Stochastic Models with Power-Law Tails

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319296795
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Models with Power-Law Tails by : Dariusz Buraczewski

Download or read book Stochastic Models with Power-Law Tails written by Dariusz Buraczewski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this monograph the authors give a systematic approach to the probabilistic properties of the fixed point equation X=AX+B. A probabilistic study of the stochastic recurrence equation X_t=A_tX_{t-1}+B_t for real- and matrix-valued random variables A_t, where (A_t,B_t) constitute an iid sequence, is provided. The classical theory for these equations, including the existence and uniqueness of a stationary solution, the tail behavior with special emphasis on power law behavior, moments and support, is presented. The authors collect recent asymptotic results on extremes, point processes, partial sums (central limit theory with special emphasis on infinite variance stable limit theory), large deviations, in the univariate and multivariate cases, and they further touch on the related topics of smoothing transforms, regularly varying sequences and random iterative systems. The text gives an introduction to the Kesten-Goldie theory for stochastic recurrence equations of the type X_t=A_tX_{t-1}+B_t. It provides the classical results of Kesten, Goldie, Guivarc'h, and others, and gives an overview of recent results on the topic. It presents the state-of-the-art results in the field of affine stochastic recurrence equations and shows relations with non-affine recursions and multivariate regular variation.

Stochastic Models for Fractional Calculus

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110559145
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Models for Fractional Calculus by : Mark M. Meerschaert

Download or read book Stochastic Models for Fractional Calculus written by Mark M. Meerschaert and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-10-21 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractional calculus is a rapidly growing field of research, at the interface between probability, differential equations, and mathematical physics. It is used to model anomalous diffusion, in which a cloud of particles spreads in a different manner than traditional diffusion. This monograph develops the basic theory of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion, from the point of view of probability. In this book, we will see how fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion can be understood at a deep and intuitive level, using ideas from probability. It covers basic limit theorems for random variables and random vectors with heavy tails. This includes regular variation, triangular arrays, infinitely divisible laws, random walks, and stochastic process convergence in the Skorokhod topology. The basic ideas of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion are closely connected with heavy tail limit theorems. Heavy tails are applied in finance, insurance, physics, geophysics, cell biology, ecology, medicine, and computer engineering. The goal of this book is to prepare graduate students in probability for research in the area of fractional calculus, anomalous diffusion, and heavy tails. Many interesting problems in this area remain open. This book will guide the motivated reader to understand the essential background needed to read and unerstand current research papers, and to gain the insights and techniques needed to begin making their own contributions to this rapidly growing field.

An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483269272
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling by : Howard M. Taylor

Download or read book An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling written by Howard M. Taylor and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling provides information pertinent to the standard concepts and methods of stochastic modeling. This book presents the rich diversity of applications of stochastic processes in the sciences. Organized into nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of diverse types of stochastic models, which predicts a set of possible outcomes weighed by their likelihoods or probabilities. This text then provides exercises in the applications of simple stochastic analysis to appropriate problems. Other chapters consider the study of general functions of independent, identically distributed, nonnegative random variables representing the successive intervals between renewals. This book discusses as well the numerous examples of Markov branching processes that arise naturally in various scientific disciplines. The final chapter deals with queueing models, which aid the design process by predicting system performance. This book is a valuable resource for students of engineering and management science. Engineers will also find this book useful.

Extreme Value Theory for Time Series

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783031591556
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Value Theory for Time Series by : Thomas Mikosch

Download or read book Extreme Value Theory for Time Series written by Thomas Mikosch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2024-07-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with extreme value theory for univariate and multivariate time series models characterized by power-law tails. These include the classical ARMA models with heavy-tailed noise and financial econometrics models such as the GARCH and stochastic volatility models. Rigorous descriptions of power-law tails are provided through the concept of regular variation. Several chapters are devoted to the exploration of regularly varying structures. The remaining chapters focus on the impact of heavy tails on time series, including the study of extremal cluster phenomena through point process techniques. A major part of the book investigates how extremal dependence alters the limit structure of sample means, maxima, order statistics, sample autocorrelations. This text illuminates the theory through hundreds of examples and as many graphs showcasing its applications to real-life financial and simulated data. The book can serve as a text for PhD and Master courses on applied probability, extreme value theory, and time series analysis. It is a unique reference source for the heavy-tail modeler. Its reference quality is enhanced by an exhaustive bibliography, annotated by notes and comments making the book broadly and easily accessible.

An Introduction to Heavy-Tailed and Subexponential Distributions

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146147101X
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Heavy-Tailed and Subexponential Distributions by : Sergey Foss

Download or read book An Introduction to Heavy-Tailed and Subexponential Distributions written by Sergey Foss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-21 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heavy-tailed probability distributions are an important component in the modeling of many stochastic systems. They are frequently used to accurately model inputs and outputs of computer and data networks and service facilities such as call centers. They are an essential for describing risk processes in finance and also for insurance premia pricing, and such distributions occur naturally in models of epidemiological spread. The class includes distributions with power law tails such as the Pareto, as well as the lognormal and certain Weibull distributions. One of the highlights of this new edition is that it includes problems at the end of each chapter. Chapter 5 is also updated to include interesting applications to queueing theory, risk, and branching processes. New results are presented in a simple, coherent and systematic way. Graduate students as well as modelers in the fields of finance, insurance, network science and environmental studies will find this book to be an essential reference.

Stochastic Models for Fractional Calculus

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110560240
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Models for Fractional Calculus by : Mark M. Meerschaert

Download or read book Stochastic Models for Fractional Calculus written by Mark M. Meerschaert and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-10-21 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractional calculus is a rapidly growing field of research, at the interface between probability, differential equations, and mathematical physics. It is used to model anomalous diffusion, in which a cloud of particles spreads in a different manner than traditional diffusion. This monograph develops the basic theory of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion, from the point of view of probability. In this book, we will see how fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion can be understood at a deep and intuitive level, using ideas from probability. It covers basic limit theorems for random variables and random vectors with heavy tails. This includes regular variation, triangular arrays, infinitely divisible laws, random walks, and stochastic process convergence in the Skorokhod topology. The basic ideas of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion are closely connected with heavy tail limit theorems. Heavy tails are applied in finance, insurance, physics, geophysics, cell biology, ecology, medicine, and computer engineering. The goal of this book is to prepare graduate students in probability for research in the area of fractional calculus, anomalous diffusion, and heavy tails. Many interesting problems in this area remain open. This book will guide the motivated reader to understand the essential background needed to read and unerstand current research papers, and to gain the insights and techniques needed to begin making their own contributions to this rapidly growing field.

Heavy-Tailed Time Series

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071607375
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavy-Tailed Time Series by : Rafal Kulik

Download or read book Heavy-Tailed Time Series written by Rafal Kulik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to present a comprehensive, self-contained, and concise overview of extreme value theory for time series, incorporating the latest research trends alongside classical methodology. Appropriate for graduate coursework or professional reference, the book requires a background in extreme value theory for i.i.d. data and basics of time series. Following a brief review of foundational concepts, it progresses linearly through topics in limit theorems and time series models while including historical insights at each chapter’s conclusion. Additionally, the book incorporates complete proofs and exercises with solutions as well as substantive reference lists and appendices, featuring a novel commentary on the theory of vague convergence.

Handbook of Experimental Finance

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800372337
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Experimental Finance by : Füllbrunn, Sascha

Download or read book Handbook of Experimental Finance written by Füllbrunn, Sascha and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-10-13 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an in-depth overview of the past, present and future of the field, The Handbook of Experimental Finance provides a comprehensive analysis of the current topics, methodologies, findings, and breakthroughs in research conducted with the help of experimental finance methodology. Leading experts suggest innovative ways of designing, implementing, analyzing, and interpreting finance experiments.

Closure Properties for Heavy-Tailed and Related Distributions

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031345533
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Closure Properties for Heavy-Tailed and Related Distributions by : Remigijus Leipus

Download or read book Closure Properties for Heavy-Tailed and Related Distributions written by Remigijus Leipus and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-16 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a compact and systematic overview of closure properties of heavy-tailed and related distributions, including closure under tail equivalence, convolution, finite mixing, maximum, minimum, convolution power and convolution roots, and product-convolution closure. It includes examples and counterexamples that give an insight into the theory and provides numerous references to technical details and proofs for a deeper study of the subject. The book will serve as a useful reference for graduate students, young researchers, and applied scientists.

The Fundamentals of Heavy Tails

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009062964
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fundamentals of Heavy Tails by : Jayakrishnan Nair

Download or read book The Fundamentals of Heavy Tails written by Jayakrishnan Nair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-09 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heavy tails –extreme events or values more common than expected –emerge everywhere: the economy, natural events, and social and information networks are just a few examples. Yet after decades of progress, they are still treated as mysterious, surprising, and even controversial, primarily because the necessary mathematical models and statistical methods are not widely known. This book, for the first time, provides a rigorous introduction to heavy-tailed distributions accessible to anyone who knows elementary probability. It tackles and tames the zoo of terminology for models and properties, demystifying topics such as the generalized central limit theorem and regular variation. It tracks the natural emergence of heavy-tailed distributions from a wide variety of general processes, building intuition. And it reveals the controversy surrounding heavy tails to be the result of flawed statistics, then equips readers to identify and estimate with confidence. Over 100 exercises complete this engaging package.

A Lifetime of Excursions Through Random Walks and Lévy Processes

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030833097
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis A Lifetime of Excursions Through Random Walks and Lévy Processes by : Loïc Chaumont

Download or read book A Lifetime of Excursions Through Random Walks and Lévy Processes written by Loïc Chaumont and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection honours Ron Doney’s work and includes invited articles by his collaborators and friends. After an introduction reviewing Ron Doney’s mathematical achievements and how they have influenced the field, the contributed papers cover both discrete-time processes, including random walks and variants thereof, and continuous-time processes, including Lévy processes and diffusions. A good number of the articles are focused on classical fluctuation theory and its ramifications, the area for which Ron Doney is best known.

