Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Production - Cost Analysis - CMC E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Production - Cost Analysis - CMC E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Production - Cost Analysis - CMC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) production. The process examined is similar to the process developed by Hoechst. In this process, cellulose is alkalized with caustic soda and then mixed with isopropanol and monochloroacetic acid, before passing through an etherification reaction. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, CMC, cellulose, cellulose ethers, hoechst

Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Production - Cost Analysis - HPMC E11A

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Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Production - Cost Analysis - HPMC E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Production - Cost Analysis - HPMC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) production from cellulose, methyl chloride, and propylene oxide. The process examined is similar to the processes owned Dow Chemical and ICI. In this process, cellulose is alkalized with caustic soda and then mixed with methyl chloride (dissolved in dimethyl ether) and propylene oxide, before passing through an etherification reaction. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 7402668, issued to Dow Wolff Cellulosics GmbH in 2008 Keywords: Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose, CMC, Cellulose, Cellulose Ethers, Hoechst

Sodium Chlorate Production - Cost Analysis - Sodium Chlorate E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sodium Chlorate Production - Cost Analysis - Sodium Chlorate E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Sodium Chlorate Production - Cost Analysis - Sodium Chlorate E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Sodium Chlorate production from sodium chloride. The process examined is a typical electrolysis process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Electrolysis, Hot Sodium Chloride Solution, Electrolytic Cell

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Production - Cost Analysis - SLS E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Production - Cost Analysis - SLS E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Production - Cost Analysis - SLS E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) production from chlorosulfonic acid, lauryl alcohol, and sodium hydroxide. The process examined is a typical sulfonation process. In the process examined, lauryl alcohol reacts with chlorosulfuric acid (sulfonation). The product is neutralized with sodium hydroxide, producing the surfactant. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Sodium Sodecyl Sulfate, SDS, NaDS, Sodium Laurilsulfate, Caustic Soda, Sulfation, Sulfurylation

Carboxymethyl Cellulose

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536147421
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Carboxymethyl Cellulose by : Ibrahim H. Mondal

Download or read book Carboxymethyl Cellulose written by Ibrahim H. Mondal and published by . This book was released on 2019-02 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), also known as cellulose gum, is manufactured by the chemical synthesis of naturally-derived cellulose with chloroacetic acid. The multifunctional aspects of this product make it favorable for use as a key intermediate or ingredient in several applications. Furthermore, CMC is incorporated as a binding, thickening, stabilizing, emulsifying, suspending, sizing and coating agent in various applications. Cellulose gum enhances the aesthetics of the finished product by imparting a smooth texture and modifies the viscosity of various foods and beverages, superabsorbent hydrogels (as in many personal care products), cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Textiles, paper and board, oil and gas drilling, paints and adhesives, and soaps and detergents are other major applications in the global market. The present book thus covers a wide range of applications; hence, a great number of people, both academics and industrialists, may find topics of interest about CMC, as well as other cellulosics.Although there are many research publications, patents and reports on CMC, no books about it are yet available. The present book reviews some vital issues and topics on the latest scientific and technological advances in carboxymethylcellulose. This book will provide an essential source of information to readers, in the exploration of possible applications of CMC, and in the generation of new ideas for product development.The book is divided into two volumes: Carboxymethyl Cellulose: Volume I Synthesis and Characterization, and Carboxymethyl Cellulose: Volume II Pharmaceutical and Industrial Applications. The book contains a total of 32 entries on selected topics. Each chapter describes some specific issues and gives the current status of research and technology in the study of synthesis routes or design concepts, methods and fabrication strategies, characterization and applications of CMC products, as well as future prospects for research in the subject area.Highlights of this book include synthesis and formation mechanisms of CMC, structure property relationships, homogeneous and heterogeneous phase modification to create common and functional products, analysis and characterization, absorption and swelling mechanisms, stimuli-responsive and super-absorbency nature, and a wide range of multi-dimensional applications, including human consumption and uses.

Pharmaceutical Formulation Design

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789856620
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmaceutical Formulation Design by : Usama Ahmad

Download or read book Pharmaceutical Formulation Design written by Usama Ahmad and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-02-05 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pharmaceutical formulations have evolved from simple and traditional systems to more modern and complex novel dosage forms. Formulation development is a tedious process and requires an enormous amount of effort from many different people. Developing a stable novel dosage form and further targeting it to the desired site inside the body has always been a challenge. The purpose of this book is to bring together scholarly articles that highlight recent developments and trends in pharmaceutical formulation science. Each article has been written by authors specializing in the subject area and hailing from top institutions around the world. The book has been written in a systematic and lucid style explaining all basic concepts and fundamentals in a very simple way. This book aims to serve the need of all individuals involved at any level in the pharmaceutical dosage form development. I sincerely hope that the book will be liked by inquisitive students and learned colleagues.

Recycling and Deinking of Recovered Paper

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124171699
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycling and Deinking of Recovered Paper by : Pratima Bajpai

Download or read book Recycling and Deinking of Recovered Paper written by Pratima Bajpai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paper recycling in an increasingly environmentally conscious world is gaining importance. Increased recycling activities are being driven by robust overseas markets as well as domestic demand. Recycled fibers play a very important role today in the global paper industry as a substitute for virgin pulps. Paper recovery rates continue to increase year after year Recycling technologies have been improved in recent years by advances in pulping, flotation deinking and cleaning/screening, resulting in the quality of paper made from secondary fibres approaching that of virgin paper. The process is a lot more eco-friendly than the virgin-papermaking process, using less energy and natural resources, produce less solid waste and fewer atmospheric emissions, and helps to preserve natural resources and landfill space. Currently more than half of the paper is produced from recovered papers. Most of them are used to produce brown grades paper and board but for the last two decades, there is a substantial increase in the use of recovered papers to produce, through deinking, white grades such as newsprint, tissue, market pulp. By using recycled paper, companies can take a significant step toward reducing their overall environmental impacts. This study deals with the scientific and technical advances in recycling and deinking including new developments. Covers in great depth all the aspects of recycling technologies Covers the latest science and technology in recycling Provides up-to-date, authoritative information and cites many mills experiences and pertinent research Includes the use of biotech methods for deinking, refining. and improving drainage

New Horizons in Biotechnology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401702039
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis New Horizons in Biotechnology by : S. Roussos

Download or read book New Horizons in Biotechnology written by S. Roussos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The practice of biotechnology, though different in style, scale and substance in globalizing science for development involves all countries. Investment in biotechnology in the industrialised, the developing, and the least developed countries, is now amongst the widely accepted avenues being used for economie development. The simple utilization of kefir technology, the detoxification of injurious chemical pesticides e.g. parathion, the genetic tailoring of new crops, and the production of a first of a kind of biopharmaceuticals illustrate the global scope and content of biotechnology research endeavour and effort. In the developing and least developed nations, and in which the 9 most populous countries· are encountered, problems concerning management of the environment, food security, conservation of human health resources and capacity building are important factors that influence the path to sustainable development. Long-term use of biotechnology in the agricultural, food, energy and health sectors is expected to yield a windfall of economic, environmental and social benefits. Already the prototypes of new medicines and of prescription fruit vaccines are available. Gene based agriculture and medieine is increasingly being adopted and accepted. Emerging trends and practices are reflected in the designing of more efficient bioprocesses, and in new research in enzyme and fermentation technology, in the bioconversion of agro industrial residues into bio-utility products, in animal healthcare, and in the bioremediation and medical biotechnologies. Indeed, with each new day, new horizons in biotechnology beckon.

Dentin/Pulp Complex

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Publisher : Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dentin/Pulp Complex by : Tatsuya Ishikawa

Download or read book Dentin/Pulp Complex written by Tatsuya Ishikawa and published by Quintessence Publishing (IL). This book was released on 2002 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids

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Author :
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0123838452
Total Pages : 809 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids by : Johannes Fink

Download or read book Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids written by Johannes Fink and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2011-05-13 with total page 809 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids is a comprehensive manual that provides end users with information about oil field chemicals, such as drilling muds, corrosion and scale inhibitors, gelling agents and bacterial control. This book is an extension and update of Oil Field Chemicals published in 2003, and it presents a compilation of materials from literature and patents, arranged according to applications and the way a typical job is practiced. The text is composed of 23 chapters that cover oil field chemicals arranged according to their use. Each chapter follows a uniform template, starting with a brief overview of the chemical followed by reviews, monomers, polymerization, and fabrication. The different aspects of application, including safety and environmental impacts, for each chemical are also discussed throughout the chapters. The text also includes handy indices for trade names, acronyms and chemicals. Petroleum, production, drilling, completion, and operations engineers and managers will find this book invaluable for project management and production. Non-experts and students in petroleum engineering will also find this reference useful. Chemicals are ordered by use including drilling muds, corrosion inhibitors, and bacteria control Includes cutting edge chemicals and polymers such as water soluble polymers and viscosity control Handy index of chemical substances as well as a general chemical index

Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709140161
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine by : Gerhard Nahler

Download or read book Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine written by Gerhard Nahler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dictionary is aimed primarily at the beginners entering the new discipline of Pharmaceutical Medicine, an area comprising aspects of toxicology, pharmacology, pharmaceutics, epidemiology, statistics, drug regulatory and legal affairs, medicine and marketing. But also more experienced colleagues in departments engaged in clinical development as well as researchers and marketing experts in the pharmaceutical industry will find concise and up-to-date information. The book is completed by a list of a about 1000 abbreviations encountered in pharmaceutical medicine and a compilation of important addresses of national and international health authorities.

Composite Materials

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662495147
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials by : Kamal K. Kar

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Kamal K. Kar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composite materials are used as substitutions of metals/traditional materials in aerospace, automotive, civil, mechanical and other industries. The present book collects the current knowledge and recent developments in the characterization and application of composite materials. To this purpose the volume describes the outstanding properties of this class of advanced material which recommend it for various industrial applications.

Composite Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475729669
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials by : Krishan K. Chawla

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Krishan K. Chawla and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the relationship between structure and properties, this is a well-balanced treatment of the mechanics and the materials science of composites, while not neglecting the importance of processing. This updated second edition contains new chapters on fatigue and creep of composites, and describes in detail how the various reinforcements, the materials in which they are embedded, and of the interfaces between them, control the properties of the composite materials at both the micro- and macro-levels. Extensive use is made of micrographs and line drawings, and examples of practical applications in various fields are given throughout the book, together with extensive references to the literature. Intended for use in graduate and upper-division undergraduate courses, this book will also prove a useful reference for practising engineers and researchers in industry and academia.

Proceedings of the International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference 2019

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811508607
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference 2019 by : Jia'en Lin

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference 2019 written by Jia'en Lin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-16 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of selected papers from the 3rd International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference (IPPTC 2019). The work focuses on petroleum & petrochemical technologies and practical challenges in the field. It creates a platform to bridge the knowledge gap between China and the world. The conference not only provides a platform to exchanges experience but also promotes the development of scientific research in petroleum & petrochemical technologies. The book will benefit a broad readership, including industry experts, researchers, educators, senior engineers and managers.

Principles of Polymer Design and Synthesis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642387306
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Polymer Design and Synthesis by : Wei-Fang Su

Download or read book Principles of Polymer Design and Synthesis written by Wei-Fang Su and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-09 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can a scientist or engineer synthesize and utilize polymers to solve our daily problems? This introductory text, aimed at the advanced undergraduate or graduate student, provides future scientists and engineers with the fundamental knowledge of polymer design and synthesis to achieve specific properties required in everyday applications. In the first five chapters, this book discusses the properties and characterization of polymers, since designing a polymer initially requires us to understand the effects of chemical structure on physical and chemical characteristics. Six further chapters discuss the principles of polymerization reactions including step, radical chain, ionic chain, chain copolymerization, coordination and ring opening. Finally, material is also included on how commonly known polymers are synthesized in a laboratory and a factory. This book is suitable for a one semester course in polymer chemistry and does not demand prior knowledge of polymer science.

Oil Field Chemicals

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080497578
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil Field Chemicals by : Johannes Fink

Download or read book Oil Field Chemicals written by Johannes Fink and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-08-19 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oil field chemicals are gaining increasing importance, as the resources of crude oil are decreasing. An increasing demand of more sophisticated methods in the exploitation of the natural resources emerges for this reason. This book reviews the progress in the area of oil field chemicals and additives of the last decade from a rather chemical view. The material presented is a compilation from the literature by screening critically approximately 20,000 references. The text is ordered according to applications, just in the way how the jobs are emerging in practice. It starts with drilling, goes to productions and ends with oil spill. Several chemicals are used in multiple disciplines, and to those separate chapters are devoted. Two index registers are available, an index of chemical substances and a general index. * Gives an introduction to the chemically orientated petroleum engineer. * Provides the petroleum engineer involved with research and development with a quick reference tool. * Covers interdisciplinary matter, i.e. connects petroleum recovery and handling with chemical aspects.

Dielectric Polymer Nanocomposites

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441915915
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Dielectric Polymer Nanocomposites by : J. Keith Nelson

Download or read book Dielectric Polymer Nanocomposites written by J. Keith Nelson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-17 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dielectric Polymer Nanocomposites provides the first in-depth discussion of nano-dielectrics, an emerging and fast moving topic in electrical insulation. The text begins with an overview of the background, principles and promise of nanodielectrics, followed by a discussion of the processing of nanocomposites and then proceeds with special considerations of clay based processes, mechanical, thermal and electric properties and surface properties as well as erosion resistance. Carbon nanotubes are discussed as a means of creation of non linear conductivity, the text concludes with a industrial applications perspective.