Soil The Dynamic Nexus Of Life Science And Sustainability

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Soil: The Dynamic Nexus of Life, Science and Sustainability

Author : S. Gnaana Saraswathi
Publisher : Shanlax Publications
ISBN 13 : 8119337115
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil: The Dynamic Nexus of Life, Science and Sustainability by : S. Gnaana Saraswathi

Download or read book Soil: The Dynamic Nexus of Life, Science and Sustainability written by S. Gnaana Saraswathi and published by Shanlax Publications. This book was released on with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book "Soil: The Dynamic Nexus of Life, Science, and Sustainability", with two parts in it, seeks to challenge the notion that soil is merely a dirt. Through an exploration of its intricate complexities and vital roles, it aims to enlighten readers about the profound significance of soil in our lives, that is not mere dirt but full of life. Part I of this book provides comprehensive information and insights covering various aspects of soil including its pedogenesis, classification, properties, profile, types, structure, fertility, and its roles in supporting ecosystems and agricultural practices for effective soil conservation and sustainable management. Additionally, it explores the roles of soil in carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling, water filtration, and supporting diverse microbial communities. With detailed procedures and methodologies in Part II, the book equips readers with practical knowledge for conducting soil analysis, including measurements of pH, moisture, organic matter, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity, macro and micronutrients determination, texture, bulk density, buffering capacity, respiration, enzyme activity and microbial biomass. This book will serve as a valuable resource for students, researchers, and professionals interested in managing and appreciating the intricate world beneath our feet. Keywords: Soil – pedogenesis, classification, profile, types, properties, fertility, ecosystem services; determination of soil – pH, moisture, electrical conductivity (EC), cation exchange capacity (CEC), macro and micro nutrients, texture, buffering capacity, enzyme activity, microbial biomass, aggregate stability, bulk density, respiration

The Soil-Human Health-Nexus

Author : Rattan Lal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000326314
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Soil-Human Health-Nexus by : Rattan Lal

Download or read book The Soil-Human Health-Nexus written by Rattan Lal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-20 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term "soil health" refers to the functionality of a soil as a living ecosystem capable of sustaining plants, animals, and humans while also improving the environment. In addition to soil health, the environment also comprises the quality of air, water, vegetation, and biota. The health of soil, plants, animals, people, and the environment is an indivisible continuum. One of the notable ramifications of the Anthropocene is the growing risks of decline in soil health by anthropogenic activities. Important among these activities are deforestation, biomass burning, excessive soil tillage, indiscriminate use of agrochemicals, excessive irrigation by flooding or inundation, and extractive farming practices. Soil pollution, by industrial effluents and urban waste adversely impacts human health. Degradation of soil health impacts nutritional quality of food, such as the uptake of heavy metals or deficit of essential micro-nutrients, and contamination by pests and pathogens. Indirectly, soil health may impact human health through contamination of water and pollution of air. This book aims to: Present relationships of soil health to human health and soil health to human nutrition. Discuss the nexus between soil degradation and malnourishment as well as the important links between soil, plant, animal and human health. Detail reasons oil is a cause of infectious diseases and source of remedial measures. Part of the Advances in Soil Sciences series, this informative volume covering various aspects of soil health appeals to soil scientists, environmental scientists and public health workers.

Soil Management

Author : Bobby A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566700764
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Management by : Bobby A. Stewart

Download or read book Soil Management written by Bobby A. Stewart and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-03-09 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The experiments and experiences discussed in Soil Management carefully document crop production systems with well-defined boundaries. These long-term agronomic trials provide a valuable data resource that has, until now, been largely ignored by both the research community and the sustainability experts. With a rigorous definition of sustainability and this data, the sustainability of various cropping systems will be more clearly illustrated than any previous effort. Particular emphasis is given to research involving the tropics and sub-tropics. This book is unique in providing an experimental basis for sustainable management of soil resources. It describes technological options for sustainable management of soil resources and identifies priorities for additional long-term experimentation needed in key ecoregions. Topics discussed include changes in soil processes and properties, environmental quality, soil management, soil dynamics, soil organic matter, and nutrient cycling. Soil Management is for those who ask whether agriculture is sustainable, want to analyze or review sustainability experiments and experiences, or wish to initiate new long-term trials. It is a valuable reference on soil processes and an excellent text for courses in soil management.

Environmental Nexus for Resource Management

Author : Hanuman Singh Jatav
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040095801
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Nexus for Resource Management by : Hanuman Singh Jatav

Download or read book Environmental Nexus for Resource Management written by Hanuman Singh Jatav and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-08-05 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives detailed information about how soil, water and wastes can be managed to overcome the various global issues via possible nexus thinking. The emphasis is on the environmental resource perspective of global climate change-related issues. It provides stepwise information on climate change and adaption strategies, urbanization and its impact and management strategies, environmental nexus approaches to cope with global challenges and recourses conservation and ecological approaches to restore the damaged ecosystem. Features: Compiles the possible nexus approaches that contribute to managing the atmospheric environmental variables in sustainable ways Focuses on environmental resources perspective of the global change Covers how soil, water and waste may be managed in a nexus Explains modern strategies to manage the present environmental situation that are feasible and safe to the environment Discusses environmental nexus for judicious resource management This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in environmental sciences and engineering and sustainable development.

Environmental Resource Management and the Nexus Approach

Author : Hiroshan Hettiarachchi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319285939
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Resource Management and the Nexus Approach by : Hiroshan Hettiarachchi

Download or read book Environmental Resource Management and the Nexus Approach written by Hiroshan Hettiarachchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book elaborates how water, soil, and waste may be managed in a nexus and how this approach may help combat global change. In addition to providing a brief account on nexus thinking and how it may help us tackle issues important to the world community such as food security, the book presents the environmental resource perspective of three main aspects of global change: climate change, urbanization, and population growth. Taking as its point of departure the thematic discussions of the Dresden Nexus Conference (DNC 2015) held in March 2015, the book presents the perspectives of a number of thought leaders on how the nexus approach could contribute to sustainable environmental resource management. The first chapter provides an introduction to the issues and consent of the book. Chapters 2 and 3 focus on climate change adaptation. Chapters 4 and 5 discuss the role of urbanization as a main driver of global change. The last two chapters of the book present ideas on how the nexus approach may be used to cope with population growth and increased demand for resources.

Explorations into a Dynamic Process-Oriented Soil Science

Author : Douglas S Frink
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123878225
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Explorations into a Dynamic Process-Oriented Soil Science by : Douglas S Frink

Download or read book Explorations into a Dynamic Process-Oriented Soil Science written by Douglas S Frink and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-01 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paradigm and models of traditional soil science lack the ability to adequately address issues of soil dynamics, environmental integration, and change. Unexplainable research results obtained from traditional soil studies applied to non-traditional soil phenomena in physical geography, archaeology and ecology speak to the current need for soil science to move beyond description and classification and into a dynamic process-oriented soil science capable of providing explanations. Soils do not behave as static inert geologic detritus affected by climate, organisms, relief, and parent material through time, but instead soils behave as self-organizing systems dynamically interrelating with their environment. Recognition of this dynamic behaviour required a re-examination of how scientists in general think and in how modern soil science specifically evolved its basic paradigms and models. This book examines the dynamics of soil organic carbon and demonstrates the self-organizing nature of soil through time as soil responds to a wide range of environmental and human perturbations. Makes soil science accessible to a wider audience by integrating soil science with biology, geography and archaeology Demonstrates universal application by including case studies from around the world Avoids pitfalls of determinism and vitalism by being well founded in the philosophy of science

Soil Management

Author : B. A. Stewart
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781556700767
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Management by : B. A. Stewart

Download or read book Soil Management written by B. A. Stewart and published by . This book was released on 1995-03-01 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soils in the Nexus

Author : Alexander Müller
Publisher : Green Books
ISBN 13 : 9783865814319
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Soils in the Nexus by : Alexander Müller

Download or read book Soils in the Nexus written by Alexander Müller and published by Green Books. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soils are crucial if we are to ensure water, energy and food security for nine billion people by 2050. Soils sustain biodiversity and - if managed wisely - contribute to the mitigation of climate change. At the same time, they are a non-renewable resource within human timeframes. Nevertheless, we continuously transform this resource in unsustainable ways. This manifests itself in the loss of approximately 24 billion tonnes of fertile soil each year due to erosion. Insecurity or loss of land rights among local populations is a further expression of often unsustainable development pathways. To overcome these challenges, we need to consider soils in an integrated and holistic manner: in the nexus. This book presents transdisciplinary perspectives and potential responses to soil-related challenges to sustainable development. In view of the International Year of Soils 2015, it provides insights into promising pathways towards the sustainable governance of soil and land.

