Stress-Induced Mutagenesis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461462800
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-Induced Mutagenesis by : David Mittelman

Download or read book Stress-Induced Mutagenesis written by David Mittelman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of stress-induced mutagenesis has changed ideas about mutation and evolution, and revealed mutagenic programs that differ from standard spontaneous mutagenesis in rapidly proliferating cells. The stress-induced mutations occur during growth-limiting stress, and can include adaptive mutations that allow growth in the otherwise growth-limiting environment. The stress responses increase mutagenesis specifically when cells are maladapted to their environments, i.e. are stressed, potentially accelerating evolution then. The mutation mechanism also includes temporary suspension of post-synthesis mismatch repair, resembling mutagenesis characteristic of some cancers. Stress-induced mutation mechanisms may provide important models for genome instability underlying some cancers and genetic diseases, resistance to chemotherapeutic and antibiotic drugs, pathogenicity of microbes, and many other important evolutionary processes. This book covers pathways of stress-induced mutagenesis in all systems. The principle focus is mammalian systems, but much of what is known of these pathways comes from non-mammalian systems.

Systems Biology of Cancer

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521493390
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology of Cancer by : Sam Thiagalingam

Download or read book Systems Biology of Cancer written by Sam Thiagalingam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the current systems biology-based knowledge and the experimental approaches for deciphering the biological basis of cancer.

The Molecular Biology of Schizosaccharomyces pombe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662103605
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis The Molecular Biology of Schizosaccharomyces pombe by : Richard Egel

Download or read book The Molecular Biology of Schizosaccharomyces pombe written by Richard Egel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is the favoured tool of many productive research groups throughout the world, serving as a useful model for fundamental principles and mechanisms, such as genome organization, differential gene regulation, cell-cycle control, signal transduction, or cellular morphogenesis. This book collates the current state of knowledge derived from molecular studies in this simple eukaryotic microorganism. The entire sequence of its genome has been completed, emphasizing the comparative value and model status of this yeast. The individual chapters, highlighting up-to-date views on prominent aspects of molecular organization, were written by active research scientists, presenting the results of their investigations to other workers in neighbouring fields. This book intends to serve the fission yeast community as a handy source of reference for years to come. It will also be of particular value to the ever-increasing number of researchers starting to look into fission yeast affairs for comparative reasons from other platforms of molecular genetics and cell biology.

Methods in Yeast Genetics

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Author :
Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 : 0879697288
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Yeast Genetics by : David C. Amberg

Download or read book Methods in Yeast Genetics written by David C. Amberg and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Methods in Yeast Genetics" is a course that has been offered annually at Cold Spring Harbor for the last 30 years. This provides a set of teaching experiments along with the protocols and recipes for the standard techniques and reagents used in the study of yeast biology.

Molecular Biology of the Fission Yeast

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323140068
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Fission Yeast by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Fission Yeast written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly researched yeast, which represents a system used by cell biologists, geneticists and molecular biologists, has been given only minimal coverage in the literature. Its properties make it an excellent organism for DNA and related biotechnology reseach. This book, which is the first attempt to collate existing information in one source, will be an invaluable aid to those initiating projects with this organism.

Cell Cycle Regulation

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Author :
Publisher : Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Cycle Regulation by : Philipp Kaldis

Download or read book Cell Cycle Regulation written by Philipp Kaldis and published by Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation. This book was released on 2006-06-26 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a state-of-the-art summary of the latest achievements in cell cycle control research with an outlook on the effect of these findings on cancer research. The chapters are written by internationally leading experts in the field. They provide an updated view on how the cell cycle is regulated in vivo, and about the involvement of cell cycle regulators in cancer.

DNA Recombination and Repair

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Recombination and Repair by : Paul James Smith

Download or read book DNA Recombination and Repair written by Paul James Smith and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1999 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The processes of DNA recombination and repair are vital to cell integrity - an error can lead to disease such as cancer. It is therefore a large and exciting area of research and is also taught on postgraduate and undergraduate courses. This book is not a comprehensive view of the field, but a selection of the issues currently at the forefront of knowledge.

