provides a comprehensive treatment of theoretical quantum optics. It covers applications to the optical manipulation of the quantum states of atoms, laser cooling, continuous measurement, quantum computers and quantum processors, superconducting systems and quantum networks. The subject is consistently formulated in terms of quantum stochastic techniques, and a systematic and thorough development of these techniques is a central part of the book. There is also a compact overview of the ideas of quantum information theory. The main aim of the book is to present the theoretical techniques necessary for the understanding of quantum optical devices, with special attention to those devices used in quantum information processing and quantum simulation. Although these techniques were developed originally for the optical regime, they are also applicable to electromagnetic radiation from the microwave realm to the ultra-violet, and for atomic systems, Josephson junction systems, quantum dots and nano-mechanical systems. For more information, please visit: http://europe.worldscientific.com/quantum-world-of-ultra-cold-atoms-and-light.html

Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities for Critical DoD Applications

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309494796
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities for Critical DoD Applications by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities for Critical DoD Applications written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advancements in quantum-enabled systems present a variety of new opportunities and challenges. These technologies are important developments for a variety of computing, communications, and sensing applications. However, many materials and components relevant to quantum-enabled systems exist outside of the United States, and it is important to promote the development of assured domestic sources of materials, manufacturing capabilities, and expertise. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a 2-day workshop to explore implications and concerns related to the application of quantum-enabled systems in the United States. This workshop focused on quantum-enabled computing systems, quantum communications and networks, and quantum sensing opportunities. Participants explored the path to quantum computing, communications, and networks, opportunities for collaboration, as well as key gaps, supply chain concerns, and security issues. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Principles and Applications of Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices

Author : Antonio Barone
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810209117
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Applications of Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices by : Antonio Barone

Download or read book Principles and Applications of Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices written by Antonio Barone and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles and applications of SQUIDs serves as a textbook and a multi-author collection of critical reviews. Providing both basic aspects and recent progress in SQUIDs technology, it offers a realistic and stimulating picture of the state of the art. It can also contribute to a further development of the field for commercial applications.

Superconducting Quantum Electronics

Author : Volkmar Kose
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642955924
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconducting Quantum Electronics by : Volkmar Kose

Download or read book Superconducting Quantum Electronics written by Volkmar Kose and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the surprising discovery of superconductivity at temperatures above 100 K, this field was not only brought into the public eye, but also stimulated research in universities, scientific institutions and industry, thus continuing the fascinating development which began with the discovery of the Josephson effect in the sixties. Cryoelectronics has become a special branch of cryophysics and cryotechnics and today plays a prominent role whenever high resolution and precision measurements are required. Motivated by this development, seven years ago scientists working in cryoelectronics in the Federal Republic of Germany felt the necessity for regular meetings allowing a free exchange of ideas and results achieved. Seminars under the title of "Kryoelektronische Bauelemente" were held for the first time at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt in Braunschweig in 1982 on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Walther MeiBner, a pioneer in superconductivity. Since then, meetings have been held every year at different venues in Germany. It is now felt that the status of this field necessitates a review of the results of the past, a description of the current state of the art, and a discussion of future perspectives. This book, entitled SUPERCONDUCTING QUANTUM ELECTRONICS is a collection of invited lectures and contributions which will inform the reader on the most interesting problems involving fundamentals, sensitive detectors and precision metrology being studied by different groups.

Quantum Engineering

Author : A. M. Zagoskin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139495763
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Engineering by : A. M. Zagoskin

Download or read book Quantum Engineering written by A. M. Zagoskin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-14 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum engineering – the design and fabrication of quantum coherent structures – has emerged as a field in physics with important potential applications. This book provides a self-contained presentation of the theoretical methods and experimental results in quantum engineering. The book covers topics such as the quantum theory of electric circuits, theoretical methods of quantum optics in application to solid state circuits, the quantum theory of noise, decoherence and measurements, Landauer formalism for quantum transport, the physics of weak superconductivity and the physics of two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures. The theory is complemented by up-to-date experimental data to help put it into context. Aimed at graduate students in physics, the book will enable readers to start their own research and apply the theoretical methods and results to their current experimental situation.

Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing

Author : Henry O. Everitt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387277323
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing by : Henry O. Everitt

Download or read book Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing written by Henry O. Everitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-03 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical quantum computing still seems more than a decade away, and researchers have not even identified what the best physical implementation of a quantum bit will be. There is a real need in the scientific literature for a dialogue on the topic of lessons learned and looming roadblocks. This reprint from Quantum Information Processing is dedicated to the experimental aspects of quantum computing and includes articles that 1) highlight the lessons learned over the last 10 years, and 2) outline the challenges over the next 10 years. The special issue includes a series of invited articles that discuss the most promising physical implementations of quantum computing. The invited articles were to draw grand conclusions about the past and speculate about the future, not just report results from the present.

