Spanish and Portuguese in Social Context

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780783763064
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish and Portuguese in Social Context by : John J. Bergen

Download or read book Spanish and Portuguese in Social Context written by John J. Bergen and published by . This book was released on with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spanish and Portuguese in social context

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish and Portuguese in social context by :

Download or read book Spanish and Portuguese in social context written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Being Portuguese in Spanish

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Publisher : Purdue University Press
ISBN 13 : 1557538840
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Being Portuguese in Spanish by : Jonathan William Wade

Download or read book Being Portuguese in Spanish written by Jonathan William Wade and published by Purdue University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the many consequences of Spain’s annexation of Portugal from 1580 to 1640 was an increase in the number of Portuguese authors writing in Spanish. One can trace this practice as far back as the medieval period, although it was through Gil Vicente, Jorge de Montemayor, and others that Spanish-language texts entered the mainstream of literary expression in Portugal. Proficiency in both languages gave Portuguese authors increased mobility throughout the empire. For those with literary aspirations, Spanish offered more opportunities to publish and greater readership, which may be why it is nearly impossible to find a Portuguese author who did not participate in this trend during the dual monarchy. Over the centuries these authors and their works have been erroneously defined in terms of economic opportunism, questions of language loyalty, and other reductive categories. Within this large group, however, is a subcategory of authors who used their writings in Spanish to imagine, explore, and celebrate their Portuguese heritage. Manuel de Faria e Sousa, Ângela de Azevedo, Jacinto Cordeiro, António de Sousa de Macedo, and Violante do Céu, among many others, offer a uniform yet complex answer to what it means to be from Portugal, constructing and claiming their Portuguese identity from within a Castilianized existence. Whereas all texts produced in Iberia during the early modern period reflect the distinct social, political, and cultural realities sweeping across the peninsula to some degree, Portuguese literature written in Spanish offers a unique vantage point from which to see these converging landscapes. Being Portuguese in Spanish explores the cultural cross-pollination that defined the era and reappraises a body of works that uniquely addresses the intersection of language, literature, politics, and identity.

Contexts of Co-Constructed Discourse

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000411974
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Contexts of Co-Constructed Discourse by : Lori Czerwionka

Download or read book Contexts of Co-Constructed Discourse written by Lori Czerwionka and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-07-27 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection showcases cutting-edge developments in co-construction in discourse. Drawing on the pioneering work of Dale A. Koike, the volume contributes new understandings of how speakers jointly negotiate meanings, contexts, identities, and social positions in interaction. The volume is organized around three key themes in co-construction—co-constructed discourse, pragmatics in discourse, and teaching and assessment of discourse—and builds on the introductory chapter that situates the discussion on context and co-construction as fundamental to understanding meaning-making in interaction. Drawing on interdisciplinary perspectives across strands of linguistics and education, chapters explore both the contextual elements that frame co-construction processes and the distinct dynamics between action and language use across a wide range of interactional contexts, including sports commentary, interviews, everyday conversation, classroom discourse, and digitally mediated settings. Taken together, the book highlights the impact of Koike’s contributions on existing research in pragmatics and discourse and exhibits the potential for her work to frame scholarship on emerging interactional contexts. This volume will be of particular interest to students and researchers in discourse studies, pragmatics, applied linguistics, second language studies, and language education, as well as those interested in interaction across diverse contexts.

Address in Portuguese and Spanish

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110701235
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Address in Portuguese and Spanish by : Martin Hummel

Download or read book Address in Portuguese and Spanish written by Martin Hummel and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-07-20 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume provides the first systematic comparative approach to the history of forms of address in Portuguese and Spanish, in their European and American varieties. Both languages share a common history—e.g., the personal union of Philipp II of Spain and Philipp I of Portugal; the parallel colonization of the Americas by Portugal and Spain; the long-term transformation from a feudal to a democratic system—in which crucial moments in the diachrony of address took place. To give one example, empirical data show that the puzzling late spread of Sp. usted ‘you (formal, polite)’ and Pt. você ‘you’ across America can be explained for both languages by the role of the political and military colonial administration. To explore these new insights, the volume relies on an innovative methodology, as it links traditional downstream diachrony with upstream diachronic reconstruction based on synchronic variation. Including theoretical reflections as well as fine-grained empirical studies, it brings together the most relevant authors in the field.

Portuguese-Spanish Interfaces

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027270171
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Portuguese-Spanish Interfaces by : Patrícia Amaral

Download or read book Portuguese-Spanish Interfaces written by Patrícia Amaral and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2014-10-15 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Portuguese-Spanish Interfaces captures the diversity of encounters that these languages have known and explores their relevance for current linguistic theories. The book focuses on dimensions along which Portuguese and Spanish can be fruitfully compared and highlights the theoretical value of exploring points of interaction between closely related varieties. It is unprecedented in its scope and unique in bringing together leading experts in a systematic study of similarities and differences between both languages. The authors explore the common boundaries of these languages within current theoretical frameworks, in an effort to combine scholarship that analyzes Portuguese and Spanish from multiple subfields of linguistics. The volume compares structures from both synchronic and diachronic points of view, addressing a range of issues pertaining to variability, acquisition, contact, and the formation of new languages. While it provides an up-to-date resource for scholars in the field, it can also be a useful companion for advanced students.

Spanish and Portuguese across Time, Place, and Borders

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137340452
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish and Portuguese across Time, Place, and Borders by : L. Callahan

Download or read book Spanish and Portuguese across Time, Place, and Borders written by L. Callahan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spanish and Portuguese Across Time covers a diverse range of topics with a common focus, on the dynamic nature of languages and the social forces that shape them across time, place, and borders, and demonstrates how linguistic principles can offer productive angles to the study of literature.

Making Waves Anniversary Volume

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 152756598X
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Waves Anniversary Volume by : Ann Davies

Download or read book Making Waves Anniversary Volume written by Ann Davies and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-10 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gender and women’s studies have formed part of the academic landscape for many years, but while the field is now established enough to have developed in depth and perspectives, there remain many areas of significance yet to be explored–most significantly, much of the work carried out has remained rooted in the Anglo-American context. Those working outside this context are increasingly aware of the need to understand women in different cultural contexts in order to determine whether, to what extent and how representations of women and cultural contexts are interactive and dynamic concepts. The current volume contributes to the growing interest in the field of women and culture in the Hispanic and Lusophone worlds and shows how women writers, researchers, teachers and students have always made waves to counteract the complacency, prejudice and tradition that threatens to ignore or subsume them. The volume draws on literary study–the starting point for much of the early work on gender in Spain, the Lusophone world and Latin America–but also goes beyond it, to discuss women’s interaction not only with literature but also with art, and language itself, in the Hispanic and Lusophone contexts. It acts as a showcase for contemporary scholarship undertaken in Hispanic and Lusophone gender studies, developing earlier insights and forging new ones, to refine the debate continuing in the subject. The contributors include both established scholars with a proven track record and promising newcomers to the field. The volume arises from the individual research projects and sustained discussions of Women in Spanish, Portuguese and Latin American Studies (WiSPs), an organisation that exists to promote scholarship by and about women in the field of Iberian, Lusophone and Latin American Studies. This volume celebrates the first seven years of WiSPs's life and presents some of the research presented under its auspices at annual conferences and study days.

Language and Social Relationship in Brazilian Portuguese

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292768974
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Language and Social Relationship in Brazilian Portuguese by : Dale April Koike

Download or read book Language and Social Relationship in Brazilian Portuguese written by Dale April Koike and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2014-08-01 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Give me the salt" and "Please pass the salt" make the same request, but in a polite situation the first utterance may give offense, while the second may not. How and why such differences in wording and intonation, in a particular context, produce different effects is the concern of pragmatics, the area of linguistics that deals with how speech is used in interaction. In this innovative study of pragmatics in Brazilian Portuguese, Dale Koike analyzes the politeness phenomenon, specifically in the context of speech acts known as "directives." As acts intended to get someone to do something, directives bring into play a variety of sociocultural factors, depending on the relationship between the participants. Using empirical data obtained through natural language observation and from questionnaires of over one hundred adult native speakers, Koike identifies factors—such as age, education, and gender—that influence the strategies of politeness a given speaker is likely to use in making a directive. This research clarifies the unwritten language rules and assumptions that native speakers intuitively follow in phrasing their directive utterances. Koike also includes important material on the acquisition of strategies for politeness by children and adult second-language learners, as well as on gender differences in politeness forms. Her research proposes important additions to the theory of speech acts as conceived by Austin and Searle, particularly in the application of deictic organization to account for a hierarchy of pragmatic forms. Language and Social Relationship in Brazilian Portuguese will be of interest to a wide audience in diverse fields, including linguistics, anthropology, interaction analysis, communications, semantics, sociology, psychology, and education.

Contemporary Politics, Communication, and the Impact on Democracy

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799880591
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Politics, Communication, and the Impact on Democracy by : Palau-Sampio, Dolors

Download or read book Contemporary Politics, Communication, and the Impact on Democracy written by Palau-Sampio, Dolors and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-11-12 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The loss of credibility of traditional media and democratic institutions points to the important challenges for the democratic system. Social networks have allowed new political and social actors to disseminate their messages, which has raised diversity. However, it has also lowered the standards for the circulation of messages and has increased disinformation and hate speech. Contemporary Politics, Communication, and the Impact on Democracy addresses communication and politics and the impact on democracy. This book offers a valuable contribution regarding the challenges and threats faced by traditional and stable democracies while disinformation, polarization, and populism have a main role in the present hybrid communicative scenario. Covering topics such as digital authoritarianism, emotional and rational frames, and political conflict on social media, this is an essential resource for political scientists, communication specialists, analysts, policymakers, politicians, critical media scholars, graduate students, professors, researchers, and academicians.

Jewish Literatures in Spanish and Portuguese

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110561115
Total Pages : 697 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Jewish Literatures in Spanish and Portuguese by : Ruth Fine

Download or read book Jewish Literatures in Spanish and Portuguese written by Ruth Fine and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-10-24 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a thorough introduction to Jewish world literatures in Spanish and Portuguese, which not only addresses the coexistence of cultures, but also the functions of a literary and linguistic space of negotiation in this context. From the Middle Ages to present day, the compendium explores the main Jewish chapters within Spanish- and Portuguese-language world literature, whether from Europe, Latin America, or other parts of the world. No comprehensive survey of this area has been undertaken so far. Yet only a broad focus of this kind can show how diasporic Jewish literatures have been (and are ) – while closely tied to their own traditions – deeply intertwined with local and global literary developments; and how the aesthetic praxis they introduced played a decisive, formative role in the history of literature. With this epistemic claim, the volume aims at steering clear of isolationist approaches to Jewish literatures.

Spanish in Contact

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027292469
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish in Contact by : Kim Potowski

Download or read book Spanish in Contact written by Kim Potowski and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-07-16 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, covering a range of topics such as Spanish as a heritage language in the United States, policy issues, pragmatics and language contact, sociolinguistic variation and contact, and Bozal (Creole) Spanish, will serve the interests of linguists, educators, and policy makers alike. It provides cutting edge research on varieties of Spanish spoken by children, teenagers, and adults in places as diverse as Chicago, New York, New Mexico, and Houston; Valencia and Galicia; the Andean highlands; and the border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic. The emphasis is on spoken Spanish, although researchers also investigate code-switching in the lyrics of bachata songs and the presence of creole in Cuban and Brazilian literature. This collection will be of interest wherever Spanish is spoken.

How to Rethink Human Behavior

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317302419
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Rethink Human Behavior by : Bernard Guerin

Download or read book How to Rethink Human Behavior written by Bernard Guerin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-20 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed from the author’s long teaching career, How to Rethink Human Behavior aims to cultivate practical skills in human observation and analysis, rather than offer a catalogue of immutable ‘facts’. It synthesizes key psychological concepts with insights from other disciplines, including sociology, social anthropology, economics, and history. The skills detailed in the book will help readers to observe people in their contexts and to analyze what they observe, in order to make better sense of why people do what they do, say what they say, and think what they think. These methods can also be applied to our own thoughts, talk and actions - not as something we control from ‘within’ but as events constantly being shaped by the idiosyncratic social, cultural, economic and other contexts in which our lives are immersed. Whether teaching, studying, or reading for pleasure, this book will help readers learn: How to think about people with ecological or contextual thinking How your thinking is a conversation with other people How to analyze talk and conversations as social strategies How capitalist economies change how you act, talk and think in 25 ways How living in modern society can be linked to generalized anxiety and depression How to Rethink Human Behavior is important interdisciplinary reading for students and researchers in all fields of social science, and will especially appeal to those interested in mental health. It has also been written for the general reading public who enjoy exploring new ideas and skills in understanding themselves and other people.

Spain and Portugal

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Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0816074763
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Spain and Portugal by : Julia Ortiz Griffin

Download or read book Spain and Portugal written by Julia Ortiz Griffin and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Serves as a reference guide for any student interested in the modern history of Spain and Portugal. This work contains a concise narrative history, a chronology, and an A-to-Z encyclopedia covering significant people, places, events, and issues in Spanish and Portuguese history.

