Individual Agency and Policy Change at the United Nations

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317615131
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Agency and Policy Change at the United Nations by : Ingvild Bode

Download or read book Individual Agency and Policy Change at the United Nations written by Ingvild Bode and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights how temporary international civil servants play a crucial role in initiating processes of legal and institutional change in the United Nations system. These individuals are the “missing” creative elements needed to fully understand the emergence and initial spread of UN ideas such as human development, sovereignty as responsibility, and multifunctional peacekeeping. The book: Shows that that temporary UN officials are an actor category which is empirically crucial, yet usually neglected in analytical studies of the UN system. Focussing on these particular individual actors therefore allows for a better understanding of complex UN decision-making. Demonstrates how these civil servants matter, looking at what their agency is based on. Offering a new and distinctive model, Bode seeks to move towards a comprehensive conceptualisation of individual agency, which is currently conspicuous for its absence in many theoretical approaches that address policy change Uses three key case studies of international civil servants (Francis Deng, Mahbub ul Haq and Marrack Goulding) to explore the possibilities of this specific group of UN individuals to act as agents of change and thereby test the prevailing notion that international bureaucrats can only act as agents of the status quo. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international organizations and the United Nations.

China, the United Nations, and Human Rights

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 9780812216813
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis China, the United Nations, and Human Rights by : Ann Kent

Download or read book China, the United Nations, and Human Rights written by Ann Kent and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 1999-05-12 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected by Choice magazine as a Outstanding Academic Book for 2000 Nelson Mandela once said, "Human rights have become the focal point of international relations." This has certainly become true in American relations with the People's Republic of China. Ann Kent's book documents China's compliance with the norms and rules of international treaties, and serves as a case study of the effectiveness of the international human rights regime, that network of international consensual agreements concerning acceptable treatment of individuals at the hands of nation-states. Since the early 1980s, and particularly since 1989, by means of vigorous monitoring and the strict maintenance of standards, United Nations human rights organizations have encouraged China to move away from its insistence on the principle of noninterference, to take part in resolutions critical of human rights conditions in other nations, and to accept the applicability to itself of human rights norms and UN procedures. Even though China has continued to suppress political dissidents at home, and appears at times resolutely defiant of outside pressure to reform, Ann Kent argues that it has gradually begun to implement some international human rights standards.

Developing a Normative Framework for the Protection of Internally Displaced Persons

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900447823X
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing a Normative Framework for the Protection of Internally Displaced Persons by : Simon Bagshaw

Download or read book Developing a Normative Framework for the Protection of Internally Displaced Persons written by Simon Bagshaw and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author presents a systematic review of the role of treaties in international law and seeks to demonstrate that their importance is today somewhat overstated given the extent to which States and other organizations tend to resort to more flexible means of standard-setting in order to promote respect for human rights. As this text demonstrates, the collaboration of various governmental, intergovernmental and non-governmental representatives can result in an instrument which may be broader in scope and more progressive in content. If reinforced by suitable implementation measures, it can be even more effective than a treaty in regulating States’ activities. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Official Records

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Official Records by :

Download or read book Official Records written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

UNDOC, Current Index

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1448 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis UNDOC, Current Index by :

Download or read book UNDOC, Current Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Summary Record of the ... Meeting

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Summary Record of the ... Meeting by : United Nations. General Assembly. Third Committee--Social, Humanitarian and Cultural Questions

Download or read book Summary Record of the ... Meeting written by United Nations. General Assembly. Third Committee--Social, Humanitarian and Cultural Questions and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The UN Human Rights Treaty System in the 21 Century

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004502750
Total Pages : 1136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis The UN Human Rights Treaty System in the 21 Century by : Anne Bayefsky

