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Studies In Renal Circulation
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Book Synopsis Studies of the Renal Circulation by : Josep Trueta
Download or read book Studies of the Renal Circulation written by Josep Trueta and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trueta and his team demonstrated that both the processes of filtration and of re-absorption are subject to nervious control. This leads to the development of a more rational therapy for crushing injuries and burns.
Book Synopsis Studies in Renal Circulation by : Josep Trueta
Download or read book Studies in Renal Circulation written by Josep Trueta and published by . This book was released on 2013-04 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additional Authors Are Peter M. Daniel And Marjorie M. L. Prichard. Forewords By J. F. Fulton And Arthur W. M. Ellis.
Book Synopsis Studies of the Renal Circulation by : José Trucia Raspall
Download or read book Studies of the Renal Circulation written by José Trucia Raspall and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neural Control of Renal Function by : Ulla Kopp
Download or read book Neural Control of Renal Function written by Ulla Kopp and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The kidney is innervated with efferent sympathetic nerve fibers reaching the renal vasculature, the tubules, the juxtaglomerular granular cells, and the renal pelvic wall. The renal sensory nerves are mainly found in the renal pelvic wall. Increases in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity reduce renal blood flow and urinary sodium excretion by activation of α1-adrenoceptors and increase renin secretion rate by activation of β1-adrenoceptors. In response to normal physiological stimulation, changes in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity contribute importantly to homeostatic regulation of sodium and water balance. The renal mechanosensory nerves are activated by stretch of the renal pelvic tissue produced by increases in renal pelvic tissue of a magnitude that may occur during increased urine flow rate. Activation of the sensory nerves elicits an inhibitory renorenal reflex response consisting of decreases in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity leading to natriuresis. Increasing efferent sympathetic nerve activity increases afferent renal nerve activity which, in turn, decreases efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity by activation of the renorenal reflexes. Thus, activation of the afferent renal nerves buffers changes in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity in the overall goal of maintaining sodium balance. In pathological conditions of sodium retention, impairment of the inhibitory renorenal reflexes contributes to an inappropriately increased efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity in the presence of sodium retention. In states of renal disease or injury, there is a shift from inhibitory to excitatory reflexes originating in the kidney. Studies in essential hypertensive patients have shown that renal denervation results in long-term reduction in arterial pressure, suggesting an important role for the efferent and afferent renal nerves in hypertension. Table of Contents: Part I: Efferent Renal Sympathetic Nerves / Introduction / Neuroanatomy / Neural Control of Renal Hemodynamics / Neural Control of Renal Tubular Function / Neural Control of Renin Secretion Rate / Part II: Afferent Renal Sensory Nerves / Introduction / Neuroanatomy / Renorenal Reflexes / Mechanisms Involved in the Activation of Afferent Renal Sensory Nerves / Part III: Pathophysiological States / Efferent Renal Sympathetic Nerves / Afferent Renal Sensory Nerves / Conclusions / References
Book Synopsis Studies of the Renal Circulation by : José Trueta Raspall
Download or read book Studies of the Renal Circulation written by José Trueta Raspall and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Renal Medullary Circulation by : Louise Evans
Download or read book Renal Medullary Circulation written by Louise Evans and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2015-08-01 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two kidneys of mammalian organisms receive around 25 % of the cardiac output at rest, of which only ~7 % is distributed to the renal medulla. Despite the low blood flow to the renal medulla, small changes in perfusion to the region can have profound effects on urine-concentrating ability and the excretion of sodium, which in turn affects the chronic regulation of body fluid volumes and arterial blood pressure. Importantly, we know that if blood flow to the renal medulla is not tightly regulated, sodium and water homeostasis is impaired and medullary hypoxia develops. The resultant injury inevitably reduces urine concentrating ability and leads to hypertension. This book will discuss the variety of mechanisms that mammalian organisms have developed to ensure that renal medullary blood flow and oxygen levels are precisely regulated. This book will focus on the unique anatomical arrangement of the medullary circulation, the functional roles of medullary blood flow, as well as the experimental techniques used to assess medullary blood flow and the insight that these studies have provided. The hormonal and non-hormonal control of medullary blood flow will be considered and finally the impact of reduced medullary blood flow on blood pressure is discussed.
Book Synopsis Experimental Studies on Renal Circulation by : Ernst Rothlin
Download or read book Experimental Studies on Renal Circulation written by Ernst Rothlin and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy by : John A. Kellum
Download or read book Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy written by John A. Kellum and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy provides concise, evidence-based, bedside guidance for the management of critically ill patients with acute renal failure, offering quick reference answers to clinicians' questions about treatments and situations encountered in daily practice.
Book Synopsis Studies of the Renal Circulation. By J. Trueta ... Alfred E. Barclay ... Peter M. Daniel ... Kenneth J. Franklin ... Marjorie M. L. Prichard ... From the Nuffield Institute for Medical Research, Oxford by : Josép TRUETA RASPALL
Download or read book Studies of the Renal Circulation. By J. Trueta ... Alfred E. Barclay ... Peter M. Daniel ... Kenneth J. Franklin ... Marjorie M. L. Prichard ... From the Nuffield Institute for Medical Research, Oxford written by Josép TRUETA RASPALL and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The History of research upon the renal circulation by : Kenneth James Franklin
Download or read book The History of research upon the renal circulation written by Kenneth James Franklin and published by . This book was released on with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Research Needs in Nephrology and Urology: Normal structure and function. Circulatory and hematologic disorders. Sundry conditions affecting the kidney and urinary tract by :
Download or read book Research Needs in Nephrology and Urology: Normal structure and function. Circulatory and hematologic disorders. Sundry conditions affecting the kidney and urinary tract written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Research Needs in Nephrology and Urology by :
Download or read book Research Needs in Nephrology and Urology written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vander's Renal Physiology, 7th Edition by : Douglas C. Eaton
Download or read book Vander's Renal Physiology, 7th Edition written by Douglas C. Eaton and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The structure, function, and pathologies of the human kidney -- simplified and explained A Doody's Core Title for 2011! 4 STAR DOODY'S REVIEW! "This seventh edition of a concise, well written book on renal physiology continues the legacy of the book as a major contributor in the field....This well written book is an excellent review of renal function and is one of the best concise reviews of the topic."--Doody's Review Service Written in a concise, conversational style, this trusted text reviews the fundamental principles of renal physiology that are essential for an understanding of clinical medicine. Combining the latest research with a fully integrated teaching approach, Vander's Renal Physiology explains how the kidneys affect other body systems and how they in turn are affected by these systems. Filled with the learning tools you need to truly learn key concepts rather than merely memorize facts, Vander's will prove valuable to you at every stage of your studies or practice. Features: New Global case studies New An online physiology learning center that offers additional exam questions, artwork, and graphs Offers the best review of renal physiology available for the USMLE Step 1 Begins with the basics and works up to advanced principles Distills the essence of renal processes and their regulation in a concise, integrated manner that focuses on the logic of renal processes Features learning aids such as flow charts, diagrams, key concepts, clinical examples, learning objectives, and review questions with answers and explanations Explains the relationship between blood pressure and renal function Presents the normal functions of the kidney with clinical correlations to disease states Includes the most current research on the molecular and genetic principles underlying renal physiology
Book Synopsis Studies on Autoregulation of Renal Blood Flow by : Arnold Henry Blatt
Download or read book Studies on Autoregulation of Renal Blood Flow written by Arnold Henry Blatt and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Unilateral Renal Function Studies by : Claudio Bianchi
Download or read book Unilateral Renal Function Studies written by Claudio Bianchi and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Seldin and Giebisch's The Kidney by : Robert J. Alpern
Download or read book Seldin and Giebisch's The Kidney written by Robert J. Alpern and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-10-10 with total page 2922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic nephrology reference for over 20 years, Seldin & Giebisch's The Kidney, is the acknowledged authority on renal physiology and pathophysiology. The fourth edition follows the changed focus of nephrology research to the study of how individual molecules work together to affect cellular and organ function, emphasizing the mechanisms of disease. With over 40 new chapters and over 1000 illustrations, this edition offers the most in-depth discussion anywhere of the physiologic and pathophysiologic processes of renal disease. Comprehensive, authoritative coverage progresses from molecular biology and cell physiology to clinical issues regarding renal function and dysfunction. If you research the development of normal renal function or the mechanisms underlying renal disease, Seldin & Giebisch's The Kidney is your number one source for information.* Offers the most comprehensive coverage of fluid and electrolyte regulation and dysregulation in 51 completely revised chapters unlike Brenner & Rector's The Kidney which devotes only 7 chapters to this topic.* Includes 3 sections, 31 chapters, devoted to regulation and disorders of acid-base homeostasis, and epithelial and nonepithelial transport regulation. Brenner & Rector's only devotes 5 chapters to these topics.* Previous three editions edited by Donald Seldin and Gerhard Giebisch, world renowned names in nephrology. The title for the fourth edition has been changed to reflect their considerable work on previous editions and they have also written the forward for this edition. * Over 20 million adults over age 20 have chronic kidney disease with the number of people diagnosed doubling each decade making it America's ninth leading cause of death.
Book Synopsis Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition by : Roland N. Pittman
Download or read book Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition written by Roland N. Pittman and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-18 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This presentation describes various aspects of the regulation of tissue oxygenation, including the roles of the circulatory system, respiratory system, and blood, the carrier of oxygen within these components of the cardiorespiratory system. The respiratory system takes oxygen from the atmosphere and transports it by diffusion from the air in the alveoli to the blood flowing through the pulmonary capillaries. The cardiovascular system then moves the oxygenated blood from the heart to the microcirculation of the various organs by convection, where oxygen is released from hemoglobin in the red blood cells and moves to the parenchymal cells of each tissue by diffusion. Oxygen that has diffused into cells is then utilized in the mitochondria to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of all cells. The mitochondria are able to produce ATP until the oxygen tension or PO2 on the cell surface falls to a critical level of about 4–5 mm Hg. Thus, in order to meet the energetic needs of cells, it is important to maintain a continuous supply of oxygen to the mitochondria at or above the critical PO2 . In order to accomplish this desired outcome, the cardiorespiratory system, including the blood, must be capable of regulation to ensure survival of all tissues under a wide range of circumstances. The purpose of this presentation is to provide basic information about the operation and regulation of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as the properties of the blood and parenchymal cells, so that a fundamental understanding of the regulation of tissue oxygenation is achieved.
