Soil Aquifer Treatment: Assessment and Applicability of Primary Effluent Reuse in Developing Countries

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781138026735
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Aquifer Treatment: Assessment and Applicability of Primary Effluent Reuse in Developing Countries by : Chol Deng Thon Abel

Download or read book Soil Aquifer Treatment: Assessment and Applicability of Primary Effluent Reuse in Developing Countries written by Chol Deng Thon Abel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-13 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change, rapid population growth and urbanization are causing water shortage and pollution, especially in arid and semi-arid regions of the world due to the growing demand in different sectors and disposal of inadequately treated wastewater to water bodies. To tackle these challenges, further treatment and reuse of wastewater effluent using soil aquifer treatment (SAT) is an attractive cost-effective and environmentally friendly option that is employed with no intensive use of electricity and chemicals. This study highlights the prospects of using SAT for treatment and reuse of primary effluent (PE), especially in developing countries where wastewater is not treated to secondary and tertiary effluent levels due to lack of investment and operation costs to run sizable wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). Coupled with experimental studies that show SAT efficiency to remove suspended solids, bulk organic matter, nutrients and pathogens indicators from PE, the thesis provides step-by-step tools that could be used for development of new SAT scheme. Furthermore, the study provides a water quality prediction model that estimates the potential contaminants removal which could be used to assess the need for reclaimed water post-treatment. This thesis is envisaged to contribute to the current knowledge on the necessity of water reuse.

Soil Aquifer Treatment for Sustainable Water Reuse

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Publisher : American Water Works Association
ISBN 13 : 1583211330
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Aquifer Treatment for Sustainable Water Reuse by : Peter Fox

Download or read book Soil Aquifer Treatment for Sustainable Water Reuse written by Peter Fox and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 2001 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anthropogenic Aquifer Recharge

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030110842
Total Pages : 861 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropogenic Aquifer Recharge by : Robert G. Maliva

Download or read book Anthropogenic Aquifer Recharge written by Robert G. Maliva and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 861 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is an overview of the diversity of anthropogenic aquifer recharge (AAR) techniques that use aquifers to store and treat water. It focusses on the processes and the hydrogeological and geochemical factors that affect their performance. This book is written from an applied perspective with a focus of taking advantage of global historical experiences, both positive and negative, as a guide to future implementation. Most AAR techniques are now mature technologies in that they have been employed for some time, their scientific background is well understood, and their initial operational challenges and associated solutions have been identified. However, opportunities exist for improved implementation and some recently employed and potential future innovations are presented. AAR which includes managed aquifer recharge (MAR) is a very important area of water resources management and there is no recent books that specifically and comprehensively addresses the subject.

The Many Facets of Israel's Hydrogeology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030511480
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Many Facets of Israel's Hydrogeology by : Uri Kafri

Download or read book The Many Facets of Israel's Hydrogeology written by Uri Kafri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-09 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of essays that address various facets of the hydrogeology of Israel. Despite its small geographic size, Israel exhibits a variety of climates and is located between two regional fluctuating base levels. The respective chapters discuss the variety of hydrogeological configurations and hydrological processes produced by these geographical circumstances. In some cases, the interpretation of these aspects is deliberately left open to debate, because the authors were asked to provide, in addition to their own views, also alternative and even conflicting ones. Hydrogeological configurations similar to those in Israel can be found in other countries around the world. Therefore, researchers, scholars and professionals in this interdisciplinary field can benefit from and directly apply the considerable experience and expertise that has been gathered in Israel over the past few decades.

Ground Water Recharge Using Waters of Impaired Quality

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309051428
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Ground Water Recharge Using Waters of Impaired Quality by : National Research Council

Download or read book Ground Water Recharge Using Waters of Impaired Quality written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As demand for water increases, water managers and planners will need to look widely for ways to improve water management and augment water supplies. This book concludes that artificial recharge can be one option in an integrated strategy to optimize total water resource management and that in some cases impaired-quality water can be used effectively as a source for artificial recharge of ground water aquifers. Source water quality characteristics, pretreatment and recharge technologies, transformations during transport through the soil and aquifer, public health issues, economic feasibility, and legal and institutional considerations are addressed. The book evaluates three main types of impaired quality water sourcesâ€"treated municipal wastewater, stormwater runoff, and irrigation return flowâ€"and describes which is the most consistent in terms of quality and quantity. Also included are descriptions of seven recharge projects.

Soil Aquifer Treatment System

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783844382815
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Aquifer Treatment System by : Thaer Abushbak

Download or read book Soil Aquifer Treatment System written by Thaer Abushbak and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-06 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the advanced treatment of the applied wastewater, simplicity of operation, and the economical attractiveness and low cost maintenance SAT systems are now widely used method for combined groundwater recharge and wastewater treatment. However, the knowledge of the environmental biochemical transformation is fundamental in understanding and predicting the fate of nitrogen and organics in soil and groundwater. This book, therefore, provides the basic concepts of SAT method and applies them to the operation and management of the system. Chapters cover the background information useful to those new to the SAT systems, including the chemistry of nitrogen and organics in the unsaturated soils. Advanced discussion also extends to simulating the fate of nitrogen in soil under different operation scenarios of SAT, and in making sound decisions about management of the system.

Soil Treatability Pilot Studies to Design and Model Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems

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Author :
Publisher : American Water Works Association
ISBN 13 : 0898679117
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (986 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Treatability Pilot Studies to Design and Model Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems by :

Download or read book Soil Treatability Pilot Studies to Design and Model Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems written by and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 1998 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water Reuse

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309224624
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Reuse by : National Research Council

Download or read book Water Reuse written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-07-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.

Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems Under Uncertainty

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems Under Uncertainty by : Liang Xu

Download or read book Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems Under Uncertainty written by Liang Xu and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrated Groundwater Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319235761
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Groundwater Management by : Anthony J Jakeman

Download or read book Integrated Groundwater Management written by Anthony J Jakeman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-05 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to document for the first time the dimensions and requirements of effective integrated groundwater management (IGM). Groundwater management is a formidable challenge, one that remains one of humanity’s foremost priorities. It has become a largely non-renewable resource that is overexploited in many parts of the world. In the 21st century, the issue moves from how to simply obtain the water we need to how we manage it sustainably for future generations, future economies, and future ecosystems. The focus then becomes one of understanding the drivers and current state of the groundwater resource, and restoring equilibrium to at-risk aquifers. Many interrelated dimensions, however, come to bear when trying to manage groundwater effectively. An integrated approach to groundwater necessarily involves many factors beyond the aquifer itself, such as surface water, water use, water quality, and ecohydrology. Moreover, the science by itself can only define the fundamental bounds of what is possible; effective IGM must also engage the wider community of stakeholders to develop and support policy and other socioeconomic tools needed to realize effective IGM. In order to demonstrate IGM, this book covers theory and principles, embracing: 1) an overview of the dimensions and requirements of groundwater management from an international perspective; 2) the scale of groundwater issues internationally and its links with other sectors, principally energy and climate change; 3) groundwater governance with regard to principles, instruments and institutions available for IGM; 4) biophysical constraints and the capacity and role of hydroecological and hydrogeological science including water quality concerns; and 5) necessary tools including models, data infrastructures, decision support systems and the management of uncertainty. Examples of effective, and failed, IGM are given. Throughout, the importance of the socioeconomic context that connects all effective IGM is emphasized. Taken as a whole, this work relates the many facets of effective IGM, from the catchment to global perspective.

Methodology for Simulation and Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Methodology for Simulation and Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems by : Zongwu Tang

Download or read book Methodology for Simulation and Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems written by Zongwu Tang and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039430424
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience by : Peter Dillon

Download or read book Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience written by Peter Dillon and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-01 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a hard copy of the editorial and all the papers in a Special Issue of the peer-reviewed open access journal ‘Water’ on the theme ‘Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience’. Managed aquifer recharge (MAR) is the purposeful recharge of water to aquifers for subsequent recovery or environmental benefit. MAR is increasingly used to make water supplies resilient to drought, climate change and deteriorating water quality, and to protect ecosystems from declining groundwater levels. Global MAR has grown exponentially to 10 cu.km/year and will increase ten-fold within a few decades. Well informed hydrogeologists, engineers and water quality scientists are needed to ensure that this investment is effective in meeting increasingly pressing needs. This compilation contains lessons from many examples of existing projects, including several national and continental summaries. It also addresses the elements essential for identifying and advancing projects such as mapping aquifer suitability and opportunities, policy matters, operational issues, and some innovations in MAR methods and monitoring. This collection exemplifies the state of progress in the science and practice of MAR and is intended to be useful, at least to water managers, water utilities, agricultural water users and urban planners, to facilitate water resilience through new MAR projects.