Download or read book The UN Human Rights Treaty System in the 21 Century written by Anne Bayefsky and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-28 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every United Nations member state is part of the human rights treaty system through the ratification of at least one of the six major human rights treaties, rendering universal participation a reality. For human rights victims, the treaty system is of central importance because international legal standards may offer benefits which political fora may not: the potential to generate remedies, attention, accessiblity. At the same time, the implementation mechanisms associated with the human rights treaties were designed at a time when the argument that international interest in human rights was an interference in domestic jurisdiction was at its peak. The challenge for the 21st Century is to move the theory of universality of international human rights standards towards effective implementation of human rights obligations. This book is a major contribution to the effort to focus attention on effective implementation of the human rights treaties. The contributors examine the major implementation shortfalls of the UN human rights treaty system, and offer concrete recommendations as to where future implementations efforts should be placed. The contributors are in a unique position to formulate and share their insights. They are drawn from among all of the constituencies involved in the human rights treaty system: the treaty bodies themselves, the NGO community, the UN secretariat, regional human rights regimes, UN agencies, UN human rights actors from the Human Rights Commission, the judiciary and academia. The book also includes, as a unique resource, all of the major documents concerning the UN human rights treaty system: the text of the treaties, the text of all amendments, statistics on individual communications to the treaty bodies, the text of all meetings of the chairpersons of the treaty bodies, reports and commentaries submitted to the UN Human Rights Commission, recent resolutions of the Human Rights Commission and the General Assembly on the human rights treaties, reform proposals by the International Law Association, regional human rights instruments. In the words of Philip Alston, the author of the UN report on enhancing the long-term effectiveness of the UN human rights treaty system, Professor Bayefsky's work `...has been more systematic and comprehensive, and has continued over a longer period of time, than any other comparable sholarly work on the subject.' (March 2000) In this volume Professor Bayefsky has collected the views of a range of authors immersed in the contribution and welfare of the UN human rights treaty system in the 21st century. It is necessary text for all those interested in the future of the international protection of human rights.

Transnational Advocacy Networks and Human Rights Law

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429760353
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Advocacy Networks and Human Rights Law by : Giulia Dondoli

Download or read book Transnational Advocacy Networks and Human Rights Law written by Giulia Dondoli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book asks the fundamental question of how new human rights issues emerge in the human rights debate. To answer this, the book focuses on nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and on the case study of LGBTI (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex) rights. The work argues that the way in which NGOs decide their advocacy, conceptualise human rights violations and strategically present legal analysis to advance LGBTI human rights shapes the human rights debate. To demonstrate this, the book analyses three data sets: NGO written statements submitted to the United Nations Human Rights Council, NGO oral statements delivered during the Universal Periodic Review and 36 semi-structured interviews with NGO staff. Data are analysed with a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches to discover what issues are most important for LGBTI networks (issue emergence) and how these issues are framed (issue framing). Along with NGO efficiency in lobbying for the emergence of new human rights standards, the book inevitably discusses important questions related to NGOs’ accountability and democratic legitimacy. The book thus asks whether the right to marry is important for LGBTI advocates working transnationally, because this right is particularly controversial among activists and LGBTI communities, especially in non-Western contexts.

Modification of Treaties by Subsequent Practice

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019109191X
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Modification of Treaties by Subsequent Practice by : Irina Buga

Download or read book Modification of Treaties by Subsequent Practice written by Irina Buga and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-04 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While treaties can be notoriously difficult to amend by formal means, they must nevertheless be adapted over time in order to remain useful. Herein lies the role of subsequent practice as a key tool for treaty change. Subsequent practice-a well-established means of treaty interpretation-sometimes diverges from the original treaty provision to such an extent that it can no longer be said to constitute an act of interpretation or application. Rather, it becomes, in effect, one of treaty modification. The modification of treaties by subsequent practice extends to all fields of international law, from the law of the sea, environmental law, and investment law, to human rights and humanitarian law. Such modifications can have significant practical consequences, from revising or creating new rights and obligations, to establishing new institutional mechanisms. Determining when and how treaty modification by subsequent practice occurs poses difficulty to legal scholars and dispute settlement bodies alike, and impacts States' expectations as to their treaty obligations. This significant yet underexplored process is the focus of this book. Modification of Treaties by Subsequent Practice proves that subsequent practice can-under carefully defined conditions that ensure strict accordance with the will of the treaty parties-alter, supplement, and terminate treaty provisions or even entire treaty frameworks. It can also generate customary law and fuel regime interaction. Ultimately, this book demonstrates the relevance and dynamism of the process of treaty modification by subsequent practice, emphasizing the need to deal with the issue head on, and explains-on a theoretical and practical level-how it can be identified and dealt with more consistently in the future. The book thus contributes to a deeper understanding of the process of treaty modification by subsequent practice and its continued role in striking the judicious balance between the stability of treaties on the one hand, and the organic evolution of the law on the other.

