Social Class Of The Mid Victorian Period And Its Values

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Social Class of the Mid-Victorian Period and Its Values

Author : Alexandra Köhler
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640185560
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Class of the Mid-Victorian Period and Its Values by : Alexandra Köhler

Download or read book Social Class of the Mid-Victorian Period and Its Values written by Alexandra Köhler and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2008-10 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: Sehr gut, University of Osnabrück, course: Seminar, language: English, abstract: The term "Victorian" remains a living concept in our daily society. The term is related to the reign of Queen Victoria of England from 1837 to 1901. Since it covers a wide time span, the era has been divided into the early-Victorian period (1837-1851), the mid-Victorian period (1851-1875) and the late-Victorian period (1875-1901). "Victorian" is also used today to describe British furniture and architecture made during the greater part of the 19th century. Additionally it refers to British literary works which were written, for instance by Wilkie Collins or Charles Dickens. Furthermore specific social and moral attitudes are associated with the word "Victorian." The Victorian age was an age of transition. England was transformed from a feudal and agricultural society into an industrial democracy. Nevertheless the process of the industrial revolution did not only create progress but also problems. One drawback was the hierarchy which was created in the British society leading to a division of people into distinctive social classes. In order to analyze the class distinctions more precisely this term paper concentrates on the specific class divisions that arose especially between the middle class and the working class and on how these differences were characterized. In addition, the three well known Victorian values of the middle and working class, family life, respectability and self-help, are defined and discussed. Due to the fact that it is not possible to discuss the whole Victorian period as one homogenous era, the discussion of the social classes and their values is restricted to the mid-Victorian period. In order to understand the society in the Victorian era it is necessary to depict a brief overview of the historical circumstances concerning the Victoria

Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England

Author : J. B. Poole
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100001035X
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England by : J. B. Poole

Download or read book Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England written by J. B. Poole and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-18 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fifth volume of annual reviews of developments in the implementation of arms control and environmental agreements and in peacekeeping activities covers recent developments. It discusses nuclear proliferation, nuclear testing, a fissile materials cut-off and the counter-proliferation concept.

Middlemarch

Author : George Elliott
Publisher : ReadHowYouWant.com
ISBN 13 : 1425040527
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Middlemarch by : George Elliott

Download or read book Middlemarch written by George Elliott and published by ReadHowYouWant.com. This book was released on 2009-03-09 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extraordinary masterpiece written from personal experience, Middlemarch is a deep psychological observation of human nature that revolves around the issues of love, jealousy, and obligation. Eliot's feminist views are apparent through the novel: she stresses the fact that women should control their own lives.

Daily Life in Victorian England

Author : Sally Mitchell
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313350353
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Daily Life in Victorian England by : Sally Mitchell

Download or read book Daily Life in Victorian England written by Sally Mitchell and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2008-11-30 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What was life really like in Victorian England during its transition from provincial society into modern urban power? Discover the effects of increased women's rights, technological advances, and Charles Darwin's discoveries on everyday life. This volume offers a fascinating glimpse into Victorian daily living, including women's roles; Victorian Morality; leisure; health and medicine; and life in all settings, from workhouses to country estates. This edition features an extensive guide to contemporary primary source material and further research, including information about finding authoritative sources easily on the Web. Illustrations, interactive sidebars, a chronology and glossary further illuminate the details of Victorian culture. This volume is an ideal source for students and teachers alike. Discover the effects of increased women's rights, technological advances, and Charles Darwin's discoveries on everyday life. Engaging narrative chapters explore all aspects of the Victorian experience, including: fashion, morality, courtship and mourning rituals, crime and punishment, public school requirements, legal status (marriage, divorce, inheritance, guardians, and bankruptcy), sports like croquet and foxhunting, and the importance of religion.

