Openness, Secrecy, Authorship

Download Openness, Secrecy, Authorship PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 0801872820
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Openness, Secrecy, Authorship by : Pamela O. Long

Download or read book Openness, Secrecy, Authorship written by Pamela O. Long and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2003-04-30 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A history of the book and intellectual property that includes military technology and military secrets. Winner of The Morris D. Forkosch Prize from the Journal of the History of Ideas In today's world of intellectual property disputes, industrial espionage, and book signings by famous authors, one easily loses sight of the historical nature of the attribution and ownership of texts. In Openness, Secrecy, Authorship: Technical Arts and the Culture of Knowledge from Antiquity to the Renaissance, Pamela Long combines intellectual history with the history of science and technology to explore the culture of authorship. Using classical Greek as well as medieval and Renaissance European examples, Long traces the definitions, limitations, and traditions of intellectual and scientific creation and attribution. She examines these attitudes as they pertain to the technical and the practical. Although Long's study follows a chronological development, this is not merely a general work. Long is able to examine events and sources within their historical context and locale. By looking at Aristotelian ideas of Praxis, Techne, and Episteme. She explains the tension between craft and ideas, authors and producers. She discusses, with solid research and clear prose, the rise, wane, and resurgence of priority in the crediting and lionizing of authors. Long illuminates the creation and re-creation of ideas like "trade secrets," "plagiarism," "mechanical arts," and "scribal culture." Her historical study complicates prevailing assumptions while inviting a closer look at issues that define so much of our society and thought to this day. She argues that "a useful working definition of authorship permits a gradation of meaning between the poles of authority and originality," and guides us through the term's nuances with clarity rarely matched in a historical study.

Openness and Secrecy in Early Modern Science

Download Openness and Secrecy in Early Modern Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (255 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Openness and Secrecy in Early Modern Science by : Karel Davids

Download or read book Openness and Secrecy in Early Modern Science written by Karel Davids and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Secrecy and Openness: Individuals, Enterprises and Public Administrations

Download Secrecy and Openness: Individuals, Enterprises and Public Administrations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy and Openness: Individuals, Enterprises and Public Administrations by :

Download or read book Secrecy and Openness: Individuals, Enterprises and Public Administrations written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Secrecy

Download Secrecy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300080797
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (87 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy by : Daniel Patrick Moynihan

Download or read book Secrecy written by Daniel Patrick Moynihan and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traces the development of secrecy as a government policy over the twentieth century and its adverse effects on Cold War policy making

Secrecy Versus Openness

Download Secrecy Versus Openness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789088919886
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (198 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy Versus Openness by : Andreas Schmidt

Download or read book Secrecy Versus Openness written by Andreas Schmidt and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Right to Know

Download The Right to Know PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231141580
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Right to Know by : Ann Florini

Download or read book The Right to Know written by Ann Florini and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Right to Know is a timely and compelling consideration of a vital question: What information should governments and other powerful organizations disclose? Excessive secrecy corrodes democracy, facilitates corruption, and undermines good public policymaking, but keeping a lid on military strategies, personal data, and trade secrets is crucial to the protection of the public interest. Over the past several years, transparency has swept the world. India and South Africa have adopted groundbreaking national freedom of information laws. China is on the verge of promulgating new openness regulations that build on the successful experiments of such major municipalities as Shanghai. From Asia to Africa to Europe to Latin America, countries are struggling to overcome entrenched secrecy and establish effective disclosure policies. More than seventy now have or are developing major disclosure policies or laws. But most of the world's nearly 200 nations do not have coherent disclosure laws; implementation of existing rules often proves difficult; and there is no consensus about what disclosure standards should apply to the increasingly powerful private sector. As governments and corporations battle with citizens and one another over the growing demand to submit their secrets to public scrutiny, they need new insights into whether, how, and when greater openness can serve the public interest, and how to bring about beneficial forms of greater disclosure. The Right to Know distills the lessons of many nations' often bitter experience and provides careful analysis of transparency's impact on governance, business regulation, environmental protection, and national security. Its powerful lessons make it a critical companion for policymakers, executives, and activists, as well as students and scholars seeking a better understanding of how to make information policy serve the public interest.

Secrecy and Openness

Download Secrecy and Openness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (181 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy and Openness by : Council of Europe

Download or read book Secrecy and Openness written by Council of Europe and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Secrecy and Open Government

Download Secrecy and Open Government PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230513026
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy and Open Government by : K. Robertson

Download or read book Secrecy and Open Government written by K. Robertson and published by Springer. This book was released on 1999-03-07 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the Labour Government's commitment to Freedom of Information mean the end of excessive secrecy in the UK? Why has Britain finally decided to join the many other countries that enjoy a 'right to know'? This book places the current UK debate over open government in its political context. Robertson argues that just as secrecy reflected the interests of the powerful, so too does freedom of information. This is a radical and challenging alternative to the conventional view that open government is concerned with empowering 'the people'.

The Secret Life of Families

Download The Secret Life of Families PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bantam
ISBN 13 : 0307423352
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Secret Life of Families by : Evan Imber-Black

Download or read book The Secret Life of Families written by Evan Imber-Black and published by Bantam. This book was released on 2009-08-19 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Secrets come in all shapes and sizes. And for families as well as individuals, they are built on a complex web of shifting motives and emotions. But today, when personal revelations are posted on the Internet or sensationalized on afternoon talk shows, we risk losing touch with how important secrets are--how they are used and abused, their power to harm and heal. In this important work, Evan Imber-Black explores the nature of secrets, helping us understand: The distinction between healthy privacy and toxic secrecy What to tell--and not to tell--young children How to safely confront a family "zone of silence" Why adolescents need to have some secrets--and where to draw the line The effect of "official" secrets, like sealed adoption records and medical testing What to consider before revealing an important secret And much more Filled with moving first-person stories, The Secret Life of Families provides perspective on some of today's most sensitive personal and social issues. Giving voice to our deepest fears and to our power to overcome them, this is a book that will be talked about for years to come.

Secrecy and Openness

Download Secrecy and Openness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Manhattan Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy and Openness by :

Download or read book Secrecy and Openness written by and published by Manhattan Publishing Company. This book was released on 1988 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annex : existing laws protecting professional secrecy.

Secrecy and Openness

Download Secrecy and Openness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Melbourne University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy and Openness by : Greg Terrill

Download or read book Secrecy and Openness written by Greg Terrill and published by Melbourne University. This book was released on 2000 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the post-war period in Australia, the federal government went from being a patriarchal to a more participative democracy. Through the themes of secrecy and publicity, this book traces this change by considering the issues of freedom of information, privacy, leaks and government propaganda.

Restricted Data

Download Restricted Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022602038X
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Restricted Data by : Alex Wellerstein

Download or read book Restricted Data written by Alex Wellerstein and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nuclear weapons, since their conception, have been the subject of secrecy. In the months after the dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the American scientific establishment, the American government, and the American public all wrestled with what was called the "problem of secrecy," wondering not only whether secrecy was appropriate and effective as a means of controlling this new technology but also whether it was compatible with the country's core values. Out of a messy context of propaganda, confusion, spy scares, and the grave counsel of competing groups of scientists, what historian Alex Wellerstein calls a "new regime of secrecy" was put into place. It was unlike any other previous or since. Nuclear secrets were given their own unique legal designation in American law ("restricted data"), one that operates differently than all other forms of national security classification and exists to this day. Drawing on massive amounts of declassified files, including records released by the government for the first time at the author's request, Restricted Data is a narrative account of nuclear secrecy and the tensions and uncertainty that built as the Cold War continued. In the US, both science and democracy are pitted against nuclear secrecy, and this makes its history uniquely compelling and timely"--

Secrecy, National Security and the Vindication of Constitutional Law

Download Secrecy, National Security and the Vindication of Constitutional Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781953864
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy, National Security and the Vindication of Constitutional Law by : D. Cole