Soil in the Environment

Author : Daniel Hillel
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080554962
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil in the Environment by : Daniel Hillel

Download or read book Soil in the Environment written by Daniel Hillel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-12-14 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil in the Environment is key for every course in soil science, earth science, and environmental disciplines. This textbook engages students to critically look at soil as the central link in the function and creation of the terrestrial environment. For the first time, Dr. Hillel brilliantly discusses soils as a natural body that is engaged in dynamic interaction with the atmosphere above and the strata below that influences the planet's climate and hydrological cycle, and serves as the primary habitat for a versatile community of living organisms. The book offers a larger perspective of soil’s impact on the environment by organizing chapters among three main processes: Physical, Chemical, and Biology. It is organized in a student-friendly format with examples, discussion boxes, and key definitions in every chapter. The book provides students of geology, physical science, and environmental studies with fundamental information and tools for meeting the natural resource challenges of the 21st century, while providing students of soil science and ecology with the understanding of physical and biological interactions necessary for sustainability. First textbook to unite soil science and the environment beyond what is traditionally taught Incorporates current knowledge of such hot topics as climate change, pollution control, human expropriation of natural resources, and the prospects for harmonious and sustainable development Organized in a student-friendly format with examples, discussion boxes, and key definitions in every chapter Full color throughout

Environmental Soil Biology

Author : M. Wood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401106258
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Soil Biology by : M. Wood

Download or read book Environmental Soil Biology written by M. Wood and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental considerations are playing an increasingly important role in determining management strategies for soil and land. Many important environmental issues involve aspects of the biology of soil, and these issues cannot be considered satisfactorily in isolation from a general understanding of soil biology as a whole. This is the second edition of a book first published in 1989 and now thoroughly rewritten to focus on soil ecology and environmental issues. The first part of the book provides an introduction to soils, its inhabitants, and their activities. The second part covers the influence of man on the natural cycles of soil. Topics such as acid rain and nitrogen fertilizers are considered alongside pesticides and genetically modified organisms. A new final chapter has been added which considers how, as we move towards the next millennium, we can apply the concept of sustainability to issues such as global climate change and farming systems. The book is directed at advanced undergraduate and immediate postgraduate students in environmental science and soil ecology, with students of physical geography and earth sciences as an important secondary market.

Exploring the Nexus of Geoecology, Geography, Geoarcheology and Geotourism: Advances and Applications for Sustainable Development in Environmental Sciences and Agroforestry Research

Download Exploring the Nexus of Geoecology, Geography, Geoarcheology and Geotourism: Advances and Applications for Sustainable Development in Environmental Sciences and Agroforestry Research PDF Online Free

Author : Haroun Chenchouni
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030016838
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Nexus of Geoecology, Geography, Geoarcheology and Geotourism: Advances and Applications for Sustainable Development in Environmental Sciences and Agroforestry Research by : Haroun Chenchouni

Download or read book Exploring the Nexus of Geoecology, Geography, Geoarcheology and Geotourism: Advances and Applications for Sustainable Development in Environmental Sciences and Agroforestry Research written by Haroun Chenchouni and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-27 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume is based on the best papers accepted for presentation during the 1st Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-1), Tunisia 2018. The book is of interest to all researchers in the fields of Environmental Sciences, Geoecology, Agroforestry, Geography, Geoarcheology and Geotourism. The Mediterranean Basin, Middle East and surrounding regions are ecologically unique due to large differences in climatic, geographical, and geological features, which grant countries of these regions with significant socio-economic potentials in terms of fertile agricultural lands, rich natural resources, and the existence of strategic resources such as crude oil and natural gas. However, the valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services of natural and cultural heritages and bioressources of these regions is still little known. This volume offers an overview of the latest information and ideas on the physical environment of these regions, assessment and monitoring of natural bioressources including flora and fauna, and the use of cutting-edge methods for the development of sustainable agricultural systems. It gives also new socio-economic insights on geotourism and archaeology. Main topics include:1. Environmental Assessment and Monitoring of Agrisilvicultural Systems2. Environmental Impacts and Restoration Ecology of Natural and Agricultural Habitats3. Investigations and Applications in Environmental Biotechnology4. Spatiotemporal Patterns of Marine Biodiversity and Terrestrial Paleobiodiversity5. Socio-economics of Geotourism and Archaeology

The Architecture and Biology of Soils

Author : Karl Ritz
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 9781845935337
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis The Architecture and Biology of Soils by : Karl Ritz

Download or read book The Architecture and Biology of Soils written by Karl Ritz and published by CABI. This book was released on 2011 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil is a fundamental and critical, yet often overlooked, component of terrestrial ecosystems. It is an extremely complex environment, supporting levels of diversity far greater than any ecosystem above ground. This book explores how soil structure develops and the consequences this has for life underground. The effects of spatial arrangement, of soil's physical and biological components on their interaction and function are used to demonstrate their roles in ecosystem dynamics.

Soil Science in Italy

Author : Carmelo Dazzi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031527445
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Science in Italy by : Carmelo Dazzi

Download or read book Soil Science in Italy written by Carmelo Dazzi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Connecting the Sustainable Development Goals: The WEF Nexus

Author : Laura Cavalli
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031013360
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Connecting the Sustainable Development Goals: The WEF Nexus by : Laura Cavalli

Download or read book Connecting the Sustainable Development Goals: The WEF Nexus written by Laura Cavalli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-20 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume offers a state-of-the-art, holistic overview of the employment of a Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus approach to implement the seventeen United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with a geographical focus on applications in different African regions. The book is divided into three sections, each composed of several chapters contributed by experts in their respective fields. Section I introduces the WEF Nexus and its role in the achievement of the 2030 Agenda and the SDGs. It highlights the attempt to connect different spheres of sustainability thanks to the Nexus, taking advantage of the existing interlinkages and interconnections among the Goals. Section II proposes a multi-scale and multi-stakeholder approach to various aspects of the Nexus and reviews existing quantitative tools. This section focuses on the issue of resource control and development aims and spotlights how Nexus dynamics influence the achievement of the SDGs as a whole. Section III applies the WEF Nexus to different African regions, which are balancing a rising population and an economic boom with severe vulnerability in the face of climate change. Chapter “Review of the Economic Impact of Water Availability on Food Security and the Related Ecosystems” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Nexus of Soils, Plants, Animals and Human Health

Author : Bal Ram Singh
Publisher : Catena Soil Sciences
ISBN 13 : 9783510654178
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (541 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nexus of Soils, Plants, Animals and Human Health by : Bal Ram Singh

Download or read book The Nexus of Soils, Plants, Animals and Human Health written by Bal Ram Singh and published by Catena Soil Sciences. This book was released on 2017-12 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions in this book describe the role soils play for plant, animal and human health. They show that soil- and human health are intricately connected, because healthy soils produce healthy crops, which in turn nourish humans and animals, allowing for their health and productivity. Soil quality directly influences the quality and quantity of food that can be produced, as soils provide essential macro- and micronutrients and attenuate environmental pollutants. On the other hand, these same pollutants, thus concentrated in soils, may cause soils to become toxic and degraded. Soils (and their crops) may also be responsible for exposure to pests and pathogens, while, at the same time, providing drug substances and may even suppress diseases. Soil quality is vital on a global scale, as more than 800 million people around the world are undernourished, implying that their intake of food is insufficient to meet their daily energy needs, and the deficiency of essential micronutrients is even more widespread. Nearly one third of the world's population is affected by zinc deficiency, while iron deficiency affects nearly 3 billion people. Climate change has been shown to affect animal and human health, and soils are intricately linked to the atmosphere by being both a source and sink of greenhouse gases. Soils are the largest active terrestrial reservoir of organic carbon and its sequestration in soils can be enhanced by improved management practices. The book summarizes the current state of research of these important issues and provides a comprehensive treatise of the global importance of soils to for humankind.

Achieving Water-Energy-Food Nexus Sustainability: A Science and Data Need or a Need for Integrated Public Policy?

Author : Richard George Lawford
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889661059
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Achieving Water-Energy-Food Nexus Sustainability: A Science and Data Need or a Need for Integrated Public Policy? by : Richard George Lawford

Download or read book Achieving Water-Energy-Food Nexus Sustainability: A Science and Data Need or a Need for Integrated Public Policy? written by Richard George Lawford and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-10-27 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Adaptive Soil Management : From Theory to Practices

Author : Amitava Rakshit
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811099274
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Soil Management : From Theory to Practices by : Amitava Rakshit

Download or read book Adaptive Soil Management : From Theory to Practices written by Amitava Rakshit and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses in detail on learning and adapting through partnerships between managers, scientists, and other stakeholders who learn together how to create and maintain sustainable resource systems. As natural areas shrink and fragment, our ability to sustain economic growth and safeguard biological diversity and ecological integrity is increasingly being put to the test. In attempting to meet this unprecedented challenge, adaptive management is becoming a viable alternative for broader application. Adaptive management is an iterative decision-making process which is both operationally and conceptually simple and which incorporates users to acknowledge and account for uncertainty, and sustain an operating environment that promotes its reduction through careful planning, evaluation, and learning until the desired results are achieved. This multifaceted approach requires clearly defined management objectives to guide decisions about what actions to take, and explicit assumptions about expected outcomes to compare against actual outcomes. In this edited book, we address the issue by pursuing a holistic and systematic approach that utilizes natural resources to reap sustainable environmental, economic and social benefits for adaptive management, helping to ensure that relationships between land, water and plants are managed in ways that mimic nature.