Scientists And World Affairs

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Complexity Science and World Affairs

Author : Walter C. Clemens Jr.
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438449038
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Complexity Science and World Affairs by : Walter C. Clemens Jr.

Download or read book Complexity Science and World Affairs written by Walter C. Clemens Jr. and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2013-11-18 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why did some countries transition peacefully from communist rule to political freedom and market economies, while others did not? Why did the United States enjoy a brief moment as the sole remaining superpower, and then lose power and influence across the board? What are the prospects for China, the main challenger to American hegemony? In Complexity Science and World Affairs, Walter C. Clemens Jr. demonstrates how the basic concepts of complexity science can broaden and deepen the insights gained by other approaches to the study of world affairs. He argues that societal fitness—the ability of a social system to cope with complex challenges and opportunities—hinges heavily on the values and way of life of each society, and serves to explain why some societies gain and others lose. Applying theory to several rich case studies, including political developments across post–Soviet Eurasia and the United States, Clemens shows that complexity science offers a powerful set of tools for advancing the study of international relations, comparative government, and, more broadly, the social sciences.

Science and Diplomacy

Author : Pierre-Bruno Ruffini
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319551043
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Diplomacy by : Pierre-Bruno Ruffini

Download or read book Science and Diplomacy written by Pierre-Bruno Ruffini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-07 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines in depth science diplomacy, a particular field of international relations, in which the interests of science and those of foreign policy intersect. Building on a wealth of examples drawn from history and contemporary international relations, it analyzes and discusses the links between the world of scientists and that of diplomats. Written by a professor of economics and former Embassy counselor for science and technology, the book sets out to answer the following questions: Can science issues affect diplomatic relations between countries? Is international scientific cooperation a factor for peace? Are researchers good ambassadors for their countries? Is scientific influence a particular form of cultural influence on the world stage? Do diplomats really listen to what experts say when negotiating on the future of the planet? Is the independence of the scientist threatened by science diplomacy? What is a scientific attaché for?

The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations

Author : Patrick Thaddeus Jackson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136912029
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations by : Patrick Thaddeus Jackson

Download or read book The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations written by Patrick Thaddeus Jackson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-07-19 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume ws the winner of The International Studies Association Theory Section Book Award 2013, presented by the International Studies Association and The Yale H. Ferguson Award 2012, presented by International Studies Association-Northeast. There are many different scientifically valid ways to produce knowledge. The field of International Relations should pay closer attention to these methodological differences, and to their implications for concrete research on world politics. The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations provides an introduction to the philosophy of science issues and their implications for the study of global politics. The author draws attention to the problems caused by the misleading notion of a single unified scientific method, and proposes a framework that clarifies the variety of ways that IR scholars establish the authority and validity of their empirical claims. Jackson connects philosophical considerations with concrete issues of research design within neopositivist, critical realist, analyticist, and reflexive approaches to the study of world politics. Envisioning a pluralist science for a global IR field, this volume organizes the significant differences between methodological stances so as to promote internal consistency, public discussion, and worldly insight as the hallmarks of any scientific study of world politics. This important volume will be essential reading for all students and scholars of International Relations, Political Science and Philosophy of Science.

World Affairs: an Analytical Overview

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814293881
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis World Affairs: an Analytical Overview by :

Download or read book World Affairs: an Analytical Overview written by and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Pentagon's Brain

Author : Annie Jacobsen
Publisher : Little, Brown
ISBN 13 : 0316371653
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pentagon's Brain by : Annie Jacobsen

Download or read book The Pentagon's Brain written by Annie Jacobsen and published by Little, Brown. This book was released on 2015-09-15 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the definitive history of DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency, in this Pulitzer Prize finalist from the author of the New York Times bestseller Area 51. No one has ever written the history of the Defense Department's most secret, most powerful, and most controversial military science R&D agency. In the first-ever history about the organization, New York Times bestselling author Annie Jacobsen draws on inside sources, exclusive interviews, private documents, and declassified memos to paint a picture of DARPA, or "the Pentagon's brain," from its Cold War inception in 1958 to the present. This is the book on DARPA -- a compelling narrative about this clandestine intersection of science and the American military and the often frightening results.

Science, Technology, and Art in International Relations

Author : J.P. Singh
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317210751
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Art in International Relations by : J.P. Singh

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Art in International Relations written by J.P. Singh and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together 19 original chapters, plus four substantive introductions, which collectively provide a unique examination of the issues of science, technology, and art in international relations. The overarching theme of the book links global politics with human interventions in the world: We cannot disconnect how humans act on the world through science, technology, and artistic endeavors from the engagements and practices that together constitute IR. There is science, technology, and even artistry in the conduct of war—and in the conduct of peace as well. Scholars and students of international relations are beginning to explore these connections, and the authors of the chapters in this volume from around the world are at the forefront.

