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Spintronics

Author : Puja Dey
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811600694
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics by : Puja Dey

Download or read book Spintronics written by Puja Dey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the overview of Spintronics, including What is Spintronics ?; Why Do We Need Spintronics ?; Comparative merit-demerit of Spintronics and Electronics ; Research Efforts put on Spintronics ; Quantum Mechanics of Spin; Dynamics of magnetic moments : Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert Equation; Spin-Dependent Band Gap in Ferromagnetic Materials; Functionality of ‘Spin’ in Spintronics; Different Branches of Spintronics etc. Some important notions on basic elements of Spintronics are discussed here, such as – Spin Polarization, Spin Filter Effect, Spin Generation and Injection, Spin Accumulation, Different kinds of Spin Relaxation Phenomena, Spin Valve, Spin Extraction, Spin Hall Effect, Spin Seebeck Effect, Spin Current Measurement Mechanism, Magnetoresistance and its different kinds etc. Concept of Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR), different types of GMR, qualitative and quantitative explanation of GMR employing Resistor Network Theory are presented here. Tunnelling Magnetoresistance (TMR), Magnetic Junctions, Effect of various parameters on TMR, Measurement of spin relaxation length and time in the spacer layer are covered here. This book highlights the concept of Spin Transfer Torque (STT), STT in Ferromagnetic Layer Structures, STT driven Magnetization Dynamics, STT in Magnetic Multilayer Nanopillar etc. This book also sheds light on Magnetic Domain Wall (MDW) Motion, Ratchet Effect in MDW motion, MDW motion velocity measurements, Current-driven MDW motion, etc. The book deals with the emerging field of spintronics, i.e., Opto-spintronics. Special emphasis is given on ultrafast optical controlling of magnetic states of antiferromagnet, Spin-photon interaction, Faraday Effect, Inverse Faraday Effect and outline of different all-optical spintronic switching. One more promising branch i.e., Terahertz Spintronics is also covered. Principle of operation of spintronic terahertz emitter, choice of materials, terahertz writing of an antiferromagnetic magnetic memory device is discussed. Brief introduction of Semiconductor spintronics is presented that includes dilute magnetic semiconductor, feromagnetic semiconductor, spin polarized semiconductor devices, three terminal spintronic devices, Spin transistor, Spin-LED, and Spin-Laser. This book also emphasizes on several modern spintronics devices that includes GMR Read Head of Modern Hard Disk Drive, MRAM, Position Sensor, Biosensor, Magnetic Field sensor, Three Terminal Magnetic Memory Devices, Spin FET, Race Track Memory and Quantum Computing.

Spintronics

Author : Tomasz Dietl
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080914217
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics by : Tomasz Dietl

Download or read book Spintronics written by Tomasz Dietl and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-02-12 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new volume focuses on a new, exciting field of research: Spintronics, the area also known as spin-based electronics. The ultimate aim of researchers in this area is to develop new devices that exploit the spin of an electron instead of, or in addition to, its electronic charge. In recent years many groups worldwide have devoted huge efforts to research of spintronic materials, from their technology through characterization to modeling. The resultant explosion of papers in this field and the solid scientific results achieved justify the publication of this volume. Its goal is to summarize the current level of understanding and to highlight some key results and milestones that have been achieved to date. Semiconductor spintronics is expected to lead to a new generation of transistors, lasers and integrated magnetic sensors that can be used to create ultra-low power, high-speed memory, logic and photonic devices. In addition, development of novel devices such as spin-polarized light emitters, spin field effect transistors, integrated sensors and high-temperature electronics is anticipated. - Spintronics has emerged as one of the fastest growing areas of research - This text presents an in-depth examination of the most recent technological spintronic developments - Includes contributions from leading scholars and industry experts

Spintronics for Next Generation Innovative Devices

Author : Katsuaki Sato
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118751914
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics for Next Generation Innovative Devices by : Katsuaki Sato

Download or read book Spintronics for Next Generation Innovative Devices written by Katsuaki Sato and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-09-28 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spintronics (short for spin electronics, or spin transport electronics) exploits both the intrinsic spin of the electron and its associated magnetic moment, in addition to its fundamental electronic charge, in solid-state devices. Controlling the spin of electrons within a device can produce surprising and substantial changes in its properties. Drawing from many cutting edge fields, including physics, materials science, and electronics device technology, spintronics has provided the key concepts for many next generation information processing and transmitting technologies. This book discusses all aspects of spintronics from basic science to applications and covers: • magnetic semiconductors • topological insulators • spin current science • spin caloritronics • ultrafast magnetization reversal • magneto-resistance effects and devices • spin transistors • quantum information devices This book provides a comprehensive introduction to Spintronics for researchers and students in academia and industry.

Introduction to Spintronics

Author : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148225557X
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Spintronics by : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Introduction to Spintronics written by Supriyo Bandyopadhyay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Spintronics provides an accessible, organized, and progressive presentation of the quantum mechanical concept of spin and the technology of using it to store, process, and communicate information. Fully updated and expanded to 18 chapters, this Second Edition:Reflects the explosion of study in spin-related physics, addressing seven

Spintronic 2D Materials

Author : Wenqing Liu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081021542
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronic 2D Materials by : Wenqing Liu

Download or read book Spintronic 2D Materials written by Wenqing Liu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-06-15 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spintronic 2D Materials: Fundamentals and Applications provides an overview of the fundamental theory of 2D electronic systems that includes a selection of the most intensively investigated 2D materials. The book tells the story of 2D spintronics in a systematic and comprehensive way, providing the growing community of spintronics researchers with a key reference. Part One addresses the fundamental theoretical aspects of 2D materials and spin transport, while Parts Two through Four explore 2D material systems, including graphene, topological insulators, and transition metal dichalcogenides. Each section discusses properties, key issues and recent developments. In addition, the material growth method (from lab to mass production), device fabrication and characterization techniques are included throughout the book. Discusses the fundamentals and applications of spintronics of 2D materials, such as graphene, topological insulators and transition metal dichalcogenides Includes an in-depth look at each materials system, from material growth, device fabrication and characterization techniques Presents the latest solutions on key challenges, such as the spin lifetime of 2D materials, spin-injection efficiency, the potential proximity effects, and much more

Spintronics

Author : Claudia Felser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048138329
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics by : Claudia Felser

Download or read book Spintronics written by Claudia Felser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spintronics is an emerging technology exploiting the spin degree of freedom and has proved to be very promising for new types of fast electronic devices. Amongst the anticipated advantages of spintronics technologies, researchers have identified the non-volatile storage of data with high density and low energy consumption as particularly relevant. This monograph examines the concept of half-metallic compounds perspectives to obtain novel solutions and discusses several oxides such as perovskites, double perovskites and CrO2 as well as Heusler compounds. Such materials can be designed and made with high spin polarization and, especially in the case of Heusler compounds, many material-related problems present in current-day 3d metal systems, can be overcome. Spintronics: From Materials to Devices provides an insight into the current research on Heusler compounds and offers a general understanding of structure–property relationships, including the influence of disorder and correlations on the electronic structure and interfaces. Spintronics devices such as magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) and giant magnetoresistance (GMR) devices, with current perpendicular to the plane, in which Co2 based Heusler compounds are used as new electrode materials, are also introduced. From materials design by theoretical methods and the preparation and properties of the materials to the production of thin films and devices, this monograph represents a valuable guide to both novices and experts in the fields of Chemistry, Physics, and Materials Science.

Handbook of Spintronics

Author : Yongbing Xu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400768918
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Spintronics by : Yongbing Xu

Download or read book Handbook of Spintronics written by Yongbing Xu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over two volumes and 1500 pages, the Handbook of Spintronics will cover all aspects of spintronics science and technology, including fundamental physics, materials properties and processing, established and emerging device technology and applications. Comprising 60 chapters from a large international team of leading researchers across academia and industry, the Handbook provides readers with an up-to-date and comprehensive review of this dynamic field of research. The opening chapters focus on the fundamental physical principles of spintronics in metals and semiconductors, including an introduction to spin quantum computing. Materials systems are then considered, with sections on metallic thin films and multilayers, magnetic tunnelling structures, hybrids, magnetic semiconductors and molecular spintronic materials. A separate section reviews the various characterisation methods appropriate to spintronics materials, including STM, spin-polarised photoemission, x-ray diffraction techniques and spin-polarised SEM. The third part of the Handbook contains chapters on the state of the art in device technology and applications, including spin valves, GMR and MTJ devices, MRAM technology, spin transistors and spin logic devices, spin torque devices, spin pumping and spin dynamics and other topics such as spin caloritronics. Each chapter considers the challenges faced by researchers in that area and contains some indications of the direction that future work in the field is likely to take. This reference work will be an essential and long-standing resource for the spintronics community.

