Separations of f Elements

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489914064
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Separations of f Elements by : Gregory R. Choppin

Download or read book Separations of f Elements written by Gregory R. Choppin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The symposium which provided the incentive for this volume was conducted in San th Diego, California as a part of the 207 National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, March 13-17, 1994. It was conceived partly to continue an informal decennial sequence of sym posia dedicated to the topic off element separations. A lot has changed in the world of f ele ments over the last ten years, precipitating a change in emphasis which should be evident to most practitioners in the field. Production and reprocessing of nuclear fuels are no longer the principal drivers of f element separation technology. Separations technology for environment restoration, waste disposal, and the preparation of high purity lanthanides are now the defming parameters in this important field. These imperatives are reflected in the contributions to this volume. The symposium itself must be considered a success, as the attendance at all sessions was above expectations, despite the fact that it was conducted on the last two days of a large five day meeting. Our thanks to the speakers for their quality presentations, and to the audience who persevered to the end of a long meeting and against the temptation of the excellent weather of San Diego in the springtime. A complete list of symposium participants is given in Appendix 1. Preparation of this volume has been a relatively painless undertaking, largely as a result ofthe high quality ofthe submitted papers.

Separations Chemistry

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1514417308
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Separations Chemistry by : Fedor Macášek

Download or read book Separations Chemistry written by Fedor Macášek and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation of chemical species is a gate to final success of synthesis and preparation of compounds in pure and defined state. Variability of natural and artificial mixtures to be treated is enormous. Task of chemistry is to separate components of homogeneous mixtures (the gaseous and liquid solutions). The book concentrates on understanding the basic philosophies of both equilibrium and nonequilibrium chemical thermodynamics and engineering performance that lay in principle of separation technique such as distillation, crystallization, centrifugation, sorption, membrane separations, chromatography, and liquid-liquid extraction. Specific phenomena connected with photochemical separation, isotope composition, and radioactivity are discussed as well. The book is written for advanced students of chemistry having the knowledge of physical chemistry. Calculation examples are based on the international system of units. Unique list of over 1,300 full references covers scientific literature of the eighteenth to the twenty-first centuries.

Advanced Separation Techniques for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Radioactive Waste Treatment

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857092278
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Separation Techniques for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Radioactive Waste Treatment by : Kenneth L Nash

Download or read book Advanced Separation Techniques for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Radioactive Waste Treatment written by Kenneth L Nash and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-15 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced separations technology is key to closing the nuclear fuel cycle and relieving future generations from the burden of radioactive waste produced by the nuclear power industry. Nuclear fuel reprocessing techniques not only allow for recycling of useful fuel components for further power generation, but by also separating out the actinides, lanthanides and other fission products produced by the nuclear reaction, the residual radioactive waste can be minimised. Indeed, the future of the industry relies on the advancement of separation and transmutation technology to ensure environmental protection, criticality-safety and non-proliferation (i.e., security) of radioactive materials by reducing their long-term radiological hazard.Advanced separation techniques for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment provides a comprehensive and timely reference on nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment. Part one covers the fundamental chemistry, engineering and safety of radioactive materials separations processes in the nuclear fuel cycle, including coverage of advanced aqueous separations engineering, as well as on-line monitoring for process control and safeguards technology. Part two critically reviews the development and application of separation and extraction processes for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment. The section includes discussions of advanced PUREX processes, the UREX+ concept, fission product separations, and combined systems for simultaneous radionuclide extraction. Part three details emerging and innovative treatment techniques, initially reviewing pyrochemical processes and engineering, highly selective compounds for solvent extraction, and developments in partitioning and transmutation processes that aim to close the nuclear fuel cycle. The book concludes with other advanced techniques such as solid phase extraction, supercritical fluid and ionic liquid extraction, and biological treatment processes.With its distinguished international team of contributors, Advanced separation techniques for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment is a standard reference for all nuclear waste management and nuclear safety professionals, radiochemists, academics and researchers in this field. - A comprehensive and timely reference on nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment - Details emerging and innovative treatment techniques, reviewing pyrochemical processes and engineering, as well as highly selective compounds for solvent extraction - Discusses the development and application of separation and extraction processes for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment

Chemical Separation Technologies and Related Methods of Nuclear Waste Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792356387
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Separation Technologies and Related Methods of Nuclear Waste Management by : Gregory R. Choppin

Download or read book Chemical Separation Technologies and Related Methods of Nuclear Waste Management written by Gregory R. Choppin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-02-28 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation technologies are of crucial importance to the goal of significantly reducing the volume of high-level nuclear waste, thereby reducing the long-term health risks to mankind. International co-operation, including the sharing of concepts and methods, as well as technology transfer, is essential in accelerating research and development in the field. The writers of this book are all internationally recognised experts in the field of separation technology, well qualified to assess and criticize the current state of separation research as well as to identify future opportunities for the application of separation technologies to the solution of nuclear waste management problems. The major emphases in the book are research opportunities in the utilization of innovative and potentially more efficient and cost effective processes for waste processing/treatment, actinide speciation/separation methods, technological processing, and environmental restoration.

The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (Set Vol.1-6)

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400702116
Total Pages : 4511 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (Set Vol.1-6) by : L.R. Morss

Download or read book The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (Set Vol.1-6) written by L.R. Morss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-21 with total page 4511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth edition of "The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements" comprises all chapters in volumes 1 through 5 of the third edition (published in 2006) plus a new volume 6. To remain consistent with the plan of the first edition, “ ... to provide a comprehensive and uniform treatment of the chemistry of the actinide [and transactinide] elements for both the nuclear technologist and the inorganic and physical chemist,” and to be consistent with the maturity of the field, the fourth edition is organized in three parts. The first group of chapters follows the format of the first and second editions with chapters on individual elements or groups of elements that describe and interpret their chemical properties. A chapter on the chemical properties of the transactinide elements follows. The second group, chapters 15-26, summarizes and correlates physical and chemical properties that are in general unique to the actinide elements, because most of these elements contain partially-filled shells of 5f electrons whether present as isolated atoms or ions, as metals, as compounds, or as ions in solution. The third group, chapters 27-39, focuses on specialized topics that encompass contemporary fields related to actinides in the environment, in the human body, and in storage or wastes. Two appendices at the end of volume 5 tabulate important nuclear properties of all actinide and transactinide isotopes. Volume 6 (Chapters 32 through 39) consists of new chapters that focus on actinide species in the environment, actinide waste forms, nuclear fuels, analytical chemistry of plutonium, actinide chalcogenide and hydrothermal synthesis of actinide compounds. The subject and author indices and list of contributors encompass all six volumes.

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323851096
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths by : Jean-Claude G. Bunzli

Download or read book Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths written by Jean-Claude G. Bunzli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-10-30 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths: Including Actinides, Volume 60 presents the latest release in this continuous series that covers all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science and physics. - Presents up-to-date overviews and new developments in the field of rare earths, covering both their physics and chemistry - Contains individual chapters that are comprehensive and broad, along with critical reviews - Provides contributions from highly experienced, invited experts

Recent Progress in Actinides Separation Chemistry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814530964
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Progress in Actinides Separation Chemistry by : Zenko Yoshida

Download or read book Recent Progress in Actinides Separation Chemistry written by Zenko Yoshida and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book brings together some of the latest developments in solution chemistry and separation chemistry of f-block elements, which include (i) new solvent extraction systems and extractants for the separation of actinide and lanthanide elements, (ii) novel approach for fundamental solution chemistry study of solvent extraction reactions, and (iii) separation methods of new principle for f-block elements."--Publisher's website.

Aqueous Biphasic Separations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461519535
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Aqueous Biphasic Separations by : Robin D. Rogers

Download or read book Aqueous Biphasic Separations written by Robin D. Rogers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of an American Chemical Society Symposium held in San Diego, California, March 13-14, 1994

Extraction Chromatography

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080858023
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Extraction Chromatography by :

Download or read book Extraction Chromatography written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1975-06-01 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extraction Chromatography

Ionic Liquids in Separation Technology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 044463262X
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionic Liquids in Separation Technology by : Antonia Perez De Los Rios

Download or read book Ionic Liquids in Separation Technology written by Antonia Perez De Los Rios and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-08-08 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ionic Liquids in Separation Technology reports on the most important fundamental and technological advances in separation processes using ionic liquids. It brings together the latest developments in this fascinating field, supplements them with numerous practical tips, and thus provides those working in both research and industry with an indispensable source of information. The book covers fundamental topics of physical, thermal, and optical properties of ionic liquids, including green aspects. It then moves on to contexts and applications, including separation of proteins, reduction of environmental pollutants, separation of metal ions and organic compounds, use in electrochromic devices, and much more. For the specialist audience the book serves as a recompilation of the most important knowledge in this field, whereas for starting researchers in ionic liquid separation technology the book is a great introduction to the field. - First book in the marketplace dedicated to ionic liquids in separation technology - Contributions from scientists in academia and researchers in industry ensure the coverage of both scientific fundamentals and industrial applications - Covers a broad collection of applications in separation technology which makes the book a single source of information - Includes many practical tips for researchers in industry and scientists who apply ionic liquids in their work

Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142005970X
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction by : Bruce A. Moyer

Download or read book Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction written by Bruce A. Moyer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-08-19 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth in the world's nuclear industry, motivated by peaking world oil supplies, concerns about the greenhouse effect, and domestic needs for energy independence, has resulted in a heightened focus on the need for next-generation nuclear fuel-cycle technologies. Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction: A Series of Advances, Volume 19 provides a com

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444641602
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths by :

Download or read book Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-17 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths: Including Actinides, Volume 54, is a continuous series of books covering all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science and physics. The book's main emphasis is on rare earth elements [Sc, Y, and the lanthanides (La through Lu], but whenever relevant, information is also included on the closely related actinide elements. Individual chapters are comprehensive, broad, up-to-date, critical reviews written by highly experienced, invited experts. The series, which was started in 1978 by Professor Karl A. Gschneidner Jr., combines, and integrates, both the fundamentals and applications of these elements. - Presents up-to-date overviews and new developments in the field of rare earths, covering both their physics and chemistry - Contains Individual chapters that are comprehensive and broad, along with critical reviews - Provides contributions from highly experienced, invited experts

The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5)

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035985
Total Pages : 4059 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5) by : L.R. Morss

Download or read book The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5) written by L.R. Morss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 4059 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements is a contemporary and definitive compilation of chemical properties of all of the actinide elements, especially of the technologically important elements uranium and plutonium, as well as the transactinide elements. In addition to the comprehensive treatment of the chemical properties of each element, ion, and compound from atomic number 89 (actinium) through to 109 (meitnerium), this multi-volume work has specialized and definitive chapters on electronic theory, optical and laser fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, organoactinide chemistry, thermodynamics, magnetic properties, the metals, coordination chemistry, separations, and trace analysis. Several chapters deal with environmental science, safe handling, and biological interactions of the actinide elements. The Editors invited teams of authors, who are active practitioners and recognized experts in their specialty, to write each chapter and have endeavoured to provide a balanced and insightful treatment of these fascinating elements at the frontier of the periodic table. Because the field has expanded with new spectroscopic techniques and environmental focus, the work encompasses five volumes, each of which groups chapters on related topics. All chapters represent the current state of research in the chemistry of these elements and related fields.

Metal-ion Separation and Preconcentration

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-ion Separation and Preconcentration by : Andrew H. Bond

Download or read book Metal-ion Separation and Preconcentration written by Andrew H. Bond and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The collection discusses the role of separations in nuclear processing, the influence and use of aqueous phases in separations, extractant design and synthesis, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid distribution, membrane separations, and supercritical fluid extractions. With a balance of fundamental and applied research, the book covers the most significant recent advances in metal ion separations.

A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309491703
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation science plays a critical role in maintaining our standard of living and quality of life. Many industrial processes and general necessities such as chemicals, medicines, clean water, safe food, and energy sources rely on chemical separations. However, the process of chemical separations is often overlooked during product development and this has led to inefficiency, unnecessary waste, and lack of consensus among chemists and engineers. A reevaluation of system design, establishment of standards, and an increased focus on the advancement of separation science are imperative in supporting increased efficiency, continued U.S. manufacturing competitiveness, and public welfare. A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science explores developments in the industry since the 1987 National Academies report, Separation and Purification: Critical Needs and Opportunities. Many needs stated in the original report remain today, in addition to a variety of new challenges due to improved detection limits, advances in medicine, and a recent emphasis on sustainability and environmental stewardship. This report examines emerging chemical separation technologies, relevant developments in intersecting disciplines, and gaps in existing research, and provides recommendations for the application of improved separation science technologies and processes. This research serves as a foundation for transforming separation science, which could reduce global energy use, improve human and environmental health, and advance more efficient practices in various industries.

Separation Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earth Elements

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319282352
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Separation Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earth Elements by : Jack Zhang

Download or read book Separation Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earth Elements written by Jack Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-10 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes in a comprehensive manner the technical aspects of separation of rare earth elements into individual elements for industrial and commercial use. The authors include details on and differentiate among the effective separation of rare earth elements for various parts of the world. They introduce new applications of separation of rare earth elements from concentrates of diverse ore types.

Actinide Separations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Actinide Separations by : James D. Navratil

Download or read book Actinide Separations written by James D. Navratil and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: