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Selective Safeguard Measures In Multilateral Trade Relations
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Book Synopsis Selective Safeguard Measures in Multilateral Trade Relations by : Marco C. E. J. Bronckers
Download or read book Selective Safeguard Measures in Multilateral Trade Relations written by Marco C. E. J. Bronckers and published by Springer. This book was released on 1985-06-06 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Selective Safeguard Measures in Multilateral Trade Relations by : Marco Christian Eugène Joseph Bronckers (jurist.)
Download or read book Selective Safeguard Measures in Multilateral Trade Relations written by Marco Christian Eugène Joseph Bronckers (jurist.) and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Selective Safeguard Measures in Multilateral Relations. Issues of Protectionism in GATT, European Community and United States Law by : Marco Christian Eugène Joseph Bronckers
Download or read book Selective Safeguard Measures in Multilateral Relations. Issues of Protectionism in GATT, European Community and United States Law written by Marco Christian Eugène Joseph Bronckers and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Safeguard Measures in World Trade by : Yong-Shik Lee
Download or read book Safeguard Measures in World Trade written by Yong-Shik Lee and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safeguard Measures in World Trade tackles the controversial issue of restrictions on imports. Professor Yong-Shik Lee skillfully argues that Safeguards interfere substantially with the normal stream of trade, and their improper application undermines t
Book Synopsis Recognition and Regulation of Safeguard Measures Under GATT/WTO by : Sheela Rai
Download or read book Recognition and Regulation of Safeguard Measures Under GATT/WTO written by Sheela Rai and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-05-11 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the law of safeguard measures as laid down in the WTO agreements and cases decided by the Panel and the Appellate Body. It sets out a comprehensive treatment of safeguard measures covering the history and evolution of the law, as well as the procedural requirements and the application of safeguard measures. In addition to measures under Article XIX and the Safeguards Agreement, the book includes coverage of safeguard measures for agricultural products, Special Safeguard Measures for developing countries, safeguard measures for textiles and proposed safeguard measures under General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) as well as special safeguard clauses against China. Recognition and Regulation of Safeguard Measures Under GATT/WTO considers safeguards from a developing country’s perspective drawing on Joseph E. Stiglitz’s argument that developing countries require these trade remedy measures to protect their domestic industries and ensure their development. Sheela Rai considers this view and goes on to examine how beneficial the provisions relating to safeguard measures and their interpretation given by the Panel and Appellate Body have been for developing countries.
Book Synopsis Safeguard Measures and Exceptions from the Principle of Non-discrimination by :
Download or read book Safeguard Measures and Exceptions from the Principle of Non-discrimination written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The imposition of customs duties and other trade restricting measures are covered by certain fundamental general principles, such as the non-discrimination principle which is a main principle of WTO law. The principle ensures that WTO Members should not discriminate against their trading partners or between foreign and domestic goods. Some exceptions are however allowed. Members may conclude Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs) which further liberalise trade between the parties. Under certain conditions they are also allowed to apply trade defence measures, such as safeguard measures, which are meant to be used in emergency cases only. WTO law as well as many RTAs include rules on safeguards. In this study they are referred to as multilateral and regional safeguards respectively. The principle of non-discrimination and its exceptions play an essential role in relation to safeguard measures. According to WTO law safeguard measures are to be applied in a non-discriminative manner, which means that they shall target all imports of the product at issue irrespective of their origin. This principle is however not always upheld. Of particular interest for this study is the question of how the rules on safeguards de jure and de facto are applied in a selective way to achieve developmental goals and regional free trade. Multilateral as well as regional safeguard measures are studied and compared in order to pinpoint similarities and differences. Two regional trade arrangements have been chosen for this purpose: the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs). Furthermore, two case studies Vietnam and Botswana serve as illustrative examples of the complexity of the situation for developing countries in Asia and Africa. The results of the study show that if the purpose of multilateral safeguard measures is to restrict the use of escape clauses they are effective; but if the purpose is to provide an escape clause they are not. However, the use of regional safeguard measures seems to interfere with the proper functioning of the non-discrimination principle. Moreover, the spaghetti bowl of regional trade agreements create uncertainty as to when and to whom safeguard measures can be applied. Finally, most regional trade agreements do not include sufficient special and differential treatment of developing countries when it comes to safeguard measures.
Book Synopsis Safeguard Provisions and International Trade Agreements Involving Services by : Bernard M. Hoekman
Download or read book Safeguard Provisions and International Trade Agreements Involving Services written by Bernard M. Hoekman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Safeguard Measures in Multilateral and Regional Trade Agreements by :
Download or read book Safeguard Measures in Multilateral and Regional Trade Agreements written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Challenge of Safeguards in the WTO by : Fernando Piérola
Download or read book The Challenge of Safeguards in the WTO written by Fernando Piérola and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-09-08 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical text on the handling of investigations and safeguards includes a comprehensive historical and conceptual overview.
