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Study Of Cp Violating Asymmetries In B Pisup Pisup Ksup Pisup Decays
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Book Synopsis Study of CP-violating Asymmetries in B --] Pi[sup+]/-pi[sup -]/+, K[sup+]/-pi[sup -]/+ Decays by :
Download or read book Study of CP-violating Asymmetries in B --] Pi[sup+]/-pi[sup -]/+, K[sup+]/-pi[sup -]/+ Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a preliminary measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry parameters S and C in neutral B decays to the[pi][sup+-][pi] CP eigenstate, and an updated preliminary measurement of the charge asymmetry in B[yields] K[sup[+-]][pi] decays. Event yields and CP-violation parameters are determined simultaneously from a multidimensional unbinned maximum likelihood fit. In a data sample consisting of approximately 33 million[Upsilon](4S)[yields] B[bar B] decays collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric B Factory, we find 65[sub -11][sup+12][pi][sup+-][pi] and 217[+-] 18 K[sup[+-]][pi] candidates and measure S= 0.03[sub -0][sup+0][+-] 0.11, C= -0.25[sub -0][sup+0]= -0.25[sub -0][sup+0][+-] 0.14, and= -0.07[+-] 0.08[+-] 0.02, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.
Book Synopsis Study of CP-violating Asymmetries in B --] Pi/-pi−/+, K/-pi−/+ Decays by :
Download or read book Study of CP-violating Asymmetries in B --] Pi/-pi−/+, K/-pi−/+ Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a preliminary measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry parameters S and C in neutral B decays to the [pi]{sup +-}[pi] CP eigenstate, and an updated preliminary measurement of the charge asymmetry in B 2!K{sup ±}[pi] decays. Event yields and CP-violation parameters are determined simultaneously from a multidimensional unbinned maximum likelihood fit. In a data sample consisting of approximately 33 million [Upsilon](4S) 2!B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric B Factory, we find 6511{sup +12} [pi]{sup +-}[pi] and 217 ± 18 K{sup ±}[pi] candidates and measure S = 0.030{sup +0} ± 0.11, C = -0.25−0{sup +0} = -0.25−0{sup +0} ± 0.14, and = -0.07 {+-} 0.08 {+-} 0.02, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 Decays to CP Eigenstates by :
Download or read book Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 Decays to CP Eigenstates written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present measurements of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B decays to several CP eigenstates. The measurement uses a data sample of 23 million [Upsilon](4S) → B{bar B} decays collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B Factory at SLAC. In this sample, we find events where one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in a CP eigenstate containing charmonium and the flavor of the other neutral B meson is determined from its decay products. The amplitude of the CP-violating asymmetry, which in the Standard Model is proportional to sin2[beta], is derived from the decay time distributions in such events. The result is sin2[beta] = 0.34 ± 0.20 (stat) ± 0.05 (syst).
Book Synopsis Polarization and CP Violation Measurements by : Michael Prim
Download or read book Polarization and CP Violation Measurements written by Michael Prim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-03-28 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the thorough analysis of the rare B meson decay into φ K* on data taken by the Belle Collaboration at the B-meson-factory KEKB over 10 years. This reaction is very interesting, because it in principle allows the observation of CP-violation effects. In the Standard Model however, no CP violation in this reaction is expected. An observation of CP asymmetries thus immediately implies new physics. This thesis presents an amplitude analysis of this decay and the search for CP violation in detail and discusses methods to solve related problems: The quantification of multivariate dependence and the improvement of numeric evaluation speed of normalization integrals in amplitude analysis. In addition it provides an overview of the theory, experimental setup, (blind) statistical data analysis and estimation of systematic uncertainties.
Book Synopsis A Study of Time-Dependent CP-Violating Asymmetries and Flavor Oscillations in Neutral B Decays at the Upsilon(4S). by :
Download or read book A Study of Time-Dependent CP-Violating Asymmetries and Flavor Oscillations in Neutral B Decays at the Upsilon(4S). written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B meson decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data sample consists of 29.7 fb[sup -1] recorded at the[Upsilon](4S) resonance and 3.9 fb[sup -1] off-resonance. One of the neutral B mesons, which are produced in pairs at the[Upsilon](4S), is fully reconstructed in the CP decay modes J/[psi] K[sub S][sup 0], [psi](2S) K[sub S][sup 0], [chi][sub c1] K[sub S][sup 0], J/[psi] K*[sup 0] (K*[sup 0][yields] K[sub S][sup 0][pi][sup 0]) and J/[psi] K[sub L][sup 0], or in flavor-eigenstate modes involving D(*)[pi]/[rho]/[sub 1] and J/[psi] K*[sup 0] (K*[sup 0][yields] K[sup+][pi][sup -]). The flavor of the other neutral B meson is tagged at the time of its decay, mainly with the charge of identified leptons and kaons. A neural network tagging algorithm is used to recover events without a clear lepton or kaon tag. The proper time elapsed between the decays is determined by measuring the distance between the decay vertices. Wrong-tag probabilities, the time-difference resolution function, and the B[sup 0]-[bar B][sup 0] oscillation frequency[Delta]m[sub d]are measured with a sample of about 6350 fully-reconstructed B[sup 0] decays in hadronic flavor-eigenstate modes. A maximum-likelihood fit to this flavor eigenstate sample finds[Delta]m[sub d]= 0.516[+-] 0.016 (stat)[+-] 0.010 (syst) ps[sup -1]. The value of the asymmetry amplitude sin2[beta] is determined from a simultaneous maximum-likelihood fit to the time-difference distribution of the flavor-eigenstate sample and about 642 tagged B[sup 0] decays in the CP-eigenstate modes. We find sin2[beta]= 0.59[+-] 0.14 (stat)[+-] 0.05 (syst), demonstrating that CP violation exists in the neutral B meson system. We also determine the value of the CP violation parameter[lambda]= 0.93[+-] 0.09 (stat)[+-] 0.03 (syst), which is consistent with the expectation of[lambda]= 1 for no direct CP violation.
Book Synopsis A Study of Time-dependent CP-violating Asymmetries in B0-]J/psiK0S and B0-]psi(2S)K0S Decays by :
Download or read book A Study of Time-dependent CP-violating Asymmetries in B0-]J/psiK0S and B0-]psi(2S)K0S Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a preliminary measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in B° → J/[psi] K{sub S}° and B° → [psi](2S)K{sub S}° decays recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. The data sample consists of 9.0 fb−1 collected at the [Upsilon](4S) resonance and 0.8 fb−1 off-resonance. One of the neutral B mesons, produced in pairs at the [Upsilon](4S), is fully reconstructed. The flavor of the other neutral B meson is tagged at the time of its decay, mainly with the charge of identified leptons and kaons. A neural network tagging algorithm is used to recover events without a clear lepton or kaon tag. The time difference between the decays is determined by measuring the distance between the decay vertices. Wrong-tag probabilities and the time resolution function are measured with samples of fully-reconstructed semileptonic and hadronic neutral B final states. The value of the asymmetry amplitude, sin2[beta], is determined from a maximum likelihood fit to the time distribution of 120 tagged B° → J/[psi] K{sub S}° and B° → [psi](2S) K{sub S}° candidates to be sin2[beta] = 0.12 ± 0.37(stat) ± 0.09(syst) (preliminary).
Book Synopsis Study of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 --] Pi+ Pi-, K+ Pi- Decays by :
Download or read book Study of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 --] Pi+ Pi-, K+ Pi- Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B decays to the??− CP eigenstate, and an updated measurement of the charge asymmetry in B° → K+?− decays. In a sample of 33 million?(4S) → B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric B Factory, we find 65−11{sup +12}?+?− and 217 ± 18 K+?− candidates and measure the asymmetry parameters S{sub??} = 0.03{sub -0.56}{sup +0.53} ± 0.11, C{sub {pi}{pi}} = -0.25{sub -0.47}{sup +0.45} ± 0.14, and?{sub K{pi}} = -0.07 ± 0.08 ± 0.02, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.
Book Synopsis Measurements of the Branching Fraction and CP-Violating Asymmetries of B[sup 0]--] K[sup 0][pi][sup 0] Decays by :
Download or read book Measurements of the Branching Fraction and CP-Violating Asymmetries of B[sup 0]--] K[sup 0][pi][sup 0] Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No abstract prepared.
Download or read book CP Violation written by I. I. Bigi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-04-30 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why didn't the matter in our Universe annihilate with antimatter immediately after its creation? The study of CP violation may help to answer this fundamental question. This book presents theoretical tools necessary to understand this phenomenon. Reflecting the explosion of new results over the last decade, this second edition has been substantially expanded. It introduces charge conjugation, parity and time reversal, before describing the Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) theory for CP violation and our understanding of CP violation in kaon decays. It reveals how the discovery of B mesons has provided a new laboratory to study CP violation with KM theory predicting large asymmetries, and discusses how these predictions have been confirmed since the first edition of this book. Later chapters describe the search for a new theory of nature's fundamental dynamics. This book is suitable for researchers in high energy, atomic and nuclear physics, and the history and philosophy of science.
Book Synopsis Observation of CP Violation in B± → DK± Decays by : Paolo Gandini
Download or read book Observation of CP Violation in B± → DK± Decays written by Paolo Gandini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CP violation is a well-established phenomenon in particle physics, but until 2001 it was only observed in kaons. In the last decade, several matter-antimatter asymmetries have been observed in neutral B mesons in line with the expectations of the Standard Model of the weak interaction. Direct CP violation is also expected in the decay rates of charged B+ mesons versus that of B- mesons, though the greatest effects are present in a decay that occurs just twice in 10 million decays. Such rarity requires huge samples to study and this is exactly what the LHC, and its dedicated B-physics experiment LHCb provide. This thesis presents an analysis of the first two years of LHCb data. The author describes the first observation of the rare decay, B- → DK-, D → π-K+ and the first observation of direct CP violation in this B decay. The work constitutes essential information on the experiment’s measurement of a fundamental parameter of the theory and stands as a benchmark against which subsequent analyses of this type will be compared.
Book Synopsis CP violating partial rate asymmetries in the decays B± -> jp±, j'p±, jcp± [B->etapi, etapi, etacpi] by : Saul Barshay
Download or read book CP violating partial rate asymmetries in the decays B± -> jp±, j'p±, jcp± [B->etapi, etapi, etacpi] written by Saul Barshay and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bürgerturnverein Basel written by and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Cp Violation written by Cecilia Jarlskog and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:CP Phenomenology:Introduction to CP Violation (C Jarlskog)CP-Violation in the K0-K0-System (K Kleinknecht)The Quark Mixing Matrix, Charm Decays and B Decays (S Stone)The Question of CP Noninvariance — As Seen through the Eyes of Neutral Beauty (I I Bigi et al.)In Search of CP Noninvariance in Heavy Quark Systems (L-L Chau)CP Violation at High Energy e+e- Colliders (J Bernabéu & M B Gavela)CP Violation in the Standard Model with Four Families (A Datta & E A Paschos)CP Effects When Neutrinos are their Own Antiparticles (B Kayser)On Spontaneous CP Violation Triggered by Scalar Bosons (I I Bigi & A I Sanda)CP Violation and Left-Right Symmetry (R N Mohapatra)CP Violation and Supersymmetry (R N Mohapatra)Electric Dipole Moments (S M Barr & W H Marciano)Special Topics: The Strong CP Problem (R D Peccei)CP Violation and Cosmology (P Langacker)Nonleptonic Interactions:The 1/N Approach to Nonleptonic Weak Interactions (A J Buras)Chiral Perturbation Theory Approach to Weak Amplitudes (E de Rafael)What We Learnt from Weak Decays of Heavy Quarks (B Stech)Weak Hamiltonian on the Lattice (G Martinelli) Readership: High energy physicists. Keywords:CP Violation;Quark Mixing Matrix;Charm Decays;B Decays;Nonleptic Interactions;Heavy QuarksReview: “Similar material is most often available in journals, but the book accomplishes a valuable service in drawing it together … the one that will probably have the greatest utility and longest lifespan is the survey of B meson physics by I Bigi, V Khoze, N Uraltsev and A Sanda … Bigi et al. here provide the most thorough and readable account of the issues that I know of. I have seen no review comparable to the excellent summary of electric dipole moments by S Barr and W Marciano … the volume offers a generally readable entry into this field for a reader who has a basic background in particle physics.” John F Donoghue Science “… this book performs a very useful service for anyone active or interested in CP violation, both as a source of primary information and as a work of reference.” K J Peach J Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys.