From Spinster to Career Woman

Author : Arlene Young
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773558489
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis From Spinster to Career Woman by : Arlene Young

Download or read book From Spinster to Career Woman written by Arlene Young and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2019-05-30 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The late Victorian period brought a radical change in cultural attitudes toward middle-class women and work. Anxiety over the growing disproportion between women and men in the population, combined with an awakening desire among young women for personal and financial freedom, led progressive thinkers to advocate for increased employment opportunities. The major stumbling block was the persistent conviction that middle-class women - "ladies" - could not work without relinquishing their social status. Through media reports, public lectures, and fictional portrayals of working women, From Spinster to Career Woman traces advocates' efforts to alter cultural perceptions of women, work, class, and the ideals of womanhood. Focusing on the archetypal figures of the hospital nurse and the typewriter, Arlene Young analyzes the strategies used to transform a job perceived as menial into a respected profession and to represent office work as progressive employment for educated women. This book goes beyond a standard examination of historical, social, and political realities, delving into the intense human elements of a cultural shift and the hopes and fears of young women seeking independence. Providing new insights into the Victorian period, From Spinster to Career Woman captures the voices of ordinary women caught up in the frustrations and excitements of a new era.

The De-moralization of Society

Author : Gertrude Himmelfarb
Publisher : Knopf
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The De-moralization of Society by : Gertrude Himmelfarb

Download or read book The De-moralization of Society written by Gertrude Himmelfarb and published by Knopf. This book was released on 1995 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the debate over values grows ever more divisive, one of the most eminent historians of the Victorian era reminds readers that values are no substitute for virtues--and that the Victorian considered hard work, thrift, respectability, and charity virtues essential to a worthwhile life

A Man's Place

Author : John Tosh
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300143680
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis A Man's Place by : John Tosh

Download or read book A Man's Place written by John Tosh and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2008-10-01 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: divDomesticity is generally treated as an aspect of women’s history. In this fascinating study of the nineteenth-century middle class, John Tosh shows how profoundly men’s lives were conditioned by the Victorian ideal and how they negotiated its many contradictions. Tosh begins by looking at the experience of boyhood, married life, sex, and fatherhood in the early decades of the nineteenth century—illustrated by case studies representing a variety of backgrounds—and then contrasts this with the lives of the late Victorian generation. He finds that the first group of men placed a new value on the home as a reaction to the disorienting experience of urbanization and as a response to the teachings of Evangelical Christianity. Domesticity still proved problematic in practice, however, because most men were likely to be absent from home for most of the day, and the role of father began to acquire its modern indeterminacy. By the 1870s, men were becoming less enchanted with the pleasures of home. Once the rights of wives were extended by law and society, marriage seemed less attractive, and the bachelor world of clubland flourished as never before. The Victorians declared that to be fully human and fully masculine, men must be active participants in domestic life. In exposing the contradictions in this ideal, they defined the climate for gender politics in the next century. /DIV

Daily Life in Victorian England: The Middle Class and its Values

Author : Julia Schubert
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638178102
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Daily Life in Victorian England: The Middle Class and its Values by : Julia Schubert

