Self-silencing, Eating Behaviors, and Relationship Satisfaction in African-American and White College Women

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (664 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-silencing, Eating Behaviors, and Relationship Satisfaction in African-American and White College Women by : Sarah Helenka Shouse

Download or read book Self-silencing, Eating Behaviors, and Relationship Satisfaction in African-American and White College Women written by Sarah Helenka Shouse and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The suppression of expressing one's thoughts, feelings, and needs, or self-silencing, appears to have impact on the mental health of women (Jack, 1991 ; Jack & Dill, 1992) This study was based on feminist developmental theory and examined self-silencing in its relationships with eating behaviors and relationship satisfaction through the influence of moderating and mediating variables. Using a sample of African-American and White college women, individual and cultural differences were examined as possible factors that may protect from the negative impact of suppressing one's voice. Additionally, this study examined how emotional awareness and control influence the relationship between self-silencing and eating behaviors, and between self-silencing and relationship satisfaction. More similarities than differences were found between African-American and White women. Both groups reported relatively equal amounts of self-silencing behavior and this act correlated with eating behaviors and relationship satisfaction. Specifically, the women who engaged in higher levels of self-silencing reported more disordered eating behaviors, the less intuitive eating, and less relationship satisfaction. However, the relationship between self-silencing and disordered eating in African-American women was tentative. The results further showed that high-levels of self-silencing impede women's ability to eat intuitively. When women voiced their thoughts, feelings, and needs, they were more likely to engage in healthy eating behaviors. Researchers have recognized the importance of identifying predictors of intuitive eating, as this construct is more than just the absence of disordered eating (Tylka, 2006). Additionally, emotional awareness helped to explain intuitive eating behaviors, accounting for a unique amount of the variance of women's reported levels of this construct. An interaction between self-silencing and emotional awareness was found, suggesting that the expression of their subjective experiences was more important when women have clarity and insight into affective states, as the interaction of these variable detracted from positive eating behaviors. Implications for the finding were discussed.

The Relationship Between Family Cohesion, Self-esteem, Perfectionism, and Disordered Eating Behaviors Among African American Female High School Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Family Cohesion, Self-esteem, Perfectionism, and Disordered Eating Behaviors Among African American Female High School Students by : Jill Holston

Download or read book The Relationship Between Family Cohesion, Self-esteem, Perfectionism, and Disordered Eating Behaviors Among African American Female High School Students written by Jill Holston and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationship Between Depression and Anxiety on Binge-eating Behaviors Among African American Women Seeking Weight Loss Surgery

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (844 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Depression and Anxiety on Binge-eating Behaviors Among African American Women Seeking Weight Loss Surgery by : Clinton Stafford Bolton

Download or read book The Relationship Between Depression and Anxiety on Binge-eating Behaviors Among African American Women Seeking Weight Loss Surgery written by Clinton Stafford Bolton and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Binge Eating and the "strong Black Woman": An Explanatory Model of Binge Eating in African American Women

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ISBN 13 : 9780549022411
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Binge Eating and the "strong Black Woman": An Explanatory Model of Binge Eating in African American Women by : Ellen F. Harrington

Download or read book Binge Eating and the "strong Black Woman": An Explanatory Model of Binge Eating in African American Women written by Ellen F. Harrington and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present study investigated a culturally specific model of binge eating among African American women. As predicted, trauma, stress, and discriminatory stress were significantly related to binge eating symptomatology. Further, Strong Black Woman (SBW) ideology played an important moderating role, such that women strongly endorsing the SBW image reported greater binge eating symptomatology with increasing trauma exposure and distress, while binge eating among women low in SBW ideology did not vary significantly as a function of trauma exposure and distress. Structural path analyses revealed further differences between these two groups. Among women strongly endorsing the SBW image, stress exhibited strong positive relationships with emotional inhibition/regulation difficulties and self-silencing, and appeared to influence binge eating through its effects on these variables. In contrast, among women low in SBW ideology, stress was not as strongly related to emotional inhibition/regulation difficulties and self-silencing and instead had a direct effect on binge eating. In addition, key directional differences emerged such that discriminatory stress exhibited positive relationships with emotional inhibition/regulation difficulties and self-silencing among women low in SBW ideology and negative relationships among women high in SBW 2 ideology. Results of both sets of analyses indicated that emotional inhibition/regulation difficulties, self-silencing, and eating for psychological reasons each fully mediated the relationships between trauma, stress, discriminatory stress, and binge eating. These findings suggest that critical mechanisms by which traumatic, stressful, and discriminatory experiences influence African American women's binge eating symptomatology are through increasing the likelihood or severity of emotion regulation difficulties, self-silencing behaviors, and the use of eating to fulfill psychological functions.

