Reactive Extraction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366204403X
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive Extraction by : Hans-Jörg Bart

Download or read book Reactive Extraction written by Hans-Jörg Bart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This booklet is designed to bridge the gap between handbooks and technical literature and aims at graduate students or experienced readers. Commercial flow sheeting simulation software is increasingly available and is used in the early steps of process design in industry. As to this, more sophisticated and precise models based on activities instead of concentrations should be used. After an introductory chapter there is in Chapter 2 an intensive discussion of reactive phase equilibria of ionic and non-ionic solutes based on chemical potentials. Chapter 3 introduces to multicomponent diffusion and mass transfer. However, the main focus is on the reactive mass transfer on rigid and mobile surfaces where the interfacial reaction, molecular diffusion and adsorption layers are decisive. The respective extraction of zinc with a cation exchanger and of acetic acid with an anion exchanger is discussed as case studies. Since adsorption layers and surfactants have a major impact on liquid-liquid extraction efficiency, the final chapter reviews several tech niques which make use of polymeric species in an extractive process. A short review is also given on extraction apparatus and the hydrodynamics (hydraulic design, droplet populance balances) of columns. Much of the booklet is based on the PhD works of C. Czapla (2000), G. Modes (2000), H. Klocker (1996), T. Kronberger (1995), M. Marters (2000), M. Roos (2000), M. Traving (2000) and B. Wachter (1996) who I wish to thank for their fruitful contributions.

Advances in Materials Science Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536150384
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Materials Science Research by : Maryann C. Wythers

Download or read book Advances in Materials Science Research written by Maryann C. Wythers and published by . This book was released on 2019-02-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Materials Science Research. Volume 37 begins by discussing the main properties of poly (methyl methacrylate) bone cements used for orthopaedic surgery. In particular, emphasis is given to the fillers used to modify the solid phase of acrylic formulations, and this strategy is related to changes in their mechanical, biological, and clinical properties. Following this, the authors describe studies on the radiopaque agents of bone cements from 1960 to today. This research is divided into several time frames: 1960-1990, 1990-2000, 2000-2010, and 2010-2018. An outlook for the future studies is also provided. A recent literature analysis in the field of spray pyrolysis production methods is presented, including the respective equipment requirements and the versatility of the materials. Examples of the application of ultrasonic spray nebulizers, laser and plasma atomizers are also provided. Next, a facile spray pyrolysis from a precursor solution with an ammonium additive is introduced to prepare porous nanostructured vanadium pentoxides. The correlation between porous structures and electrochemical properties of the PN-V2O5 electrodes was systematically investigated on rechargeable lithium batteries. Furthermore, some challenges are presented on the design of porous materials produced by spray pyrolysis for the application of lithium sulfur batteries. The authors discuss research on non-contact and non-destructive systems that excite surface acoustic waves using pulsed lasers and detect surface acoustic waves using laser Doppler detectors to observe the changes in the physical properties of the substrate surface. The concluding study focuses on the availability of modified epoxidized palm oil as pressure sensitive adhesives in medical applications. Epoxidized palm oil has been modified to two modifications of acrylation and maleination. Thus, there are requirements need to be met for pressure sensitive adhesive formulation before the curing process.

Surface Modification Technologies XIV

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ISBN 13 : 9780871707338
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification Technologies XIV by : T. S. Sudarshan

Download or read book Surface Modification Technologies XIV written by T. S. Sudarshan and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface Modification Technologies XIV presents the reviewed and edited proceedings of the SMT conference held September 2000, in Paris. The proceedings describe state-of-the-art surface engineering work in thermal spray, high-performance coatings, biomaterials, PVD, CVD, testing, wear resistance, laser-assisted surface modification, corrosion, and other topics. Contents include: Thermal spraying; High performance coatings; Bio materials; Testing and analysis; PVD and CVD; Wear; Laser processing; Corrosion and fatigue; Arts and surfaces; Plasma-assisted and advanced processes; Modeling; and Poster presentations.

Hybrid Perovskite Composite Materials

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128199776
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Perovskite Composite Materials by : Imran Khan

Download or read book Hybrid Perovskite Composite Materials written by Imran Khan and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-04 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hybrid Composite Perovskite Materials: Design to Applications discusses the manufacturing, design and characterization of organic-inorganic perovskite composite materials. The book goes beyond the basics of characterization and discusses physical properties, surface morphology and environmental stability. Users will find extensive examples of real-world products that are suitable for the needs of the market. Following a logical order, the book begins with mathematical background and then covers innovative approaches to physical modeling, analysis and design techniques. Numerous examples illustrate the proposed methods and results, making this book a sound resource on the modern research application of perovskite composites with real commercial value. Discusses the composition of perovskite materials and their properties, manufacturing and environmental stability Includes both fundamentals and state-of-the-art developments Features the main types of applications, including solar cells, photovoltaics, sensors and optoelectronic devices

Advances in Material Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783035718355
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Material Science by : Sandip A. Kale

Download or read book Advances in Material Science written by Sandip A. Kale and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the International Conference on Advances in Material Science (ICAMS 2020) Selected, peer-reviewed papers from the International Conference on Advances in Material Science (ICAMS 2020), October 3, 2020, Pune, India

Mixed Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461556511
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Mixed Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems by : Andrzej Napieralski

Download or read book Mixed Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems written by Andrzej Napieralski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very fast advances in IC technologies have brought new challenges into the physical design of integrated systems. The emphasis on system performance, in lately developed applications, requires timing and power constraints to be considered at each stage of physical design. The size of ICs is decreasing continuously, and the density of power dissipated in the circuits is growing rapidly. The first challenge is the Information Technology where new materials, devices, telecommunication and multimedia facilities are developed. The second one is the Biomedical Science and Biotechnology. The utilisation of bloodless surgery is possible now because of wide micro-sensors and micro-actuators application. Nowadays, the modern micro systems can be implanted directly into the human body and the medicine can be applied right in the proper time and place in the patient body. The low-power devices are being developed particularly for medical and space applications. This has created for designers in all scientific domains new possibilities which must be handed down to the future generations of designers. In this spirit, we organised the Fourth International Workshop "MIXED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS" in order to provide an international forum for discussion and the exchange of information on education, teaching experiences, training and technology transfer in the area of microelectronics and microsystems.

Microwave Photonics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466502878
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Photonics by : Chi H. Lee

Download or read book Microwave Photonics written by Chi H. Lee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microwave photonics continues to see rapid growth. The integration of optical fiber and wireless networks has become a commercial reality and is becoming increasingly pervasive. Such hybrid technology will lead to many innovative applications, including backhaul solutions for mobile networks and ultrabroadband wireless networks that can provide users with very high bandwidth services. Microwave Photonics, Second Edition systematically introduces important technologies and applications in this emerging field. It also reviews recent advances in micro- and millimeter-wavelength and terahertz-frequency systems. The book features contributions by leading international researchers, many of whom are pioneers in the field. They examine wave generation, measurement, detection, control, and propagation in detail, as well as the devices and components that enable ultrawide-band and ultrafast transmission, switching, and signal processing. These devices and components include optical-controlled microwave devices, optical transmitters, receivers, switching devices, detectors, and modulators. The book explores the theory, techniques, and technologies that are fueling applications such as radio-over-fiber, injection-locked semiconductor lasers, and terahertz photonics. Throughout, the contributors share insights on overcoming current limitations and on potential developments. What’s New in This Edition Two new chapters, on fiber Bragg gratings for microwave photonics applications and ultrawide-band sub-THz photonic wireless links Updates throughout, reflecting advances in the field New illustrations in each chapter Fully illustrated with more than 300 figures and tables, this book offers a detailed, wide-ranging overview of the current state and future directions of this burgeoning technology.

Functional Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123851432
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Materials by : S. Banerjee

Download or read book Functional Materials written by S. Banerjee and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-12-09 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional materials have assumed a very prominent position in several high-tech areas. Such materials are not being classified on the basis of their origin, nature of bonding or processing techniques but are classified on the basis of the functions they can perform. This is a significant departure from the earlier schemes in which materials were described as metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, glass materials etc. Several new processing techniques have also evolved in the recent past. Because of the diversity of materials and their functions it has become extremely difficult to obtain information from single source. Functional Materials: Preparation, Processing and Applications provides a comprehensive review of the latest developments. - Serves as a ready reference for Chemistry, Physics and Materials Science researchers by covering a wide range of functional materials in one book - Aids in the design of new materials by emphasizing structure or microstructure – property correlation - Covers the processing of functional materials in detail, which helps in conceptualizing the applications of them

Nanoelectronics and Photonics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387764992
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoelectronics and Photonics by : Anatoli Korkin

Download or read book Nanoelectronics and Photonics written by Anatoli Korkin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-23 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoelectronics and Photonics provides a fundamental description of the core elements and problems of advanced and future information technology. The authoritative book collects a series of tutorial chapters from leaders in the field covering fundamental topics from materials to devices and system architecture, and bridges the fundamental laws of physics and chemistry of materials at the atomic scale with device and circuit design and performance requirements.

Oxide Electronics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119529476
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Electronics by : Asim K. Ray

Download or read book Oxide Electronics written by Asim K. Ray and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-12 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide Electronics Multiple disciplines converge in this insightful exploration of complex metal oxides and their functions and properties Oxide Electronics delivers a broad and comprehensive exploration of complex metal oxides designed to meet the multidisciplinary needs of electrical and electronic engineers, physicists, and material scientists. The distinguished author eschews complex mathematics whenever possible and focuses on the physical and functional properties of metal oxides in each chapter. Each of the sixteen chapters featured within the book begins with an abstract and an introduction to the topic, clear explanations are presented with graphical illustrations and relevant equations throughout the book. Numerous supporting references are included, and each chapter is self-contained, making them perfect for use both as a reference and as study material. Readers will learn how and why the field of oxide electronics is a key area of research and exploitation in materials science, electrical engineering, and semiconductor physics. The book encompasses every application area where the functional and electronic properties of various genres of oxides are exploited. Readers will also learn from topics like: Thorough discussions of High-k gate oxide for silicon heterostructure MOSFET devices and semiconductor-dielectric interfaces An exploration of printable high-mobility transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors Treatments of graphene oxide electronics, magnetic oxides, ferroelectric oxides, and materials for spin electronics Examinations of the calcium aluminate binary compound, perovoksites for photovoltaics, and oxide 2Degs Analyses of various applications for oxide electronics, including data storage, microprocessors, biomedical devices, LCDs, photovoltaic cells, TFTs, and sensors Suitable for researchers in semiconductor technology or working in materials science, electrical engineering, and physics, Oxide Electronics will also earn a place in the libraries of private industry researchers like device engineers working on electronic applications of oxide electronics. Engineers working on photovoltaics, sensors, or consumer electronics will also benefit from this book.

Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781475799583
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems by : C. H. Stapper

Download or read book Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems written by C. H. Stapper and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

VLSI Engineering

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9784431670490
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Engineering by : Tosiyasu Kunii

Download or read book VLSI Engineering written by Tosiyasu Kunii and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nano-Electronic Devices

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441988408
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano-Electronic Devices by : Dragica Vasileska

Download or read book Nano-Electronic Devices written by Dragica Vasileska and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-10 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the advanced simulation methods needed for proper modeling of state-of-the-art nanoscale devices. It systematically describes theoretical approaches and the numerical solutions that are used in explaining the operation of both power devices as well as nano-scale devices. It clearly explains for what types of devices a particular method is suitable, which is the most critical point that a researcher faces and has to decide upon when modeling semiconductor devices.

Analog Integrated Circuit Design

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analog Integrated Circuit Design by : Alan B. Grebene

Download or read book Analog Integrated Circuit Design written by Alan B. Grebene and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gallium Nitride Power Devices

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351767607
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Gallium Nitride Power Devices by : Hongyu Yu

Download or read book Gallium Nitride Power Devices written by Hongyu Yu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GaN is considered the most promising material candidate in next-generation power device applications, owing to its unique material properties, for example, bandgap, high breakdown field, and high electron mobility. Therefore, GaN power device technologies are listed as the top priority to be developed in many countries, including the United States, the European Union, Japan, and China. This book presents a comprehensive overview of GaN power device technologies, for example, material growth, property analysis, device structure design, fabrication process, reliability, failure analysis, and packaging. It provides useful information to both students and researchers in academic and related industries working on GaN power devices. GaN wafer growth technology is from Enkris Semiconductor, currently one of the leading players in commercial GaN wafers. Chapters 3 and 7, on the GaN transistor fabrication process and GaN vertical power devices, are edited by Dr. Zhihong Liu, who has been working on GaN devices for more than ten years. Chapters 2 and 5, on the characteristics of polarization effects and the original demonstration of AlGaN/GaN heterojunction field-effect transistors, are written by researchers from Southwest Jiaotong University. Chapters 6, 8, and 9, on surface passivation, reliability, and package technologies, are edited by a group of researchers from the Southern University of Science and Technology of China.

Recent Trends in Materials Science and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319448900
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends in Materials Science and Applications by : Jeyasingh Ebenezar

Download or read book Recent Trends in Materials Science and Applications written by Jeyasingh Ebenezar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-04 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the proceedings of the plenary sessions, invited lectures, and papers presented at the International Conference on Recent Trends in Materials Science and Applications (ICRTMSA-2016). It also features revealing presentations on various aspects of Materials Science, such as nanomaterials, photonic crystal fibers, quantum dots, thin film techniques, crystal growth, spectroscopic procedures, fabrication and characterisation of new materials / compounds with enhanced features, and potential applications in nonlinear optical and electro-optic devices, solar cell device, chemical sensing, biomedical imaging, diagnosis and treatment of cancer, energy storage device etc. This book will be of great interest to beginning and seasoned researchers alike.

Computational Electronics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475721242
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Electronics by : Karl Hess

Download or read book Computational Electronics written by Karl Hess and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large computational resources are of ever increasing importance for the simulation of semiconductor processes, devices and integrated circuits. The Workshop on Computational Electronics was intended to be a forum for the dis cussion of the state-of-the-art of device simulation. Three major research areas were covered: conventional simulations, based on the drift-diffusion and the hydrodynamic models; Monte Carlo methods and other techniques for the solution of the Boltzmann transport equation; and computational approaches to quantum transport which are relevant to novel devices based on quantum interference and resonant tunneling phenomena. Our goal was to bring together researchers from various disciplines that contribute to the advancement of device simulation. These include Computer Sci ence, Electrical Engineering, Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics. The suc cess of this multidisciplinary formula was proven by numerous interactions which took place at the Workshop and during the following three-day Short Course on Computational Electronics. The format of the course, including a number of tutorial lectures, and the large attendance of graduate students, stimulated many discussions and has proven to us once more the importance of cross-fertilization between the different disciplines.