Multimodality Studies in International Contexts

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100382532X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimodality Studies in International Contexts by : Liliana Vásquez Rocca

Download or read book Multimodality Studies in International Contexts written by Liliana Vásquez Rocca and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-12-28 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection responds to the need for theoretically informed and methodologically grounded empirical research on the global transformations in multimodal human communication and social practices in light of recent widespread change. The volume highlights the need to expand on the established approaches--Social Semiotics, Multimodal Discourse Analysis, and Multimodal (Inter)action Analysis--by complementing them with other analytical frameworks to better understand the impact of unprecedented global challenges, such as Covid-19, on the way humans communicate and make use of meaning-making resources. Bringing together established and emergent scholars from a variety of geographical, cultural, and linguistic contexts, the collection presents studies from both the Global North and Global South, including South Africa, Latin America, Brazil, and the Caribbean, to showcase new perspectives in multimodality research. This innovative book will be of interest to students and scholars in multimodality, social semiotics, and discourse analysis.

U.S. History

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1886 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. History by : P. Scott Corbett

Download or read book U.S. History written by P. Scott Corbett and published by . This book was released on 2024-09-10 with total page 1886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. History is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of most introductory courses. The text provides a balanced approach to U.S. history, considering the people, events, and ideas that have shaped the United States from both the top down (politics, economics, diplomacy) and bottom up (eyewitness accounts, lived experience). U.S. History covers key forces that form the American experience, with particular attention to issues of race, class, and gender.

Past Participles in Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Past Participles in Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese by : Kendra V. Dickinson

Download or read book Past Participles in Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese written by Kendra V. Dickinson and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation investigates the synchronic variation of past participles and participle-derived forms in Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese, relying on usage-based and sociocognitive approaches to language research. Historically, participles in Latin, Old Spanish, and Old Portuguese showed greater irregularity than synchronic forms (Laurent 1999; Penny 2002), which have general inflectional systematicity ([verb root] + [-ado/-ido]), having undergone processes of analogical change (Bybee 2003; Laurent 1999). Nevertheless, Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese still possess sets of verbs that exhibit synchronic variation between historical irregulars from Latin, such as roto (‘broken’) for romper (‘to break’), and corresponding regularized variants, such as rompido (‘broken’). Brazilian Portuguese also possesses innovative participle forms that are often homophonous with first-person singular indicative verb forms, such as pago (‘paid’) for the verb pagar (‘to pay’) which compete with regular variants, such as pagado (‘paid’). Data are drawn from several sources. First, production data are drawn from the Sketch Engine family of corpora (Kilgarriff & Renau 2013), including the Spanish Web 2018 corpus (esTenTen18) and the Portuguese Web 2011 corpus (ptTenTen11). Spanish data include investigation of 52 verbs with irregular past participles from Latin, including 6,064 tokens from the 16 verbs that showed substantial participle variation. Brazilian Portuguese data include investigation of 46 verbs with irregular past participles from Latin, including 4,800 tokens from the 12 verbs that showed substantial variation, and 10 verbs with innovative participles, including 3,200 tokens for the 8 verbs that showed variation. Additional data on the social associations of regularized past participles in Spanish were gathered from popular and social media sources and two experimental tasks. In the first experiment, respondents rated sentences using different past participle forms across different grammatical contexts (adjectives modifying nouns, with the verbs estar and ser, and in perfect constructions) on a 7-point Likert Scale of acceptability (n=1,848). In the second experiment, respondents evaluated the imagined speakers of the same target sentences included in the first experiment along 6 adjectival continua, including educated, eloquent, friendly, intelligent, lazy, and rich (n=2,880). Quantitative data were submitted to mixed-effects regression in R (R Core Team 2021). The results of these analyses reveal several interesting trends. Results from the Spanish corpus analysis reveal that lower frequency verbs are more likely to show greater degrees of regularization, and where higher-frequency verbs do exhibit regularization, it is most likely to occur in perfect constructions. Results from the Brazilian Portuguese corpus analysis of verbs with irregular forms from Latin shows that, as with Spanish, perfect constructions serve as conditioning contexts that promote regularization. Conversely, results from the Brazilian Portuguese corpus analysis of verbs with innovative participle variants show that perfect constructions serve as conditioning environments that conserve regularity. Together, these results point to the highly schematic nature of perfect constructions in both languages that can both promote and preserve regularity. Results of qualitative and experimental analysis of the acceptability and social evaluation of Spanish variable past participles show that while many regularized variants are viewed as incorrect and are associated with negatively-perceived social characteristics, the relative acceptability of these forms and the social evaluation of speakers who use them are mediated by grammatical context. Together, these findings support usage-based and sociocognitive models of grammar, which include both linguistic and social information in mental representations of language. Following these findings, usage-based analyses of linguistic variation must consider not only frequency as a central component of linguistic change, but also the relationships between form and function, and the roles of grammatical acceptability and social evaluation. Grammatical constructions are neither purely cognitive, nor purely social, but instead arise from a complex combination of factors.