Scientific Realism and International Relations

Author : J. Joseph
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230281982
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Realism and International Relations by : J. Joseph

Download or read book Scientific Realism and International Relations written by J. Joseph and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-07-30 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical and scientific realism have emerged as important perspectives on international relations in recent years. The attraction of these approaches lies in the claim that they can transcend the positivism vs postpositivism divide. This book demonstrates the vitality of this approach and the difference that 'realism' makes.

Science and World Politics

Author : Columbia university. School of international affairs (New York)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and World Politics by : Columbia university. School of international affairs (New York)

Download or read book Science and World Politics written by Columbia university. School of international affairs (New York) and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foreign Affairs Research, a Directory of Governmental Resources

Author : United States. Department of State. Office of External Research
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Affairs Research, a Directory of Governmental Resources by : United States. Department of State. Office of External Research

Download or read book Foreign Affairs Research, a Directory of Governmental Resources written by United States. Department of State. Office of External Research and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Overview of International Science and Technology Policy

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Overview of International Science and Technology Policy by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs

Download or read book Overview of International Science and Technology Policy written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

World Affairs: An Analytical Overview

Author : Ralph Pettman
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813107804
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis World Affairs: An Analytical Overview by : Ralph Pettman

Download or read book World Affairs: An Analytical Overview written by Ralph Pettman and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2010-06-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of a subject that every thoughtful person wants to understand: world affairs. Though many attempts have been made to summarise this subject, all have so far resulted in no more than accounts of current events, issue-areas, and lists of ideologies or perspectives. For the first time it has proven possible, in the light of the assumptions that analysts and practitioners make with regard to human nature, human nurturing practices, and the cultural context of Enlightenment rationalism, to provide a clear and coherent account of the entire discipline. With this account it is evident at once not only what particular analysts or practitioners are saying but also what they are not saying. World Affairs represents, therefore, a superior textbook for graduate or undergraduate students, as well as a unique introduction for academics and general readers who want to know how analytical languages are used to articulate every relevant description, explanation and foreign policy prescription. Examples are drawn from the literature on the subject to exemplify each such language and attention is drawn throughout to their weaknesses and strengths.

The Global Politics of Science and Technology - Vol. 1

Author : Maximilian Mayer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662512708
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Politics of Science and Technology - Vol. 1 by : Maximilian Mayer

Download or read book The Global Politics of Science and Technology - Vol. 1 written by Maximilian Mayer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasing number of scholars have begun to see science and technology as relevant issues in International Relations (IR), acknowledging the impact of material elements, technical instruments, and scientific practices on international security, statehood, and global governance. This two-volume collection brings the debate about science and technology to the center of International Relations. It shows how integrating science and technology translates into novel analytical frameworks, conceptual approaches and empirical puzzles, and thereby offers a state-of-the-art review of various methodological and theoretical ways in which sciences and technologies matter for the study of international affairs and world politics. The authors not only offer a set of practical examples of research frameworks for experts and students alike, but also propose a conceptual space for interdisciplinary learning in order to improve our understanding of the global politics of science and technology. This first volume summarizes various time-tested approaches for studying the global politics of science and technology from an IR perspective. It also provides empirical, theoretical, and conceptual interventions from geography, history, innovation studies, and science and technology studies that indicate ways to enhance and rearticulate IR approaches. In addition, several interviews advance possibilities of multi-disciplinary collaboration.

Survival Nexus

Author : Charles Weiss
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780190946272
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Survival Nexus by : Charles Weiss

Download or read book Survival Nexus written by Charles Weiss and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The impact of science and technology on world affairs is shaped by politics, economics, business, ethics, law, psychology, and culture. This nexus is a neglected aspect of international affairs. It cuts across and unites diverse issues critical to human survival: climate change, global health, nuclear weapons, Internet governance, cybersecurity, jobs, competitiveness, poverty, hunger, and the management of new technologies like autonomous weapons, hypersonic missiles, geoengineering, and gene drivers. Advances in science and technology promise both great benefits and critical threats. Appropriate policies can stimulate and guide scientific and technological advance to create new ways to achieve a healthy environment, sustainable energy systems, equitable growth, full employment, and reduced poverty. But we are allowing technology to push ourselves into uncharted and dangerous territory. Long-standing modes of international cooperation are under increasing pressure, and we are making too little effort to strengthen and update them. Nor are we building the strong global norms that we need to manage new technologies. Underlying all of the global problems discussed in this book are considerations of basic ethics: our willingness to respect scientific facts, to act today to forestall long-run dangers, and to ensure equitable sharing of the benefits, costs, and risks from advances in science and technology"--

International Encyclopedia of Political Science

Author : Bertrand Badie
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452266492
Total Pages : 4033 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Political Science by : Bertrand Badie

Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Political Science written by Bertrand Badie and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2011-09-07 with total page 4033 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Request a FREE 30-day online trial to this title at www.sagepub.com/freetrial With entries from leading international scholars from around the world, this eight-volume encyclopedia offers the widest possible coverage of key areas both regionally and globally. The International Encyclopedia of Political Science provides a definitive, comprehensive picture of all aspects of political life, recognizing the theoretical and cultural pluralism of our approaches and including findings from the far corners of the world. The eight volumes cover every field of politics, from political theory and methodology to political sociology, comparative politics, public policies, and international relations. Entries are arranged in alphabetical order, and a list of entries by subject area appears in the front of each volume for ease of use. The encyclopedia contains a detailed index as well as extensive bibliographical references. Filling the need for an exhaustive overview of the empirical findings and reflections on politics, this reference resource is suited for undergraduate or graduate students who wish to be informed effectively and quickly on their field of study, for scholars seeking information on relevant research findings in their area of specialization or in related fields, and for lay readers who may lack a formal background in political science but have an interest in the field nonetheless. The International Encyclopedia of Political Science provides an essential, authoritative guide to the state of political science at the start of the 21st century and for decades to come, making it an invaluable resource for a global readership, including researchers, students, citizens, and policy makers. The encyclopedia was developed in partnership with the International Political Science Association. Key Themes: Case and Area Studies Comparative Politics, Theory, and Methods Democracy and Democratization Economics Epistemological Foundations Equality and Inequality Gender and Race/Ethnicity International Relations Local Government Peace, War, and Conflict Resolution People and Organizations Political Economy Political Parties Political Sociology Public Policy and Administration Qualitative Methods Quantitative Methods Religion

The Scientific Study of Foreign Policy

Author : James N. Rosenau
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Scientific Study of Foreign Policy by : James N. Rosenau

Download or read book The Scientific Study of Foreign Policy written by James N. Rosenau and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers represents the author's thinking on foreign affairs and international relations, and how these affect - and are affected by - U.S. domestic influences.

The Survival Nexus

Author : Charles Weiss
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190946288
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis The Survival Nexus by : Charles Weiss

Download or read book The Survival Nexus written by Charles Weiss and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-29 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology and science can enable us to create a richer, healthier, sustainable, and equitable world, but they can also lead to global disaster. After all, human technical, political, economic, business, and ethical decisions determine the impact of scientific discoveries and technological innovations... In this book, Charles Weiss explores the intertwining of science, technology, and world affairs that affects everything from climate change and global health to cybersecurity, biotechnology, and geoengineering. Compact and readable, the book ties together ideas and experiences arising from a broad range of diverse issues, ranging from the structure of the energy economy to the future of work and the freedom of the internet. The Survival Nexus highlights opportunities to mobilize science and technology for a better world through technological innovations that address global health, poverty, and hunger. It alerts the reader to the Earth-in-the balance risks stemming from the decline in the international cooperation that once kept the dangers of pandemics, climate change, and nuclear war in check. It warns of the challenge to democracies from the multi-faceted global information and cyber-wars being waged by authoritarian powers. Central to the global problems it explores are questions of basic ethics: how much are people willing to respect scientific facts, to act today to forestall long-run dangers, and to ensure equitable sharing of the benefits, costs, and risks arising from advances in science and technology. Weiss clearly explains the technical principles underlying these issues, showcasing why scientists, policy makers, and citizens everywhere need to understand how the mix of science and technology with politics, economics, business, ethics, law, communications, psychology, and culture will shape our future. This important nexus underpins issues critical to human survival that are overlooked in the broader context of world affairs.

Science, (Anti-)Communism and Diplomacy

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004340173
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, (Anti-)Communism and Diplomacy by :

Download or read book Science, (Anti-)Communism and Diplomacy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how Pugwash scientists established a role in conflict moderation, what held this project together and how state actors in East and West perceived their efforts, complicating existing narratives about “Pugwash” and challenging notions about the naivety of scientists.