Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation

Download Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475725760
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation by : Mindy L. Aisen

Download or read book Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation written by Mindy L. Aisen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This well-written text thoroughly addresses two quality of life issues in patients with a variety of neurological disorders: sexual and reproductive function. The de vasta stating effects of a variety of neurological diseases are well known to both the lay and medical communitIes, and are treated in numerous texts. However, as we continue to experience therapeutic breakthroughs in the tields of neurology and rehabilitation medicine, physicians and patients must become more aware of the issues discussed in this text. It is particularly important, as emphasized throughout the chapters, that the physician or therapist initiate conversations with the patients concerning both the possibility of parenting a child, as well as the ability of the patient to enhance his/her sexual functioning. Commonly in the patient who is otherwise perfectly normal, there is a reluctance to discuss these topics and couples often feel embarrassed to initiate a conversation with their physi cians. This reluctance to initiate a discussion is even more apparent in patients with a variety of neurological disorders, in which there are overriding fears concerning both function and survival, as well as deep concerns about their own attractiveness, and their sexual and repro ductive ability.

Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation

Download Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781475725773
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (257 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation by : Mindy L Aisen

Download or read book Sexual and Reproductive Neurorehabilitation written by Mindy L Aisen and published by . This book was released on 1997-05-21 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neurological Rehabilitation

Download Neurological Rehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128078081
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurological Rehabilitation by : Mindy Lipson Aisen

Download or read book Neurological Rehabilitation written by Mindy Lipson Aisen and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sexuality is the embodiment of sexual and reproductive activities involving complex interactions among biological, psychological, and social systems. An individual's perception of their sexuality, as well as society's perception, can have an inestimable impact on self-esteem, and hence willingness to openly address these issues . Disability, facilitated sex and the role of the nurse. J Adv Nurs 3: 433–440. Such barriers to communication represent a real challenge to practicing clinicians. However, advances in treatment options obligate the clinician providing care to those with neurogenic sexual/reproductive dysfunction to learn to communicate effectively about these issues, provide effective therapies, and refer patients to appropriate specialists. This chapter will address counseling, an overview of male and female sexual and reproductive physiological responses in the case of an intact nervous system, and a description of the impact of disorders of the nervous system on sexual function and reproductive health. Treatment options are also reviewed.

Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Volume 2, Medical Neurorehabilitation

Download Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Volume 2, Medical Neurorehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139450840
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Volume 2, Medical Neurorehabilitation by : Michael Selzer

Download or read book Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Volume 2, Medical Neurorehabilitation written by Michael Selzer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-02-16 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In two freestanding but linked volumes, Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation provides comprehensive coverage of the science and practice of neurological rehabilitation. This volume, Medical Neurorehabilitation, can stand alone as a clinical handbook for neurorehabilitation. It covers the practical applications of the basic science principles presented in volume 1, provides authoritative guidelines on the management of disabling symptoms, and describes comprehensive rehabilitation approaches for the major categories of disabling neurological disorders. Emphasizing the integration of basic and clinical knowledge, this book and its companion are edited and written by leading international authorities. Together they are an essential resource for neuroscientists and provide a foundation for the work of clinical neurorehabilitation professionals .

Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation

Download Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199673713
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation by : Volker Dietz

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation written by Volker Dietz and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the Oxford Textbooks in Clinical Neurology series, this textbook will provide the reader with an understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of neurorehabilitation, as well as a clear idea about how (and why) to approach treatment decisions in individual patients.

Neurorehabilitation Therapy and Therapeutics

Download Neurorehabilitation Therapy and Therapeutics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316884880
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurorehabilitation Therapy and Therapeutics by : Krishnan Padmakumari Sivaraman Nair

Download or read book Neurorehabilitation Therapy and Therapeutics written by Krishnan Padmakumari Sivaraman Nair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-11 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive impairment, dysphagia, communication issues, pain, spasticity, bladder dysfunction, sexual dysfunction and bowel incontinence are but a few problems frequently reported by individuals living with long-term neurological conditions. The management of long-term neurological conditions requires co-ordinated inputs from multiple disciplines, and this practical handbook facilitates this by combining physical, cognitive and psychological strategies to patient management. Featuring contributions from leading experts in neurology, health services and clinical rehabilitation, this book is a comprehensive overview of common neurological impairments and solutions. It adopts an evidence-based approach to both pharmacological and non-pharmacological options for alleviating neurological symptoms. An easy-to-refer to guide, bridging multiple disciplines, aided by current research, to provide effective, and practical management for all aspects and issues arising in the rehabilitation phases of the neurological patient. This unique pocketbook is intended for practitioners at all levels, and is ideally suited as a quick guide during ward rounds, out-patient clinics and therapy sessions.

Neurological Rehabilitation

Download Neurological Rehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444595848
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurological Rehabilitation by : Michael P. Barnes

Download or read book Neurological Rehabilitation written by Michael P. Barnes and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurological Rehabilitation is the latest volume in the definitive Handbook of Clinical Neurology series. It is the first time that this increasing important subject has been included in the series and this reflects the growing interest and quality of scientific data on topics around neural recovery and the practical applications of new research. The volume will appeal to clinicians from both neurological and rehabilitation backgrounds and contains topics of interest to all members of the multidisciplinary clinical team as well as the neuroscience community. The volume is divided into five key sections. The first is a summary of current research on neural repair, recovery and plasticity. The authors have kept the topics readable for a non-scientific audience and focused on the aspects of basic neuroscience that should be most relevant to clinical practice. The next section covers the basic principles of neurorehabilitation, including excellent chapters on learning and skill acquisition, outcome measurement and functional neuroimaging. The key clinical section comes next and includes updates and reviews on the management of the main neurological disabling physical problems, such as spasticity, pain, sexual functioning and dysphagia. Cognitive, emotional and behavioural problems are just as important and are covered in the next section, with excellent chapters, for example, on memory and management of executive dysfunction. The final part draws the sections on symptom management together by discussing the individual diseases that are most commonly seen in neurorehabilitation and providing an overview of the management of the disability associated with those disorders. The volume is a definitive review of current neurorehabilitation practice and will be valuable to a wide range of clinicians and scientists working in this rapidly developing field. A volume in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series, which has an unparalleled reputation as the world's most comprehensive source of information in neurology International list of contributors including the leading workers in the field Describes the advances which have occurred in clinical neurology and the neurosciences, their impact on the understanding of neurological disorders and on patient care

Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders

Download Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592598560
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders by : Frank I. Tarazi

Download or read book Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders written by Frank I. Tarazi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-17 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, systematic, and advanced review of the scientific, preclinical, and clinical aspects of several major mental illnesses. The illnesses covered range from neurological disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and Parkinson's disease, to psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, Tourette's syndrome and tic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, unipolar depression, bipolar disorder, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. For each disorder, the authors uniformly discuss its incidence and prevalence, etiology, molecular targets and mechanisms of action, brain structures and pathways, animal models, signs and symptoms, genetics, treatments, and related medical terminology.

Neurology and General Medicine

Download Neurology and General Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0443067074
Total Pages : 1306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurology and General Medicine by : Michael Jeffrey Aminoff

Download or read book Neurology and General Medicine written by Michael Jeffrey Aminoff and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 1306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Better understand your patients' complete medical profile and provide the best possible care! This one-of-a-kind reference provides a practical look at neurological disease and how it affects, and is affected by, other disease. It helps neurologists manage patients with co-existing medical conditions, and helps internists understand and treat the neurological manifestations of patients' primary diseases. A new emphasis on diagnosis and management-including advances in pharmacology, genetic-based therapies, and new imaging techniques-makes this 4th Edition more clinically valuable than ever! Focused content highlights the vital links between neurology and other medical specialties, promoting a better understanding of all disciplines, as well as enhancing patient care. Comprehensive coverage of advances in pharmacology, such as new antibiotics for infectious diseases, helps you successfully manage a full range of diseases and disorders. An interdisciplinary team of authors provides insight into the neurological aspects of the conditions you see in daily practice. Easy-to-read chapters apply equally well to neurologists and non-neurologists, providing essential knowledge that covers the full spectrum of medical care. Expanded chapters emphasize key diagnostic and therapeutic information, including appropriate testing and treatments for neurological disease. An emphasis on advances in pharmacology and new imaging techniques helps you better manage your patients and understand how new drugs or therapies will affect your patients and practice. New chapters on auditory and vestibular disease, ocular disease, and cutaneous disease provide a well-rounded look at the specialty. Updated illustrations make complex concepts easier to understand and apply.

Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders

Download Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597453609
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders by : Daniel Tarsy

Download or read book Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders written by Daniel Tarsy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-04 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book discusses today’s most current and cutting-edge applications of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS). The book begins with reviews of the functional anatomy and physiology of motor and nonmotor aspects of the basal ganglia and their connections which underlie the application of DBS to neurological and psychiatric disorders. This is followed by proposed mechanisms of action of DBS based on functional neuroimaging and neurophysiologic studies in animals and man.

Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book

Download Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323266495
Total Pages : 1526 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book by : Darcy Ann Umphred

Download or read book Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book written by Darcy Ann Umphred and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2013-08-07 with total page 1526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a problem-solving approach based on clinical evidence, Neurological Rehabilitation, 6th Edition covers the therapeutic management of people with functional movement limitations and quality of life issues following a neurological event. It reviews basic theory and covers the latest screening and diagnostic tests, new treatments, and interventions commonly used in today's clinical practice. This edition includes the latest advances in neuroscience, adding new chapters on neuroimaging and clinical tools such as virtual reality, robotics, and gaming. Written by respected clinician and physical therapy expert Darcy Umphred, this classic neurology text provides problem-solving strategies that are key to individualized, effective care. UNIQUE! Emerging topics are covered in detail, including chapters such as Movement Development Across the Lifespan, Health and Wellness: The Beginning of the Paradigm, Documentation, and Cardiopulmonary Interactions. UNIQUE! A section on neurological problems accompanying specific system problems includes hot topics such as poor vision, pelvic floor dysfunction, and pain. A problem-solving approach helps you apply your knowledge to examinations, evaluations, prognoses, and intervention strategies. Evidence-based research sets up best practices, covering topics such as the theory of neurologic rehabilitation, screening and diagnostic tests, treatments and interventions, and the patient's psychosocial concerns Information. Case studies use real-world examples to promote problem-solving skills. Non-traditional approaches to neurological interventions in the Alternative and Complementary Therapies chapter include the movement approach, energy approach, and physical body system approaches therapies. Terminology adheres to the best practices of the APTA as well as other leading physical therapy organizations, following The Guide to Physical Therapy Practice, the Nagi model, and the ICF World Health Model of patient empowerment. Updated illustrations provide current visual references. NEW chapters on imaging and robotics have been added. Updated chapters incorporate the latest advances and the newest information in neuroscience and intervention strategies. Student resources on an Evolve companion website include references with links to MEDLINE and more.

Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation

Download Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198824955
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation by : Volker Dietz

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation written by Volker Dietz and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-27 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated to reflect recent developments in the field, Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation provides an understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of the subject along with a clear perspective on making treatment decisions on an individual basis. This is an indispensable book for those working with patients requiring neurorehabilitation.

Umphred's Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book

Download Umphred's Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323641946
Total Pages : 1414 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (236 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Umphred's Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book by : Rolando T. Lazaro

Download or read book Umphred's Neurological Rehabilitation - E-Book written by Rolando T. Lazaro and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-12-05 with total page 1414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Develop problem-solving strategies for individualized, effective neurologic care! Under the new leadership of Rolando Lazaro, Umphred’s Neurological Rehabilitation, 7th Edition, covers the therapeutic management of people with activity limitations, participation restrictions, and quality of life issues following a neurological event. This comprehensive reference reviews basic theory and addresses the best evidence for evaluation tools and interventions commonly used in today's clinical practice. It applies a time-tested, evidence-based approach to neurological rehabilitation that is perfect for both the classroom and the clinic. Now fully searchable with additional case studies through Student Consult, this edition includes updated chapters and the latest advances in neuroscience. Comprehensive reference offers a thorough understanding of all aspects of neurological rehabilitation. Expert authorship and editors lend their experience and guidance for on-the-job success. UNIQUE! A section on neurological problems accompanying specific system problems includes hot topics such as poor vision, vestibular dysfunction, dementia and problems with cognition, and aging with a disability. A problem-solving approach helps you apply your knowledge to examinations, evaluations, prognoses, and intervention strategies. Evidence-based research sets up best practices, covering topics such as the theory of neurologic rehabilitation, screening and diagnostic tests, treatments and interventions, and the patient's psychosocial concerns. Case studies use real-world examples to promote problem-solving skills. Comprehensive coverage of neurological rehabilitation across the lifespan — from pediatrics to geriatrics. Terminology adheres to the best practices, follows The Guide to Physical Therapy Practice and the WHO-ICF World Health model. NEW! enhanced eBook on Student Consult. UPDATED! Color photos and line drawings clearly demonstrate important concepts and clinical conditions students will encounter in practice. NEW and EXPANDED! Additional case studies and videos illustrate how concepts apply to practice. Updated chapters incorporate the latest advances and the newest information in neurological rehabilitation strategies. NEW and UNIQUE! New chapter on concussion has been added. Separate and expanded chapters on two important topics: Balance and Vestibular.