Download or read book Daily Life in Victorian England: The Middle Class and its Values written by Julia Schubert and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2003-03-24 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 2+ (B), Martin Luther University (Institute for Anglistics/ American Studies), course: The Condition of England-Question, language: English, abstract: The Victorian age in England is generally defined by the reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901. Since the queen ́s rulership was for such a long time, it is not possible to discuss the whole period as one homogen part. There were so many changes during the different phases of Victorias ́s reign that the 64 years of her rulership may be seperated into 3 different periods: the first period which lastet until 1851 is a period of growth; England ́s manufacturing and trading forces grew more and more. In 1851 the Great Exhibition in London started the second and for this paper most important period. Now England was the leading industrial country in the world; the period of supremacy had begun.The late Victorian period covers the last quarter of the century. During this phase England lost its supremacy and the society had a more critical look on the earlier periods.1 The Victorian values which were developed by the middle class were most influential during the second third of Victoria ́s reign. During this time the middle class grew significantly and became very important (for example through the Reform Bills which enlarged the voting population as well as through their growing wealth). Because of their new role in society middle-class opinions, behavior and values were adopted by the other classes above and below.2 Therefore, it can be said that from its beginning onwards the mid-Victorian era was and is of a special influence on the British society in past and present: “The opening of the Great Exhibition was also the opening of the Golden Age of Victorianism,...”.3 This “Golden Age” even has been recognized at the end of the 20th century when the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher stated: “Victorian Values were the values when our country became great.”4 Therefore, this term paper will discuss the famous “Victorian Values” which were developed in one class and later characterized a whole society. How did the people of the middle class live in the middle of the 19th century? How did they practise their morals and values? What were their morals and ideals? [...] 1 David Thomson, England in the Nineteenth Century: 1815-1914 (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books 1991) 221-224. 2 Gottfried Niedhart, Geschichte Englands im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert, 3 Bände (München: Verlag C.H. Beck 1987) 39-49. 3 Thomson, England 19th Century, 100. 4 Asa Briggs, A Social History of England, 2nd edition (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1994) 249.

The Book of Household Management

Author : Mrs. Isabella Mary Beeton
Publisher : Library of Alexandria
ISBN 13 : 1465529896
Total Pages : 2271 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (655 download)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Household Management by : Mrs. Isabella Mary Beeton

Download or read book The Book of Household Management written by Mrs. Isabella Mary Beeton and published by Library of Alexandria. This book was released on 2020-09-28 with total page 2271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Lower Middle Class in Britain 1870-1914

Author : Geoffrey Crossick
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317239903
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lower Middle Class in Britain 1870-1914 by : Geoffrey Crossick

Download or read book The Lower Middle Class in Britain 1870-1914 written by Geoffrey Crossick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1977. This book records the emergence of a lower middle class in late Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Victorian society had always contained a marginal middle class of shopkeepers and small businessmen, but in the closing decades of the nineteenth century the growth of white-collar salaried occupations created a new and distinctive force in the social structure. These essays look at the place of the lower middle class within British society and examine its ideals and values. Some essays concentrate on occupational groups – clerks and shopkeepers – while others focus on aspects of lower middle class life – religion, housing and jingoism. This title will be of interest to students of history.

The Victorian Novel, Service Work, and the Nineteenth-Century Economy

Author : Joshua Gooch
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137525517
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis The Victorian Novel, Service Work, and the Nineteenth-Century Economy by : Joshua Gooch

Download or read book The Victorian Novel, Service Work, and the Nineteenth-Century Economy written by Joshua Gooch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a much-needed study of the Victorian novel's role in representing and shaping the service sector's emergence. Arguing that prior accounts of the novel's relation to the rise of finance have missed the emergence of a wider service sector, it traces the effects of service work's many forms and class positions in the Victorian novel.

Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England

Author : Trygve Tholfsen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000076679
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England by : Trygve Tholfsen

Download or read book Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England written by Trygve Tholfsen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1976, Working Class Radicalism in Mid-Victorian England examines working-class radicalism in the mid-Victorian period and suggests that after the fading of Chartist militancy the radical tradition was preserved in a working-class subculture that enabled working men to resist the full consolidation of middle-class hegemony. The book traces the growth of working-class radicalism as it developed dialectically in confrontation with middle-class liberal ideology in the generation after Waterloo. Intellectual forces were of central importance in shaping the character of the working-class Left and the Enlightenment, in particular, as the chief source of ideological weapons that were turned against the established order. The Enlightenment also provided the intellectual foundations of the middle-class ideology that was directed against the incipient threat of popular radicalism. The book notes that the same intellectual forces that entered into the first half of the nineteenth century also shaped the value system that provided the foundations of mid-Victorian urban culture. These forces also contributed to the rapprochement between working-class liberalism, bringing latent affinities to the surface. It is also emphasised, however, that inherited ideas and traditions exercised their influence in interaction with the structure of power and status.

A Companion to Charles Dickens

Author : David Paroissien
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470691220
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Charles Dickens by : David Paroissien

Download or read book A Companion to Charles Dickens written by David Paroissien and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Charles Dickens concentrates on the historical, ideological, and social forces that defined Dickens’s world. Puts Dickens’s work into its literary, historical, and social contexts Traces the development of Dickens’s career as a journalist and novelist Includes original essays by leading Dickensian scholars on each of Dickens’s fifteen novels Explores a broad range of topics, including criticisms of his novels, the use of history and law in his fiction, language, and the effect of political and social reform Examines Dickens's legacy and surveys the mass of secondary materials that has been generated in response and reverence to his writing

London Labour and the London Poor

Author : Henry Mayhew
Publisher : Cosimo, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1605207330
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis London Labour and the London Poor by : Henry Mayhew

Download or read book London Labour and the London Poor written by Henry Mayhew and published by Cosimo, Inc.. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assembled from a series of newspaper articles first published in the newspaper *Morning Chronicle* throughout the 1840s, this exhaustively researched, richly detailed survey of the teeming street denizens of London is a work both of groundbreaking sociology and salacious voyeurism. In an 1850 review of the survey, just prior to its initial book publication, William Makepeace Thackeray called it "tale of terror and wonder" offering "a picture of human life so wonderful, so awful, so piteous and pathetic, so exciting and terrible, that readers of romances own they never read anything like to it." Delving into the world of the London "street-folk"-the buyers and sellers of goods, performers, artisans, laborers and others-this extraordinary work inspired the socially conscious fiction of Charles Dickens in the 19th century as well as the urban fantasy of Neil Gaiman in the late 20th. Volume I explores the lives of: the "wandering tribes" costermongers sellers of fish, fruits and vegetables sellers of books and stationery sellers of manufactured goods women and children on the streets and more. English journalist HENRY MAYHEW (1812-1887) was a founder and editor of the satirical magazine *Punch.*

Histories of Sexuality

Author : Stephen Garton
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317489012
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Histories of Sexuality by : Stephen Garton

Download or read book Histories of Sexuality written by Stephen Garton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-18 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the first assessment of one of the most rapidly expanding fields of research: the history of sexuality. From the early efforts of historians to work out a model for sexual history, to the extraordinary impact of French philosopher Michel Foucault, to the vigorous debates about essentialism and social constructionism, to the emergence of contemporary debates about historicism, queer theory, embodiment, gender and cultural history - we now have vast and diverse historical scholarship on sex and sexuality. 'Histories of Sexuality' highlights the key historical moments and issues: pederasty and cultures of male passivity in ancient Greece and Rome; the impact of early Christianity and ideals of renunciation on the sexual cultures of late antiquity; the sustained existence of homosexual cultures in medieval and renaissance Europe; the "invention" of homosexuality and heterosexuality in eighteenth century Europe and America; the truth behind Victorian sexual repression; the work of reformers and scientists such as Havelock Ellis, Marie Stopes, Stella Browne, Margaret Sanger, Alfred Kinsey, William Masters and Virginia Johnson.

Victorian Era 1837-1901

Author : A.J. Kingston
Publisher : A.J. Kingston
ISBN 13 : 1839384255
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Victorian Era 1837-1901 by : A.J. Kingston

