Study of Solid Propellant Combustion and Aluminum Particles at High Pressure

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of Solid Propellant Combustion and Aluminum Particles at High Pressure by : Alexander Hillstrom

Download or read book Study of Solid Propellant Combustion and Aluminum Particles at High Pressure written by Alexander Hillstrom and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ammonium perchlorate's burning rate as a function of pressure has an exponent break around 4000 psi where the pressure exponent becomes greater than 1. This causes AP to be highly sensitive to pressure fluctuations that can damage or destroy ammonium perchlorate composite propellant-based solid rocket motors. Studies conducted on AP at these high pressure are few and there is a lack of direct qualitative data due to the challenges posed by the high-pressure environment and optical window structural limitations. This has left the cause exponent break mechanism unknown and difficult to study. The High-Pressure Combustion Lab has built an Ultra-High Pressure Optical Chamber (UHPOC) that allows for optical measurements at these higher pressure regimes. Testing visual measurement techniques using the UHPOC and a telescope zoom lens to take detailed images of the propellant surface during the burn was conducted. Non-aluminized propellant and aluminized propellant samples were tested to observe the mechanisms of aluminum particle combustion in a propellant at high pressures and the behavior of the propellant past the exponent break region. \par At atmospheric, detailed high-speed images on the propellant surface were obtained using a high-powered lamp to light the surface brighter than the flame. At higher pressures, however, the luminosity of the flame was significantly greater than the lamp, creating shadow images of the propellant. Binder agglomerates were observed coming off the surface which increased in size and magnitude as the pressure increased. This is attributed to AP decomposition becoming the dominant burning rate mechanism which burned faster than the surrounding binder as has been observed from previous studies and numerical models. This leaves the binder only partially pyrolyzed, forming the agglomerates which detached from the surface. Aluminum particles were found to ignite at all pressures with the binder agglomerating the same amount in both aluminized and non-aluminized samples. Atmospheric tests show aluminum particles with detached flames and high-pressure tests show aluminum particles with surface flames.

Solid Propellant Chemistry Combustion and Motor Interior Ballistics 1999

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Publisher : AIAA
ISBN 13 : 9781600864377
Total Pages : 1038 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Propellant Chemistry Combustion and Motor Interior Ballistics 1999 by : Vigor Yang

Download or read book Solid Propellant Chemistry Combustion and Motor Interior Ballistics 1999 written by Vigor Yang and published by AIAA. This book was released on 2000 with total page 1038 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Aluminum Size and Loading on the Burning Rate of Solid Propellants Under Acceleration

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Aluminum Size and Loading on the Burning Rate of Solid Propellants Under Acceleration by : G. Burton Northam

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Aluminum Size and Loading on the Burning Rate of Solid Propellants Under Acceleration written by G. Burton Northam and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effect of Composition on Combustion of Solid Propellants During a Rapid Pressure Decrease

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Composition on Combustion of Solid Propellants During a Rapid Pressure Decrease by : Carl C. Ciepluch

Download or read book Effect of Composition on Combustion of Solid Propellants During a Rapid Pressure Decrease written by Carl C. Ciepluch and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Chemistry and Technology of Solid Rocket Propellants (A Treatise on Solid Propellants)

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Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9385926330
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry and Technology of Solid Rocket Propellants (A Treatise on Solid Propellants) by : T.L. Varghese

Download or read book The Chemistry and Technology of Solid Rocket Propellants (A Treatise on Solid Propellants) written by T.L. Varghese and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2017-03-29 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a treatise on solid propellants in nine chapters, covering the history, chemistry, energetics, processing and characterization aspects of composite solid propellants, internal ballistics, advanced solid propellants, safety, quality and reliability and homogenous or double base propellants. The book also traces the evolution of solid propellant technology in ISRO for launch vehicles and sounding rockets. There is a detailed table of contents, expanded index, glossary, exhaustive references and questions in each chapter. It can be used as a textbook for science and engineering students, as a reference book for researchers and as a companion to scientists and engineers working in the research, development and production areas of solid propellants.

Solid Propellant Rocket Research

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323163351
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Propellant Rocket Research by : Martin Summerfield

Download or read book Solid Propellant Rocket Research written by Martin Summerfield and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid Propellant Rocket Research

A Simulation Study of the Combustion Mechanism of Aluminum in Solid Rocket Propellant at High Temperatures and Pressures in a Shock Tube

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis A Simulation Study of the Combustion Mechanism of Aluminum in Solid Rocket Propellant at High Temperatures and Pressures in a Shock Tube by : Zichao Liu

Download or read book A Simulation Study of the Combustion Mechanism of Aluminum in Solid Rocket Propellant at High Temperatures and Pressures in a Shock Tube written by Zichao Liu and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of aluminum combustion in pure oxygen and mixture (N2-H2- Cl2-O2) at high temperatures and pressures provides a simulation of combustion mechanism study of aluminum powder in solid rocket propellant. Computations were performed for predicting possible intermediate species and products. Emission spectra of important intermediate species were identified by using a spectrometer. Time histories of the AlO emission band show the continuum radiation of Al2O2 in the reaction scheme. The solid and liquid products were observed and analyzed by electron diffraction, X ray diffraction, transmission and scanning electron microscopes. The gaseous products were detected by using infrared spectrometry. These measurements are in good agreement with the computations and provide useful chemical kinetic data. Keywords: Mathematical prediction, Aluminized propellants, Aluminum oxides. (Chinese translations).

Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion by : K. K. Kuo

Download or read book Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion written by K. K. Kuo and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Propellants and Explosives

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527693513
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Propellants and Explosives by : Naminosuke Kubota

Download or read book Propellants and Explosives written by Naminosuke Kubota and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-23 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition of the classic on the thermochemical aspects of the combustion of propellants and explosives is completely revised and updated and now includes a section on green propellants and offers an up-to-date view of the thermochemical aspects of combustion and corresponding applications. Clearly structured, the first half of the book presents an introduction to pyrodynamics, describing fundamental aspects of the combustion of energetic materials, while the second part highlights applications of energetic materials, such as propellants, explosives and pyrolants, with a focus on the phenomena occurring in rocket motors. Finally, an appendix gives a brief overview of the fundamentals of aerodynamics and heat transfer, which is a prerequisite for the study of pyrodynamics. A detailed reference for readers interested in rocketry or explosives technology.

Boron-Based Fuel-Rich Propellant

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042964132X
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Boron-Based Fuel-Rich Propellant by : WeiQiang Pang

Download or read book Boron-Based Fuel-Rich Propellant written by WeiQiang Pang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-09 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boron-Based Fuel-Rich Solid Rocket Propellant Technology is a professional book that systematically introduces the latest research progress for boron-based fuel-rich solid propellants. It covers surface modifications, coating and agglomerating techniques, granulation, and characterization of amorphous boron powders, and its application to fuel-rich solid rocket propellants. Technologies for controlling the processing methods and combustion performance of fuel-rich propellants are examined, and the book concludes with a summary of the research progress in boron-based fuel-rich solid propellants and a look forward to the foreseeable development trends of military applications.

Solid Propellant Rockets

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400879078
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Propellant Rockets by : Clayton Huggett

Download or read book Solid Propellant Rockets written by Clayton Huggett and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the Princeton Aeronautical Paperback series designed to bring to students and research engineers outstanding portions of the twelve-volume High Speed Aerodynamics and Jet Propulsion series. These books have been prepared by direct reproduction of the text from the original series and no attempt has been made to provide introductory material or to eliminate cross reference to other portions of the original volumes. Originally published in 1960. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Design and Implementation of an Emission Spectroscopy Diagnostic in a High-pressure Strand Burner for the Study of Solid Propellant Combustion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Implementation of an Emission Spectroscopy Diagnostic in a High-pressure Strand Burner for the Study of Solid Propellant Combustion by : Jason Christopher Arvanetes

Download or read book Design and Implementation of an Emission Spectroscopy Diagnostic in a High-pressure Strand Burner for the Study of Solid Propellant Combustion written by Jason Christopher Arvanetes and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each propellant was combusted in a controlled, non-reactive environment at a range of pressures between 250 and 2000 psi. The data allow for accurate burning rate calculations as well as an opportunity to analyze the combustion region through the emission spectroscopy diagnostic. It is shown that the new diagnostic identifies the differences between the aluminized and non-aluminized propellants through the appearance of aluminum oxide emission bands. Anomalies during a burn are also verified through the optical emission spectral data collected.

U.S. Government Research Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2180 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Government Research Reports by :

Download or read book U.S. Government Research Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 2180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Holographic Investigation of Solid Propellant Combustion Particles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Holographic Investigation of Solid Propellant Combustion Particles by : Peter J. Mellin

Download or read book Holographic Investigation of Solid Propellant Combustion Particles written by Peter J. Mellin and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This investigation continued the development of a method for obtaining high quality holograms of the combustion products from aluminized solid rocket motor propellants burned in a two-dimensional motor to provide a cross-flow environment. The use of glass side plates as a motor casing provided both a convenient construction technique and allowed good quality holograms to be obtained. At combustion pressures above 500 psia and propellant slab thicknesses greater than 0.080 inches, the timing of the laser pulse during the burn was found to be critical, since an extremely short time interval existed between the establishment of steady state slab burning and the generation of too much smoke/combustion products to permit laser penetration. As desired operating pressures increase and aluminum powder particle sizes decrease, it will probably be necessary to use thinner propellant slabs. (Author).

Solid Propellant Combustion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Propellant Combustion by : Paul Vantoch

Download or read book Solid Propellant Combustion written by Paul Vantoch and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Diagnostics in Combustion of Solids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Diagnostics in Combustion of Solids by : Thomas L. Boggs

Download or read book Experimental Diagnostics in Combustion of Solids written by Thomas L. Boggs and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: