Stochastic Tools in Turbulence

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323162258
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Tools in Turbulence by : John L. Lumey

Download or read book Stochastic Tools in Turbulence written by John L. Lumey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic Tools in Turbulence discusses the available mathematical tools to describe stochastic vector fields to solve problems related to these fields. The book deals with the needs of turbulence in relation to stochastic vector fields, particularly, on three-dimensional aspects, linear problems, and stochastic model building. The text describes probability distributions and densities, including Lebesgue integration, conditional probabilities, conditional expectations, statistical independence, lack of correlation. The book also explains the significance of the moments, the properties of the characteristic function, and the Gaussian distribution from a more physical point of view. In considering fields, one must account for single-valued functions of one or more parameters, or collections of single-valued functions of one or more parameters such as time or space coordinates. The text also discusses multidimensional vector fields of finite energy, the characteristic eddies for a homogenous vector field, as well as, the distribution of solutions of an algebraic equation. Engineers, algebra students, and professors of statistics and advanced mathematics will find the book highly useful.

Stochastic Tools in Turbulence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Tools in Turbulence by : John L. Lumley

Download or read book Stochastic Tools in Turbulence written by John L. Lumley and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stochastic Tools in Mathematics and Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441910026
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Tools in Mathematics and Science by : Alexandre J. Chorin

Download or read book Stochastic Tools in Mathematics and Science written by Alexandre J. Chorin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-24 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to probability-based modeling covers basic stochastic tools used in physics, chemistry, engineering and the life sciences. Topics covered include conditional expectations, stochastic processes, Langevin equations, and Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms. The applications include data assimilation, prediction from partial data, spectral analysis and turbulence. A special feature is the systematic analysis of memory effects.

Statistical Mechanics of Turbulent Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662100223
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics of Turbulent Flows by : Stefan Heinz

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics of Turbulent Flows written by Stefan Heinz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The simulation of technological and environmental flows is very important for many industrial developments. A major challenge related to their modeling is to involve the characteristic turbulence that appears in most of these flows. The traditional way to tackle this question is to use deterministic equations where the effects of turbulence are directly parametrized, i. e. , assumed as functions of the variables considered. However, this approach often becomes problematic, in particular if reacting flows have to be simulated. In many cases, it turns out that appropriate approximations for the closure of deterministic equations are simply unavailable. The alternative to the traditional way of modeling turbulence is to construct stochastic models which explain the random nature of turbulence. The application of such models is very attractive: one can overcome the closure problems that are inherent to deterministic methods on the basis of relatively simple and physically consistent models. Thus, from a general point of view, the use of stochastic methods for turbulence simulations seems to be the optimal way to solve most of the problems related to industrial flow simulations. However, it turns out that this is not as simple as it looks at first glance. The first question concerns the numerical solution of stochastic equations for flows of environmental and technological interest. To calculate industrial flows, 3 one often has to consider a number of grid cells that is of the order of 100 .

Turbulence and Random Processes in Fluid Mechanics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521422130
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence and Random Processes in Fluid Mechanics by : M. T. Landahl

Download or read book Turbulence and Random Processes in Fluid Mechanics written by M. T. Landahl and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-09-25 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid flow turbulence is a phenomenon of great importance in many fields of engineering and science.

Turbulence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521457132
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence by : Uriel Frisch

