Topological Data Analysis for Genomics and Evolution

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107159547
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Data Analysis for Genomics and Evolution by : Raul Rabadan

Download or read book Topological Data Analysis for Genomics and Evolution written by Raul Rabadan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to geometric and topological methods to analyze large scale biological data; includes statistics and genomic applications.

Statistical Topology of Genome Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Topology of Genome Analysis by : Maxime Guiffo Pouokam

Download or read book Statistical Topology of Genome Analysis written by Maxime Guiffo Pouokam and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genomes from bacteria to eukaryotes are intricately organized by the mutual interplay between the three-dimensional (3D) folding of their genome and their functional cell activities. In this dissertation, we propose exhaustive computational and statistical approaches to analyze chromosome conformation capture (CCC) data to investigate the 3D structure of the genome at both the level of CCC interaction counts between genomic loci and that of the 3D physical reconstruction structure. In this work, we use the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) as a model system. Our first result identifies the Rabl configuration, an evolutionary conserved feature of the 3D nuclear organization, characterized by the clustering of centromeres on one side of the nuclear envelope and the telomeres at the antipodal side, as an essential player in the simplification of the entanglement of chromatin fibers. In our approach, we introduced a new geometrical invariant termed the linking proportion that can capture the entanglement between pairs of chromosomes. Next, we showcase a novel approach of statistical topology whereby agreement between chromatin configuration reconstructions, which includes reproducibility of chromatin con- figurations and evaluation of chromatin reconstruction algorithms, can be evaluated. Our proposed approach makes use of the linking proportion together with statistical methods in inference to reach the important conclusion that the multidimensional scaling methods fails to preserve chromosomal topology. Finally, we present Smooth3D, a novel approach of inferring the 3D genome configuration structure from the CCC interaction counts based on cubic spline approximation. Smooth3D produces the 3D chromosomal trajectory from the CCC interactions counts via B-spline curve fitting using a least-squares algorithm. Our method estimates both the parameter of the transfer counts to distance function and the 3D chromosomal trajectory.

Handbook of Statistical Genomics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119429145
Total Pages : 1223 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Statistical Genomics by : David J. Balding

Download or read book Handbook of Statistical Genomics written by David J. Balding and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 1223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely update of a highly popular handbook on statistical genomics This new, two-volume edition of a classic text provides a thorough introduction to statistical genomics, a vital resource for advanced graduate students, early-career researchers and new entrants to the field. It introduces new and updated information on developments that have occurred since the 3rd edition. Widely regarded as the reference work in the field, it features new chapters focusing on statistical aspects of data generated by new sequencing technologies, including sequence-based functional assays. It expands on previous coverage of the many processes between genotype and phenotype, including gene expression and epigenetics, as well as metabolomics. It also examines population genetics and evolutionary models and inference, with new chapters on the multi-species coalescent, admixture and ancient DNA, as well as genetic association studies including causal analyses and variant interpretation. The Handbook of Statistical Genomics focuses on explaining the main ideas, analysis methods and algorithms, citing key recent and historic literature for further details and references. It also includes a glossary of terms, acronyms and abbreviations, and features extensive cross-referencing between chapters, tying the different areas together. With heavy use of up-to-date examples and references to web-based resources, this continues to be a must-have reference in a vital area of research. Provides much-needed, timely coverage of new developments in this expanding area of study Numerous, brand new chapters, for example covering bacterial genomics, microbiome and metagenomics Detailed coverage of application areas, with chapters on plant breeding, conservation and forensic genetics Extensive coverage of human genetic epidemiology, including ethical aspects Edited by one of the leading experts in the field along with rising stars as his co-editors Chapter authors are world-renowned experts in the field, and newly emerging leaders. The Handbook of Statistical Genomics is an excellent introductory text for advanced graduate students and early-career researchers involved in statistical genetics.

Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Genomic Data

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039361406
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Genomic Data by : Hui Jiang

Download or read book Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Genomic Data written by Hui Jiang and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, technological breakthroughs have greatly enhanced our ability to understand the complex world of molecular biology. Rapid developments in genomic profiling techniques, such as high-throughput sequencing, have brought new opportunities and challenges to the fields of computational biology and bioinformatics. Furthermore, by combining genomic profiling techniques with other experimental techniques, many powerful approaches (e.g., RNA-Seq, Chips-Seq, single-cell assays, and Hi-C) have been developed in order to help explore complex biological systems. As a result of the increasing availability of genomic datasets, in terms of both volume and variety, the analysis of such data has become a critical challenge as well as a topic of great interest. Therefore, statistical methods that address the problems associated with these newly developed techniques are in high demand. This book includes a number of studies that highlight the state-of-the-art statistical methods for the analysis of genomic data and explore future directions for improvement.

Mathematics of Genome Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521585262
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Genome Analysis by : Jerome K. Percus

Download or read book Mathematics of Genome Analysis written by Jerome K. Percus and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The massive research effort known as the Human Genome Project is an attempt to record the sequence of the three trillion nucleotides that make up the human genome and to identify individual genes within this sequence. While the basic effort is of course a biological one, the description and classification of sequences also lend themselves naturally to mathematical and statistical modeling. This short textbook on the mathematics of genome analysis presents a brief description of several ways in which mathematics and statistics are being used in genome analysis and sequencing. It will be of interest not only to students but also to professional mathematicians curious about the subject.

Computational and Statistical Approaches to Genomics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387262881
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Statistical Approaches to Genomics by : Wei Zhang

Download or read book Computational and Statistical Approaches to Genomics written by Wei Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-26 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this book adds eight new contributors to reflect a modern cutting edge approach to genomics. It contains the newest research results on genomic analysis and modeling using state-of-the-art methods from engineering, statistics, and genomics. These tools and models are then applied to real biological and clinical problems. The book’s original seventeen chapters are also updated to provide new initiatives and directions.

Statistical Analysis of DNA Sequence Data

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Analysis of DNA Sequence Data by : Bruce S. Weir

Download or read book Statistical Analysis of DNA Sequence Data written by Bruce S. Weir and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.

Statistical Analysis of Next Generation Sequencing Data

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319072129
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Analysis of Next Generation Sequencing Data by : Somnath Datta

Download or read book Statistical Analysis of Next Generation Sequencing Data written by Somnath Datta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-03 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) is the latest high throughput technology to revolutionize genomic research. NGS generates massive genomic datasets that play a key role in the big data phenomenon that surrounds us today. To extract signals from high-dimensional NGS data and make valid statistical inferences and predictions, novel data analytic and statistical techniques are needed. This book contains 20 chapters written by prominent statisticians working with NGS data. The topics range from basic preprocessing and analysis with NGS data to more complex genomic applications such as copy number variation and isoform expression detection. Research statisticians who want to learn about this growing and exciting area will find this book useful. In addition, many chapters from this book could be included in graduate-level classes in statistical bioinformatics for training future biostatisticians who will be expected to deal with genomic data in basic biomedical research, genomic clinical trials and personalized medicine. About the editors: Somnath Datta is Professor and Vice Chair of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics at the University of Louisville. He is Fellow of the American Statistical Association, Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics and Elected Member of the International Statistical Institute. He has contributed to numerous research areas in Statistics, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics. Dan Nettleton is Professor and Laurence H. Baker Endowed Chair of Biological Statistics in the Department of Statistics at Iowa State University. He is Fellow of the American Statistical Association and has published research on a variety of topics in statistics, biology and bioinformatics.

Gene Expression Data Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000425738
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Gene Expression Data Analysis by : Pankaj Barah

Download or read book Gene Expression Data Analysis written by Pankaj Barah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-21 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development of high-throughput technologies in molecular biology during the last two decades has contributed to the production of tremendous amounts of data. Microarray and RNA sequencing are two such widely used high-throughput technologies for simultaneously monitoring the expression patterns of thousands of genes. Data produced from such experiments are voluminous (both in dimensionality and numbers of instances) and evolving in nature. Analysis of huge amounts of data toward the identification of interesting patterns that are relevant for a given biological question requires high-performance computational infrastructure as well as efficient machine learning algorithms. Cross-communication of ideas between biologists and computer scientists remains a big challenge. Gene Expression Data Analysis: A Statistical and Machine Learning Perspective has been written with a multidisciplinary audience in mind. The book discusses gene expression data analysis from molecular biology, machine learning, and statistical perspectives. Readers will be able to acquire both theoretical and practical knowledge of methods for identifying novel patterns of high biological significance. To measure the effectiveness of such algorithms, we discuss statistical and biological performance metrics that can be used in real life or in a simulated environment. This book discusses a large number of benchmark algorithms, tools, systems, and repositories that are commonly used in analyzing gene expression data and validating results. This book will benefit students, researchers, and practitioners in biology, medicine, and computer science by enabling them to acquire in-depth knowledge in statistical and machine-learning-based methods for analyzing gene expression data. Key Features: An introduction to the Central Dogma of molecular biology and information flow in biological systems A systematic overview of the methods for generating gene expression data Background knowledge on statistical modeling and machine learning techniques Detailed methodology of analyzing gene expression data with an example case study Clustering methods for finding co-expression patterns from microarray, bulkRNA, and scRNA data A large number of practical tools, systems, and repositories that are useful for computational biologists to create, analyze, and validate biologically relevant gene expression patterns Suitable for multidisciplinary researchers and practitioners in computer science and biological sciences