Download or read book Victorian Era 1837-1901 written by A.J. Kingston and published by A.J. Kingston. This book was released on 101-01-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 🌟 Introducing: Victorian Era 1837-1901: Rise Of The Modern World Book Bundle 🌟 Step back in time and journey through the captivating pages of the Victorian Era, a period that forever shaped the course of history and paved the way for the modern world we know today. Immerse yourself in the most comprehensive exploration of this era with our exclusive four-book bundle, "Victorian Era 1837-1901: Rise Of The Modern World." 📚 The Ultimate Victorian Experience: Embark on an enlightening adventure that spans four meticulously curated volumes, each offering a unique perspective on the intricate tapestry of the Victorian era. From the opulent reign of Queen Victoria to the brink of the 20th century, this bundle unveils the transformative forces that redefined society, culture, technology, and the global landscape. 📖 What You'll Discover: Book 1 - Victorian Visions: Society And Culture In The Early Reign (1837-1850): 🔮 Explore the dawn of a new era as Queen Victoria ascends the throne 🎨 Immerse yourself in the cultural renaissance that shaped art, literature, and philosophy 🏰 Witness the emergence of a stratified society and the changing roles of women Book 2 - Whispers Of Change: Industrialization And Reform In Mid-Victorian England (1851-1870): 🏭 Experience the clash of progress and human cost during the industrial revolution 🌍 Dive into the reform movements that reshaped society's foundations 🚂 Uncover the stories of labor movements and technological marvels that defined an era Book 3 - Shadows Of Empire: Exploring Colonialism And Global Influence In Late Victorian Era (1871-1890): 🌐 Discover the far-reaching consequences of empire, colonialism, and globalization 🌍 Explore the cultural encounters and economic ties that linked nations and continents 🌍 Examine the complex dynamics of power, resistance, and identity on a global scale Book 4 - Elegance And Entropy: Decadence And Transition In The Fin De Siècle Victorian Era (1891-1901): 🍷 Delve into an era of elegance, decadence, and philosophical introspection 🎭 Uncover the artistic expressions and societal reflections that defined the late 19th century 🕰️ Witness the transition from the Victorian era to the brink of a new century 🎁 What You'll Receive: 📚 Four meticulously researched and beautifully written volumes 📖 A comprehensive exploration of the Victorian era from multiple perspectives 🔍 In-depth insights into societal, cultural, technological, and geopolitical transformations 💡 Illuminating connections between the past and the modern world 👉 Limited-Time Offer: Don't miss the opportunity to own this unparalleled journey through history. Dive into the Victorian Era and understand the roots of the modern world like never before. 📚 Order Now and Save: Secure your copy of "Victorian Era 1837-1901: Rise Of The Modern World Book Bundle" today and enjoy an exclusive discount. Immerse yourself in a world of opulence, innovation, struggle, and triumph, and discover how the echoes of the past continue to shape our present. 🚀 Unlock the Past, Illuminate the Present: Get ready to experience the Victorian Era like never before. Order your bundle now and embark on a journey through time that will reshape your understanding of the world we live in today. 👇 Click the link below to order your "Victorian Era 1837-1901: Rise Of The Modern World Book Bundle" today! 👇

Class, Culture and Suburban Anxieties in the Victorian Era

Author : Lara Baker Whelan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113517718X
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Class, Culture and Suburban Anxieties in the Victorian Era by : Lara Baker Whelan

Download or read book Class, Culture and Suburban Anxieties in the Victorian Era written by Lara Baker Whelan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-12-20 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates how representations of the Victorian suburb in mid- to late-nineteenth century British writing occasioned a literary sub-genre unique to this period, one that attempted to reassure readers that the suburb was a place where outsiders could be controlled and where middle-class values could be enforced. Whelan explores the dissonance created by the differences between the suburban ideal and suburban realities, recognizing the persistence of that ideal in the face of abundant evidence that it was hardly ever realized. She discusses evidence from primary and secondary sources about perceptions and realities of suburban living, showing what it meant to live in a "real" Victorian suburb. The book also demonstrates how the suburban ideal (with its elements of privacy, cleanliness, rus in urbe, and respectability), in its relation to culturally embedded ideas about the Beautiful and Picturesque, gained such a strong foothold in the Victorian middle class that contemplating its failure caused intense anxiety. Whelan goes on to trace the ways in which this anxiety is represented in literature.