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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Skill Shortages in the European Community written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James Bessen
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300195664
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Learning by Doing written by James Bessen and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-01 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology is constantly changing our world, leading to more efficient production. In the past, technological advancements dramatically increased wages, but during the last three decades, the median wage has remained stagnant. Many of today's machines have taken over the work of humans, destroying old jobs while increasing profits for business owners and raising the possibility of ever-widening economic inequality. Author James Bessen argues that avoiding this fate will require unique policies to develop the knowledge and skills necessary to implement the rapidly evolving technologies. At present this technical knowledge is mostly unstandardized and difficult to acquire, learned through job experience rather than in classrooms. Nor do current labor markets generally provide strong incentives for learning on the job. Basing his analysis on intensive research into economic history as well as today's labor markets, the author explores why the benefits of technology take years, sometimes decades, to emerge. Although the right policies can hasten this process, policy has moved in the wrong direction in recent decades, protecting politically influential interests to the detriment of emerging technologies and broadly shared prosperity.
Author : European Investment Bank
Publisher : European Investment Bank
ISBN 13 : 9286142714
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (861 download)
Download or read book EIB Working Papers 2019/05 - Skill shortages and skill mismatch in Europe written by European Investment Bank and published by European Investment Bank. This book was released on 2019-10-15 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labour markets are undergoing structural transformation due to globalisation, demographic trends, advancing digital technologies and automation and changes in labour market institutions. Against this background, businesses increasingly report that the limited availability of skills poses an impediment to corporate investment. Genuine skill constraints can negatively affect labour productivity and hamper the ability to innovate and adopt technological developments. For individual Europeans, not having "the right skills" limits employability prospects and access to quality jobs. For Europe at large, persistent skill gaps and mismatches come at economic and social costs. This paper reviews the recent economic literature on skill mismatch and skill shortages, with a focus on Europe. It questions: how the job requirements of individuals can be measured; whether skill shortages stated by employers reflect the lack of suitable candidates or are due instead to the wage and working conditions being offered; what economic costs are posed by skill mismatch and shortages; and how policy can address the issue of skills, including the role of EU policies.
Author : Teresa Rees
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134820925
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)
Download or read book Mainstreaming Equality in the European Union written by Teresa Rees and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-06-19 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mainstreaming Equality in the European Union provides a critical overview and evaluation of the potential role of the EU in perpetuating or breaking down gender segregation in the EU labour force. Teresa Rees draws upon feminist theoretical frameworks in assessing Equal Opportunitues policies and the role of training in the labour market. The same economic imperatives which put women's training on the agenda have heightened interest in designing training which attracts women into mainstream provision. Mainstreaming Equality in the European Union addresses the urgent need for academics, education and training providers, as well as policy makers to be aware of current thinking at EU level on training policy.
Author : Malcolm S. Cohen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781843765394
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (653 download)
Download or read book Global Skill Shortages written by Malcolm S. Cohen and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Scholars, government officials, students and corporate and union representatives concerned with employment, labor and training policies and issues will find the data and analysis in this book a valuable addition to their knowledge."--BOOK JACKET.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264256288
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2016 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-06-10 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2016 OECD Economic Survey of the European Union examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. The special chapter cover: Priorities for completing the Single Market.
Author : Despoina Anagnostopoulou
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030856909
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)
Download or read book Higher Education and Research in the European Union written by Despoina Anagnostopoulou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-04 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary book consists of three parts which examine the European Union policies on research and innovation, education and life-long learning, as well as the European Union Pillar on social rights and youth policies. In the first part, high-level experts analyze the European Research Area and its current enhancement, with emphasis on mobility and employability of researchers, especially in times of crises.In the second part, the governance architecture of the European Education Area(s) is explored and the new objectives of the Bologna Process, as well as the EU institutional framework of the recognition of skills and qualifications, are analyzed. Life-long learning is also important for the individual development of human capital especially for socially vulnerable people who could also benefit from literacy policies and skills development. The second part concludes with the evaluation of the EU education and training policy based on social indicators in the framework of the EU 2020 Strategy.In the third part, the book turns to Social Europe and the balancing between ordo-liberalism and ordo-socialism. It examines the EU Pillar of Social Rights and its impact on youth policies. It analyzes the EU youth policies e.g. on youth credit and their interaction with young people’s employment and education possibilities, with emphasis on the young people "not in education, employment or training" (NEETs).
Author : Gönül Oğuz
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030361853
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Labour Migration in the European Union written by Gönül Oğuz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-12 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No analysis of migration in Europe today can avoid consideration of the role of the EU institutions, as well as the member states, in policy-making. This is because the obstacles for labour mobility which have confronted the EU in the post-enlargement period have been multi-dimensional in nature, have encompassed many different aspects of European integration process, and have operated at many different levels. Recent developments in the free movement of labour in Europe entail a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic of migration policy process, contextualising institutional change, cooperation, control and competition between the EU institutions and the member states. This book provides a picture of how governance of labour migration is constructed, managed, negotiated and decided at the European level. It brings together in an informed and well-organized way some of the key issues in the face of current migration crises and Brexit.
Author : Laurent Bossavie
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464817324
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)
Download or read book Skilled Migration written by Laurent Bossavie and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2022-02-07 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the trends, determinants, and impacts of migration of high-skilled workers within the European Union (EU) over the last two decades. The main thesis is that high-skilled migration, whether internal or international, is largely a symptom rather than a cause of the gaps persisting across European regions in terms of labor market and educational opportunities, productivity, welfare and quality of institutions. Free movement within the EU enables workers and firms to take advantage of these gaps by moving from low- to high-productivity sectors and regions. This process, however, generates winners and losers depending on the extent of the complementarity and substitutability between migrants and natives and on the capacity of sending regions to realize benefits from return or circular migration and other knowledge spillovers. The study assesses the economic benefits and the costs of skilled migration in the short and long run, emphasizing the potential implications of a large outflow of highly qualified workers on the economies of the sending regions. Based on the empirical analysis carried out, the book formulates recommendations for labor market and education policies. The ultimate aim is to identify effective ways to address the various costs that migration induces among different skill groups within both migrant- sending and receiving regions and improving cross-country coordination to better unlock the overall benefits of migration.
Author : Jes s Alqu zar Sabadie
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821381199
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)
Download or read book Migration and Skills written by Jes s Alqu zar Sabadie and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2010-03-23 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Union (EU) is one of the most favored destinations for immigrants in the world. The subject of migration has been moving up the policy agenda of the EU for some time now. This increasing emphasis will continue with the EU 2020 (post-Lisbon) Strategy, which refers to the potential contribution of migration to EU growth and promotes the idea of labor mobility. Faced with an aging population, possible labor and skills shortages in the economies, and the need to compete for talent with countries such as Australia, Canada, and the United States, the EU is beginning to see legal migration as an opportunity and is thus taking a more proactive approach toward it. 'Migration and Skills: The Experience of Migrant Workers from Albania, Egypt, Moldova, and Tunisia' aims to unravel the complex relationship between migration and skills development. Based upon extensive field surveys carried out by the European Training Foundation and joint analysis of data with the World Bank, the book paints a precise picture of potential and returning migrants from four very different countries two traditional (Egypt, Tunisia) and two new (Albania, Moldova) sending countries. It describes the skills these migrants possess, the extent to which migrants are able to use their skills and training while abroad, and the impact that the experience of migration has on their skills development. The book also offers suggestions on how the governments of countries sending migrants and countries receiving them could move towards more eff ective policies for managing legal migration flows. Policies that address the increasingly circular nature of migration benefit all parties involved. By studying the phenomenon of migration in detail, 'Migration and Skills: The Experience of Migrant Workers from Albania, Egypt, Moldova, and Tunisia' seeks to promote a better understanding of the human faces behind migration: who they are and what they can offer, both to their host countries and their origin countries to which they return.
Author : Simon Grima
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 180043930X
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)
Download or read book Contemporary Issues in Social Science written by Simon Grima and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This international exploration on different economic systems provides a comprehensive account which brings a wide range of countries to the forefront in terms of both comparability and accountability, this study shines a light on the differences in systems between states, and provides information to equip readers to minimize those differences.
Author : Damian Chalmers
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521527415
Total Pages : 1370 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)
Download or read book European Union Law written by Damian Chalmers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive student textbook covering all aspects of European Union law.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264127518
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2012 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-03-27 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OECD's 2012 Economic Survey of the European Union examines recent economic developments, policy, and prospects, the single market, and mobility and migration in Europe.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926439222X
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)
Download or read book Building an EU Talent Pool A New Approach to Migration Management for Europe written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-03-26 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can the European Union become more attractive for talented professionals looking for job opportunities worldwide?
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264618368
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (646 download)
Download or read book Getting Skills Right Bridging Talent Shortages in Tech Skills-first Hiring, Micro-credentials and Inclusive Outreach written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2024-09-24 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Talent shortages in the tech sector pose significant challenges for firms, workers and governments, hindering productivity, innovation, job satisfaction and economic growth. To address these shortages, this report emphasises the importance of a comprehensive, multi-stakeholder strategy based on innovative policy actions. This includes adopting skills-first approaches to hiring, which prioritise specific skills over traditional qualifications, expanding talent pools and enabling employers to adapt more dynamically to evolving technological demands. Additionally, the promotion of micro-credentials is highlighted as a crucial tool for facilitating rapid skill development tailored to current industry needs, thereby supporting continuous learning and workforce agility. Furthermore, fostering inclusivity in the tech sector is essential. The report advocates for inclusive initiatives that broaden the talent pool by addressing barriers faced by under-represented groups, including women, minorities, youth and migrants. The report emphasises that successful implementation of these strategies requires robust collaboration among governments, education and training institutions, and the private sector. It draws on exemplary practices from various OECD countries to illustrate effective approaches to fostering such collaboration, ensuring sustainable solutions to alleviate talent shortages in the tech sector globally.
Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780104007563
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (75 download)
Download or read book Economic Migration to the EU written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2005-11-16 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Commission published a Green Paper ("An EU approach to managing economic migration") in January 2005, setting out proposals for a common EU policy for the admission of immigrants for employment and migrant workers' rights. In light of this consultation paper, the Committee's report examines the issue of economic migration to the EU and the level at which it should be regulated, and discusses whether Member States should retain the freedom to decide on issues of economic migration independently of each other. The report is mostly concerned with migration into the EU, but also looks at some aspects of intra-EU movement; it does not consider illegal immigration or asylum issues. Issues discussed include: wider economic issues, the impact of globalisation, EU enlargement, options for control of migrant workers, the UK's position on the Commission's Green Paper, the case for a common EU policy, and the rights of migrant workers.
Author : Lisa De Propris
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429603584
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)
Download or read book Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations written by Lisa De Propris and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume brings together a group of expert contributors to explorebthe opportunities and the challenges that Industry 4.0 (smart manufacturing) is likely to pose for regions, fi rms and jobs in Europe. Drawing on theory and empirical cases, it considers emerging issues like servitization, new innovation models for local production systems and the increase in reshoring. Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations captures the complexity of this new manufacturing model in an accessible way and considers its implications for the future. It will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers and policy makers in regional studies, industrial policy, economic geography, innovation studies, operations management and engineering.