Book Synopsis Law and Economics of Contingent Protection in International Trade by : Kyle W. Bagwell
Download or read book Law and Economics of Contingent Protection in International Trade written by Kyle W. Bagwell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-12-28 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses the regulatory framework of contingent protection in the World Trade Organization - antidumping, countervailing duties, and safeguards - as well as an economic analysis of these instruments. The book's various chapters illuminate the basic functioning of all three.
Book Synopsis Singular Europe by : William James Adams
Download or read book Singular Europe written by William James Adams and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the implications of the fully integrated European market
Book Synopsis Emergency Safeguard by : Shahid Yazdani
Download or read book Emergency Safeguard written by Shahid Yazdani and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) along with other agreements was concluded in the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations in 1994. However, negotiations continued within the WTO framework and are still a work in progress on some specific issues under the GATS including the question of Emergency Safeguard Measures, which has been raised in Article X of the GATS as part of its 'built-in agenda'. The thesis looks at the concept of the Emergency Safeguards Measures (ESMs) in the GATT/WTO and tries to develop an answer to the 'question of ESMs', which is deluding the negotiators and researchers for more than fifteen years. The thesis tries to analyse whether the GATT type ESMs can be transposed to GATS. It also explores that whether ESMs that are modelled on GATT are feasible under GATS, and if feasible, are these really desirable. If these are feasible and desirable then what should be their possible structure remaining within the existing GATT paradigm. The thesis walks through the provisions that already exist in the GATS to meet the circumstances perceived by the countries that are seeking specific ESMs under GATS and whether these provisions address the concerns of the demanders of the concept. The thesis not only takes into account the academic and legal literature on the subject but also and perhaps more practically, takes into account the dynamics of the negotiations, discussions and debates within the WTO system on the subject. The thesis tries to provide an in-depth analysis of the issue and goes beyond what is already available in the International Trade Law literature on the ESMs under the cross border trade in services. It seeks to answer a question that presently exists in the International Trade Law especially with reference to the law emerging out of WTO.
Book Synopsis Most-favoured-nation Treatment by : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Download or read book Most-favoured-nation Treatment written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The publication contains an explanation of Most Favored Nation (MFN) treatment and some of the key issues that arise in its negotiation, particularly the scope and application of MFN treatment to the liberalization and protection of foreign investors in recent treaty practice. The paper provides policy options as regards the traditional application of MFN treatment and identifies reactions by States to the unexpected broad use of MFN treatment, and provides several drafting options, such as specifying or narrowing down the scope of application of MFN treatment to certain types of activities, clarifying the nature of "treatment" under the IIA, clarifying the comparison that an arbitral tribunal needs to undertake as well as a qualification of the comparison "in like circumstances" or excluding its use in investor-State cases.
Book Synopsis The Regulation of International Trade by : Michael Trebilcock
Download or read book The Regulation of International Trade written by Michael Trebilcock and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-05-07 with total page 961 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on a wide variety of classic and contemporary sources, respected authors Trebilcock and Howse here provide a critical analysis of the institutions and agreements that have shaped international trade rules. In light of the growing debate over globalization, they include special sections examinations of topics such as: * agriculture * services and trade-related intellectual property rights * labor rights * the environment * migration. *competition Drawing on previous highly praised editions, this comprehensive text is an invaluable guide to students of economics, law, politics and international relations. Now fully updated, this fourth edition includes full coverage of new developments including the Doha trade round, the proliferation of preferential trade agreements, the debate on trade, climate change and green energy, the response of the trading system to the 2007-2010 financial and economic crisis, the controversy over trade and exchange rate manipulation, and the growing body of WTO dispute resolution case law.
Book Synopsis The Regulation of International Trade by : Robert Howse
Download or read book The Regulation of International Trade written by Robert Howse and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-08-08 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Regulation of International Trade 2nd Edition introduces the rules and institutions that govern international trade. The authors base their analysis on aspects of the subject from classic and contemporary literature on trade and political economy. This new edition has been fully updated to take account of the most recent developments in International Trade. New issues covered include: trade and competition trade and labour rights the Multilateral Agreement on Investment the Basic Telecoms and Financial Services WTO Agreements an analysis of the first three years of WTO dispute rulings, including those of Appelate Body. Drawing on the success of the earlier edition, this comprehensive and up to date text will be an invaluable guide to students of economics, law, politics and international relations.
Book Synopsis The Regulation of International Trade by : M. J. Trebilcock
Download or read book The Regulation of International Trade written by M. J. Trebilcock and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 961 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the rules and institutions that govern international trade. The authors draw their analysis on aspects of the subject from classic and contemporary literature on trade and political economy