Self-Assessment

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ISBN 13 : 9781365616099
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assessment by : Osama S M Amin

Download or read book Self-Assessment written by Osama S M Amin and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-02 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the 2nd edition of my previous book, "Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) part 1," which was published in 2009. The book has undergone several changes and updates. Membership diplomas of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom, MRCP(UK), and Ireland, MRCP(I), have several things in common. Their part I examination at a glance: one-day examination; two-three hour papers (UK) or one-three hour paper (Ireland); 200 (UK) or 100 (Ireland) best of five questions; no photographic materials; and sat in an examination hall. The best initial step is to read accredited textbooks. After then, self-assess yourself. Read this book, chapter after chapter, try to find out your mistakes and gaps in knowledge, and then re-read what you have missed. In writing this book, I tried my best to include the commonest examination themes. You may encounter negative or positive stems (i.e., one wrong stem or one correct stem out of five stems).

Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK)

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 9780557085781
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) by : Osama S. M. Amin

Download or read book Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) written by Osama S. M. Amin and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2009-09 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) Part 1 tests the candidate's level of knowledge with respect to internal medicine (and its sub-specialties). It provids 650 questions with their comprehensive explanation. This book helps doctors prepare for the membership diploma of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom and Ireland. The author is Osama S.M. Amin MD, MRCPI, FCCP, FACP, FRCP(Glasg), a board-certified neurologist. Dr. Osama S.M. Amin is a consultant neurologist and Fellow of the American College of Physicians and the Royal College of Physician and and Surgeons of Glasgow.

SELF-ASSESSMENT

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 9781365771149
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (711 download)

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Book Synopsis SELF-ASSESSMENT by : Osama S. M. Amin

Download or read book SELF-ASSESSMENT written by Osama S. M. Amin and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2017-02-20 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the 2nd edition of my previous book, "Self-Assessment for MRCP part II; 135 Best of Many Questions with Photographic Materials for MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I) Part II Written Exams," which was published in 2009. This book is a rapid self-assessment tool. There are many clues and tricks on how to analyze and answer certain questions. Each chapter does not contain more than 15 questions; it's like a mock paper/exam. I have included many data interpretations and photographic materials. Each question has an objective. Try to target that objective. In writing this book, I tried my best to include the commonest examination themes that have been encountered recently. Good luck!

Neurology

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ISBN 13 : 9781365370731
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurology by : Osama S. M. Amin

Download or read book Neurology written by Osama S. M. Amin and published by . This book was released on 2016-09-04 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You will find 792 questions of different formats, distributed into 3 chapters. The 215 multiple choice questions of chapter one will surf you onto a rapid review of information to consolidate your background knowledge of neuro-anatomy, neuro-physiology, neuro-pharmacology, neuro-pathology, ...etc. In addition, testing the clinical aspects of various diseases is also included. Chapter two will self-assess you in terms of how to make a provisional diagnosis, what features refute or confirm your preliminary diagnosis, how to investigate, what to do next, the best treatment option, and the prognosis of various diseases. The photographic materials are found in chapter three. You will encounter various neurological complications/manifestations/signs of system diseases as well. Brain CT scan, MRI, MRV, and EEG images, ...etc of common diseases will test your ability to interpret/read/analyze their diagnosis and management. About 490 pages, full-color, on whit

Self-Assessment: BOFs for MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I) Part I

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 9781447858294
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assessment: BOFs for MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I) Part I by : Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Download or read book Self-Assessment: BOFs for MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I) Part I written by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2023-02-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the third edition of my book, "Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) part 1", which was published in 2009. The second edition, entitled "Self-Assessment: 650 BOFs for MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I) Part I" was published in late 2016. It has been six years! The third edition has undergone several changes and updates. COVID-19 strikes every chapter. In authoring this book, I tried my best to include the most common examination themes. You may encounter negative or positive stems. The questions' objective is to teach, i.e., a rapid review of every subject and theme. This book differs from my book "Get Through MRCP part I; BOFs," which was published in the year 2008 by the Royal Society of Medicine Press in London, and my book "MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I) Part I Best of Fives, Volume I", which was published in 2022. The former concentrates mainly on the diagnosis and management, i.e., what is the diagnosis, what is the next best step, what feature is consistent with your preliminary diagnosis, and so on. The latter concentrates on several updates in the management of many diseases, addresses some novel diseases and topics, and focuses on COVID-19. Undoubtedly, if you are well-prepared, you will pass the examination very easily. No need to panic when you hear about your colleagues' experiences. Lack of preparation is the single most common reason for failure. Remember, practice makes perfect. Read and self-assess; that's it! Good luck with your career and exams!

MRCP Part 1 Self-Assessment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315346966
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis MRCP Part 1 Self-Assessment by : John D Firth

Download or read book MRCP Part 1 Self-Assessment written by John D Firth and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "MRCP Part 1 Self-Assessment" is the perfect revision aid. Drawn from the highly successful Medical Masterclass material from the Royal College of Physicians of London, this concise volume is specifically designed to cover the topics and format found in the Membership to the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) Part 1 examination. The large scale, lavishly illustrated, full-colour format makes it easy to comprehend complex topics. With contributions from an extensive list of prestigious and authoritative professionals, the questions cover all areas of assessment, including the scientific background the medicine, general clinical skills, acute medicine and a range of specialties. It is ideal for examination MRCP candidates, doctors preparing for the European Diploma in internal medicine and junior doctors wanting to revise their knowledge and skills.'This collection of self-assessment questions and explanatory answers has been drawn from Medical Masterclass, which is produced and published by the Royal College of Physicians of London. The questions have been specifically written to help doctors in their first few years of training to test and revise their medical knowledge and skills; and in particular to pass postgraduate examinations, such as the MRCP(UK)' - John D Firth, in the Introduction.

MRCP Part 2 Self-Assessment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315346958
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis MRCP Part 2 Self-Assessment by : John D Firth

Download or read book MRCP Part 2 Self-Assessment written by John D Firth and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "MRCP Part 2 Self-Assessment" is the perfect revision aid. Drawn from the highly successful Medical Masterclass material from the Royal College of Physicians of London, this concise volume is specifically designed to cover the topics and format found in the Membership to the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) Part 1 examination. The large scale, lavishly illustrated, full-colour format makes it easy to comprehend complex topics.With contributions from an extensive list of prestigious and authoritative professionals, the questions cover all areas of assessment, including the scientific background the medicine, general clinical skills, acute medicine and a range of specialties. It is ideal for examination MRCP candidates, doctors preparing for the European Diploma in internal medicine and junior doctors wanting to revise their knowledge and skills.'This collection of self-assessment questions and explanatory answers has been drawn from Medical Masterclass, which is produced and published by the Royal College of Physicians of London. The questions have been specifically written to help doctors in their first few years of training to test and revise their medical knowledge and skills; and in particular to pass postgraduate examinations, such as the MRCP(UK)' - John D Firth, in the Introduction.

Medical Masterclass: Module 11 - Nephrology

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Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 9781860162749
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Masterclass: Module 11 - Nephrology by :

Download or read book Medical Masterclass: Module 11 - Nephrology written by and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on 2008 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Haematology and oncology

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Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 9781860162695
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Haematology and oncology by : John D. Firth

Download or read book Haematology and oncology written by John D. Firth and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on 2008 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific background to medicine 2

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Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 9781860162657
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific background to medicine 2 by :

Download or read book Scientific background to medicine 2 written by and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Medical Masterclass: Module 5 - Infectious Diseases & Dermatology

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Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 9781860162688
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Masterclass: Module 5 - Infectious Diseases & Dermatology by : John D. Firth

Download or read book Medical Masterclass: Module 5 - Infectious Diseases & Dermatology written by John D. Firth and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on 2008 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self-Assessment In Accident and Emergency Medicine

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135141707X
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Assessment In Accident and Emergency Medicine by : Derek Burke

Download or read book Self-Assessment In Accident and Emergency Medicine written by Derek Burke and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pocket-sized self-test book designed for junior doctors. It features not only multiple choice questions, but also case histories, questions on ECGs, data interpretation, x-ray and picture questions. The range of subjects covered is comprehensive and the answers informative and unambiguous. Designed for junior doctors, Self Assessment in Accident and Emergency Medicine features not only MCQs but also case histories, questions on ECGs, data interpretation, X-ray and picture questions. The range of subjects covered is comprehensive, covering all the common problems encountered in the Accident and Emergency Department. Also included are the rarer conditions which many inexperienced doctors find difficult to diagnose. This entertaining and informative guide provides a convenient way of aquiring information and testing knowledge for all doctors working in A&E. It will also become an indispensible study aid for candidates for the Accident and Emergency Fellowship and the Accident and Emergency Faculty exams.

