Sufficient Statistics For Welfare Analysis

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Sufficient Statistics for Welfare Analysis

Author : Raj Chetty
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sufficient Statistics for Welfare Analysis by : Raj Chetty

Download or read book Sufficient Statistics for Welfare Analysis written by Raj Chetty and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The debate between "structural" and "reduced-form" approaches has generated substantial controversy in applied economics. This article reviews a recent literature in public economics that combines the advantages of reduced-form strategies -- transparent and credible identification -- with an important advantage of structural models -- the ability to make predictions about counterfactual outcomes and welfare. This recent work has developed formulas for the welfare consequences of various policies that are functions of high-level elasticities rather than deep primitives. These formulas provide theoretical guidance for the measurement of treatment effects using program evaluation methods. I present a general framework that shows how many policy questions can be answered by identifying a small set of sufficient statistics. I use this framework to synthesize the modern literature on taxation, social insurance, and behavioral welfare economics. Finally, I discuss topics in labor economics, industrial organization, and macroeconomics that can be tackled using the sufficient statistic approach.

The Routledge Handbook of Agricultural Economics

Author : Gail L. Cramer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317225767
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Agricultural Economics by : Gail L. Cramer

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Agricultural Economics written by Gail L. Cramer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook offers an up-to-date collection of research on agricultural economics. Drawing together scholarship from experts at the top of their profession and from around the world, this collection provides new insights into the area of agricultural economics. The Routledge Handbook of Agricultural Economics explores a broad variety of topics including welfare economics, econometrics, agribusiness, and consumer economics. This wide range reflects the way in which agricultural economics encompasses a large sector of any economy, and the chapters present both an introduction to the subjects as well as the methodology, statistical background, and operations research techniques needed to solve practical economic problems. In addition, food economics is given a special focus in the Handbook due to the recent emphasis on health and feeding the world population a quality diet. Furthermore, through examining these diverse topics, the authors seek to provide some indication of the direction of research in these areas and where future research endeavors may be productive. Acting as a comprehensive, up-to-date, and definitive work of reference, this Handbook will be of use to researchers, faculty, and graduate students looking to deepen their understanding of agricultural economics, agribusiness, and applied economics, and the interrelationship of those areas.

Recent Advances in the Theory of Third-Degree Price Discrimination

Author : Takanori Adachi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981993205X
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in the Theory of Third-Degree Price Discrimination by : Takanori Adachi

Download or read book Recent Advances in the Theory of Third-Degree Price Discrimination written by Takanori Adachi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-06 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an updated overview of the recent progress in the theoretical study of third-degree price discrimination. It is a marketing tactic and is said to be present if the unit price is different across different groups of buyers. Its welfare evaluation is often difficult because it entails two countervailing effects: on one hand, it exploits surplus from consumers who have high willingness-to-pay, but on the other hand, it generates gains from trade from consumers who otherwise would not purchase the good. Recognizing this difficulty, we provide new insights on evaluation of third-degree price discrimination in consideration of network effects and vertical product differentiation. Our analysis is particularly useful for the industries related to information and communication technologies (ICT) because these two elements characterize them. Furthermore, we also study the welfare effects of third-degree price discrimination under imperfect competition other than monopoly. At first, it seems that it may complicate the analysis under monopoly. However, we argue that the main thrusts of analysis under monopoly carry over to the case of oligopoly. We also take into account behavioral aspects and their implications for studying third-degree price discrimination. Overall, this book is designed to provide implications for contemporary management and policy issues by advancing theoretical issues in industrial organization.

Handbook of Public Economics

Author : Alan J. Auerbach
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444537600
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Public Economics by : Alan J. Auerbach

Download or read book Handbook of Public Economics written by Alan J. Auerbach and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-06-24 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the Handbook of Public Economics, vol. 5, top scholars provide context and order to new research about mechanisms that underlie both public finance theories and applications. These fundamental subjects follow the recent, steady movement away from rational decision-making and toward more personalized approaches to tax generation and expenditure, especially in terms of the use of psychological methods and financial incentives. Closely scrutinized subjects include new research in empirical (instead of theoretical) public finance, the methods for measuring taxes (both in revenue generation and expenditure), and the roles that taxes play in specific settings, such as emerging economies, urban settings, charitable giving, and among political entities (cities, counties, states, countries). Contributors look at both the "tax" and "expenditure" sides of public finance, emphasizing recent influences that psychology and philosophy have exerted in economics with articles on behavioral finance, charitable giving, and dynamic taxation. To a field enjoying rapid growth, their articles bring context and order, illuminating the mechanisms that underlie both public finance theories and applications. Editor Raj Chetty is the recipient of the 2013 John Bates Clark Medal from the American Economic Association Focuses on new approaches to both revenue generation and expenditures in public finance Presents coherent summaries of subjects in public economics that stretch from methodologies to applications Makes details about public economics accessible to scholars in fields outside economics

Harvard Law Review: Volume 130, Number 5 - March 2017

Author : Harvard Law Review
Publisher : Quid Pro Books
ISBN 13 : 161027783X
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Harvard Law Review: Volume 130, Number 5 - March 2017 by : Harvard Law Review

Download or read book Harvard Law Review: Volume 130, Number 5 - March 2017 written by Harvard Law Review and published by Quid Pro Books. This book was released on 2017-03-09 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Teaching Benefit-Cost Analysis

Author : Scott Farrow
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786435322
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching Benefit-Cost Analysis by : Scott Farrow

Download or read book Teaching Benefit-Cost Analysis written by Scott Farrow and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teaching Benefit-Cost Analysis provides detail and inspiration that extends and clarifies standard textbooks. Each short, self-contained module includes guidance to additional sources while many also provide class exercises. Classes for advanced undergraduates, practitioners, or Masters students could especially apply these tools of the trade.

Charitable Giving and Tax Policy

Author : Gabrielle Fack
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191035629
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Charitable Giving and Tax Policy by : Gabrielle Fack

Download or read book Charitable Giving and Tax Policy written by Gabrielle Fack and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-01 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past couple of decades, differentials in the level of private contributions to charitable organizations have become a central matter of public policy. Because private charitable contributions finance many socially valuable activities (for example, education and the arts), many governments have tried to boost private philanthropy through various active policy interventions. Furthermore, the temptation to rely on private contributions to finance the provision of public goods has increased substantially in recent years as fiscal constraints have become tighter. Yet there is little robust quantitative evidence regarding the differentials in private charitable giving across countries, and more importantly very little consensus on why these differentials may exist. This volume provides an original, comparative, and historical analysis of charitable giving and of tax policies towards private philanthropy across different countries. It sheds new light on the determinants of private philanthropy and offers interesting practical insights for improving tax policies towards charitable giving.

Public Finance

Author : Richard W. Tresch
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323984150
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Finance by : Richard W. Tresch

Download or read book Public Finance written by Richard W. Tresch and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-01-07 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public Finance: A Normative Theory, Fourth Edition provides a classic text on the normative theory of government policy. This valuable and accessible resource covers the welfare aspects of public economics, with considerable coverage of European examples. The work presents detailed and comprehensive coverage of theoretical literature, empirical work, environmental issues, social insurance, behavioral economics and international tax issues. The book is organized logically, written in an engaging manner, and is both sufficiently rigid for use by those with PhDs in math and accessible to students less well trained in math. Provides a logical progression from normative theory to concise mathematical applications Covers European examples, welfare economics and tax law updates Includes pedagogical supplements such as end-of-chapter questions and answers

Tax Policy and the Economy

Author : Jeffrey R. Brown
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022644144X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Policy and the Economy by : Jeffrey R. Brown

Download or read book Tax Policy and the Economy written by Jeffrey R. Brown and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2016-08-08 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research papers in Volume 30 of Tax Policy and the Economy make significant contributions to the academic literature in public finance and provide important conceptual and empirical input to policy design. In the first paper, Gerald Carlino and Robert Inman consider whether state-level fiscal policies create spillovers for neighboring states and how federal stimulus can internalize these externalities. The second paper, by Nathan Hendren, presents a new framework for evaluating the welfare consequences of tax policy changes and explains how the key parameters needed to implement this framework can be estimated. The third paper, a collaborative effort by several academic and US Treasury economists, documents the dramatic increase in pass-through businesses, including partnerships and S-corporations, over the last thirty years. It notes that these entities now generate more than half of all US business income. The fourth paper examines property tax compliance using a pseudo-randomized experiment in Philadelphia, in which those who owed taxes received supplemental letters regarding their tax delinquency. The research explores what types of communication lead to higher rates of tax payment. In the fifth paper, Jeffrey Clemens discusses cross-program budgetary spillovers of minimum wage regulations. Severin Borenstein and Lucas Davis, the authors of the sixth paper, study the distributional effects of income tax credits for clean energy.

The Oxford Handbook of the Economics of Gambling

Author : Leighton Vaughan Williams
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199376697
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Economics of Gambling by : Leighton Vaughan Williams

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Economics of Gambling written by Leighton Vaughan Williams and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-12 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is growing interest among academics and policymakers in the economics of gambling, which has been stimulated by major regulatory and tax changes in the U.S., U.K. Continental Europe, Asia, Australia and elsewhere. Unfortunately, there is no comprehensive source of path-breaking research on this topic. To fill this gap, we commissioned chapters from leading economists on all aspects of gambling research. Topics covered include the optimal taxation structure for various forms of gambling, factors influencing the demand and supply of gambling services, forecasting of gambling trends, regulation of gambling, the efficiency of racetrack and sports betting markets, gambling prevalence and behavior, modeling the demand for gambling services, the economic impact of gambling, substitution and complementarities among different types of gambling activity, and the relationship between gambling and other sectors of the economy. These are all important issues, with significant global implications. Specifically, we divide the Handbook into sections on casinos, sports betting, horserace betting, betting strategy, motivation, behavior and decision-making in betting markets, prediction markets and political betting, and lotteries and gambling machines

Handbook of Income Distribution

Author : Anthony B. Atkinson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444594760
Total Pages : 2366 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Income Distribution by : Anthony B. Atkinson

Download or read book Handbook of Income Distribution written by Anthony B. Atkinson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-12-30 with total page 2366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What new theories, evidence, explanations, and policies have shaped our studies of income distribution in the 21st century? Editors Tony Atkinson and Francois Bourguignon assemble the expertise of leading authorities in this survey of substantive issues. In two volumes they address subjects that were not covered in Volume 1 (2000), such as education, health and experimental economics; and subjects that were covered but where there have been substantial new developments, such as the historical study of income inequality and globalization. Some chapters discuss future growth areas, such as inheritance, the links between inequality and macro-economics and finance, and the distributional implications of climate change. They also update empirical advances and major changes in the policy environment. The volumes define and organize key areas of income distribution studies Contributors focus on identifying newly developing questions and opportunities for future research The authoritative articles emphasize the ways that income mobility and inequality studies have recently gained greater political significance

Improving Homeland Security Decisions

Author : Ali E. Abbas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107161886
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Homeland Security Decisions by : Ali E. Abbas

Download or read book Improving Homeland Security Decisions written by Ali E. Abbas and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-02 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are we safer from terrorism today and is our homeland security money well spent? This book offers answers and more.

Handbook of International Economics

Author : Gita Gopinath
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444543155
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of International Economics by : Gita Gopinath

Download or read book Handbook of International Economics written by Gita Gopinath and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-02-22 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What conclusions can be drawn from recent advances in international trade and international macroeconomics? New datasets, theoretical models, and empirical studies have resulted in fresh questions about the world trade and payment system. These chapters--six on trade and six on international macroeconomics--reveal the richness that researchers have uncovered in recent years. The chapters on foreign trade present, among other subjects, new integrated multisector analytical frameworks, the use of gravity equations for the estimation of trade flows, the role of domestic institutions in shaping comparative advantage, and international trade agreements. On international macroeconomics, chapters explore the relation between exchange rates and other macroeconomic variables; risk sharing, allocation of capital across countries, and current account dynamics; and sovereign debt and financial crises. By addressing new issues while enabling deeper and sharper analyses of old issues, this volume makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the global economy. Systematically illuminates and interprets recent developments in research on international trade and international macroeconomics Focuses on newly developing questions and opportunities for future research Presents multiple perspectives on ways to understand the global economy

Labor Supply and Taxation

Author : Richard Blundell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191066745
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Supply and Taxation by : Richard Blundell

Download or read book Labor Supply and Taxation written by Richard Blundell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-18 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents Richard Blundell's outstanding research on the modern economic analysis of labor markets and public policy reforms. Professor Blundell's hugely influential work has enhanced greatly our understanding of how individuals' behavior on the labor market respond to taxation and social policy influence. Edited by IZA, this volume brings together the author's key papers, some co-authored and some unpublished, with new introductions and an epilogue. It covers some of the main research insights in the study of labor supply. The question of how individuals adapt their behavior in response to policy changes is one of the most investigated topics in empirical labor and public economics. Do people reduce their working hours if governments decide to raise taxes? Might they even withdraw completely from the labor market? Labor supply estimations are extensively used for various policy analyses and economic research. Labor supply elasticities are key information when evaluating tax-benefit policy reforms and their effect on tax revenue, employment, and redistribution. The chapters cover empirical and theoretical developments as well as applications to tax and welfare reform, and each represents a substantive research contribution from Blundell's publications in top research outlets.

Human Capital and Health Behavior

Author : Kristian Bolin
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786354659
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Capital and Health Behavior by : Kristian Bolin

Download or read book Human Capital and Health Behavior written by Kristian Bolin and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2017-05-26 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Volume focuses on human capital and health behavior. Content is based on an International symposium on Human Capital and Health Behavior, held by The Centre for Health Economics at the University of Gothenburg. Content will cover both theoretical and empirical aspects of the topic.

Data-Driven Policy Impact Evaluation

Author : Nuno Crato
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319784617
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Policy Impact Evaluation by : Nuno Crato

Download or read book Data-Driven Policy Impact Evaluation written by Nuno Crato and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-02 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the light of better and more detailed administrative databases, this open access book provides statistical tools for evaluating the effects of public policies advocated by governments and public institutions. Experts from academia, national statistics offices and various research centers present modern econometric methods for an efficient data-driven policy evaluation and monitoring, assess the causal effects of policy measures and report on best practices of successful data management and usage. Topics include data confidentiality, data linkage, and national practices in policy areas such as public health, education and employment. It offers scholars as well as practitioners from public administrations, consultancy firms and nongovernmental organizations insights into counterfactual impact evaluation methods and the potential of data-based policy and program evaluation.

Handbook of the Economics of Marketing

Author :
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 : 0444637591
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Economics of Marketing by :

Download or read book Handbook of the Economics of Marketing written by and published by North Holland. This book was released on 2019-09-15 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of the Economics of Marketing, Volume One: Marketing and Economics mixes empirical work in industrial organization with quantitative marketing tools, presenting tactics that help researchers tackle problems with a balance of intuition and skepticism. It offers critical perspectives on theoretical work within economics, delivering a comprehensive, critical, up-to-date, and accessible review of the field that has always been missing. This literature summary of research at the intersection of economics and marketing is written by, and for, economists, and the book's authors share a belief in analytical and integrated approaches to marketing, emphasizing data-driven, result-oriented, pragmatic strategies. Helps academic and non-academic economists understand recent, rapid changes in the economics of marketing Designed for economists already convinced of the benefits of applying economics tools to marketing Written for those who wish to become quickly acquainted with the integration of marketing and economics