Download or read book Turbulence written by Uriel Frisch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-11-30 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents a modern account of turbulence, one of the greatest challenges in physics. The state-of-the-art is put into historical perspective five centuries after the first studies of Leonardo and half a century after the first attempt by A.N. Kolmogorov to predict the properties of flow at very high Reynolds numbers. Such "fully developed turbulence" is ubiquitous in both cosmical and natural environments, in engineering applications and in everyday life. First, a qualitative introduction is given to bring out the need for a probabilistic description of what is in essence a deterministic system. Kolmogorov's 1941 theory is presented in a novel fashion with emphasis on symmetries (including scaling transformations) which are broken by the mechanisms producing the turbulence and restored by the chaotic character of the cascade to small scales. Considerable material is devoted to intermittency, the clumpiness of small-scale activity, which has led to the development of fractal and multifractal models. Such models, pioneered by B. Mandelbrot, have applications in numerous fields besides turbulence (diffusion limited aggregation, solid-earth geophysics, attractors of dynamical systems, etc). The final chapter contains an introduction to analytic theories of the sort pioneered by R. Kraichnan, to the modern theory of eddy transport and renormalization and to recent developments in the statistical theory of two-dimensional turbulence. The book concludes with a guide to further reading. The intended readership for the book ranges from first-year graduate students in mathematics, physics, astrophysics, geosciences and engineering, to professional scientists and engineers.

Stochastic Dynamics of Structures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470824255
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Dynamics of Structures by : Jie Li

Download or read book Stochastic Dynamics of Structures written by Jie Li and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-23 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Stochastic Dynamics of Structures, Li and Chen present a unified view of the theory and techniques for stochastic dynamics analysis, prediction of reliability, and system control of structures within the innovative theoretical framework of physical stochastic systems. The authors outline the fundamental concepts of random variables, stochastic process and random field, and orthogonal expansion of random functions. Readers will gain insight into core concepts such as stochastic process models for typical dynamic excitations of structures, stochastic finite element, and random vibration analysis. Li and Chen also cover advanced topics, including the theory of and elaborate numerical methods for probability density evolution analysis of stochastic dynamical systems, reliability-based design, and performance control of structures. Stochastic Dynamics of Structures presents techniques for researchers and graduate students in a wide variety of engineering fields: civil engineering, mechanical engineering, aerospace and aeronautics, marine and offshore engineering, ship engineering, and applied mechanics. Practicing engineers will benefit from the concise review of random vibration theory and the new methods introduced in the later chapters. "The book is a valuable contribution to the continuing development of the field of stochastic structural dynamics, including the recent discoveries and developments by the authors of the probability density evolution method (PDEM) and its applications to the assessment of the dynamic reliability and control of complex structures through the equivalent extreme-value distribution." —A. H-S. Ang, NAE, Hon. Mem. ASCE, Research Professor, University of California, Irvine, USA "The authors have made a concerted effort to present a responsible and even holistic account of modern stochastic dynamics. Beyond the traditional concepts, they also discuss theoretical tools of recent currency such as the Karhunen-Loeve expansion, evolutionary power spectra, etc. The theoretical developments are properly supplemented by examples from earthquake, wind, and ocean engineering. The book is integrated by also comprising several useful appendices, and an exhaustive list of references; it will be an indispensable tool for students, researchers, and practitioners endeavoring in its thematic field." —Pol Spanos, NAE, Ryon Chair in Engineering, Rice University, Houston, USA

Turbulence and Diffusion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540682228
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence and Diffusion by : Oleg G. Bakunin

Download or read book Turbulence and Diffusion written by Oleg G. Bakunin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-15 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to serve as an introduction to the multidisciplinary ?eld of anomalous diffusion in complex systems such as turbulent plasma, convective rolls, zonal ?ow systems, stochastic magnetic ?elds, etc. In spite of its great importance, turbulent transport has received comparatively little treatment in published mo- graphs. This book attempts a comprehensive description of the scaling approach to turbulent diffusion. From the methodological point of view, the book focuses on the general use of correlation estimates, quasilinear equations, and continuous time random walk - proach. I provide a detailed structure of some derivations when they may be useful for more general purposes. Correlation methods are ?exible tools to obtain tra- port scalings that give priority to the richness of ingredients in a physical pr- lem. The mathematical description developed here is not meant to provide a set of “recipes” for hydrodynamical turbulence or plasma turbulence; rather, it serves to develop the reader’s physical intuition and understanding of the correlation mec- nisms involved.

One-Dimensional Turbulence and the Stochastic Burgers Equation

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470464365
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis One-Dimensional Turbulence and the Stochastic Burgers Equation by : Alexandre Boritchev

Download or read book One-Dimensional Turbulence and the Stochastic Burgers Equation written by Alexandre Boritchev and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2021-07-01 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to the qualitative theory of the stochastic one-dimensional Burgers equation with small viscosity under periodic boundary conditions and to interpreting the obtained results in terms of one-dimensional turbulence in a fictitious one-dimensional fluid described by the Burgers equation. The properties of one-dimensional turbulence which we rigorously derive are then compared with the heuristic Kolmogorov theory of hydrodynamical turbulence, known as the K41 theory. It is shown, in particular, that these properties imply natural one-dimensional analogues of three principal laws of the K41 theory: the size of the Kolmogorov inner scale, the 2/3 2/3-law, and the Kolmogorov–Obukhov law. The first part of the book deals with the stochastic Burgers equation, including the inviscid limit for the equation, its asymptotic in time behavior, and a theory of generalised L 1 L1-solutions. This section makes a self-consistent introduction to stochastic PDEs. The relative simplicity of the model allows us to present in a light form many of the main ideas from the general theory of this field. The second part, dedicated to the relation of one-dimensional turbulence with the K41 theory, could serve for a mathematical reader as a rigorous introduction to the literature on hydrodynamical turbulence, all of which is written on a physical level of rigor.

Turbulence in Fluids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400905335
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence in Fluids by : Marcel Lesieur

Download or read book Turbulence in Fluids written by Marcel Lesieur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence is a dangerous topic which is often at the origin of serious fights in the scientific meetings devoted to it since it represents extremely different points of view, all of which have in common their complexity, as well as an inability to solve the problem. It is even difficult to agree on what exactly is the problem to be solved. Extremely schematically, two opposing points of view have been advocated during these last ten years: the first one is "statistical", and tries to model the evolution of averaged quantities of the flow. This com has followed the glorious trail of Taylor and Kolmogorov, munity, which believes in the phenomenology of cascades, and strongly disputes the possibility of any coherence or order associated to turbulence. On the other bank of the river stands the "coherence among chaos" community, which considers turbulence from a purely deterministic po int of view, by studying either the behaviour of dynamical systems, or the stability of flows in various situations. To this community are also associated the experimentalists who seek to identify coherent structures in shear flows.

Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics and Turbulence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521715140
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics and Turbulence by : John Cardy

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics and Turbulence written by John Cardy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-12-11 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained volume introduces modern methods of statistical mechanics in turbulence, with three harmonised lecture courses by world class experts.

Random Differential Equations in Science and Engineering

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080956122
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Differential Equations in Science and Engineering by : Soong

Download or read book Random Differential Equations in Science and Engineering written by Soong and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1973-09-21 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Random Differential Equations in Science and Engineering

Stochastic Methods in Hydrology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810233679
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Methods in Hydrology by : Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen

Download or read book Stochastic Methods in Hydrology written by Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book communicates some contemporary mathematical and statistical developments in river basin hydrology as they pertain to space-time rainfall, spatial landform and network structures and their role in understanding averages and fluctuations in the hydrologic water balance of river basins. While many of the mathematical and statistical nations have quite classical mathematical roots, the river basin data structure has led to many variations on the problems and theory.

Nonlinear and Stochastic Climate Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316883213
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear and Stochastic Climate Dynamics by : Christian L. E. Franzke

Download or read book Nonlinear and Stochastic Climate Dynamics written by Christian L. E. Franzke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-19 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now widely recognized that the climate system is governed by nonlinear, multi-scale processes, whereby memory effects and stochastic forcing by fast processes, such as weather and convective systems, can induce regime behavior. Motivated by present difficulties in understanding the climate system and to aid the improvement of numerical weather and climate models, this book gathers contributions from mathematics, physics and climate science to highlight the latest developments and current research questions in nonlinear and stochastic climate dynamics. Leading researchers discuss some of the most challenging and exciting areas of research in the mathematical geosciences, such as the theory of tipping points and of extreme events including spatial extremes, climate networks, data assimilation and dynamical systems. This book provides graduate students and researchers with a broad overview of the physical climate system and introduces powerful data analysis and modeling methods for climate scientists and applied mathematicians.

Dynamics of Stochastic Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008050485X
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Stochastic Systems by : Valery I. Klyatskin

Download or read book Dynamics of Stochastic Systems written by Valery I. Klyatskin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-03-17 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluctuating parameters appear in a variety of physical systems and phenomena. They typically come either as random forces/sources, or advecting velocities, or media (material) parameters, like refraction index, conductivity, diffusivity, etc. The well known example of Brownian particle suspended in fluid and subjected to random molecular bombardment laid the foundation for modern stochastic calculus and statistical physics. Other important examples include turbulent transport and diffusion of particle-tracers (pollutants), or continuous densities (''oil slicks''), wave propagation and scattering in randomly inhomogeneous media, for instance light or sound propagating in the turbulent atmosphere.Such models naturally render to statistical description, where the input parameters and solutions are expressed by random processes and fields.The fundamental problem of stochastic dynamics is to identify the essential characteristics of system (its state and evolution), and relate those to the input parameters of the system and initial data.This raises a host of challenging mathematical issues. One could rarely solve such systems exactly (or approximately) in a closed analytic form, and their solutions depend in a complicated implicit manner on the initial-boundary data, forcing and system's (media) parameters . In mathematical terms such solution becomes a complicated "nonlinear functional" of random fields and processes.Part I gives mathematical formulation for the basic physical models of transport, diffusion, propagation and develops some analytic tools.Part II sets up and applies the techniques of variational calculus and stochastic analysis, like Fokker-Plank equation to those models, to produce exact or approximate solutions, or in worst case numeric procedures. The exposition is motivated and demonstrated with numerous examples.Part III takes up issues for the coherent phenomena in stochastic dynamical systems, described by ordinary and partial differential equations, like wave propagation in randomly layered media (localization), turbulent advection of passive tracers (clustering).Each chapter is appended with problems the reader to solve by himself (herself), which will be a good training for independent investigations.·This book is translation from Russian and is completed with new principal results of recent research.·The book develops mathematical tools of stochastic analysis, and applies them to a wide range of physical models of particles, fluids, and waves.·Accessible to a broad audience with general background in mathematical physics, but no special expertise in stochastic analysis, wave propagation or turbulence

Navier-Stokes Equations and Turbulence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139428993
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Navier-Stokes Equations and Turbulence by : C. Foias

Download or read book Navier-Stokes Equations and Turbulence written by C. Foias and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-08-27 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the mathematical theory of turbulence to engineers and physicists, and the physical theory of turbulence to mathematicians. The mathematical technicalities are kept to a minimum within the book, enabling the language to be at a level understood by a broad audience.

Nonstandard Methods for Stochastic Fluid Mechanics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810217105
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonstandard Methods for Stochastic Fluid Mechanics by : Marek Capi?ski

Download or read book Nonstandard Methods for Stochastic Fluid Mechanics written by Marek Capi?ski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an exposition of a new approach to the Navier-Stokes equations, using powerful techniques provided by nonstandard analysis, as developed by the authors. The topics studied include the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions, statistical solutions and the solution of general stochastic equations.The authors provide a self-contained introduction to nonstandard analysis, designed with applied mathematicians in mind and concentrated specifically on techniques applicable to the Navier-Stokes equations. The subsequent exposition shows how these new techniques allow a quick and intuitive entrance into the mathematical theory of hydrodynamics, as well as provide a research tool that has proven useful in solving open problems concerning stochastic equations.