Simplicius The Neoplatonist In Light Of Contemporary Research

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Simplicius the Neoplatonist in Light of Contemporary Research

Author : Ilsetraut Hadot
Publisher : Academia Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783896658944
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (589 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius the Neoplatonist in Light of Contemporary Research by : Ilsetraut Hadot

Download or read book Simplicius the Neoplatonist in Light of Contemporary Research written by Ilsetraut Hadot and published by Academia Verlag. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieses Buch bietet, erstmals in englischer Sprache, eine Zusammenschau der modernen Forschung zu Simplikios' Leben und drei seiner funf Kommentare: Zu Epictetus' Encheiridion, zu Aristoteles' De anima und zu Aristoteles' Kategorien. Der biografische Teil bringt die historische Rolle dieses neoplatonischen Philosophen ans Licht. Geboren in Kilikien, Kleinasien, studierte er in Alexandria und Athen und beendete offenbar sein Leben in Syrien an der Grenze zwischen dem byzantinischen und sassanidischen Reich. Er war ein Vermittler zwischen der griechisch-romischen und der syrischen Philosophie, die die arabische Philosophie zu Beginn nahren sollte. Der zweite Teil des Buches, der sich mit Fragen der Lehre und der Autorschaft befasst, widmet sich auch dem zugrunde liegenden padagogischen Curriculum und den Methoden, die neoplatonischen Kommentaren eigen sind, die moderne Interpretation in Studien uber Simplicius und andere Neoplatonisten nur zu gerne ubersehen.

Historical Dictionary of Ethics

Author : Daniel Bonevac
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 153817572X
Total Pages : 717 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Dictionary of Ethics by : Daniel Bonevac

Download or read book Historical Dictionary of Ethics written by Daniel Bonevac and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023 with total page 717 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical Dictionary of Ethics, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 600 cross-referenced entries on the important terms, concepts, theories, and thinkers from all areas and eras of the history of ethics.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Soul 1.1-2.4

Author : J.O. Urmson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 147255843X
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Soul 1.1-2.4 by : J.O. Urmson

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Soul 1.1-2.4 written by J.O. Urmson and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The commentary attributed to Simplicius on Aristotle's On the Soul appears in this series in three volumes, of which this is the first. The translation provides the first opportunity for a wider readership to assess the disputed question of authorship. Is the work by Simplicius, or by his colleague Priscian, or by another commentator? In the second volume, Priscian's Paraphrase of Theophrastus on Sense Perception, which covers the same subject, will also be translated for comparison. Whatever its authorship, the commentary is a major source for late Neoplatonist theories of thought and sense perception and provides considerable insight into this important area of Aristotle's thought. In this first volume, the Neoplatonist commentator covers the first half of Aristotle's On the Soul, comprising Aristotle's survey of his predecessors and his own rival account of the nature of the soul.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501667
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the arguments in Aristotle's On the Heavens propounds that the world neither came to be nor will perish. This volume contains the pagan Neoplatonist Simplicius of Cilicia's commentary on the first part of this this important work. The commentary is notable and unusual because Simplicius includes in his discussion lengthy representations of the Christian John Philoponus' criticisms of Aristotle along with his own, frequently sarcastic, responses. This is the first complete translation into a modern language of Simplicius' commentary, and is accompanied by a detailed introduction, extensive explanatory notes and a bibliography.

Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius

Author : Han Baltussen
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472521463
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius by : Han Baltussen

Download or read book Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius written by Han Baltussen and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2013-12-12 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book-length study in English of the interpretative and philosophical approach of the commentaries of Simplicius of Cilicia (c. AD 530). Simplicius' work, marked by doctrinal complexity and scholarship, is unusually self-conscious, learned and rich in its sources, and he is therefore one of those rare authors who is of interest to ancient philosophers, historians and classicists alike. Here, Han Baltussen argues that our understanding of Simplicius' methodology will be greatly enhanced if we study how his scholarly approach impacts on his philosophical exegesis. His commentaries are placed in their intellectual context and several case studies shed light on his critical treatment of earlier philosophers and his often polemical use of previous commentaries. "Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius" not only clarifies the objectives, pre-suppositions and impact of Simplicius' work, but also illustrates how, as a competent philosopher explicating Aristotelian and Platonic ideas, he continues and develops a method that pursues philosophy by way of exegetical engagement with earlier thinkers and commentators. The investigation opens up connections with broader issues, such as the reception of Presocratic philosophy within the commentary tradition, the nature and purpose of his commentaries, and the demise of pagan philosophy.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 178093906X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In chapter 1 of On the Heavens Aristotle defines body, and then notoriously ruptures dynamics by introducing a fifth element, beyond Plato's four, to explain the rotation of the heavens, which, like nearly all Greeks, Aristotle took to be real, not apparent. Even a member of his school, Xenarchus, we are told, rejected his fifth element. The Neoplatonist Simplicius seeks to harmonise Plato and Aristotle. Plato, he says, thought that the heavens were composed of all four elements but with the purest kind of fire, namely light, predominating. That Plato would not mind this being called a fifth element is shown by his associating with the heavens the fifth of the five convex regular solids recognised by geometry. Simplicius follows Aristotle's view that one of the lower elements, fire, also rotates, as shown by the behaviour of comets. But such motion, though natural for the fifth elements, is super-natural for fire. Simplicius reveals that the Aristotelian Alexander of Aphrodisias recognised the need to supplement Aristotle and account for the annual approach and retreat of planets by means of Ptolemy's epicycles or eccentrics. Aristotle's philosopher-god is turned by Simplicius, following his teacher Ammonius, into a creator-god, like Plato's. But the creation is beginningless, as shown by the argument that, if you try to imagine a time when it began, you cannot answer the question, 'Why not sooner?' In explaining the creation, Simplicius follows the Neoplatonist expansion of Aristotle's four 'causes' to six. The final result gives us a cosmology very considerably removed from Aristotle's.

Simplicius: On Aristotle Categories 1-4

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501071
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle Categories 1-4 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle Categories 1-4 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simplicius' commentary on Aristotle's Categories is the most comprehensive philosophical critique of the work ever written, representing 600 years of criticism. In his Categories, Aristotle divides what exists in the sensible world into ten categories of Substance, Quantity, Relative, Quality and so on. Simplicius starts with a survey of previous commentators, and an introductory set of questions about Aristotle's philosophy and about the Categories in particular. The commentator, he says, needs to present Plato and Aristotle as in harmony on most things. Why are precisely ten categories named, given that Plato did with fewer distinctions? We have a survey of views on this. And where in the scheme of categories would one fit a quality that defines a substance - under substance or under quality? In his own commentary, Porphyry suggested classifying a defining quality as something distinct, a substantial quality, but others objected that this would constitute an eleventh. The most persistent question dealt with here is whether the categories classify words, concepts, or things.

'Simplicius': On Aristotle On the Soul 3.1-5

Author : H.J. Blumenthal
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1472558529
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis 'Simplicius': On Aristotle On the Soul 3.1-5 by : H.J. Blumenthal

Download or read book 'Simplicius': On Aristotle On the Soul 3.1-5 written by H.J. Blumenthal and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In On the Soul 3.1-5, Aristotle goes beyond the five sense to the general functions of sense perception, the imagination and the so-called active intellect, the of which was still a matter of controversy in the time of Thomas Aquinas. In his commentary on Aristotle's text, ‘Simplicius' insists that the intellect in question is not something transcendental but the human rational soul. He denies both Plotinus' view that a part of the soul has never descended from uninterrupted contemplation of the Platonic Forms, and Proclus' view that the soul cannot be changed in its substance through embodiment. He also denies that imagination sees things as true or false, which requires awareness of one's own cognitions. He thinks that imagination works by projecting imprints. In the case of mathematics, it can make the imprints more like shapes taken on during sense perception or more like concepts, which calls for lines without breadth. He acknowledges that Aristotle would not agree to reify these concepts as substances, but thinks of mathematical entities as mere abstractions. Addressing the vexed question of authorship, H. J. Blumenthal concludes that the commentary was written neither by Simplicius nor Priscian. In a novel interpretation, he suggests that if Priscian had any hand in this commentary, it might have been as editor of notes from Simplicius' lectures.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.3-4

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501705
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.3-4 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.3-4 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first English translation of Simplicius' responses to Philoponus' Against Aristotle on the Eternity of the World. The commentary is published in two volumes: Ian Mueller's previous book in the series, Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3, and this book on 1.3-4. Philoponus, the Christian, had argued that Aristotle's arguments do not succeed. For all they show to the contrary, Christianity may be right that the heavens were brought into existence by the only divine being and one moment in time, and will cease to exist at some future moment. Simplicius upholds the pagan view that the heavens are eternal and divine, and argues that their eternity is shown by their astronomical movements coupled with certain principles of Aristotle. The English translation in this volume is accompanied by a detailed introduction, extensive commentary notes and a bibliography.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.10-12

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501373
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.10-12 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.10-12 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the three chapters of On the Heavens dealt with in this volume, Aristotle argues that the universe is ungenerated and indestructible. In Simplicius' commentary, translated here, we see a battle royal between the Neoplatonist Simplicius and the Aristotelian Alexander, whose lost commentary on Aristotle's On the Heavens Simplicius partly preserves. Simplicius' rival, the Christian Philoponus, had conducted a parallel battle in his Against Proclus but had taken the side of Alexander against Proclus and other Platonists, arguing that Plato's Timaeus gives a beginning to the universe. Simplicius takes the Platonist side, denying that Plato intended a beginning. The origin to which Plato refers is, according to Simplicius, not a temporal origin, but the divine cause that produces the world without beginning.

Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought

Author : R. Baine Harris
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791452752
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (527 download)

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Book Synopsis Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought by : R. Baine Harris

Download or read book Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought written by R. Baine Harris and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading scholars relate Neoplatonism to contemporary science and philosophy.

Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought

Author : R. Baine Harris
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791452776
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (527 download)

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Book Synopsis Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought by : R. Baine Harris

Download or read book Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought written by R. Baine Harris and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading scholars relate Neoplatonism to contemporary social theory, aesthetics, and spirituality.

Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 2

Author : Barrie Fleet
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780938640
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 2 by : Barrie Fleet

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 2 written by Barrie Fleet and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A translation of Simplicius' philosophical commentary on the second book of Aristotle's Physics, with extensive commentary notes, introduction and indexes.

Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought

Author : R. Baine Harris
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791452769
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (527 download)

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Book Synopsis Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought by : R. Baine Harris

Download or read book Neoplatonism and Contemporary Thought written by R. Baine Harris and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading scholars relate Neoplatonism to contemporary science and philosophy.

Simplicius: On Epictetus Handbook 27-53

Author : Charles Brittain
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780939035
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Epictetus Handbook 27-53 by : Charles Brittain

Download or read book Simplicius: On Epictetus Handbook 27-53 written by Charles Brittain and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Enchiridion or Handbook of the first-century AD Stoic Epictetus was used as an ethical treatise both in Christian monasteries and by the sixth-century pagan Neoplatonist Simplicius. Simplicius chose it for beginners, rather than Aristotle's Ethics, because it presupposed no knowledge of logic. We thus get a fascinating chance to see how a pagan Neoplatonist transformed Stoic ideas. The text was relevant to Simplicius because he too, like Epictetus, was teaching beginners how to take the first steps towards eradicating emotion, although he is unlike Epictetus in thinking that they should give up public life rather than acquiesce, if public office is denied them. Simplicius starts from a Platonic definition of the person as rational soul, not body, ignoring Epictetus' further whittling down of himself to just his will or policy decisions. He selects certain topics for special attention in chapters 1, 8, 27 and 31. Things are up to us, despite Fate. Our sufferings are not evil, but providential attempts to turn us from the body. Evil is found only in the human soul. But evil is parasitic (Proclus' term) on good. The gods exist, are provident, and cannot be bought off.With nearly all of this the Stoics would agree, but for quite different reasons, and their own distinctions and definitions are to a large extent ignored. This translation of the Handbook is published in two volumes. This is the second volume, covering chapters 27-53; the first covers chapters 1-26.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.5-9

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 147250111X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.5-9 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.5-9 written by Simplicius, and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle argues in On the Heavens 1.5-7 that there can be no infinitely large body, and in 1.8-9 that there cannot be more than one physical world. As a corollary in 1.9, he infers that there is no place, vacuum or time beyond the outermost stars. As one argument in favour of a single world, he argues that his four elements: earth, air, fire and water, have only one natural destination apiece. Moreover they accelerate as they approach it and acceleration cannot be unlimited. However, the Neoplatonist Simplicius, who wrote the commentary in the sixth century AD (here translated into English), tells us that this whole world view was to be rejected by Strato, the third head of Aristotle's school. At the same time, he tells us the different theories of acceleration in Greek philosophy.

Studies on the Neoplatonist Hierocles

Author : Ilsetraut Hadot
Publisher : American Philosophical Society
ISBN 13 : 9780871699411
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on the Neoplatonist Hierocles by : Ilsetraut Hadot

Download or read book Studies on the Neoplatonist Hierocles written by Ilsetraut Hadot and published by American Philosophical Society. This book was released on 2004 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated & slightly abridged English translation of the author's previous work on the 5th century B.C. Neoplatonist Hierocles, published in various places. This work allows Hierocles' median position in the history of Neoplatonic philosophy, between Iamblichus & Syrianus-Proclus, to emerge. Contents: (I) Biographical Elements; (II) Hierocles' Ideas on the History of Platonic Philosophy; (III) Hierocles' Philosophical Ideas on Matter, the Demiurge, & the Soul; & (IV) Hierocles' Philosophical Ideas on Providence. Translated from the French.