Mathematical and Statistical Methods for Genetic Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475727399
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical and Statistical Methods for Genetic Analysis by : Kenneth Lange

Download or read book Mathematical and Statistical Methods for Genetic Analysis written by Kenneth Lange and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geneticists now stand on the threshold of sequencing the genome in its entirety. The unprecedented insights into human disease and evolution offered by mapping and sequencing are transforming medicine and agriculture. This revolution depends vitally on the contributions made by applied mathematicians, statisticians, and computer scientists. Kenneth Lange has written a book to enable graduate students in the mathematical sciences to understand and model the epidemiological and experimental data encountered in genetics research. Mathematical, statistical, and computational principles relevant to this task are developed hand-in-hand with applications to gene mapping, risk prediction, and the testing of epidemiological hypotheses. The book covers many topics previously only accessible in journal articles, such as pedigree analysis algorithms, Markov chain, Monte Carlo methods, reconstruction of evolutionary trees, radiation hybrid mapping, and models of recombination. The whole is backed by numerous exercise sets.

Statistical Genomics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351414534
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Genomics by : Ben Hui Liu

Download or read book Statistical Genomics written by Ben Hui Liu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genomics, the mapping of the entire genetic complement of an organism, is the new frontier in biology. This handbook on the statistical issues of genomics covers current methods and the tried-and-true classical approaches.

Statistical Methods in Molecular Evolution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387277331
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods in Molecular Evolution by : Rasmus Nielsen

Download or read book Statistical Methods in Molecular Evolution written by Rasmus Nielsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-06 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the field of molecular evolution, inferences about past evolutionary events are made using molecular data from currently living species. With the availability of genomic data from multiple related species, molecular evolution has become one of the most active and fastest growing fields of study in genomics and bioinformatics. Most studies in molecular evolution rely heavily on statistical procedures based on stochastic process modelling and advanced computational methods including high-dimensional numerical optimization and Markov Chain Monte Carlo. This book provides an overview of the statistical theory and methods used in studies of molecular evolution. It includes an introductory section suitable for readers that are new to the field, a section discussing practical methods for data analysis, and more specialized sections discussing specific models and addressing statistical issues relating to estimation and model choice. The chapters are written by the leaders of field and they will take the reader from basic introductory material to the state-of-the-art statistical methods. This book is suitable for statisticians seeking to learn more about applications in molecular evolution and molecular evolutionary biologists with an interest in learning more about the theory behind the statistical methods applied in the field. The chapters of the book assume no advanced mathematical skills beyond basic calculus, although familiarity with basic probability theory will help the reader. Most relevant statistical concepts are introduced in the book in the context of their application in molecular evolution, and the book should be accessible for most biology graduate students with an interest in quantitative methods and theory. Rasmus Nielsen received his Ph.D. form the University of California at Berkeley in 1998 and after a postdoc at Harvard University, he assumed a faculty position in Statistical Genomics at Cornell University. He is currently an Ole Rømer Fellow at the University of Copenhagen and holds a Sloan Research Fellowship. His is an associate editor of the Journal of Molecular Evolution and has published more than fifty original papers in peer-reviewed journals on the topic of this book. From the reviews: "...Overall this is a very useful book in an area of increasing importance." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society "I find Statistical Methods in Molecular Evolution very interesting and useful. It delves into problems that were considered very difficult just several years ago...the book is likely to stimulate the interest of statisticians that are unaware of this exciting field of applications. It is my hope that it will also help the 'wet lab' molecular evolutionist to better understand mathematical and statistical methods." Marek Kimmel for the Journal of the American Statistical Association, September 2006 "Who should read this book? We suggest that anyone who deals with molecular data (who does not?) and anyone who asks evolutionary questions (who should not?) ought to consult the relevant chapters in this book." Dan Graur and Dror Berel for Biometrics, September 2006 "Coalescence theory facilitates the merger of population genetics theory with phylogenetic approaches, but still, there are mostly two camps: phylogeneticists and population geneticists. Only a few people are moving freely between them. Rasmus Nielsen is certainly one of these researchers, and his work so far has merged many population genetic and phylogenetic aspects of biological research under the umbrella of molecular evolution. Although Nielsen did not contribute a chapter to his book, his work permeates all its chapters. This book gives an overview of his interests and current achievements in molecular evolution. In short, this book should be on your bookshelf." Peter Beerli for Evolution, 60(2), 2006

The Fundamentals of Modern Statistical Genetics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441973389
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fundamentals of Modern Statistical Genetics by : Nan M. Laird

Download or read book The Fundamentals of Modern Statistical Genetics written by Nan M. Laird and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-13 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the statistical models and methods that are used to understand human genetics, following the historical and recent developments of human genetics. Starting with Mendel’s first experiments to genome-wide association studies, the book describes how genetic information can be incorporated into statistical models to discover disease genes. All commonly used approaches in statistical genetics (e.g. aggregation analysis, segregation, linkage analysis, etc), are used, but the focus of the book is modern approaches to association analysis. Numerous examples illustrate key points throughout the text, both of Mendelian and complex genetic disorders. The intended audience is statisticians, biostatisticians, epidemiologists and quantitatively- oriented geneticists and health scientists wanting to learn about statistical methods for genetic analysis, whether to better analyze genetic data, or to pursue research in methodology. A background in intermediate level statistical methods is required. The authors include few mathematical derivations, and the exercises provide problems for students with a broad range of skill levels. No background in genetics is assumed.

Principles of Statistical Genomics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387708065
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Statistical Genomics by : Shizhong Xu

Download or read book Principles of Statistical Genomics written by Shizhong Xu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-10 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical genomics is a rapidly developing field, with more and more people involved in this area. However, a lack of synthetic reference books and textbooks in statistical genomics has become a major hurdle on the development of the field. Although many books have been published recently in bioinformatics, most of them emphasize DNA sequence analysis under a deterministic approach. Principles of Statistical Genomics synthesizes the state-of-the-art statistical methodologies (stochastic approaches) applied to genome study. It facilitates understanding of the statistical models and methods behind the major bioinformatics software packages, which will help researchers choose the optimal algorithm to analyze their data and better interpret the results of their analyses. Understanding existing statistical models and algorithms assists researchers to develop improved statistical methods to extract maximum information from their data. Resourceful and easy to use, Principles of Statistical Genomics is a comprehensive reference for researchers and graduate students studying statistical genomics.

Mathematics Of Genome Analysis

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Publisher : Turtleback
ISBN 13 : 9780613920612
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Of Genome Analysis by : Jerome K. Percus

Download or read book Mathematics Of Genome Analysis written by Jerome K. Percus and published by Turtleback. This book was released on 2001-12-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The massive research effort known as the Human Genome Project is an attempt to record the sequence of the three trillion nucleotides that make up the human genome and to identify individual genes within this sequence. The description and classification of sequences is heavily dependent on mathematical and statistical models. This short textbook presents a brief description of several ways in which mathematics and statistics are being used in genome analysis and sequencing.

Genome Data Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811319421
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Genome Data Analysis by : Ju Han Kim

Download or read book Genome Data Analysis written by Ju Han Kim and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook describes recent advances in genomics and bioinformatics and provides numerous examples of genome data analysis that illustrate its relevance to real world problems and will improve the reader’s bioinformatics skills. Basic data preprocessing with normalization and filtering, primary pattern analysis, and machine learning algorithms using R and Python are demonstrated for gene-expression microarrays, genotyping microarrays, next-generation sequencing data, epigenomic data, and biological network and semantic analyses. In addition, detailed attention is devoted to integrative genomic data analysis, including multivariate data projection, gene-metabolic pathway mapping, automated biomolecular annotation, text mining of factual and literature databases, and integrated management of biomolecular databases. The textbook is primarily intended for life scientists, medical scientists, statisticians, data processing researchers, engineers, and other beginners in bioinformatics who are experiencing difficulty in approaching the field. However, it will also serve as a simple guideline for experts unfamiliar with the new, developing subfield of genomic analysis within bioinformatics.

High-Performance In-Memory Genome Data Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319030353
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Performance In-Memory Genome Data Analysis by : Hasso Plattner

Download or read book High-Performance In-Memory Genome Data Analysis written by Hasso Plattner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent achievements in hardware and software developments have enabled the introduction of a revolutionary technology: in-memory data management. This technology supports the flexible and extremely fast analysis of massive amounts of data, such as diagnoses, therapies, and human genome data. This book shares the latest research results of applying in-memory data management to personalized medicine, changing it from computational possibility to clinical reality. The authors provide details on innovative approaches to enabling the processing, combination, and analysis of relevant data in real-time. The book bridges the gap between medical experts, such as physicians, clinicians, and biological researchers, and technology experts, such as software developers, database specialists, and statisticians. Topics covered in this book include - amongst others - modeling of genome data processing and analysis pipelines, high-throughput data processing, exchange of sensitive data and protection of intellectual property. Beyond that, it shares insights on research prototypes for the analysis of patient cohorts, topology analysis of biological pathways, and combined search in structured and unstructured medical data, and outlines completely new processes that have now become possible due to interactive data analyses.