Eukaryotic DNA Replication

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191565768
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Eukaryotic DNA Replication by : Sue Cotterill

Download or read book Eukaryotic DNA Replication written by Sue Cotterill and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-02-18 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eukaryotic DNA Replication: A Practical Approach is a comprehensive practical manual, with each of its eleven chapters describing an aspect of the methods currently used to investigate DNA replication in eukaryotes. The sequence of the chapters corresponds roughly to the order of events during DNA replication. The first chapters are concerned with initiation, looking at methods to characterize origins of replication and the proteins that interact with them. There then follow chapters describing protocols for the study of the elongation phase and the synthesis of the telomeres. The final chapters provide a more general overview of the study of DNA replication - including its investigation in model systems such as yeast, xenopus and viruses, and looks into methods used to study DNA:protein interactions that could be applied to the study of replication proteins. This exciting new volume provides over 120 tried and tested protocols for the analysis of eukaryotic DNA replication and will be of major interest to a wide variety of molecular and cell biologists, biochemists and medical researchers.

Yeast as a Tool in Cancer Research

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402059639
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Yeast as a Tool in Cancer Research by : John L Nitiss

Download or read book Yeast as a Tool in Cancer Research written by John L Nitiss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leland H. Hartwell Director, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Nobel Laureate for Medicine, 2001 Yeast has proved to be the most useful single-celled organism for studying the fundamental aspects of cell biology. Resources are now available for yeast that greatly simplify and empower new investigations, like the presence of strains with each gene deleted, each protein tagged and databases on protein–protein interactions, gene regulation, and subcellular protein location. A powerful combination of genetics, cell biology, and biochemistry employed by thousands of yeast researchers has unraveled the complexities of numerous cellular processes from mitosis to secretion and even uncovered new insights into prion diseases and the role of prions in normal biology. These insights have proven, time and again, to foretell the roles of proteins and pathways in human cells. The collection of articles in this volume explores the use of yeast in pathway analysis and drug discovery. Yeast has, of course, supplied mankind’s most ubiquitous drug for thousands of years. In one aspect, the role of yeast in drug discovery is much like the role of yeast in other areas of biology. Yeast offers the power of genetics and a repetoire of resources available in no other organism. Using yeast in the study of drug targets and metabolism can help to make a science of what has been largely an empirical activity. A science of drug discovery would permit rigorous answers to important questions.

DNA Replication and Human Disease

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Author :
Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 : 0879697660
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Replication and Human Disease by : Melvin L. DePamphilis

Download or read book DNA Replication and Human Disease written by Melvin L. DePamphilis and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At least 5 trillion cell divisions are required for a fertilized egg to develop into an adult human, resulting in the production of more than 20 trillion meters of DNA! And yet, with only two exceptions, the genome is replicated once and only once each time a cell divides. How is this feat accomplished? What happens when errors occur? This book addresses these questions by presenting a thorough analysis of the molecular events that govern DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. The association between genome replication and cell proliferation, disease pathogenesis, and the development of targeted therapeutics is also addressed. At least 160 proteins are involved in replicating the human genome, and at least 40 diseases are caused by aberrant DNA replication, 35 by mutations in genes required for DNA replication or repair, 7 by mutations generated during mitochondrial DNA replication, and more than 40 by DNA viruses. Consequently, a growing number of therapeutic drugs are targeted to DNA replication proteins. This authoritative volume provides a rich source of information for researchers, physicians, and teachers, and will stimulate thinking about the relevance of DNA replication to human disease.

Cell Cycle Checkpoint Control Protocols

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Author :
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781588291158
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Cycle Checkpoint Control Protocols by : Howard B. Lieberman

Download or read book Cell Cycle Checkpoint Control Protocols written by Howard B. Lieberman and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2003-11-14 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of cell cycle regulation is based on the observation that the life cycle of a cell progresses through several distinct phases, G1, M, S, and G2, occurring in a well-defined temporal order. Details of the mechanisms involved are rapidly emerging and appear extraordinarily complex. Furthermore, not only is the order of the phases important, but in normal eukaryotic cells one phase will not begin unless the prior phase is completed successfully. Che- point control mechanisms are essentially surveillance systems that monitor the events in each phase, and assure that the cell does not progress prematurely to the next phase. If conditions are such that the cell is not ready to progress—for example, because of incomplete DNA replication in S or DNA damage that may interfere with chromosome segregation in M—a transient delay in cell cycle progression will occur. Once the inducing event is properly handled— for example, DNA replication is no longer blocked or damaged DNA is repaired—cell cycle progression continues. Checkpoint controls have recently been the focus of intense study by investigators interested in mechanisms that regulate the cell cycle. Furthermore, the relationship between checkpoint c- trol and carcinogenesis has additionally enhanced interest in these cell cycle regulatory pathways. It is clear that cancer cells often lack these checkpoints and exhibit genomic instability as a result. Moreover, several tumor suppressor genes participate in checkpoint control, and alterations in these genes are as- ciated with genomic instability as well as the development of cancer.

DNA Replication

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493955916
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Replication by : Sonya Vengrova

Download or read book DNA Replication written by Sonya Vengrova and published by Humana. This book was released on 2016-10-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated and revised, this thorough volume covers a range of methods focusing on systems, including mammalian, yeast, bacterial and archaeal. This second edition of DNA Replication: Methods and Protocols describes approaches to analyze whole genomes to single molecules, as well as both in vivo and in vitro experiments. As a volume in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters contain introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, DNA Replication: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition provides a collections of methods intended for newcomers to this research field and for established laboratories.

Cell-cycle Checkpoint Control and DNA Repair in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces Pombe

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell-cycle Checkpoint Control and DNA Repair in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces Pombe by : Gretchen Scheel Jimenez

Download or read book Cell-cycle Checkpoint Control and DNA Repair in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces Pombe written by Gretchen Scheel Jimenez and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Life Cycle and Inheritance

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Life Cycle and Inheritance by : Jeffrey N. Strathern

Download or read book The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Life Cycle and Inheritance written by Jeffrey N. Strathern and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781441904607
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules by : Sangdun Choi

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules written by Sangdun Choi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-07-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological processes are driven by complex systems of functionally interacting signaling molecules. Thus, understanding signaling molecules is essential to explain normal or pathological biological phenomena. A large body of clinical and experimental data has been accumulated over these years, albeit in fragmented state. Hence, systems biological approaches concomitant with the understanding of each molecule are ideal to delineate signaling networks/pathways involved in the biologically important processes. The control of these signaling pathways will enrich our healthier life. Currently, there are more than 30,000 genes in human genome. However, not all the proteins encoded by these genes work equally in order to maintain homeostasis. Understanding the important signaling molecules as completely as possible will significantly improve our research-based teaching and scientific capabilities. This encyclopedia presents 350 biologically important signaling molecules and the content is built on the core concepts of their functions along with early findings written by some of the world’s foremost experts. The molecules are described by recognized leaders in each molecule. The interactions of these single molecules in signal transduction networks will also be explored. This encyclopedia marks a new era in overview of current cellular signaling molecules for the specialist and the interested non-specialist alike During past years, there were multiple databases to gather this information briefly and very partially. Amidst the excitement of these findings, one of the great scientific tasks of the coming century is to bring all the useful information into a place. Such an approach is arduous but at the end will infuse the lacunas and considerably be a streamline in the understanding of vibrant signaling networks. Based on this easy-approach, we can build up more complicated biological systems.

Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080923275
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology by : P. Michael Conn

Download or read book Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology written by P. Michael Conn and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nucleic acids are the fundamental building blocks of DNA and RNA and are found in virtually every living cell. Molecular biology is a branch of science that studies the physicochemical properties of molecules in a cell, including nucleic acids, proteins, and enzymes. Increased understanding of nucleic acids and their role in molecular biology will further many of the biological sciences, including genetics, biochemistry, and cell biology. Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology is intended to bring to light the most recent advances in these overlapping disciplines with a timely compilation of reviews comprising each volume. - This series provides a forum for discussion of new discoveries, approaches, and ideas - Contributions from leading scholars and industry experts - Reference guide for researchers involved in molecular biology and related fields

Stem Cell Biology

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Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 : 9780879696733
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Stem Cell Biology by : Daniel R. Marshak

Download or read book Stem Cell Biology written by Daniel R. Marshak and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stem cells are the focus of intense interest from a growing, multidisciplinary community of investigators with new tools for isolating and characterizing these elusive cell types. This volume, which features contributions from many of the world's leading laboratories, provides a uniquely broad and authoritative basis for understanding the biology of stem cells and the current excitement about their potential for clinical exploitation. It is an essential work of reference for investigators in embryology, hematology, and neurobiology, and their potential for clinical exploitation. It is an essential work of reference for investigators in embryology, hematology, and neurobiology, and their collaborators in the emerging field of regenerative medicine.