Pelvic Organ Dysfunction in Neurological Disease

Download Pelvic Organ Dysfunction in Neurological Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521198318
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pelvic Organ Dysfunction in Neurological Disease by : Clare J. Fowler

Download or read book Pelvic Organ Dysfunction in Neurological Disease written by Clare J. Fowler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-04 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pelvic Organ Dysfunction in Neurological Disease describes the neurological control of human bladder, bowel and sexual function and then details the dysfunctions which may arise as a consequence of various neurological diseases. Easy to read, the book will be of value to any healthcare professional managing patients in whom pelvic organ functions have been compromised by neurological disease. The book provides a structured approach to present day understanding of the neurological control of pelvic organs and the investigation and management of each type of organ dysfunction. A unique feature of this book is that it addresses the impact of specific neurological disorders on all three functions. The authors have all been associated with the Department of Uro-Neurology at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London since it was established 20 years ago. This book is a timely review of their accumulated knowledge and the latest literature.

Handbook of Neurological Rehabilitation

Download Handbook of Neurological Rehabilitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135471258
Total Pages : 1874 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Neurological Rehabilitation by : Richard J. Greenwood

Download or read book Handbook of Neurological Rehabilitation written by Richard J. Greenwood and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005-08-16 with total page 1874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changes in the focus of neurological practice worldwide have led to the need for new standard texts that reflect the current state of this expanding area of clinical expertise. The second edition of the Handbook of Neurological Rehabilitation is a major reference source that fulfils this need, providing an invaluable resource for all professions that work with patients suffering from neurological disorders. It brings restorative neurology to the bedside and shows how a reiterative, goal-oriented, problem-solving training programme can benefit patients, sometimes on a scale not achieved by pharmacological or surgical interventions. The book is divided into three sections all of which have been updated. Section One explores the clinical and biological principles underpinning rehabilitation practice in the context of neurological disablement. Section Two describes the assessment, treatment, and management of the major physical, cognitive and behavioural impairments, and the resulting functional deficits that may follow or accompany neurological disease. The final section explores in more detail these problems and their management in relation to the more common specific disorders of the nervous system. The text emphasises the fact that rehabilitation is an ongoing process involving multidisciplinary problem-solving, goal-setting and education; in which organised care is more effective than unorganised care; and the breakdown of professional barriers within rehabilitation, to facilitate the use of combined treatment techniques, improves outcome. It describes the contribution made by neural reorganisation and compensatory mechanisms to recovery of function, focuses on the avoidance of secondary deficit, and explores the physical, cognitive, affective and behavioural problems that may occur after neurological damage. At a time when new medical technologies threaten to fragment the integrity of medical care at individual and societal levels, it is crucial that all those involved in the management of chronic neurological disease have a working knowledge of the contents of this book. Their perspective on clinical practice will then be truly integrated and holistic and their patients will benefit accordingly.

Stroke Recovery with Cellular Therapies

Download Stroke Recovery with Cellular Therapies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1603270574
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stroke Recovery with Cellular Therapies by : Sean I. Savitz

Download or read book Stroke Recovery with Cellular Therapies written by Sean I. Savitz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-26 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stroke is the leading cause of serious, long term disability. This book proposes different cellular therapies under investigation to promote neural regeneration after stroke. Authored by an international panel of scientists and clinicians, this volume is a vital, one-of-a-kind resource for all scientists interested in regenerative medicine.

Parkinson's Disease and Nonmotor Dysfunction

Download Parkinson's Disease and Nonmotor Dysfunction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592598595
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parkinson's Disease and Nonmotor Dysfunction by : Ronald F. Pfeiffer

Download or read book Parkinson's Disease and Nonmotor Dysfunction written by Ronald F. Pfeiffer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-10 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parkinson’s Disease and Nonmotor Dysfunction fills a major gap in the current rapidly growing body of knowledge concerning Parkinson’s disease. Drs. Pfeiffer and Bodis-Wollner have correctly perceived that many nonmotor features of Parkinson’s disease are given insufficient attention in the medical literature. Unfortunately, they are often also given insufficient attention by the practicing neurologists who see these patients. As recently pointed out, there is clearly much more to Parkinson’s disease than depletion of the nigrostriatal dopamine system (1). Parkinson’s disease (not just m- tiple system atrophy) is a multisystem disorder, both pathologically and in its clinical manifestations. This is clearly true for the various motor system abnormalities, which are not fully corrected by dopamine replacement therapy strategies, but also for the nonmotor system abnormalities that are the subject of this volume. Although recently there has been increased awareness of the cognitive, psychiatric, and sleep disorders commonly associated with Parkinson’s disease, many of their manifestations remain under-recognized and their importance in managing patients is underestimated. Even less attention is paid to the myriad of other nonmotor disturbances that plague these patients. For example, among the autonomic disorders, although orthostatic hypotension is well recognized, it is usually attributed to dopaminergic medications rather than to effects of the underlying disease. Urologic disorders are also very familiar in these patients, but may not be properly understood or well managed.