Artificial Recharge of Groundwater

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483163202
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Recharge of Groundwater by : Takashi Asano

Download or read book Artificial Recharge of Groundwater written by Takashi Asano and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Recharge of Groundwater focuses on artificial recharge of groundwater basins as a means to increase the natural supply of groundwater, along with the technical issues involved. Special emphasis is placed on the use of reclaimed municipal wastewater as a source for artificial recharge of groundwater. This book is comprised of 26 chapters organized into five sections. After reviewing the state of the art of artificial recharge of groundwater, the discussion turns to the fundamental aspects of groundwater recharge, including the role of artificial recharge in groundwater basin management, recharge methods, hydraulics, monitoring, and modeling. The next section considers pretreatment processes for wastewater and renovation of wastewater with rapid-infiltration land treatment systems and describes the health effects of wastewater reuse in groundwater recharge. A number of artificial recharge operations using reclaimed wastewater are then highlighted, focusing on cases in various countries including Israel, Germany, Poland, Japan, the Netherlands, and the United States. The remaining chapters look at the extent of contaminant removal by the soil system and the fate of micropollutants during groundwater recharge as well as the legal and economic aspects of groundwater recharge. Research needs for groundwater quality management are also explored. This monograph is written for civil and sanitary engineers, agricultural engineers, hydrologists, environmental scientists, and research scientists as well as public works officials, consulting engineers, agriculturalists, industrialists, and students at colleges and universities.

Groundwater in the Nile Delta

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319942832
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater in the Nile Delta by : Abdelazim M. Negm

Download or read book Groundwater in the Nile Delta written by Abdelazim M. Negm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume offers an up-to-date overview of all the main aspects of groundwater in the Nile Delta and its fringes, as well as latest research findings. The themes covered include: · Nile Delta aquifer formation and its characteristics · The use of the groundwater in the Nile Delta and its implications · Sedimentology and hydrogeophysical characteristics · Groundwater investigations and aquifer characterization using current direct resistivity and induced polarization · Groundwater contamination and degradation · Saltwater intrusion and its control · Delineation of groundwater flow and seawater intrusion using various techniques, including one-dimensional subsurface temperature profiles, geoelectrical resistivity, and integrated subsurface thermal regime and hydrogeochemical data · Modeling of groundwater and of saltwater intrusion in the Nile Delta aquifer · Excessive pumping and groundwater quality assessment for irrigation and drinking purposes · Groundwater management for sustainability in the Nile Delta. The volume appeals to postgraduate students, researchers, scientists, professionals, decision makers and planners.

A New Methodology for Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Methodology for Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems by : Hasan Mushtaq

Download or read book A New Methodology for Optimal Operation of Soil Aquifer Treatment Systems written by Hasan Mushtaq and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049946
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup by : National Research Council

Download or read book Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There may be nearly 300,000 waste sites in the United States where ground water and soil are contaminated. Yet recent studies question whether existing technologies can restore contaminated ground water to drinking water standards, which is the goal for most sites and the result expected by the public. How can the nation balance public health, technological realities, and cost when addressing ground water cleanup? This new volume offers specific conclusions, outlines research needs, and recommends policies that are technologically sound while still protecting health and the environment. Authored by the top experts from industry and academia, this volume: Examines how the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the subsurface environment, as well as the properties of contaminants, complicate the cleanup task. Reviews the limitations of widely used conventional pump-and-treat cleanup systems, including detailed case studies. Evaluates a range of innovative cleanup technologies and the barriers to their full implementation. Presents specific recommendations for policies and practices in evaluating contamination sites, in choosing remediation technologies, and in setting appropriate cleanup goals.

Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331974268X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture by : Hiroshan Hettiarachchi

Download or read book Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture written by Hiroshan Hettiarachchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-09 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a broad and global level description of the current status of wastewater use in agriculture and then brings the readers to various places in the MENA Region and Europe to explain how some countries and regions have addressed the challenges during implementation. On a global scale, over 20 million hectares of agricultural land are irrigated using wastewater. This is one good, and perhaps the most prominent, example of the safe use potential of wastewater. Water scarcity and the cost of energy and fertilisers are among the main factors driving millions of farmers and other entrepreneurs to make use of wastewater. In order to address the technical, institutional, and policy challenges of safe water reuse, developing countries and countries in transition need clear institutional arrangements and more skilled human resources, with a sound understanding of the opportunities and potential risks of wastewater use. Stakeholders in wastewater irrigation who need to implement from scratch or improve current conditions, find it difficult to gather the necessary information on practical implementation aspects. The main objective of this book is to bridge that gap.