Silencing The Self

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Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 006097527X
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Silencing The Self by : Dana C. Jack

Download or read book Silencing The Self written by Dana C. Jack and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 1993-01-13 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is relevant to anyone grappling with the central challenge of relationships: how to achieve connections to others without losing oneself."--Deborah Tannen (author of You Just Don't Understand), New York Times Book Review

Sociological Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sociological Abstracts by :

Download or read book Sociological Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CSA Sociological Abstracts abstracts and indexes the international literature in sociology and related disciplines in the social and behavioral sciences. The database provides abstracts of journal articles and citations to book reviews drawn from over 1,800+ serials publications, and also provides abstracts of books, book chapters, dissertations, and conference papers.

Mutuality, Self-silencing, and Eating Patterns in College Women ...

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Mutuality, Self-silencing, and Eating Patterns in College Women ... by : Linda Schmidt Wechsler

Download or read book Mutuality, Self-silencing, and Eating Patterns in College Women ... written by Linda Schmidt Wechsler and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eating, Body Satisfaction, Ethnicity, and Women's Relationship with God

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating, Body Satisfaction, Ethnicity, and Women's Relationship with God by : Sharrunn Nicole Rhone

Download or read book Eating, Body Satisfaction, Ethnicity, and Women's Relationship with God written by Sharrunn Nicole Rhone and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The hypotheses of the current study are that (1) black women will be more spiritual and (2) will have more knowledge of the Holy Spirit than white women, and (3) spirituality will be negatively correlated with eating disorder symptomatology and body dissatisfaction. (4) African American women will have lower body dissatisfaction and (5) less eating disorder symptomatology than Caucasian women. It is predicted that (6) ethnicity will have more influence on eating disorder symptomatology and spirituality than current and ideal weight. (7) Current weight will have more influence on body dissatisfaction than ethnicity or ideal weight. Finally, (8) the ideal weight of black women will be higher than that of white women. Participants included 95 African American and Caucasian female college students. All the hypotheses were supported. Prospective research can discern whether racial differences in spirituality have causal influence on healthier body image held by many black women.

Body Image and Disordered Eating Patterns in African-American College Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Image and Disordered Eating Patterns in African-American College Women by : Amazing Grace L. Danso

Download or read book Body Image and Disordered Eating Patterns in African-American College Women written by Amazing Grace L. Danso and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, increasing scholarly attention is being given to eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and binge eating. A bulk of the research on the issue has focused on Caucasian women. As a result, the body of research may be limited in its generalization to other racial and ethnic groups. This study, therefore, sought to study disordered eating among African-American college women. Two models based on research questions were tested. The first focused on how body mass index (BMI) impacted disordered eating, while the second focused on how the difference between perceived actual and ideal body image impacted disordered eating. Self-esteem was tested as a mediating factor for both models. Data were collected from a total sample of 21 African-American women from a large, private university on the east coast. Findings suggested that African-American college women had high self-esteem and a perceived actual and ideal body image that were similar. Results also demonstrated a low prevalence of eating disorders among this population, even though more than half of participants demonstrated a potential risk for developing an eating disorder. These findings have implications for counseling and student care centers by shedding light on typical attitudes about body image within this demographic and the eating behaviors that follow as a result.

Dating Violence, Self-silencing, and Disordered Eating Among College Women

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Dating Violence, Self-silencing, and Disordered Eating Among College Women by : Stephanie Kay Skinner

Download or read book Dating Violence, Self-silencing, and Disordered Eating Among College Women written by Stephanie Kay Skinner and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eating Behaviors and Obesity in African American and Caucasian Women

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Behaviors and Obesity in African American and Caucasian Women by : Elena A. Spieker

Download or read book Eating Behaviors and Obesity in African American and Caucasian Women written by Elena A. Spieker and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Silencing the Self Across Cultures

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019976638X
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Silencing the Self Across Cultures by : Dana C. Jack

Download or read book Silencing the Self Across Cultures written by Dana C. Jack and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-28 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the 2011 Ursula Gielen Global Psychology Book Award! This award is presented by APA Division 52 to the authors or editors of a book that makes the greatest contribution to psychology as an international discipline and profession. This international volume offers new perspectives on social and psychological aspects of depression. The twenty-one contributors hailing from thirteen countries represent contexts with very different histories, political and economic structures, and gender role disparities. Authors rely on Silencing the Self theory, which details the negative psychological effects that result when individuals silence themselves in close relationships, and the importance of social context in precipitating depression. Specific patterns of thought on how to achieve closeness in relationships (self-silencing schema) are known to predict depression. This book breaks new ground by demonstrating that the link between depressive symptoms and self-silencing occurs across a range of cultures. Silencing the Self Across Cultures explains why women's depression is more widespread than men's, and why the treatment of depression lies in understanding that a person's individual psychology is inextricably related to the social world and close relationships. Several chapters describe the transformative possibilities of community-driven movements for disadvantaged women that support healing through a recovery of voice, as well as the need to counter violations of human rights as a means of reducing women's risk of depression. Bringing the work of these researchers together in one collection furthers international dialogue about critical social factors that affect the rising rates of depression around the globe.

Is Thin in

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Thin in by : Kenya Irene Thompson-Leonardelli

Download or read book Is Thin in written by Kenya Irene Thompson-Leonardelli and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Traditionally, body image disturbance and eating disorders have been viewed as a European American female phenomenon but a growing body of evidence suggests that women of color, including African American women, may also be susceptible. The present study investigated the relationships between African and European American women's socioculturally developed attitudes about being attractive and body image, disordered eating, and overall self-esteem. The two attitudes studied were: (1) to be beautiful you must be thin and, (2) to be beautiful you must be White. The second attitude was examined specifically in the African American sample, and was measured using the Implicit Association Test (IAT). Participants, 131 African American and 165 European American female college students completed the IAT, Sociocultural Attitudes Toward Appearance Questionnaire, Body Esteem Scale, Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Evaluation subscale, Body Shape Questionnaire-Revised, Rosenberg Self-Esteem scale, Eating Attitudes Test, and a demographic questionnaire. Results supported the hypothesis that African American women exhibit more positive body images, less disordered eating characteristics, and higher overall self-esteem. As expected, analyses suggested that the race differences on body image, disordered eating and self-esteem were mediated by participants' beliefs that being thin is the ideal. However, the results also revealed variance in body satisfaction and disordered eating within both racial groups. Similar to European Americans, African Americans who espoused the thin ideal were more likely to be less satisfied with their bodies, to engage in disordered eating and to report lower self-esteem. Also, African Americans who showed the clearest implicit preference for European American appearance were reported greater dissatisfaction with their bodies and lower self-esteem. Finally, results only partially supported the hypothesis that greater body preoccupation would be associated with greater disordered eating and lower self-esteem in women with greater body dissatisfaction. The hypothesis was only supported with European American women when predicting self-esteem. Overall, the present study showed that similar sociocultural attitudes about beauty may affect African and European American women's body image and that the levels of body image disturbance and eating concerns in the African American community will continue to grow as these European American thin ideals flourish.

Intuitive Eating, 2nd Edition

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Publisher : St. Martin's Griffin
ISBN 13 : 1429909692
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Intuitive Eating, 2nd Edition by : Evelyn Tribole, M.S., R.D.

Download or read book Intuitive Eating, 2nd Edition written by Evelyn Tribole, M.S., R.D. and published by St. Martin's Griffin. This book was released on 2007-04-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We've all been there-angry with ourselves for overeating, for our lack of willpower, for failing at yet another diet that was supposed to be the last one. But the problem is not you, it's that dieting, with its emphasis on rules and regulations, has stopped you from listening to your body. Written by two prominent nutritionists, Intuitive Eating focuses on nurturing your body rather than starving it, encourages natural weight loss, and helps you find the weight you were meant to be. Learn: *How to reject diet mentality forever *How our three Eating Personalities define our eating difficulties *How to feel your feelings without using food *How to honor hunger and feel fullness *How to follow the ten principles of Intuitive Eating, step-by-step *How to achieve a new and safe relationship with food and, ultimately, your body With much more compassionate, thoughtful advice on satisfying, healthy living, this newly revised edition also includes a chapter on how the Intuitive Eating philosophy can be a safe and effective model on the path to recovery from an eating disorder.

The Prevention of Eating Problems and Eating Disorders

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315401045
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis The Prevention of Eating Problems and Eating Disorders by : Michael P. Levine

Download or read book The Prevention of Eating Problems and Eating Disorders written by Michael P. Levine and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-06-04 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a detailed analysis of the field of eating problems and disorders, this book highlights the connections between the prevention of eating problems and disorders, and theory and research in the areas of prevention and health promotion. It also looks at models of risk development and prevention, specific issues and challenges, the status of current prevention research, and lessons for prevention program development. In this unique text Levine and Smolak draw on a range of interdisciplinary perspectives, including prevention science, developmental psychology, public health, and neuroscience, to provide a thorough review, history, and critique of the topic in light of a range of empirical studies. The only authored volume with a broad, detailed and integrated view of theories, research, and practice, this expanded, fully revised, and updated new edition features new chapters on dissonance-based approaches, public health, biopsychiatry and neuroscience, gender, culture(s), technology, obesity, protective factors, and ecological approaches. The Prevention of Eating Problems and Eating Disorders: Theories, Research, and Applications is essential reading for clinicians, academics, researchers, graduate students, upper-level undergraduates, and activists and advocates involved in work pertaining to eating disorders, disordered eating, prevention, health promotion, body image, obesity and biopsychosocial perspectives.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Doctoral Dissertations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: