Strong Light-matter Coupling: From Atoms To Solid-state Systems

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814460362
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Strong Light-matter Coupling: From Atoms To Solid-state Systems by : Leong-chuan Kwek

Download or read book Strong Light-matter Coupling: From Atoms To Solid-state Systems written by Leong-chuan Kwek and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-12-23 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of strong light-matter coupling has been addressed in different scientific communities over the last three decades. Since the early eighties, atoms coupled to optical and microwave cavities have led to pioneering demonstrations of cavity quantum electrodynamics, Gedanken experiments, and building blocks for quantum information processing, for which the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded in 2012. In the framework of semiconducting devices, strong coupling has allowed investigations into the physics of Bose gases in solid-state environments, and the latter holds promise for exploiting light-matter interaction at the single-photon level in scalable architectures. More recently, impressive developments in the so-called superconducting circuit QED have opened another fundamental playground to revisit cavity quantum electrodynamics for practical and fundamental purposes.This book aims at developing the necessary interface between these communities, by providing future researchers with a robust conceptual, theoretical and experimental basis on strong light-matter coupling, both in the classical and in the quantum regimes. In addition, the emphasis is on new forefront research topics currently developed around the physics of strong light-matter interaction in the atomic and solid-state scenarios.

Polaritonic Chemistry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030486982
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Polaritonic Chemistry by : Javier Galego Pascual​

Download or read book Polaritonic Chemistry written by Javier Galego Pascual​ and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-25 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polaritonic chemistry is an emergent interdisciplinary field in which the strong interaction of organic molecules with confined electromagnetic field modes is exploited in order to manipulate the chemical structure and reactions of the system. In the regime of strong light-matter coupling the interaction with the electromagnetic vacuum obliges us to redefine the concept of a molecule and consider the hybrid system as a whole. This thesis builds on the foundations of chemistry and quantum electrodynamics in order to provide a theoretical framework to describe these organic light-matter hybrids. By fully embracing the structural complexity of molecules, this theory allows us to employ long-established quantum chemistry methods to understand polaritonic chemistry. This leads to predictions of substantial structural changes in organic molecules and the possibility of significantly influencing chemical reactions both in the excited and ground states of the system.

Microcavities

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191620734
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Microcavities by : Alexey Kavokin

Download or read book Microcavities written by Alexey Kavokin and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid development of microfabrication and assembly of nanostructures has opened up many opportunities to miniaturize structures that confine light, producing unusual and extremely interesting optical properties. This book addresses the large variety of optical phenomena taking place in confined solid state structures: microcavities. Realisations include planar and pillar microcavities, whispering gallery modes, and photonic crystals. The microcavities represent a unique laboratory for quantum optics and photonics. They exhibit a number of beautiful effects including lasing, superfluidity, superradiance, entanglement etc. Written by four practitioners strongly involved in experiments and theories of microcavities, it is addressed to any interested reader having a general physical background, but in particular to undergraduate and graduate students at physics faculties.

Polariton Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781119783299
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Polariton Chemistry by : Joel Yuen-Zhou

Download or read book Polariton Chemistry written by Joel Yuen-Zhou and published by . This book was released on 2023-05-09 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a pedagogical introduction to the emerging field of Polariton Chemistry, where optical cavities are utilized to control the physicochemical properties and dynamics of molecular systems. Given the early stages of this interdisciplinary research area, it is important to provide a common language and starting point for interested researchers across Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering This edited compendium fills a void given that there is currently no analogue in the current literature. Topics covered include Single-Molecule Strong Light-Matter Coupling; Collective Strong Light-Matter Coupling; and Ultrastrong Light-Matter Coupling

Light-Matter Interaction

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198567650
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Light-Matter Interaction by : John Weiner

Download or read book Light-Matter Interaction written by John Weiner and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together the essential elements of classical electrodynamics, surface wave physics, plasmonic materials, and circuit theory of electrical engineering to provide insight into the essential physics of nanoscale light-matter interaction and to provide design methodology for practical nanoscale plasmonic devices. A chapter on classical and quantal radiation also highlights the similarities (and differences) between the classical fields of Maxwell's equations and the wave functions of Schrödinger's equation. The aim of this chapter is to provide a semiclassical picture of atomic absorption and emission of radiation, lending credence and physical plausibility to the "rules" of standard wave-mechanical calculations. The structure of the book is designed around five principal chapters, but many of the chapters have extensive "complements" that either treat important digressions from the main body or penetrate deeper into some fundamental issue. Furthermore, at the end of the book are several appendices to provide readers with a convenient reference for frequently-occurring special functions and explanations of the analytical tools, such as vector calculus and phasors, needed to express important results in electromagnetics and waveguide theory.

Light-Matter Interaction

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617892
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Light-Matter Interaction by : John Weiner

Download or read book Light-Matter Interaction written by John Weiner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough introduction to atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science and engineering Atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science and engineering stands at the confluence of strong scientific and technological currents in physics, chemistry, and electrical engineering. It seeks ways to expand our ability to use light for many purposes: to observe and manipulate matter at the atomic scale, to use nanostructures to manipulate light at the subwavelength scale, to develop quantum devices, and to control internal molecular motion and modify chemical reactivity with light. The two-volume Light-Matter Interaction draws together the principal ideas that form the basis of AMO science and engineering. Volume 1: Fundamentals and Applications fills many gaps left by standard courses and texts in chemical physics and electrical engineering to supply the basis of what the AMO scientist or engineer needs to build a solid foundation of understanding in the field. Organized to serve as both textbook and reliable desk reference to a diverse audience ranging from student and novice to advanced practitioner, this book discusses both the fundamentals and common applications, including: * Classical absorption and emission of radiation * Quantum dipole coupling to the two-level system * The optical Bloch equations * Quantized fields and dressed states * Optical forces and cooling from atom-light interaction * The laser in theory and practice * Geometrical and wave optics: theory and applications * The Gaussian beam and optical resonators

International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981155191X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography by : Tsuyoshi Takagi

Download or read book International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography written by Tsuyoshi Takagi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-22 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents selected papers from International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography (MQC), which was held on September 25-27, 2019 in Fukuoka, Japan. The international symposium MQC addresses the mathematics and quantum theory underlying secure modeling of the post quantum cryptography including e.g. mathematical study of the light-matter interaction models as well as quantum computing. The security of the most widely used RSA cryptosystem is based on the difficulty of factoring large integers. However, in 1994 Shor proposed a quantum polynomial time algorithm for factoring integers, and the RSA cryptosystem is no longer secure in the quantum computing model. This vulnerability has prompted research into post-quantum cryptography using alternative mathematical problems that are secure in the era of quantum computers. In this regard, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) began to standardize post-quantum cryptography in 2016. This book is suitable for postgraduate students in mathematics and computer science, as well as for experts in industry working on post-quantum cryptography.

Semiconductor Quantum Optics

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139502514
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Quantum Optics by : Mackillo Kira

Download or read book Semiconductor Quantum Optics written by Mackillo Kira and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emerging field of semiconductor quantum optics combines semiconductor physics and quantum optics, with the aim of developing quantum devices with unprecedented performance. In this book researchers and graduate students alike will reach a new level of understanding to begin conducting state-of-the-art investigations. The book combines theoretical methods from quantum optics and solid-state physics to give a consistent microscopic description of light-matter- and many-body-interaction effects in low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures. It develops the systematic theory needed to treat semiconductor quantum-optical effects, such as strong light-matter coupling, light-matter entanglement, squeezing, as well as quantum-optical semiconductor spectroscopy. Detailed derivations of key equations help readers learn the techniques and nearly 300 exercises help test their understanding of the materials covered. The book is accompanied by a website hosted by the authors, containing further discussions on topical issues, latest trends and publications on the field. The link can be found at www.cambridge.org/9780521875097.

Light-Matter Interaction

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352761902X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Light-Matter Interaction by : Wendell T. Hill, III

Download or read book Light-Matter Interaction written by Wendell T. Hill, III and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-25 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together the principal ideas that form the basis of atomic, molecular, and optical science and engineering. It covers the basics of atoms, diatomic molecules, atoms and molecules in static and electromagnetic fields and nonlinear optics. Exercises and bibliographies supplement each chapter, while several appendices present such important background information as physics and math definitions, atomic and molecular data, and tensor algebra. Accessible to advanced undergraduates, graduate students, or researchers who have been trained in one of the conventional curricula of physics, chemistry, or engineering but who need to acquire familiarity with adjacent areas in order to pursue their research goals.

Quantum Plasmonics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319458205
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Plasmonics by : Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi

Download or read book Quantum Plasmonics written by Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-26 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest results of quantum properties of light in the nanostructured environment supporting surface plasmons, including waveguide quantum electrodynamics, quantum emitters, strong-coupling phenomena and lasing in plasmonic structures. Different approaches are described for controlling the emission and propagation of light with extreme light confinement and field enhancement provided by surface plasmons. Recent progress is reviewed in both experimental and theoretical investigations within quantum plasmonics, elucidating the fundamental physical phenomena involved and discussing the realization of quantum-controlled devices, including single-photon sources, transistors and ultra-compact circuitry at the nanoscale.

Semiconductor Optics 1

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030241521
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Optics 1 by : Heinz Kalt

Download or read book Semiconductor Optics 1 written by Heinz Kalt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-20 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised and updated edition of the well-received book by C. Klingshirn provides an introduction to and an overview of all aspects of semiconductor optics, from IR to visible and UV. It has been split into two volumes and rearranged to offer a clearer structure of the course content. Inserts on important experimental techniques as well as sections on topical research have been added to support research-oriented teaching and learning. Volume 1 provides an introduction to the linear optical properties of semiconductors. The mathematical treatment has been kept as elementary as possible to allow an intuitive approach to the understanding of results of semiconductor spectroscopy. Building on the phenomenological model of the Lorentz oscillator, the book describes the interaction of light with fundamental optical excitations in semiconductors (phonons, free carriers, excitons). It also offers a broad review of seminal research results augmented by concise descriptions of the relevant experimental techniques, e.g., Fourier transform IR spectroscopy, ellipsometry, modulation spectroscopy and spatially resolved methods, to name a few. Further, it picks up on hot topics in current research, like quantum structures, mono-layer semiconductors or Perovskites. The experimental aspects of semiconductor optics are complemented by an in-depth discussion of group theory in solid-state optics. Covering subjects ranging from physics to materials science and optoelectronics, this book provides a lively and comprehensive introduction to semiconductor optics. With over 120 problems, more than 480 figures, abstracts to each chapter, as well as boxed inserts and a detailed index, it is intended for use in graduate courses in physics and neighboring sciences like material science and electrical engineering. It is also a valuable reference resource for doctoral and advanced researchers.

QED

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140084746X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis QED by : Richard P. Feynman

Download or read book QED written by Richard P. Feynman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-10-26 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Celebrated for his brilliantly quirky insights into the physical world, Nobel laureate Richard Feynman also possessed an extraordinary talent for explaining difficult concepts to the general public. Here Feynman provides a classic and definitive introduction to QED (namely, quantum electrodynamics), that part of quantum field theory describing the interactions of light with charged particles. Using everyday language, spatial concepts, visualizations, and his renowned "Feynman diagrams" instead of advanced mathematics, Feynman clearly and humorously communicates both the substance and spirit of QED to the layperson. A. Zee's introduction places Feynman’s book and his seminal contribution to QED in historical context and further highlights Feynman’s uniquely appealing and illuminating style.

Quantum Optoelectronics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781557525840
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Optoelectronics by :

Download or read book Quantum Optoelectronics written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spontaneous Emission and Laser Oscillation in Microcavities

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849337864
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (378 download)

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Book Synopsis Spontaneous Emission and Laser Oscillation in Microcavities by : Hiroyuki Yokoyama

Download or read book Spontaneous Emission and Laser Oscillation in Microcavities written by Hiroyuki Yokoyama and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-08-30 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of the increasing importance of microcavities, device physics or the observable phenomena in optical microcavities such as enhanced or inhibited spontaneous emission and its relation with the laser oscillation has not been systematically well-described-until now. Spontaneous Emission and Laser Oscillation in Microcavities presents the basics of optical microcavities. The volume is divided into ten chapters, each written by respected authorities in their areas. The book surveys several methods describing free space spontaneous emission and discusses changes in the feature due to the presence of a cavity. The effect of dephasing of vacuum fields on spontaneous emission in a microcavity and the effects of atomic broadening on spontaneous emission in an optical microcavity are examined. The book details the splitting in transmission peaks of planar microcavities containing semiconductor quantum wells. A simple but useful way to consider the change in the spontaneous emission rate from the viewpoint of mode density alteration by wavelength-sized cavities is provided. Authors also discuss the spontaneous emission in dielectric planar microcavities. Spontaneous emission in microcavity surface emitting lasers is covered, as are the effects of electron confinement in semiconductor quantum wells, wires, and boxes also given. The volume extends the controlling spontaneous emission phenomenon to laser oscillation. Starting from the Fermi golden rule, the microcavity laser rate equations are derived, and the oscillation characteristics are analyzed. Recent progress in optical microcavity experiments is summarized, and the applicability in massively optical parallel processing systems and demands for the device performance are explored. This volume is extremely useful as a textbook for graduate and postgraduate students and works well as a unique reference for researchers beginning to study in the field.

Quantum Information with Continuous Variables of Atoms and Light

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1860948162
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Information with Continuous Variables of Atoms and Light by : N. J. Cerf

Download or read book Quantum Information with Continuous Variables of Atoms and Light written by N. J. Cerf and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum information describes the new field which bridges quantum physics and information science. The quantum world allows for completely new architectures and protocols. While originally formulated in continuous quantum variables, the field worked almost exclusively with discrete variables, such as single photons and photon pairs. The renaissance of continuous variables came with European research consortia such as ACQUIRE (Advanced Coherent Quantum Information Research) in the late 1990s, and QUICOV (Quantum Information with Continuous Variables) from 2000OCo2003. The encouraging research results of QUICOV and the new conference series CVQIP (Continuous Variable Quantum Information Processing) triggered the idea for this book. This book presents the state of the art of quantum information with continuous quantum variables. The individual chapters discuss results achieved in QUICOV and presented at the first five CVQIP conferences from 2002OCo2006. Many world-leading scientists working on continuous variables outside Europe also contribute to the book.

Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540363246
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors by : Harald Schneider

Download or read book Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors written by Harald Schneider and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-10-18 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressed to both students as a learning text and scientists/engineers as a reference, this book discusses the physics and applications of quantum-well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs). It is assumed that the reader has a basic background in quantum mechanics, solid-state physics, and semiconductor devices. To make this book as widely accessible as possible, the treatment and presentation of the materials is simple and straightforward. The topics for the book were chosen by the following criteria: they must be well-established and understood; and they should have been, or potentially will be, used in practical applications. The monograph discusses most aspects relevant for the field but omits, at the same time, detailed discussions of specialized topics such as the valence-band quantum wells.

Strong Light-matter Coupling

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814460354
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Strong Light-matter Coupling by : Leong Chuan Kwek

Download or read book Strong Light-matter Coupling written by Leong Chuan Kwek and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-12-23 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of strong light-matter coupling has been addressed in different scientific communities over the last three decades. Since the early eighties, atoms coupled to optical and microwave cavities have led to pioneering demonstrations of cavity quantum electrodynamics, Gedanken experiments, and building blocks for quantum information processing, for which the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded in 2012. In the framework of semiconducting devices, strong coupling has allowed investigations into the physics of Bose gases in solid-state environments, and the latter holds promise for exploiting light-matter interaction at the single-photon level in scalable architectures. More recently, impressive developments in the so-called superconducting circuit QED have opened another fundamental playground to revisit cavity quantum electrodynamics for practical and fundamental purposes. This book aims at developing the necessary interface between these communities, by providing future researchers with a robust conceptual, theoretical and experimental basis on strong light-matter coupling, both in the classical and in the quantum regimes. In addition, the emphasis is on new forefront research topics currently developed around the physics of strong light-matter interaction in the atomic and solid-state scenarios.