Macro-Econophysics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108225802
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Macro-Econophysics by : Hideaki Aoyama

Download or read book Macro-Econophysics written by Hideaki Aoyama and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-07-04 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concepts of statistical physics and big data play an important role in the evidence-based analysis and interpretation of macroeconomic principles. The techniques of complex networks, big data, and statistical physics are useful to understand theories of economic systems, and the authors have applied these to understand the intricacies of complex macroeconomic problems. Recent research work using tools and techniques of big data, statistical physics, complex networks, and statistical science is covered, and basic graph algorithms and statistical measures of complex networks are described. The application of big data and statistical physics tools to assess price dynamics, inflation, systemic risks, and productivity is discussed. Chapter-end summary and numerical problems are provided to reinforce understanding of concepts.

Handbook of Financial Time Series

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540712976
Total Pages : 1045 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Financial Time Series by : Torben Gustav Andersen

Download or read book Handbook of Financial Time Series written by Torben Gustav Andersen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-21 with total page 1045 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Financial Time Series gives an up-to-date overview of the field and covers all relevant topics both from a statistical and an econometrical point of view. There are many fine contributions, and a preamble by Nobel Prize winner Robert F. Engle.

Constructive Computation in Stochastic Models with Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364211492X
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructive Computation in Stochastic Models with Applications by : Quan-Lin Li

Download or read book Constructive Computation in Stochastic Models with Applications written by Quan-Lin Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-02 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Constructive Computation in Stochastic Models with Applications: The RG-Factorizations" provides a unified, constructive and algorithmic framework for numerical computation of many practical stochastic systems. It summarizes recent important advances in computational study of stochastic models from several crucial directions, such as stationary computation, transient solution, asymptotic analysis, reward processes, decision processes, sensitivity analysis as well as game theory. Graduate students, researchers and practicing engineers in the field of operations research, management sciences, applied probability, computer networks, manufacturing systems, transportation systems, insurance and finance, risk management and biological sciences will find this book valuable. Dr. Quan-Lin Li is an Associate Professor at the Department of Industrial Engineering of Tsinghua University, China.

Encyclopedia of Financial Models, Volume III

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118539907
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Financial Models, Volume III by : Frank J. Fabozzi

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Financial Models, Volume III written by Frank J. Fabozzi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-12 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 3 of the Encyclopedia of Financial Models The need for serious coverage of financial modeling has never been greater, especially with the size, diversity, and efficiency of modern capital markets. With this in mind, the Encyclopedia of Financial Models has been created to help a broad spectrum of individuals—ranging from finance professionals to academics and students—understand financial modeling and make use of the various models currently available. Incorporating timely research and in-depth analysis, Volume 3 of the Encyclopedia of Financial Models covers both established and cutting-edge models and discusses their real-world applications. Edited by Frank Fabozzi, this volume includes contributions from global financial experts as well as academics with extensive consulting experience in this field. Organized alphabetically by category, this reliable resource consists of forty-four informative entries and provides readers with a balanced understanding of today’s dynamic world of financial modeling. Volume 3 covers Mortgage-Backed Securities Analysis and Valuation, Operational Risk, Optimization Tools, Probability Theory, Risk Measures, Software for Financial Modeling, Stochastic Processes and Tools, Term Structure Modeling, Trading Cost Models, and Volatility Emphasizes both technical and implementation issues, providing researchers, educators, students, and practitioners with the necessary background to deal with issues related to financial modeling The 3-Volume Set contains coverage of the fundamentals and advances in financial modeling and provides the mathematical and statistical techniques needed to develop and test financial models Financial models have become increasingly commonplace, as well as complex. They are essential in a wide range of financial endeavors, and the Encyclopedia of Financial Models will help put them in perspective.

Stochastic Models of Structural Plasma Turbulence

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9789067644495
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (444 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Models of Structural Plasma Turbulence by : Victor Yu Korolev

Download or read book Stochastic Models of Structural Plasma Turbulence written by Victor Yu Korolev and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2006 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs and surveys which cover the whole spectrum of probability and statistics. The books of the series are addressed to both experts and advanced students.

Materials and Thermodynamics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119427967
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials and Thermodynamics by : Pierre Delhaes

Download or read book Materials and Thermodynamics written by Pierre Delhaes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thermodynamic system is defined according to its environment and its compliance. This book promotes the classification of materials from generalized thermodynamics outside the equilibrium state and not solely according to their chemical origin. The author goes beyond standard classification of materials and extends it to take into account the living, ecological, economic and financial systems in which they exist: all these systems can be classified according to their deviation from an ideal situation of thermodynamic equilibrium. The concepts of dynamic complexity and hierarchy, emphasizing the crucial role played by cycles and rhythms, then become fundamental. Finally, the limitations of the uniqueness of this description that depend on thermodynamic foundations based on the concepts of energy and entropy are discussed in relation to the cognitive sciences.