Semiconductor Spintronics

Author : Jianbai Xia
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814327913
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics by : Jianbai Xia

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics written by Jianbai Xia and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor Spintronics, as an emerging research discipline and an important advanced field in physics, has developed quickly and obtained fruitful results in recent decades. This volume is the first monograph summarizing the physical foundation and the experimental results obtained in this field. With the culmination of the authors'' extensive working experiences, this book presents the developing history of semiconductor spintronics, its basic concepts and theories, experimental results, and the prospected future development. This unique book intends to provide a systematic and modern foundation for semiconductor spintronics aimed at researchers, professors, post-doctorates, and graduate students, and to help them master the overall knowledge of spintronics.a

Introduction to Spintronics

Author : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420004743
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Spintronics by : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Introduction to Spintronics written by Supriyo Bandyopadhyay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-03-20 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using spin to replace or augment the role of charge in signal processing devices, computing systems and circuits may improve speed, power consumption, and device density in some cases—making the study of spinone of the fastest-growing areas in micro- and nanoelectronics. With most of the literature on the subject still highly advanced and heavily theoretical, the demand for a practical introduction to the concepts relating to spin has only now been filled. Explains effects such as giant magnetoresistance, the subject of the 2007 Nobel Prize in physics Introduction to Spintronics is an accessible, organized, and progressive presentation of the quantum mechanical concept of spin. The authors build a foundation of principles and equations underlying the physics, transport, and dynamics of spin in solid state systems. They explain the use of spin for encoding qubits in quantum logic processors; clarify how spin-orbit interaction forms the basis for certain spin-based devices such as spintronic field effect transistors; and discuss the effects of magnetic fields on spin-based device performance. Covers active hybrid spintronic devices, monolithic spintronic devices, passive spintronic devices, and devices based on the giant magnetoresistance effect The final chapters introduce the burgeoning field of spin-based reversible logic gates, spintronic embodiments of quantum computers, and other topics in quantum mechanics that have applications in spintronics. An Introduction to Spintronics provides the knowledge and understanding of the field needed to conduct independent research in spintronics.

Semiconductor Spintronics

Author : Thomas Schäpers
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110639009
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics by : Thomas Schäpers

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics written by Thomas Schäpers and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised and expanded edition of the first comprehensive introduction to the rapidly-evolving field of spintronics covers ferromagnetism in nano-electrodes, spin injection, spin manipulation, and the practical use of these effects in next-generation electronics. Moreover, the book now also includes spin-based optics, topological materials and insulators, and the quantum spin Hall effect.

Introduction to Spintronics

Author : Evelyn Radford
Publisher : Larsen and Keller Education
ISBN 13 : 9781641721028
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Spintronics by : Evelyn Radford

Download or read book Introduction to Spintronics written by Evelyn Radford and published by Larsen and Keller Education. This book was released on 2019-06-10 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spintronics refers to the study of the intrinsic spin of the electron and its associated magnetic moment. It has potential applications in the area of data storage and transfer. Spintronic systems are prominently present in dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS) and Heusler alloys. Some metal-based spintronic devices are tunnel magnetoresistance, spin-transfer torque and spin-wave logic devices. Non-volatile spin-logic devices that enable scaling are being widely studied. Spin-transfer and torque-based logic devices that use spins and magnets for information processes are also being developed. This book provides comprehensive insights into the field of spintronics. Such selected concepts that redefine this field have been presented herein. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language and extensive use of examples make this textbook an invaluable source of knowledge.