Download or read book Secrecy, National Security and the Vindication of Constitutional Law written by D. Cole and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ÔThis is an important collection of scholarly essays that will illuminate positive legal developments and normative constitutionalist concerns in the expanding arena of secret government decisions. This book is indispensable reading for those concerned with constitutionalism, the rule of law and democracy as they bear on the tensions between secrecy and disclosure in government responses to terrorism.Õ Ð Vicki C. Jackson, Harvard University Law School, US ÔThis book contains the broadest and deepest analysis of the legal and policy issues that relate to secrecy and national security on one hand, and the imperatives of a functioning democracy on the other. The broadest because it brings to bear materials from many countries, the deepest because it brilliantly explores a core problem of constitutional government.Õ Ð Norman Dorsen, New York University, US and President, American Civil Liberties Union, 1976Ð1991 Virtually every nation has had to confront tensions between the rule-of-law demands for transparency and accountability and the need for confidentiality with respect to terrorism and national security. This book provides a global and comparative overview of the implications of governmental secrecy in a variety of contexts. Expert contributors from around the world discuss the dilemmas posed by the necessity for Ð and evils of Ð secrecy, and assess constitutional mechanisms for checking the abuse of secrecy by national and international institutions in the field of counter-terrorism. In recent years, nations have relied on secret evidence to detain suspected terrorists and freeze their assets, have barred lawsuits alleging human rights violations by invoking Ôstate secretsÕ, and have implemented secret surveillance and targeted killing programs. The book begins by addressing the issue of secrecy at the institutional level, examining the role of courts and legislatures in regulating the use of secrecy claims by the executive branch of government. From there, the focus shifts to the three most vital areas of anti-terrorism law: preventive detention, criminal trials and administrative measures (notably, targeted economic sanctions). The contributors explore how assertions of secrecy and national security in each of these areas affect the functioning of the legal system and the application of procedural justice and fairness. Students, professors and researchers interested in constitutional law, international law, comparative law and issues of terrorism and security will find this an invaluable addition to the literature. Judges, lawyers and policymakers will also find much of use in this critical volume.

On Intelligence

Download On Intelligence PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781541087965
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (879 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis On Intelligence by : Robert David Steele

Download or read book On Intelligence written by Robert David Steele and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: REPRINT

Secrecy Versus Openness

Download Secrecy Versus Openness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy Versus Openness by :

Download or read book Secrecy Versus Openness written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disputes have arisen recently over whether or not to declassify portions of the sensitive content of reports resulting from congressional investigations and national commission inquiries into the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the war in Iraq, and related matters. As a result, some have called for Congress to create a special mechanism for the impartial and expeditious resolution of such disputes (S. 2672/H.R. 4855; S. 2845 amendment), which may also facilitate better information sharing as recommended by the 9/11 Commission. In this regard, Congress has previously legislated special arrangements for the impartial and expeditious review of certain kinds of officially secret records with a view to making them available to the public. Such efforts at balancing legitimate competing needs for secrecy and openness are examined in this report, which will be updated as events warrant.

Secrecy in the Sunshine Era

Download Secrecy in the Sunshine Era PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University Press of Kansas
ISBN 13 : 0700619925
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrecy in the Sunshine Era by : Jason Ross Arnold

Download or read book Secrecy in the Sunshine Era written by Jason Ross Arnold and published by University Press of Kansas. This book was released on 2014-08-25 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A series of laws passed in the 1970s promised the nation unprecedented transparency in government, a veritable “sunshine era.” Though citizens enjoyed a new arsenal of secrecy-busting tools, officials developed a handy set of workarounds, from over classification to concealment, shredding, and burning. It is this dark side of the sunshine era that Jason Ross Arnold explores in the first comprehensive, comparative history of presidential resistance to the new legal regime, from Reagan-Bush to the first term of Obama-Biden. After examining what makes a necessary and unnecessary secret, Arnold considers the causes of excessive secrecy, and why we observe variation across administrations. While some administrations deserve the scorn of critics for exceptional secrecy, the book shows excessive secrecy was a persistent problem well before 9/11, during Democratic and Republican administrations alike. Regardless of party, administrations have consistently worked to weaken the system’s legal foundations. The book reveals episode after episode of evasive maneuvers, rule bending, clever rhetorical gambits, and downright defiance; an army of secrecy workers in a dizzying array of institutions labels all manner of documents “top secret,” while other government workers and agencies manage to suppress information with a “sensitive but unclassified” designation. For example, the health effects of Agent Orange, and antibiotic-resistant bacteria leaking out of Midwestern hog farms are considered too “sensitive” for public consumption. These examples and many more document how vast the secrecy system has grown during the sunshine era. Rife with stories of vital scientific evidence withheld, justice eluded, legalities circumvented, and the public interest flouted, Secrecy in the Sunshine Era reveals how our information society has been kept in the dark in too many ways and for too long.

Company Confessions

Download Company Confessions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 1250047137
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Company Confessions by : Christopher Moran

Download or read book Company Confessions written by Christopher Moran and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published: Great Britain: Biteback, 2015.