Control and Readout of a Superconducting Artificial Atom

Author : Romeo Bianchetti
Publisher : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN 13 : 9783838111797
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Control and Readout of a Superconducting Artificial Atom by : Romeo Bianchetti

Download or read book Control and Readout of a Superconducting Artificial Atom written by Romeo Bianchetti and published by Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG. This book was released on 2011-10 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) features all unique characteristics of quantum mechanics, studying the strong interaction of single photons and atoms. The implementation of artificial superconducting atoms in high quality transmission line cavities realizes such a CQED setup in a solid state environment. This opens the field of quantum optics to embedded devices. Furthermore, the relatively simple fabrication of these devices makes them a promising candidate for the realization of a quantum information processor. In this architecture, macroscopic quantum circuits act as effective two- and three-level systems (qubits and qutrits) by employing the large non-linearity of a Josephson junction. They strongly couple to single photons in a one-dimensional superconducting cavity which inhibits radiative decay for the contained fragile states and at the same time acts as a readout device.

Quantum Computing Devices

Author : Goong Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420011774
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing Devices by : Goong Chen

Download or read book Quantum Computing Devices written by Goong Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-09-18 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the first books to thoroughly examine the subject, Quantum Computing Devices: Principles, Designs, and Analysis covers the essential components in the design of a "real" quantum computer. It explores contemporary and important aspects of quantum computation, particularly focusing on the role of quantum electronic devices as quantum gates.

Experimental Quantum Computation and Information

Author : F. de Martini
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990042
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Quantum Computation and Information by : F. de Martini

Download or read book Experimental Quantum Computation and Information written by F. de Martini and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2003-02-12 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Fermi Summer School of Physics on "Experimental Quantum Information and Computing" represents a primer on one of the most intriguing and rapidly expanding new areas of physics. In this part, the interest in quantum information (QI) science is due to the discovery that a computer operating on quantum mechanical principles can solve certain important computational problems exponentially faster than any conceivable classical computer. But this interest is also due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field: the rapid growth is attributable, in part, to the stimulating confluence of researchers and ideas from physics, chemistry, mathematics, information theory, and computer science. Physics plays a paramount role in QI science, as we realize that computing is itself a physical process subject to physical laws. The incredible growth of classical computers and information processors in the 20th century stems from Turing's notion that a computer is independent of the physical device actually being used; be they relays, vacuum tubes, or semiconductor transistors. As we strive to build useful quantum information processors into the 21st century, we thus look for any physical system that obeys the laws of quantum mechanics, from single photons and atoms to quantum superconducting devices. These Fermi lectures take us on a journey through these and other promising current experimental candidates for QI processing, spanning quantum optics and laser physics, atomic and molecular physics, physical chemistry, and condensed-matter physics. While this broad coverage of experimental physics represents a challenge to the student, such an appreciation of these fields will be critical in the future success of quantum technology. Indeed, the most exciting feature of QI science is that the technology ultimately leading to a quantum processor is likely presently unknown.

Superconductivity

Author : Kristian Fossheim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047002643X
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity by : Kristian Fossheim

Download or read book Superconductivity written by Kristian Fossheim and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-09-01 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superconductivity: Physics and Applications brings together major developments that have occurred within the field over the past twenty years. Taking a truly modern approach to the subject the authors provide an interesting and accessible introduction. Brings a fresh approach to the physics of superconductivity based both on the well established and convergent picture for most low-Tc superconductors, provided by the BCS theory at the microscopic level, and London and Ginzburg-Landau theories at the phenomenological level, as well as on experiences gathered in high-Tc research in recent years. Includes end of chapter problems and numerous relevant examples Features brief interviews with key researchers in the field A prominent feature of the book is the use of SI units throughout, in contrast to many of the current textbooks on the subject which tend to use cgs units and are considered to be outdated

Quantum Information and Quantum Optics with Superconducting Circuits

Author : Juan José García Ripoll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107172918
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Information and Quantum Optics with Superconducting Circuits by : Juan José García Ripoll

Toward the Controllable Quantum States

Author : Hideaki Takayanagi
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814487465
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward the Controllable Quantum States by : Hideaki Takayanagi

Download or read book Toward the Controllable Quantum States written by Hideaki Takayanagi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-03-19 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The realizations of physical systems whose quantum states can be directly manipulated have been pursued for experiments on fundamental problems in quantum mechanics and implementations of quantum information devices. Micro-fabricated superconducting systems and electronic spins are among the most promising candidates. This book contains the newest and most advanced research reports on such materials, called “Mesoscopic Superconductivity” and “Spintronics”. The former includes superconductor-semiconductor hybrid systems, very small Josephson junctions, and micron-size SQUIDs. The latter includes the control of spin transports in semiconductor heterostructures, nano-scale quantum dots, and spin injections. Superconductor-ferromagnetic metal hybrid structures are covered by both of the topics. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings) Contents:Spin InjectionSpin InterferenceFerro/Antiferromagnetic SemiconductorsSuper/Ferro Hybrid JunctionsAntisotropic Superconductor JunctionsSuperconducting Proximity TransportSuperconducting Quantum CoherenceUltra Small Superconducting Islands and ArraysQuantum DotsNovel Quantum Systems Readership: Researchers and high-level graduate students and engineers. Keywords: