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Social And Behavioral Determinants Of Consistent Condom Use Among Female Commercial Sex Workers Fcsws In Ghana
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Book Synopsis Social and Behavioral Determinants of Consistent Condom Use Among Female Commercial Sex Workers (FCSWs) in Ghana by : Ahmed Adu-Oppong
Download or read book Social and Behavioral Determinants of Consistent Condom Use Among Female Commercial Sex Workers (FCSWs) in Ghana written by Ahmed Adu-Oppong and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigated the social and behavioral predictors of consistent condom use among female commercial sex workers (FCSWs) in Ghana. Four hundred fifty street commercial sex workers were interviewed in Accra, Kumasi and Techiman. The level of condom education was very low (14%); however consistent condom use (all the time) with clients was relatively high (49.6%). Two hundred seventy-seven of the participants did not use condoms all the time.
Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :
Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis To See the Efficacy of Behavioral Interventions on Consistent Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers in Lahore, Pakistan by : Mahmooda Aftab
Download or read book To See the Efficacy of Behavioral Interventions on Consistent Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers in Lahore, Pakistan written by Mahmooda Aftab and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background Since the beginning of the AIDS epidemic, female sex workers in developing countries have been one of the groups most vulnerable to HIV infection due to their large numbers and rapid change of sexual partners. High rates of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexual practices such as dry sex or sex during menses further increase the probability of HIV transmission in FSWs. They also are often in a poor position to negotiate safe sex because of social, economic, cultural and legal factors. Method A sample of 300 FSWs from 18 to 45 years of age was recruited using a structured questionnaire. FSWs were randomly assigned to the intervention group and control group. Intervention group attended counseling sessions over a period of one month. Behavioral Interventions were used during counseling sessions including psycho-educational sessions to improve knowledge about HIV prevention and role rehearsal for safe sex behavior, negotiation, communication skills, proper condom use skills, and to help sex partners develop supportive behavior for consistent condom use. Control group didn't receive any intervention but free condom provision was made possible for both the intervention and control group. Regular follow up sessions were given for 6 months to the participants of intervention and control group. Results Descriptive analysis of the baseline interview indicated knowledge about HIV prevention 5.5%, safe sex behavior 10%, negotiation skills 6%, communication skills 6%, and supportive behavior of sex partners 2% that remained the same among females in control group. Females in the intervention group improved knowledge about HIV prevention by 79%, safe sex behavior 70%, negotiation skills 76%, communication skills 75%, and supportive behavior of sex partners 72% at follow up sessions. A multivariate analysis of variance demonstrated increased knowledge about HIV prevention, improved safe sex behavior, improved negotiation skills, improved communication skills and supportive behavior of sex partners (p
Download or read book ASA News written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Determinants of Consistent Male Condom Use Among Female Commercial Sex Workers in Greater Manchester by : Zheng Yin
Download or read book Determinants of Consistent Male Condom Use Among Female Commercial Sex Workers in Greater Manchester written by Zheng Yin and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Determinants of Consistent Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers (FSWs) in Khanh Hoa Province, Vietnam by : Chi Cuong Lam
Download or read book Determinants of Consistent Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers (FSWs) in Khanh Hoa Province, Vietnam written by Chi Cuong Lam and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Exploration of Social Determinants of Sexual Health-related Behaviors and Sexually Transmitted Infection Among Female Sex Workers in the Philippines by : Chi Chiao
Download or read book An Exploration of Social Determinants of Sexual Health-related Behaviors and Sexually Transmitted Infection Among Female Sex Workers in the Philippines written by Chi Chiao and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Self-esteem and Personal Future-focussed Intervention Programme to Promote Condom Use by Female Sex Workers in Thailand by : Suporn Koetsawang
Download or read book A Self-esteem and Personal Future-focussed Intervention Programme to Promote Condom Use by Female Sex Workers in Thailand written by Suporn Koetsawang and published by . This book was released on 1997* with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis HIV/AIDS Preventive Behavior (Condom Use) and Its Determinants Among Female Commercial Sex Workers in Beijing, China by : Chang Chun
Download or read book HIV/AIDS Preventive Behavior (Condom Use) and Its Determinants Among Female Commercial Sex Workers in Beijing, China written by Chang Chun and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Exploring Acceptable and Appropriate Interventions to Promote Correct and Consistent Condom Use Among Young Male Clients of Hotel-based Female Sex Workers in Dhaka, Bangladesh by :
Download or read book Exploring Acceptable and Appropriate Interventions to Promote Correct and Consistent Condom Use Among Young Male Clients of Hotel-based Female Sex Workers in Dhaka, Bangladesh written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Factors Associated with Consistent Condom Use as Reported by Sexually Active Female Adolescents by : Leila Andrea Porter
Download or read book Factors Associated with Consistent Condom Use as Reported by Sexually Active Female Adolescents written by Leila Andrea Porter and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Factors Associated with Consistent Condom Use with Non-client Partners Among Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India by : Rina Dhopeshwarkar