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 to (rho Pi)0 Using a Time-Dependent Dalitz Plot Analysis by : B. Aubert
Download or read book Measurement of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0 to (rho Pi)0 Using a Time-Dependent Dalitz Plot Analysis written by B. Aubert and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report a measurement of CP-violating asymmetries in B{sup 0} {yields} ({rho}{pi}){sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup 0} decays using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis. The results are obtained from a data sample of 347 million {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} B{bar B} decays, collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We measure 26 coefficients of the bilinear form factor terms occurring in the time-dependent decay rate of the B{sup 0} meson and derive the physically relevant quantities from these coefficients. In particular we find a three standard deviation evidence of direct CP-violation in the B{sup 0} {yields} {rho}{sup {+-}}{pi}{sup {-+}} decays, with systematic uncertainties included. We also achieve a constraint of the angle {alpha} of the Unitarity Triangle. All results presented are preliminary.
Book Synopsis CP violating partial rate asymmetries in the decays B± → ηπ±, η'π±, ηcπ± [B→etapi, etapi, etacpi] by : Saul Barshay
Download or read book CP violating partial rate asymmetries in the decays B± → ηπ±, η'π±, ηcπ± [B→etapi, etapi, etacpi] written by Saul Barshay and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of CP-violating Asymmetries in B^0 --] (rho Pi)^0 Using a Time-dependent Dalitz Plot Analysis by : Tomonari Scott Miyashita
Download or read book Measurement of CP-violating Asymmetries in B^0 --] (rho Pi)^0 Using a Time-dependent Dalitz Plot Analysis written by Tomonari Scott Miyashita and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present results for a time-dependent Dalitz plot measurement of CP-violating asymmetries in the mode B^0 --> pi^+ pi^- pi^0, dominated by B^0 --> rho^\pm pi^\mp (rho^\pm --> pi^\pm pi^0) decays. Our dataset is derived from the complete sample of 471 x 10^6 B-Bbar meson pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, operating on the Upsilon(4S) resonance. We extract parameters describing the time-dependent B^0 --> rho pi decay probabilities and CP asymmetries, including C, DeltaC, S, and DeltaS, finding these measurements to be consistent with the results of previous analyses. Additionally, we present a two-dimensional likelihood scan of the direct CP-violation asymmetry parameters for B^0 --> rho^\pm pi^\mp decays, finding the results to be consistent with direct CP violation at ~ 2 sigma significance. Finally, we present information on the CP-violating parameter alpha, corresponding to an angle in the unitarity triangle associated with the CKM quark-mixing matrix. We perform a likelihood scan of alpha that incorporates constraints from B^\pm --> rho pi measurements by means of isospin relationships. A robustness study assessing the reliability with which alpha is extracted provides important insights into the interpretation of this result.
Book Synopsis CP violating partial rate asymmetries in the decays B +- Eta Pi +-, Eta ' Pi +-, Eta c Pi +- by : Saul Barshay
Download or read book CP violating partial rate asymmetries in the decays B +- Eta Pi +-, Eta ' Pi +-, Eta c Pi +- written by Saul Barshay and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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