Medical Masterclass

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Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 9781860162732
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Masterclass by :

Download or read book Medical Masterclass written by and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on 2008 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clinical Skills

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Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 9781860162725
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Skills by : John D. Firth

Download or read book Clinical Skills written by John D. Firth and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neurology: Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) Neurology SCE

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 9781447844815
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurology: Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) Neurology SCE by : Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Download or read book Neurology: Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) Neurology SCE written by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2023-02-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You will find 1080 questions of different formats, distributed into five chapters. The book’s questions were written in many formats; best of fives (one correct stem of out five, i.e., single best answer), best of many (two or three answers out of ten stems), a single line (filling in a blank space with your answer), serial best of fives (one to four best of five questions about one patient), and best of five questions with photographic materials. Chapter four contains 215 MCQs in a true/false format targeting neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, etc. as well as clinical neurology. The objective behind writing chapter four is to retrieve your information rapidly. The single-line format tests the candidate's skills in clinical decision-making and retrieving his medical knowledge. The last two formats are no longer used in many post-graduate exams all over the world. Comprising about 20% of this book, I included them here just for a diverse way of self-assessment. Chapters two and three were taken from my other books and MRCP courses; they include updates in neurology, and COVID-19 questions are also encompassed. The first copy of this book, entitled “One Year of Har Work”, was in PDF format only and published in 2006; it was used by many postgraduate neurology bodies to examine their trainees. The work then progressed to an updated version, the first edition (published in 2016) was named “Neurology: Self-Assessment for MRCP(UK) and MRCP(I)” with 792 questions. Favorable and productive reviews and critiques made me write this second edition. As far as I know and have been informed about, many post-graduate neurology board candidates and diploma trainees in many countries have been using my book. I hope this updated edition will help strengthen your information and solidify your clinical approach.

Davidson's Self-assessment in Medicine E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 070207148X
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Davidson's Self-assessment in Medicine E-Book by : Deborah Wake

Download or read book Davidson's Self-assessment in Medicine E-Book written by Deborah Wake and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-03-28 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Davidson’s Assessment in Medicine is a collection of 1250 best-of-five multiple choice questions, arranged to correspond with the chapters of the Twenty-third Edition of Davidson's Principles and Practice. The questions follow the style used in many international undergraduate and early postgraduate exams. For each question the answers are accompanied by a short piece of remediation/ feedback with references back to the main textbook for further information. This book is an excellent broad assessment text and forms a highly useful complement to the main textbook. It will help students increase the efficiency with which they acquire the factual knowledge necessary for both passing examinations and good medical practice. Although written to accompany Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine, this book can be used alongside any clinical medicine textbook. 1250 best-of-five multiple choice questions with detailed answers and remediation feedback. Closely linked to the world-renowned Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine textbook.

MRCP(UK) EXAMINATIONS

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Publisher : CHANGDER OUTLINE
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis MRCP(UK) EXAMINATIONS by : Narayan Changder

Download or read book MRCP(UK) EXAMINATIONS written by Narayan Changder and published by CHANGDER OUTLINE. This book was released on 2023-04-02 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepare for success in the MRCP(UK) examinations with our guide, the "MRCP(UK) Exam Mastery MCQ Handbook." Tailored for physicians, medical professionals, and exam aspirants, this book is your go-to resource for mastering the key concepts required for success in the Membership of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) examinations. Key Features: Extensive MCQ Coverage: Immerse yourself in a diverse range of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) covering the essential topics for MRCP(UK) Part 1, Part 2, and PACES. Each question is meticulously crafted to reflect the format and complexity of the MRCP examinations. Exam-Specific Organization: Navigate through MCQs organized by exam sections, including clinical sciences, data interpretation, and practical clinical assessment. This structure mirrors the layout of the MRCP exams, allowing for focused study sessions and targeted preparation. Clinical Scenarios and Case Histories: Explore MCQs that present clinical scenarios and case histories, simulating real-world patient encounters. This feature enhances your clinical reasoning skills and prepares you for the challenges of the MRCP(UK) exams. Interactive Learning Resources: Engage with the material through interactive learning resources, including medical images, diagnostic tests, and visual aids. These tools accompany each question, providing a dynamic learning experience and facilitating a deeper understanding of clinical concepts. PACES Examination Simulation: Prepare for the Practical Assessment of Clinical Examination Skills (PACES) with MCQs that simulate the practical aspects of the exam. Case-based questions and interactive scenarios mirror the PACES format, ensuring comprehensive preparation. Detailed Explanations: Receive detailed explanations for each MCQ, providing insights into correct answers and explanations of the reasoning behind each choice. This feature facilitates self-assessment, allowing you to identify areas for improvement and reinforce your knowledge. Exam Strategy Tips: Access valuable exam strategy tips and techniques specific to the MRCP(UK) examinations. The handbook provides guidance on time management, question-solving approaches, and effective study strategies tailored for success in these challenging exams. Where It's Useful: Physicians and Medical Professionals: An indispensable study aid for physicians preparing for MRCP(UK) examinations, offering comprehensive MCQ coverage for all exam components. MRCP(UK) Exam Aspirants: A must-have resource for individuals aspiring to achieve success in the MRCP(UK) Part 1, Part 2, and PACES exams, providing thorough coverage of key clinical concepts. International Medical Graduates: Ideal for international medical graduates seeking to qualify for membership in the Royal College of Physicians, offering targeted preparation for the MRCP(UK) exams. Educators and Instructors: An excellent supplementary resource for educators and instructors guiding candidates through MRCP(UK) exam preparation, providing a diverse set of MCQs for practice and assessment. Embark on a journey of mastery in MRCP(UK) examinations with the "MRCP(UK) Exam Mastery MCQ Handbook." Whether you're a physician, a medical professional, or an exam aspirant, this guide is your key to achieving success in these prestigious examinations. Elevate your knowledge ã get your copy now! 1 Respiratory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Respiratory Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2 Bronchiectasis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.3 Pulmonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.4 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 1.5 Cystic Fibrosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 1.6 Fibrotic Lung Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 1.7 Lung Cancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 1.8 Old Tuberculosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 1.9 Pleural Effusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 1.10 Patient with Previous Lung Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 2 Abdominal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 2.1 Abdominal Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 2.2 Chronic Liver Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 2.3 Generalised Lymphadenopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 2.4 Thalassemia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 2.5 Hemoglobinopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 2.6 Gastrointestinal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 2.7 Renal Replacement Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 3 Neurology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 3.1 Cerebellar Syndrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 3.2 Hemiparesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 3.3 Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 3.4 Myotonic Dystrophy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 3.5 Ocular Palsies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364 3.6 Parkinsonê s Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372 3.7 Peripheral Neuropathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381 3.8 Mononeuropathies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393 3.9 Motor Neurone Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396 3.10 Multiple Sclerosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397 3.11 lateral Sclerosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 3.12 Spastic Paraparesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 3.13 Visual Field Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402 4 Cardiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405 4.1 Aortic Stenosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405 4.2 Aortic Regurgitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406 4.3 Eisenmengerê s Syndrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407 4.4 Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413 4.5 Mitral Stenosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415 4.6 Heart Auscultation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427 4.7 Mitral Regurgitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427 4.8 Mixed Aortic Valve Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428 4.9 Prosthetic Heart Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430 4.10 Tricuspid Regurgitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 4.11 Ventricular Septal Defect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 5 Clinical Encounters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447 5.1 Ankylosing Spondylitis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447 5.2 Anticoagulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 5.3 Diabetic Retinopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458 5.4 Facial Nerve Palsy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460 5.5 Bellês Palsy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461 5.6 Hyperthyroidism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464 5.7 Osteoporosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465 5.8 Psoriasis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483 5.9 Rheumatoid Arthritis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488 5.10 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492 5.11 Systemic Sclerosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493 5.12 Dysphagia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494