Stress-Optic Coefficients of KCl, BaF2, CaF2, CdTe, TI-1120, and TI-1173

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-Optic Coefficients of KCl, BaF2, CaF2, CdTe, TI-1120, and TI-1173 by : Carl A. Pitha

Download or read book Stress-Optic Coefficients of KCl, BaF2, CaF2, CdTe, TI-1120, and TI-1173 written by Carl A. Pitha and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The stress-optic coefficients have been determined at 10.6 micrometers and 22 C for single crystal KCl and BaF2, for polycrystalline CaF2 and CdTe, and for the chalcogenide glasses TI-1120 and 1173. The method employed consists in inducing a birefringence in the isotropic specimen and determining the coefficients from a measure of the resulting phase retardation. (Author).

Stress-Optic Coefficients of KCl, BaF2, CaF2, CdTe, TI-1120, and TI-1173

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-Optic Coefficients of KCl, BaF2, CaF2, CdTe, TI-1120, and TI-1173 by : Carl A. Pitha

Download or read book Stress-Optic Coefficients of KCl, BaF2, CaF2, CdTe, TI-1120, and TI-1173 written by Carl A. Pitha and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The stress-optic coefficients have been determined at 10.6 micrometers and 22 C for single crystal KCl and BaF2, for polycrystalline CaF2 and CdTe, and for the chalcogenide glasses TI-1120 and 1173. The method employed consists in inducing a birefringence in the isotropic specimen and determining the coefficients from a measure of the resulting phase retardation. (Author)

Laser Window and Mirror Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146848169X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Window and Mirror Materials by : G. C. Battle

Download or read book Laser Window and Mirror Materials written by G. C. Battle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charles S. Sahagian Chief, Electromagnetic Materials Technology Branch Deputy for Electronic Technology Hanscom AFB, MA 01731 I t should not be surprising that an event as significant as the discovery of the laser has had some con comitant impact on other areas of science and technology, but the extent of the impact was grossly unpredicted. Upon perusal of this bibliography, devoted to the subject of laser window and mirror materials, it becomes very apparent that the effect of the laser on materials R&D has been enormous. Several hundred papers and reports, representing millions of dollars of effort, have been promulgated over the past decade; and as new frequencies, improved tunability, higher power, and other charac teristics are achieved, we can expect even greater demands and requirements on the materials com munity. What are some of the highlights disclosec by this bibliography with regard to work already ac complished? First, one can note the extensive investigations into developing new materials while at the same time improving old ones. Among the latter, alkali halides, for example, have essentially had a rebirth. I n the past five years more progress has been achieved in the chemical and structural perfec tion of this class of materials than in the entire preceding century. Also carried along in the surge for improved laser materials have been the alkaline earth fluorides (prime candidates for 3-to 5-J,Lm ap plications), chalcogenides, semiconductors, oxides, and others.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1072 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1072 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NBS Special Publication

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis NBS Special Publication by :

Download or read book NBS Special Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Boron and Oxygen

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540936732
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Boron and Oxygen by : Gert Heller

Download or read book Boron and Oxygen written by Gert Heller and published by Springer. This book was released on 1993-11-15 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present issue, Volume 2 of "Boron Compounds" 4th Supplement of the Gmelin Hand book, updates the previous issues by reporting the literature on boron-oxygen systems published up to 1988. For some important recent developments literature is covered through mid-1992; this concerns, for example, the compounds ~-Ba3[B306h and U[B305J which became of interest as materials with nonlinear optical properties. The volume directly com plements the earlier "Boron Compounds" 3rd Supplement Volume 2. In the original literature, alternative formulations are frequently used for the same com pound. This is especially true for many borates. Often, these species are neither completely heteropolar nor covalent, and an experimentally based decision has not been made. Hence, the use of brackets does not necessarily reflect a truly salt-like character. Volume 1 (systems with hydrogen and noble gases) of this particular supplement will be published subsequently, whereas Volume 3a (boron and nitrogen), Volume 3b (boron and nitrogen, boron and fluorine), and Volume 4 (boron compounds containing Cl, Br, I, S, Se, and Te, as well as a section containing carboranes) have already been published. All volumes of the 4th supplement will be augmented by a formula index. The IUPAC nomenclature is generally adhered to; thf means tetrahydrofuran; and occa sionally additional abbreviations for compounds are explained in the text. Positive signs for chemical shifts of the NMR signals indicates downfield shifts from the references, usually internal (CH3)4Si for olH and 013C with others being specified.

Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447100034
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures by : François Cardarelli

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures written by François Cardarelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mankind has a fascination with measurement. Down the centuries we have produced a plethora of incompatible and duplicatory systems for measuring everything from the width of an Egyptian pyramid to the concentration of radioactivity near a nuclear reactor and the value of the fine structure constant. With the introduction first of the metric system and of its successor the Système International d'Unités (SI), the scientific community has established a standard method of measurement based on only seven core units. The Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures converts the huge variety of units from all over the world in every period of recorded history into units of the SI. Featuring: - An A - Z of conversion tables for over 10,000 units of measurements. - Tables of the fundamental constants of nature with their units. - Listings of professional societies, and national standardization bodies for easy reference. - An extensive bibliography detailing further reading on the multifarious aspects of measurement and its units. This huge work is simply a "must have" for any reference library frequented by scientists of any discipline or by those with historical interests in units of measurement such as archaeologists.

Scientific Unit Conversion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447108051
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Unit Conversion by : Francois Cardarelli

Download or read book Scientific Unit Conversion written by Francois Cardarelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanded, revised and updated here, this detailed guide is truly unique, giving accurate metric equivalents and conversion factors for no fewer than 10,000 scientific units with detailed descriptions of over 2,000. It covers the whole spectrum of science, technology and medicine, and deals with US, British, conventional metric, historic and SI units. The pocket-sized format and slot-in user guide bookmark makes it handy and user-friendly, a great time-saver, and a perfect addition to any research department, engineers , scientists or students library.

Iron and Steel Specifications

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Publisher : British Steel Corporation Market Promotion Department Specia
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Iron and Steel Specifications by : British Steel Corporation

Download or read book Iron and Steel Specifications written by British Steel Corporation and published by British Steel Corporation Market Promotion Department Specia. This book was released on 1974 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Program, 1972

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Research Program, 1972 by : United States. Economic Development Administration

Download or read book Research Program, 1972 written by United States. Economic Development Administration and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

B Boron Compounds

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662061473
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis B Boron Compounds by : Gert Heller

Download or read book B Boron Compounds written by Gert Heller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 3rd supplement continues the updating of the original 20 volumes on boron com pounds published between 1974 and 1979. The first supplement to this series brought the literature closing date uniformly to the end of 1977, whereas the two volumes of the 2nd supplement have extended the literature coverage of boron compounds to 1980. Selection and presentation of data parallel the style selected for the two previous supplement volumes, which appeared in 1980/1 and 1982/3, respectively. The Gmelin Principle of the Last Position is largely adhered to, excepting substituted polyboron species containing boron-boron bonds (all of which are found in Chapter 2 within the system boron-hydrogen). Examples of organic derivatives are included, especially in those cases where the carbon-free species are not known; and the carboranes are treated comprehensively. The literature is considered through 1984. Part 1 of the present 3rd supplement contains the systems boron-noble gases and boron hydrogen; Part 2 contains the system boron-oxygen. Part 3 will contain the systems boron nitrogen, boron-fluorine, and boron-chlorine; the remaining systems and a formula indexwill be included in the final 4th part of this supplement. The first chapter of the present volume on the compounds of boron and oxygen provides sections on the binary boron oxides, including some radicals, and the anhydrous berate ions. The following chapter describes boron-oxygen compounds with hydrogen or organyl groups.

Boron Hydride Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032314649X
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Boron Hydride Chemistry by : Earl Muetterties

Download or read book Boron Hydride Chemistry written by Earl Muetterties and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boron Hydride Chemistry covers the significant contributions of boron hydride research in the subjects of bonding, structure, and stereochemistry. This book contains 12 chapters that illustrate the merging of certain areas of boron hydride chemistry with other disciplines, such as organic, organometallic, and transition metal chemistry. After providing an overview of the general geometric, stereochemical, and dynamic stereochemical features of boron hydrides, this book goes on exploring the bonding theory and theoretical research on boron hydrides, with an emphasis on boron hydrides that have open polyhedral structures. These topics are followed by discussions on gas phase and solution reactions of borane and substituted boranes. A chapter focuses on the chemistry of cations containing boron atoms bonded to hydrogen. The remaining chapters examine the syntheses, structures, bonding, spectral properties, and chemistry of specific boron hydrides, including borazines, closo-boron hydrides, carboranes, icosahedral carboranes, and close- and nido-heteroboranes. Inorganic chemists and researchers, teachers, and undergraduate inorganic chemistry students will find this book invaluable.

Science and Technology of Crystal Growth

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940110137X
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Crystal Growth by : J.P. van der Eerden

Download or read book Science and Technology of Crystal Growth written by J.P. van der Eerden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. The ninth International Summer School on Crystal Growth. ISSCG IX A complete theory of crystal growth establishes the full dependence of crystal size, shape and structure on external parameters like temperature, pressure, composition, purity, growth rate and stirring of the mother phase, implicitly establishing how the corresponding fields vary in space and time. Such a theory does not exist, however. Therefore equipment to grow crystals is developed on the basis of partial knowledge. Skill, experience and creativity still are of central importance for the success o~ a crystal growth system. In this book we collected contributions from the teachers of the ninth International Summer School on Crystal Growth ISSCG IX, held 11-16 june 1995 at Papendal, the national sports centre of the Netherlands. These contributions were used during the lectures. The authors have tried to present their work in such a way that only basic physical knowledge is required to understand the papers. The book can be used as an introduction to various important sub disciplines of the science and technology of crystal growth. Since, however the information content considerably exceeds a lecture note level and touches the present limits of understanding, it is an up to date handbook as well.

The Fulmer Materials Optimizer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780903656030
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fulmer Materials Optimizer by : Fulmer Research Institute

Download or read book The Fulmer Materials Optimizer written by Fulmer Research Institute and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crystal Growth for Beginners

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812382453
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Growth for Beginners by : Ivan V. Markov

Download or read book Crystal Growth for Beginners written by Ivan V. Markov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first-ever textbook on the fundamentals of nucleation, crystal growth and epitaxy. It has been written from a unified point of view and is thus a non-eclectic presentation of this interdisciplinary topic in materials science. The reader is required to possess some basic knowledge of mathematics and physics. All formulae and equations are accompanied by examples that are of technological importance. The book presents not only the fundamentals but also the state of the art in the subject. The second revised edition includes two separate chapters dealing with the effect of the Enrich-Schwoebel barrier for down-step diffusion, as well as the effect of surface active species, on the morphology of the growing surfaces. In addition, many other chapters are updated accordingly. Thus, it serves as a valuable reference book for both graduate students and researchers in materials science.

The Vitreous State

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662031876
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vitreous State by : Ivan S. Gutzow

Download or read book The Vitreous State written by Ivan S. Gutzow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book is devoted to problems of a physically important state of condensed matter - the vitreous state. We tried to summarize here the experimental evidence and the different theoretical approaches - structural, thermodynamic and those of statistical physics - connected with the formation, the kinetic stability and with the general nature of glasses as a particular physical state. In addition, a summary is given on the information available concerning proces ses of nucleation and crystallization of glass-forming systems, on methods of preventing or, in contrast, catalyzing crystallization in vitrifying liquids, on the kinetics of nucleation, the modes of crystal growth in undercooled melts and the devitrification of glasses. It was our aim to summarize in the present volume the basic principles and the most significant developments of a newly emerging science - glass science - and to show that, at least, in principle, any substance can exist in the vitreous state. Moreover, we have tried to demonstrate that the characteristic properties of the vitreous state may be attributed under certain conditions not only to systems with an amorphous structure (like the common glasses) but also to a number of other states of condensed matter including the crystalline one.