Organic Spintronics

Author : Zeev Valy Vardeny
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439806578
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Spintronics by : Zeev Valy Vardeny

Download or read book Organic Spintronics written by Zeev Valy Vardeny and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-04-09 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major development efforts in organic materials research has grown for an array of applications. Organic spintronics, in particular, has flourished in the area of organic magneto-transport. Reflecting the main avenues of advancement in this arena, this volume explores spin injection and manipulation in organic spin valves, the magnetic field effect in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), the spin transport effect in relation to spin manipulation, organic magnets as spin injection electrodes in organic spintronics devices, the coherent control of spins in organic devices using the technique of electronically detected magnetic resonance, and the possibility of using organic spin valves as sensors.

Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation

Author : D.D. Awschalom
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366205003X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation by : D.D. Awschalom

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation written by D.D. Awschalom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few decades of research and development in solid-state semicon ductor physics and electronics have witnessed a rapid growth in the drive to exploit quantum mechanics in the design and function of semiconductor devices. This has been fueled for instance by the remarkable advances in our ability to fabricate nanostructures such as quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum dots. Despite this contemporary focus on semiconductor "quantum devices," a principal quantum mechanical aspect of the electron - its spin has it accounts for an added quan largely been ignored (except in as much as tum mechanical degeneracy). In recent years, however, a new paradigm of electronics based on the spin degree of freedom of the electron has begun to emerge. This field of semiconductor "spintronics" (spin transport electron ics or spin-based electronics) places electron spin rather than charge at the very center of interest. The underlying basis for this new electronics is the intimate connection between the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the electron via the Pauli principle. A crucial implication of this relationship is that spin effects can often be accessed through the orbital properties of the electron in the solid state. Examples for this are optical measurements of the spin state based on the Faraday effect and spin-dependent transport measure ments such as giant magneto-resistance (GMR). In this manner, information can be encoded in not only the electron's charge but also in its spin state, i. e.

Spin Electronics

Author : Michael Ziese
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540452583
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Electronics by : Michael Ziese

Download or read book Spin Electronics written by Michael Ziese and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-30 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For 50 years conventional electronics has ignored the electron spin. The manipulation and utilisation of the electron spin heralds an exciting and rapidly changing era in electronics, combining the disciplines of magnetism and traditional electronics. The first generation of "spintronic" devices (such as read heads based on giant magnetoresistance or non-volatile magnetic random access memories) have already gained dominant positions in the market place. This volume, the first of its kind on spin electronics describes all the essential topics for new researchers entering the field. It covers magnetism and semiconductor basics, micromagnetism, experimental techniques, materials science, device fabrication and new developments in spin-dependent processes. At the end of most chapters are a number of exercises and worked problems to aid the reader in understanding this fascinating new field.

Spin Current

Author : Sadamichi Maekawa
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198787073
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Current by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Spin Current written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a new branch of physics and technology, called spin-electronics or spintronics, the flow of electrical charge (usual current) as well as the flow of electron spin, the so-called "spin current", are manipulated and controlled together. This book is intended to provide an introduction and guide to the new physics and applications of spin current.

Handbook of Spin Transport and Magnetism

Author : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439803781
Total Pages : 797 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Spin Transport and Magnetism by : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Download or read book Handbook of Spin Transport and Magnetism written by Evgeny Y. Tsymbal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 797 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past several decades, the research on spin transport and magnetism has led to remarkable scientific and technological breakthroughs, including Albert Fert and Peter Grunberg's Nobel Prize-winning discovery of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) in magnetic metallic multilayers. Handbook of Spin Transport and Magnetism provides a comprehensive, bal

Spintronics-based Computing

Author : Weisheng Zhao
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319151800
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics-based Computing by : Weisheng Zhao

Download or read book Spintronics-based Computing written by Weisheng Zhao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-11 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to spintronics-based computing for the next generation of ultra-low power/highly reliable logic. It will cover aspects from device to system-level, including magnetic memory cells, device modeling, hybrid circuit structure, design methodology, CAD tools, and technological integration methods. This book is accessible to a variety of readers and little or no background in magnetism and spin electronics are required to understand its content. The multidisciplinary team of expert authors from circuits, devices, computer architecture, CAD and system design reveal to readers the potential of spintronics nanodevices to reduce power consumption, improve reliability and enable new functionality.