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Studies On The Crosslink Structure And Mechanical Properties Of Natural Rubber And Nitrile Rubber Vulcanizates
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Book Synopsis Studies on the Crosslink Structure and Mechanical Properties of Natural Rubber and Nitrile Rubber Vulcanizates by : J. Sims
Download or read book Studies on the Crosslink Structure and Mechanical Properties of Natural Rubber and Nitrile Rubber Vulcanizates written by J. Sims and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Mastication, Antioxidants and Crosslink Density on the Mechanical Properties of Gum and Black-filled Natural Rubber Vulcanizates by : Nittaya Rattanasom
Download or read book Effect of Mastication, Antioxidants and Crosslink Density on the Mechanical Properties of Gum and Black-filled Natural Rubber Vulcanizates written by Nittaya Rattanasom and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Natural Rubber Materials by : Sabu Thomas
Download or read book Natural Rubber Materials written by Sabu Thomas and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2014 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive two volume set covering the synthesis, characterization and applications of natural rubber based blends, interpenetrating polymer networks, composites and nanocomposites.
Book Synopsis Structures and Properties of Rubberlike Networks by : Burak Erman
Download or read book Structures and Properties of Rubberlike Networks written by Burak Erman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997-07-24 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rubber elasticity is an important sub-field of polymer science. This book is in many ways a sequel to the authors' previous, more introductory book, Rubberlike Elasticity: A Molecular Primer (Wiley-Interscience, 1988), and will in some respects replace the now classic book by L.R.G. Treloar, The Physics of Rubber Elasticity (Oxford, 1975). The present book has much in common with its predecessor, in particular its strong emphasis on molecular concepts and theories. Similarly, only equilibrium properties are covered in any detail. Though this book treats much of the same subject matter, it is a more comprehensive, more up-to-date, and somewhat more sophisticated treatment.
Book Synopsis Correlation of Structure and Properties of Natural Rubber Vulcanizates by : G. M. Bristow
Download or read book Correlation of Structure and Properties of Natural Rubber Vulcanizates written by G. M. Bristow and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Developments in Rubber Technology—4 by : K.S. Lee
Download or read book Developments in Rubber Technology—4 written by K.S. Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, the fourth in a series which began in 1979, covers a greater variety of subjects than any previous single volume. The basis of selection has been topical interest; hence the tailor-making of polymers to develop specific properties, methods of improving com pound processability and the use of rubbers in the oil industry are featured alongside a discussion of safety aspects. We have again sought the cooperation of the foremost authorities on the chosen subjects and have been delighted at the response which has yielded a list of authors of international repute. A. w. K. S. L. CONTENTS Preface v List of Contributors ix 1. Recent Developments in Synthetic Rubbers by Anionic Polymerization 1 I. G. HARGIS, R. A. LIVIGNI and S. L. AGGARWAL 2. Advances in Nitrile Rubber (NBR) 57 P. W. MILNER 3. Epoxidized Natural Rubber. 87 C. S. L. BAKER and I. R. GELLING 4. Process Aids and Plasticizers . 119 B. G. CROWTHER 5. A Review of Elastomers Used for Oilfield Sealing Environments . 159 W. N. K. REVOLTA and G. C. SWEET 6. Using Modern Mill Room Equipment . 193 H. ELLWOOD 7. Quality Requirements and Rubber Mixing . 221 P. S. JOHNSON 8. Health and Safety . . 253 B. G. WILLOUGHBY Index . 307 vii LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS s. L. AGGARWAL Gen Corp , Research Division, 2990 Gilchrist Road, Akron, Ohio 44305, USA C. S. L. BAKER Malaysian Rubber Producers' Research Association, Tun Abdul Razak Laboratory, Brickendonbury, Hertford SG13 8NL, UK B. G.
Book Synopsis Technological and Physical Investigations on Natural and Synthetic Rubbers by : A. J. Wildschut
Download or read book Technological and Physical Investigations on Natural and Synthetic Rubbers written by A. J. Wildschut and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standard measurements. Miscellaneous investigations. Modification by means of the vulcanization-process. Physical methods in structural research. Measurements concerning plasticity and elasticity of vulcanized rubbers. Mechanical properties under special circumstances. X-ray investigation. Some electrical investigations.
Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Rubber by : James E. Mark
Download or read book Science and Technology of Rubber written by James E. Mark and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Science and Technology of Rubber, Third Edition provides a broad survey of elastomers with special emphasis on materials with a rubber-like elasticity. As in the 2nd edition, the emphasis remains on a unified treatment of the material; exploring topics from the chemical aspects such as elastomer synthesis and curing, through recent theoretical developments and characterization of equilibrium and dynamic properties, to the final applications of rubber, including tire engineering and manufacturing. Many advances have been made in polymer and elastomers research over the past ten years since the 2nd edition was published. Updated material stresses the continuous relationship between the ongoing research in synthesis, physics, structure and mechanics of rubber technology and industrial applications. Special attention is paid to recent advances in rubber-like elasticity theory and new processing techniques for elastomers. This new edition is comprised of 20% new material, including a new chapter on environmental issues and tire recycling.
Book Synopsis Reinforcement of Elastomers by : Gerard Kraus
Download or read book Reinforcement of Elastomers written by Gerard Kraus and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Crosslink Density and N660 Carbon Black on Tearing Behaviors of Natural Rubber Vulcanizates by : Tingling Rao
Download or read book Effect of Crosslink Density and N660 Carbon Black on Tearing Behaviors of Natural Rubber Vulcanizates written by Tingling Rao and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All tires contain black-filled natural rubber compounds in their belts, the edges of which experience high stress concentration. Black filled natural rubber vulcanizates have tearing resistance unsurpassed by any other elastomer. Previous studies have examined the effect of filler and cut size on tearing resistance and cracking behavior at a single crosslink density. Studies have now been extended to include NR vulcanizates with various crosslink densities. Conventional sulfur-cured, gum natural rubber vulcanizates were prepared with various crosslink densities. Tensile and tearing strength are quite sensitive to changes in crosslink density. For lightly and moderately crosslinked vulcanizates, the tear strength of edge-cut specimens shows two populations as a function of cut size. The drop-off in strength at the critical cut size is attributed to the lack of bulk crystallization. When crosslink density is increased enough the two populations disappear. Also, the cracking behavior changes as crosslink density in varied. When crosslinked lightly, gum NR vulcanizates exhibit simple lateral cracking with relatively smooth fracture surfaces. When crosslink density increases, gum NR vulcaniztes show increasingly complicated cracking behavior. The complexity of the fracture surfaces is incrased. Over a limited range of cut size, moderately crosslink vulcanizates exhibit multiple cracks prior to rupture. In other experiments, low concentrations of a coarse carbon black (N660) were added to the specific gum vulcanizate that showed crack deviation. Instead of promoting cracking deviation, carbon black (N660) of low concentration suppressed anisotropy. Multiple cracks only occur when the carbon black loading reaches a critical level.
Book Synopsis Blends of Natural Rubber by : K.C. Jones
Download or read book Blends of Natural Rubber written by K.C. Jones and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blends of natural rubber with speciality synthetic rubbers, such as nitrile rubber and ethylene propylene rubbers, have, in the past, failed to combine the best properties of polymers, resulting in a poor return in terms of added value from the blending process. The idea of blending synthetic rubbers with natural rubbe is certainly not a new one, but it is only now that this can be shown to be possible with consistently positive resluts, but eh use of novel techniques which this book describes, giving valuable information on the technology required and the results which can be achieved. Blends of Natural Rubber is an invaluable source of information for all those working in the area of rubber technology and polymer blend technology.
Book Synopsis Non-Linear Viscoelasticity of Rubber Composites and Nanocomposites by : Deepalekshmi Ponnamma
Download or read book Non-Linear Viscoelasticity of Rubber Composites and Nanocomposites written by Deepalekshmi Ponnamma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-20 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Polymer Science enjoys a longstanding tradition and good reputation in its community. Each volume is dedicated to a current topic and each review critically surveys one aspect of that topic, to place it within the context of the volume. The volumes typically summarize the significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years and discuss them critically, presenting selected examples, explaining and illustrating the important principles and bringing together many important references of primary literature. On that basis, future research directions in the area can be discussed. Advances in Polymer Science volumes thus are important references for every polymer scientist, as well as for other scientists interested in polymer science - as an introduction to a neighboring field, or as a compilation of detailed information for the specialist.
Download or read book Rubber Chemistry written by J. A. Brydson and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Chemorheological Study on Natural Rubber Vulcanizates by : Yuzo Takahashi
Download or read book Chemorheological Study on Natural Rubber Vulcanizates written by Yuzo Takahashi and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical stress relaxation studies were carried out in air and in vacuum (0.001 mm Hg) on two natural rubber vulcanizates, one curved by dicumyl peroxide and one by tetramethyl thiuram disulfide. These are believed to produce carbon-carbon crosslinks and monosulfide crosslinks, respectively. Chemical stress relaxation in air showed that oxidative scission along the main chain was the major cause of stress decay for each vulcanizate. The stress decay curves for both vulcanizates were nearly the same. Chemical stress decay in vacuum for the two samples were slower than the decay in air. The network with monosulfide crosslinks showed more rapid decay in vacuum than the network with peroxide crosslinks. Analysis of the effedt of crosslink density on the decay curves in vacuum indicate tat the cleavage was at the network junctures for the network with monosulfide crosslinks; the cleavage was along the main chain for the network with carbon-carbon crosslinks. (Author).
Book Synopsis Constitutive Models for Rubber X by : Alexander Lion
Download or read book Constitutive Models for Rubber X written by Alexander Lion and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-15 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to develop innovative products, to reduce development costs and the number of prototypes and to accelerate development processes, numerical simulations become more and more attractive. As such, numerical simulations are instrumental in understanding complicated material properties like chemical ageing, crack propagation or the strain- and temperature-induced crystallisation of rubber. Therefore, experimentally validated and physically meaningful constitutive models are indispensable. Elastomers are used for products like tyres, engine and suspension mounts or seals, to name a few. The interest in modelling the quasi-static stress-strain behaviour was dominant in the past decades, but nowadays the interests also include influences of environmental conditions. The latest developments on the material behaviour of elastomers are collected in the present volume. Constitutive Models for Rubber X is a comprehensive compilation of nearly all oral and poster contributions to the European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (Munich, 28-31 August 2017). The 95 highly topical contributions reflect the state of-the-art in material modelling and testing of elastomers. They cover the fields of material testing and processing, filler reinforcement, electromagnetic sensitive elastomers, dynamic properties, constitutive modelling, micromechanics, finite element implementation, stress softening, chemical ageing, fatigue and durability. In the area of rubbery materials and structures, applied research will play an important role also in the coming decades. Constitutive Models for Rubber X is of interest to developers and researchers involved in the rubber processing and CAE software industries, as well as for academics in nearly all disciplines of engineering and material sciences.
Book Synopsis Advances in Elastomers I by : P. M. Visakh
Download or read book Advances in Elastomers I written by P. M. Visakh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-29 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume of a two-volume work which summarizes in an edited format and in a fairly comprehensive manner many of the recent technical research accomplishments in the area of Elastomers. “Advances in Elastomers” discusses the various attempts reported on solving these problems from the point of view of the chemistry and the structure of elastomers, highlighting the drawbacks and advantages of each method. It summarize the importance of elastomers and their multiphase systems in human life and industry, and covers all the topics related to recent advances in elastomers, their blends, IPNs, composites and nanocomposites. This first volume focuses on advances on the blends and interpenetrating networks (IPNs) of elastomers.
Book Synopsis Elastomers and Rubber Compounding Materials by : I Franta
Download or read book Elastomers and Rubber Compounding Materials written by I Franta and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elastomers and Rubber Compounding Materials reviews the properties of elastomers and particular groups of ingredients and chemicals mixed into the basic elastomer to form a rubber compound. After introducing the history of rubber industry and the general properties of rubber, the book discusses the properties, classification, concentration, stabilization, modification, application, transport, and storage of latex. It presents as well the methods of production, composition, physical properties, and chemical reactions of dry rubber. The book then focuses on the production and classification of different synthetic rubbers, such as styrene-butadiene, isoprene, butadiene, ethylene-propylene, and chloroprene. It also discusses the production, properties, and applications of elastomers, vulcanization chemicals, fillers, stabilizers, plasticizers, blowing agents, and textile reinforcing materials used in formulating rubber compounds. This book will be of great value not only to those who are in the rubber industry, but also to students of polymer science and rubber technology.