Download or read book Factors Associated with Consistent Condom Use with Non-client Partners Among Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India written by Rina Dhopeshwarkar and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Correlates of Consistent Condom Use with Clients Among Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India by : Monisha Sharma
Download or read book Correlates of Consistent Condom Use with Clients Among Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India written by Monisha Sharma and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Paying for Sex and Using Condoms by : Sharon Suan Hee Wee
Download or read book Paying for Sex and Using Condoms written by Sharon Suan Hee Wee and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Determinants of Condom Use Among HIV-infected Low-income, Urban Africa-American Women by : Rosalind Jane Carter
Download or read book Determinants of Condom Use Among HIV-infected Low-income, Urban Africa-American Women written by Rosalind Jane Carter and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Using the Social Ecological Model to Understand the Contextual Factors Associated with HIV Risk in Commercial Sex Workers at High Risk for Contracting HIV by :
Download or read book Using the Social Ecological Model to Understand the Contextual Factors Associated with HIV Risk in Commercial Sex Workers at High Risk for Contracting HIV written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV infection are increasing at an alarming rate in Mexico (United Nations Program on AIDS [UNAIDS], 2006). Female sex workers (FSWs) are one of the groups affected by the increase in HIV prevalence in Mexico. Early surveillance of FSWs found seroprevalence rates of 4.8% in Tijuana and 4.9% in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico (Patterson et al., 2006b), while the most recent study of FSWs from these two cities found a seroprevalence rate of 6% (Strathdee et al, in press). Prevention efforts that are culturally sensitive and appropriately tailored are needed to stem the rise of HIV in this high-risk population. The current study examined the applicability of the Social Ecological model for HIV prevention in a sample of female sex workers (FSWs) (N=472) participating in a safe sex counseling intervention in Tijuana, Mexico. Within the framework of the Social Ecological Model we explored differential predictors of condom use by comparing women who work in bar settings to those who work on the street hypothesizing that there would be differences across venue (bar vs street) with higher condom use in bar workers. Baseline models were established using path analysis in bar (N=233); (CFI= .890, RMSEA =.062) and street workers (N=203); (CFI =.928, RMSEA = .040). For bar workers individual level factors, (self-efficacy, condom use beliefs, alcohol use before sex) and institutional level factors (condom access) were directly and indirectly related to condom use, while in street workers interpersonal level factors (social support, previous abuse, client power) and drug use were the most important factors associated with condom use. Multiple group partial structural invariance was then performed comparing street workers (N=79) to bar workers (N=103) on the 5 paths that their baseline models shared, showing that these paths were invariant across groups ([delta][chi]2(5) =6.30). Multiple group comparisons found similarities between the bar and street workers, including the relationship between self-efficacy and condom use. Baseline model comparisons found differences including the type of substance used before sex, and the relationship between monetary incentives for unprotected sex and condom use self-efficacy, supporting the need for the tailoring of interventions for women based on location of their sex work.
Book Synopsis Using the Social Ecological Model to Understand the Contextual Factors Associated with HIV Risk in Commercial Sex Workers at High Risk for Contracting HIV by : Sandra Erika Larios
Download or read book Using the Social Ecological Model to Understand the Contextual Factors Associated with HIV Risk in Commercial Sex Workers at High Risk for Contracting HIV written by Sandra Erika Larios and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV infection are increasing at an alarming rate in Mexico (United Nations Program on AIDS [UNAIDS], 2006). Female sex workers (FSWs) are one of the groups affected by the increase in HIV prevalence in Mexico. Early surveillance of FSWs found seroprevalence rates of 4.8% in Tijuana and 4.9% in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico (Patterson et al., 2006b), while the most recent study of FSWs from these two cities found a seroprevalence rate of 6% (Strathdee et al, in press). Prevention efforts that are culturally sensitive and appropriately tailored are needed to stem the rise of HIV in this high-risk population. The current study examined the applicability of the Social Ecological model for HIV prevention in a sample of female sex workers (FSWs) (N=472) participating in a safe sex counseling intervention in Tijuana, Mexico. Within the framework of the Social Ecological Model we explored differential predictors of condom use by comparing women who work in bar settings to those who work on the street hypothesizing that there would be differences across venue (bar vs street) with higher condom use in bar workers. Baseline models were established using path analysis in bar (N=233); (CFI= .890, RMSEA =.062) and street workers (N=203); (CFI =.928, RMSEA = .040). For bar workers individual level factors, (self-efficacy, condom use beliefs, alcohol use before sex) and institutional level factors (condom access) were directly and indirectly related to condom use, while in street workers interpersonal level factors (social support, previous abuse, client power) and drug use were the most important factors associated with condom use. Multiple group partial structural invariance was then performed comparing street workers (N=79) to bar workers (N=103) on the 5 paths that their baseline models shared, showing that these paths were invariant across groups ([delta][chi]2(5) =6.30). Multiple group comparisons found similarities between the bar and street workers, including the relationship between self-efficacy and condom use. Baseline model comparisons found differences including the type of substance used before sex, and the relationship between monetary incentives for unprotected sex and condom use self-efficacy, supporting the need for the tailoring of interventions for women based on location of their sex work.