Complicity and its Limits in the Law of International Responsibility

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782259384
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Complicity and its Limits in the Law of International Responsibility by : Vladyslav Lanovoy

Download or read book Complicity and its Limits in the Law of International Responsibility written by Vladyslav Lanovoy and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the responsibility of States and international organizations for complicity (aid or assistance) in an internationally wrongful act. Despite the recognition of responsibility for complicity as a rule of customary international law by the International Court of Justice, this book argues that the effectiveness and utility of this form of responsibility is fraught with systemic and operational limits. These limits include a lack of clarity in its constituent elements, its co-existence with primary rules prohibiting complicity and the obligations of due diligence, its implementation and the underlying causal tests, its uncertain relationship to other forms of shared and indirect responsibility, and its potential as a form of attribution of conduct. This book submits that the content and elements of this form of responsibility need adjustments to respond more effectively to the phenomenon of complicity in international affairs. Awarded The Paul Guggenheim Prize in International Law 2017!

Organized Crime and International Criminal Law

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004462589
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Organized Crime and International Criminal Law by : Kathrin Strobel

Download or read book Organized Crime and International Criminal Law written by Kathrin Strobel and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-08-09 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the first comprehensive study of international criminal jurisdiction over organized crime and demonstrates the potential of international law to bring leaders of cartels and trafficking rings to justice.

Peacebuilding in the United Nations

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030038645
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Peacebuilding in the United Nations by : Fernando Cavalcante

Download or read book Peacebuilding in the United Nations written by Fernando Cavalcante and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the trajectory and different meanings of the concept of peacebuilding in the United Nations since the early 1990s. It analyses how that concept gained life in a particular context and the implications of this process for the Organisation’s support to societies affected by armed conflict in general and for peace operations in particular. Departing from tenets about the influence of ideas in world politics and engaging with the critique of the liberal peace scholarship, the book provides a theoretically informed narrative of how peacebuilding acquired different meanings while remaining largely motivated, justified, legitimated and informed by a proactive and top-down agenda of promoting liberal democratic institutions, norms and values as a remedy to the challenges faced by societies affected by armed conflict. The book will appeal to scholars, policymakers and practitioners in peacebuilding and post-conflict development.

Official Records

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Official Records by : United Nations. Economic and Social Council

Download or read book Official Records written by United Nations. Economic and Social Council and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes special sessions.

Children’s Environmental Rights Under International and EU Law

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9462655472
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Children’s Environmental Rights Under International and EU Law by : Francesca Ippolito

Download or read book Children’s Environmental Rights Under International and EU Law written by Francesca Ippolito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-07 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to a topic which has for a long time lacked the attention it deserves within the academic world. It intends to address in a coherent and comprehensive manner the problem of the environmental rights of the child, which are not identical to the ones of adults whose environmental rights have been appraised from a general point of view. In the absence of any international law instrument explicitly granting a child the right to a clean environment, drawing on an extensive and original analysis of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the practice of its monitoring body, this book undertakes an assessment of the extent to which these challenges may be overcome through a greater engagement between international law on the rights of the child and international environmental law. The result is the first comprehensive study on the manner in which these two mutually reinforcing legal regimes can interact to strengthen the protection of children’s environmental human rights at stake in the increased strategic environmental and climate litigations at both the national and international level. The book is recommended reading for, amongst others, policy makers, international environmental lawyers and human rights lawyers and practitioners. Additionally, lecturers, students and researchers from a range of disciplines will also gain from seeing how new legal scholarship and intertwined branches of international law contribute to the continual development of the living rights of the human rights conventions. Francesca Ippolito is Associate Professor of International Law in the Department of Political and Social Science of the University of Cagliari, Italy. She holds the Jean Monnet Chair on European Climate of Change - REACT for 2021-2024.

Progress Report on the Scientific Investigation Program for the Nevada Yucca Mountain Site

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress Report on the Scientific Investigation Program for the Nevada Yucca Mountain Site by :

Download or read book Progress Report on the Scientific Investigation Program for the Nevada Yucca Mountain Site written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Congressional Record

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1324 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Congressional Record by : United States. Congress

Download or read book Congressional Record written by United States. Congress and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 1324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book National Library of Medicine Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: