Stochastic Optimization Methods

Download Stochastic Optimization Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662462141
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Optimization Methods by : Kurt Marti

Download or read book Stochastic Optimization Methods written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-21 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines optimization problems that in practice involve random model parameters. It details the computation of robust optimal solutions, i.e., optimal solutions that are insensitive with respect to random parameter variations, where appropriate deterministic substitute problems are needed. Based on the probability distribution of the random data and using decision theoretical concepts, optimization problems under stochastic uncertainty are converted into appropriate deterministic substitute problems. Due to the probabilities and expectations involved, the book also shows how to apply approximative solution techniques. Several deterministic and stochastic approximation methods are provided: Taylor expansion methods, regression and response surface methods (RSM), probability inequalities, multiple linearization of survival/failure domains, discretization methods, convex approximation/deterministic descent directions/efficient points, stochastic approximation and gradient procedures and differentiation formulas for probabilities and expectations. In the third edition, this book further develops stochastic optimization methods. In particular, it now shows how to apply stochastic optimization methods to the approximate solution of important concrete problems arising in engineering, economics and operations research.

Stochastic Optimization for Large-scale Machine Learning

Download Stochastic Optimization for Large-scale Machine Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000505618
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Optimization for Large-scale Machine Learning by : Vinod Kumar Chauhan

Download or read book Stochastic Optimization for Large-scale Machine Learning written by Vinod Kumar Chauhan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advancements in the technology and availability of data sources have led to the `Big Data' era. Working with large data offers the potential to uncover more fine-grained patterns and take timely and accurate decisions, but it also creates a lot of challenges such as slow training and scalability of machine learning models. One of the major challenges in machine learning is to develop efficient and scalable learning algorithms, i.e., optimization techniques to solve large scale learning problems. Stochastic Optimization for Large-scale Machine Learning identifies different areas of improvement and recent research directions to tackle the challenge. Developed optimisation techniques are also explored to improve machine learning algorithms based on data access and on first and second order optimisation methods. Key Features: Bridges machine learning and Optimisation. Bridges theory and practice in machine learning. Identifies key research areas and recent research directions to solve large-scale machine learning problems. Develops optimisation techniques to improve machine learning algorithms for big data problems. The book will be a valuable reference to practitioners and researchers as well as students in the field of machine learning.

Stochastic Global Optimization

Download Stochastic Global Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814299219
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Global Optimization by : Gade Pandu Rangaiah

Download or read book Stochastic Global Optimization written by Gade Pandu Rangaiah and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ch. 1. Introduction / Gade Pandu Rangaiah -- ch. 2. Formulation and illustration of Luus-Jaakola optimization procedure / Rein Luus -- ch. 3. Adaptive random search and simulated annealing optimizers : algorithms and application issues / Jacek M. Jezowski, Grzegorz Poplewski and Roman Bochenek -- ch. 4. Genetic algorithms in process engineering : developments and implementation issues / Abdunnaser Younes, Ali Elkamel and Shawki Areibi -- ch. 5. Tabu search for global optimization of problems having continuous variables / Sim Mong Kai, Gade Pandu Rangaiah and Mekapati Srinivas -- ch. 6. Differential evolution : method, developments and chemical engineering applications / Chen Shaoqiang, Gade Pandu Rangaiah and Mekapati Srinivas -- ch. 7. Ant colony optimization : details of algorithms suitable for process engineering / V.K. Jayaraman [und weitere] -- ch. 8. Particle swarm optimization for solving NLP and MINLP in chemical engineering / Bassem Jarboui [und weitere] -- ch. 9. An introduction to the harmony search algorithm / Gordon Ingram and Tonghua Zhang -- ch. 10. Meta-heuristics : evaluation and reporting techniques / Abdunnaser Younes, Ali Elkamel and Shawki Areibi -- ch. 11. A hybrid approach for constraint handling in MINLP optimization using stochastic algorithms / G.A. Durand [und weitere] -- ch. 12. Application of Luus-Jaakola optimization procedure to model reduction, parameter estimation and optimal control / Rein Luus -- ch. 13. Phase stability and equilibrium calculations in reactive systems using differential evolution and tabu search / Adrian Bonilla-Petriciolet [und weitere] -- ch. 14. Differential evolution with tabu list for global optimization : evaluation of two versions on benchmark and phase stability problems / Mekapati Srinivas and Gade Pandu Rangaiah -- ch. 15. Application of adaptive random search optimization for solving industrial water allocation problem / Grzegorz Poplewski and Jacek M. Jezowski -- ch. 16. Genetic algorithms formulation for retrofitting heat exchanger network / Roman Bochenek and Jacek M. Jezowski -- ch. 17. Ant colony optimization for classification and feature selection / V.K. Jayaraman [und weitere] -- ch. 18. Constraint programming and genetic algorithm / Prakash R. Kotecha, Mani Bhushan and Ravindra D. Gudi -- ch. 19. Schemes and implementations of parallel stochastic optimization algorithms application of tabu search to chemical engineering problems / B. Lin and D.C. Miller

Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization

Download Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471441902
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization by : James C. Spall

Download or read book Introduction to Stochastic Search and Optimization written by James C. Spall and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-03-11 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * Unique in its survey of the range of topics. * Contains a strong, interdisciplinary format that will appeal to both students and researchers. * Features exercises and web links to software and data sets.

Stochastic Optimization

Download Stochastic Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540345604
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Optimization by : Johannes Schneider

Download or read book Stochastic Optimization written by Johannes Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-06 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses stochastic optimization procedures in a broad manner. The first part offers an overview of relevant optimization philosophies; the second deals with benchmark problems in depth, by applying a selection of optimization procedures. Written primarily with scientists and students from the physical and engineering sciences in mind, this book addresses a larger community of all who wish to learn about stochastic optimization techniques and how to use them.

Stochastic Optimization Methods

Download Stochastic Optimization Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540268480
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Optimization Methods by : Kurt Marti

Download or read book Stochastic Optimization Methods written by Kurt Marti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-05 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization problems arising in practice involve random parameters. For the computation of robust optimal solutions, i.e., optimal solutions being insensitive with respect to random parameter variations, deterministic substitute problems are needed. Based on the distribution of the random data, and using decision theoretical concepts, optimization problems under stochastic uncertainty are converted into deterministic substitute problems. Due to the occurring probabilities and expectations, approximative solution techniques must be applied. Deterministic and stochastic approximation methods and their analytical properties are provided: Taylor expansion, regression and response surface methods, probability inequalities, First Order Reliability Methods, convex approximation/deterministic descent directions/efficient points, stochastic approximation methods, differentiation of probability and mean value functions. Convergence results of the resulting iterative solution procedures are given.

Optimization for Machine Learning

Download Optimization for Machine Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Machine Learning Mastery
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Optimization for Machine Learning by : Jason Brownlee

Download or read book Optimization for Machine Learning written by Jason Brownlee and published by Machine Learning Mastery. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization happens everywhere. Machine learning is one example of such and gradient descent is probably the most famous algorithm for performing optimization. Optimization means to find the best value of some function or model. That can be the maximum or the minimum according to some metric. Using clear explanations, standard Python libraries, and step-by-step tutorial lessons, you will learn how to find the optimum point to numerical functions confidently using modern optimization algorithms.

Stochastic Global Optimization

Download Stochastic Global Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387747400
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Global Optimization by : Anatoly Zhigljavsky

Download or read book Stochastic Global Optimization written by Anatoly Zhigljavsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-20 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the main methodological and theoretical developments in stochastic global optimization. It is designed to inspire readers to explore various stochastic methods of global optimization by clearly explaining the main methodological principles and features of the methods. Among the book’s features is a comprehensive study of probabilistic and statistical models underlying the stochastic optimization algorithms.

Introduction to Stochastic Programming

Download Introduction to Stochastic Programming PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387226184
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Stochastic Programming by : John R. Birge

Download or read book Introduction to Stochastic Programming written by John R. Birge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This rapidly developing field encompasses many disciplines including operations research, mathematics, and probability. Conversely, it is being applied in a wide variety of subjects ranging from agriculture to financial planning and from industrial engineering to computer networks. This textbook provides a first course in stochastic programming suitable for students with a basic knowledge of linear programming, elementary analysis, and probability. The authors present a broad overview of the main themes and methods of the subject, thus helping students develop an intuition for how to model uncertainty into mathematical problems, what uncertainty changes bring to the decision process, and what techniques help to manage uncertainty in solving the problems. The early chapters introduce some worked examples of stochastic programming, demonstrate how a stochastic model is formally built, develop the properties of stochastic programs and the basic solution techniques used to solve them. The book then goes on to cover approximation and sampling techniques and is rounded off by an in-depth case study. A well-paced and wide-ranging introduction to this subject.

Stochastic Global Optimization Methods and Applications to Chemical, Biochemical, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Processes

Download Stochastic Global Optimization Methods and Applications to Chemical, Biochemical, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Processes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128173920
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Global Optimization Methods and Applications to Chemical, Biochemical, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Processes by : Ch. Venkateswarlu

Download or read book Stochastic Global Optimization Methods and Applications to Chemical, Biochemical, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Processes written by Ch. Venkateswarlu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-18 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic global optimization methods and applications to chemical, biochemical, pharmaceutical and environmental processes presents various algorithms that include the genetic algorithm, simulated annealing, differential evolution, ant colony optimization, tabu search, particle swarm optimization, artificial bee colony optimization, and cuckoo search algorithm. The design and analysis of these algorithms is studied by applying them to solve various base case and complex optimization problems concerning chemical, biochemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental engineering processes. Design and implementation of various classical and advanced optimization strategies to solve a wide variety of optimization problems makes this book beneficial to graduate students, researchers, and practicing engineers working in multiple domains. This book mainly focuses on stochastic, evolutionary, and artificial intelligence optimization algorithms with a special emphasis on their design, analysis, and implementation to solve complex optimization problems and includes a number of real applications concerning chemical, biochemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental engineering processes.

Networks of Learning Automata

Download Networks of Learning Automata PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441990526
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Networks of Learning Automata by : M.A.L. Thathachar

Download or read book Networks of Learning Automata written by M.A.L. Thathachar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Networks of Learning Automata: Techniques for Online Stochastic Optimization is a comprehensive account of learning automata models with emphasis on multiautomata systems. It considers synthesis of complex learning structures from simple building blocks and uses stochastic algorithms for refining probabilities of selecting actions. Mathematical analysis of the behavior of games and feedforward networks is provided. Algorithms considered here can be used for online optimization of systems based on noisy measurements of performance index. Also, algorithms that assure convergence to the global optimum are presented. Parallel operation of automata systems for improving speed of convergence is described. The authors also include extensive discussion of how learning automata solutions can be constructed in a variety of applications.

Stochastic Optimization Methods in Finance and Energy

Download Stochastic Optimization Methods in Finance and Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441995862
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Optimization Methods in Finance and Energy by : Marida Bertocchi

Download or read book Stochastic Optimization Methods in Finance and Energy written by Marida Bertocchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a collection of contributions dedicated to applied problems in the financial and energy sectors that have been formulated and solved in a stochastic optimization framework. The invited authors represent a group of scientists and practitioners, who cooperated in recent years to facilitate the growing penetration of stochastic programming techniques in real-world applications, inducing a significant advance over a large spectrum of complex decision problems. After the recent widespread liberalization of the energy sector in Europe and the unprecedented growth of energy prices in international commodity markets, we have witnessed a significant convergence of strategic decision problems in the energy and financial sectors. This has often resulted in common open issues and has induced a remarkable effort by the industrial and scientific communities to facilitate the adoption of advanced analytical and decision tools. The main concerns of the financial community over the last decade have suddenly penetrated the energy sector inducing a remarkable scientific and practical effort to address previously unforeseeable management problems. Stochastic Optimization Methods in Finance and Energy: New Financial Products and Energy Markets Strategies aims to include in a unified framework for the first time an extensive set of contributions related to real-world applied problems in finance and energy, leading to a common methodological approach and in many cases having similar underlying economic and financial implications. Part 1 of the book presents 6 chapters related to financial applications; Part 2 presents 7 chapters on energy applications; and Part 3 presents 5 chapters devoted to specific theoretical and computational issues.

Stochastic Recursive Algorithms for Optimization

Download Stochastic Recursive Algorithms for Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447142853
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stochastic Recursive Algorithms for Optimization by : S. Bhatnagar

Download or read book Stochastic Recursive Algorithms for Optimization written by S. Bhatnagar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-08-11 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic Recursive Algorithms for Optimization presents algorithms for constrained and unconstrained optimization and for reinforcement learning. Efficient perturbation approaches form a thread unifying all the algorithms considered. Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation and smooth fractional estimators for gradient- and Hessian-based methods are presented. These algorithms: • are easily implemented; • do not require an explicit system model; and • work with real or simulated data. Chapters on their application in service systems, vehicular traffic control and communications networks illustrate this point. The book is self-contained with necessary mathematical results placed in an appendix. The text provides easy-to-use, off-the-shelf algorithms that are given detailed mathematical treatment so the material presented will be of significant interest to practitioners, academic researchers and graduate students alike. The breadth of applications makes the book appropriate for reader from similarly diverse backgrounds: workers in relevant areas of computer science, control engineering, management science, applied mathematics, industrial engineering and operations research will find the content of value.

Learning Automata and Stochastic Optimization

Download Learning Automata and Stochastic Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662174876
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (748 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Learning Automata and Stochastic Optimization by : A.S. Poznyak

Download or read book Learning Automata and Stochastic Optimization written by A.S. Poznyak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-12 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade there has been a steadily growing need for and interest in computational methods for solving stochastic optimization problems with or wihout constraints. Optimization techniques have been gaining greater acceptance in many industrial applications, and learning systems have made a significant impact on engineering problems in many areas, including modelling, control, optimization, pattern recognition, signal processing and diagnosis. Learning automata have an advantage over other methods in being applicable across a wide range of functions. Featuring new and efficient learning techniques for stochastic optimization, and with examples illustrating the practical application of these techniques, this volume will be of benefit to practicing control engineers and to graduate students taking courses in optimization, control theory or statistics.

Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization

Download Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119815037
Total Pages : 1090 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization by : Warren B. Powell

Download or read book Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization written by Warren B. Powell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-03-15 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: REINFORCEMENT LEARNING AND STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION Clearing the jungle of stochastic optimization Sequential decision problems, which consist of “decision, information, decision, information,” are ubiquitous, spanning virtually every human activity ranging from business applications, health (personal and public health, and medical decision making), energy, the sciences, all fields of engineering, finance, and e-commerce. The diversity of applications attracted the attention of at least 15 distinct fields of research, using eight distinct notational systems which produced a vast array of analytical tools. A byproduct is that powerful tools developed in one community may be unknown to other communities. Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization offers a single canonical framework that can model any sequential decision problem using five core components: state variables, decision variables, exogenous information variables, transition function, and objective function. This book highlights twelve types of uncertainty that might enter any model and pulls together the diverse set of methods for making decisions, known as policies, into four fundamental classes that span every method suggested in the academic literature or used in practice. Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization is the first book to provide a balanced treatment of the different methods for modeling and solving sequential decision problems, following the style used by most books on machine learning, optimization, and simulation. The presentation is designed for readers with a course in probability and statistics, and an interest in modeling and applications. Linear programming is occasionally used for specific problem classes. The book is designed for readers who are new to the field, as well as those with some background in optimization under uncertainty. Throughout this book, readers will find references to over 100 different applications, spanning pure learning problems, dynamic resource allocation problems, general state-dependent problems, and hybrid learning/resource allocation problems such as those that arose in the COVID pandemic. There are 370 exercises, organized into seven groups, ranging from review questions, modeling, computation, problem solving, theory, programming exercises and a “diary problem” that a reader chooses at the beginning of the book, and which is used as a basis for questions throughout the rest of the book.

Optimization for Machine Learning

Download Optimization for Machine Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026201646X
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Optimization for Machine Learning by : Suvrit Sra

Download or read book Optimization for Machine Learning written by Suvrit Sra and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date account of the interplay between optimization and machine learning, accessible to students and researchers in both communities. The interplay between optimization and machine learning is one of the most important developments in modern computational science. Optimization formulations and methods are proving to be vital in designing algorithms to extract essential knowledge from huge volumes of data. Machine learning, however, is not simply a consumer of optimization technology but a rapidly evolving field that is itself generating new optimization ideas. This book captures the state of the art of the interaction between optimization and machine learning in a way that is accessible to researchers in both fields. Optimization approaches have enjoyed prominence in machine learning because of their wide applicability and attractive theoretical properties. The increasing complexity, size, and variety of today's machine learning models call for the reassessment of existing assumptions. This book starts the process of reassessment. It describes the resurgence in novel contexts of established frameworks such as first-order methods, stochastic approximations, convex relaxations, interior-point methods, and proximal methods. It also devotes attention to newer themes such as regularized optimization, robust optimization, gradient and subgradient methods, splitting techniques, and second-order methods. Many of these techniques draw inspiration from other fields, including operations research, theoretical computer science, and subfields of optimization. The book will enrich the ongoing cross-fertilization between the machine learning community and these other fields, and within the broader optimization community.

Optimization Techniques in Statistics

Download Optimization Techniques in Statistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483295710
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Optimization Techniques in Statistics by : Jagdish S. Rustagi

Download or read book Optimization Techniques in Statistics written by Jagdish S. Rustagi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistics help guide us to optimal decisions under uncertainty. A large variety of statistical problems are essentially solutions to optimization problems. The mathematical techniques of optimization are fundamentalto statistical theory and practice. In this book, Jagdish Rustagi provides full-spectrum coverage of these methods, ranging from classical optimization and Lagrange multipliers, to numerical techniques using gradients or direct search, to linear, nonlinear, and dynamic programming using the Kuhn-Tucker conditions or the Pontryagin maximal principle. Variational methods and optimization in function spaces are also discussed, as are stochastic optimization in simulation, including annealing methods. The text features numerous applications, including: Finding maximum likelihood estimates, Markov decision processes, Programming methods used to optimize monitoring of patients in hospitals, Derivation of the Neyman-Pearson lemma, The search for optimal designs, Simulation of a steel mill. Suitable as both a reference and a text, this book will be of interest to advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate students in statistics, operations research, management and engineering sciences, and related fields. Most of the material can be covered in one semester by students with a basic background in probability and statistics. - Covers optimization from traditional methods to recent developments such as Karmarkars algorithm and simulated annealing - Develops a wide range of statistical techniques in the unified context of optimization - Discusses applications such as optimizing monitoring of patients and simulating steel mill operations - Treats numerical methods and applications - Includes exercises and references for each chapter - Covers topics such as linear, nonlinear, and dynamic programming, variational methods, and stochastic optimization