Cognitive Abilities and Educational Outcomes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331943473X
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Abilities and Educational Outcomes by : Monica Rosén

Download or read book Cognitive Abilities and Educational Outcomes written by Monica Rosén and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-03 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses problems and challenges that face educational measurement at a time when multipurpose usage of observational data from educational assessments, tests and international surveys has become a growing global trend. While the construction of educational measures and use of educational data offer many opportunities, they also require awareness of the numerous threats to validity and methods of reducing such threats. Written by leading international scholars, the book demonstrates the complexity of educational measurement by addressing three broad and interrelated topics. The first part discusses cognitive abilities, including studies on fluid intelligence, its improvement and its links to aptitude tests for admission to higher education. The second part focuses on the effects of school and teacher-related factors on school outcomes at individual and group levels, and uses international studies to analyze causes. The third part presents analytical techniques and measurement methods to improve reliability, for example factor analysis using Bayesian estimators, bi-factor analysis, model misfit and solutions, and discusses balance issues in reporting test results. The book provides examples of state-of-the-art analytical techniques for pursuing fundamental research problems, and the latest advances in measurement methods, with a focus on validity improvement. Eminent researchers discuss and provide insights into questions such as: Is it possible to train individuals to think at a higher level than normal for their age? What determines prospective preschool teachers’ skill to perceive mathematics-related preschool situations? Can international indicator design and instruments be improved to use trends and national context variables more efficiently? Can indicator data at national, school and class levels be compared easier? Are value-added measures of teacher effectiveness valid when it comes to hiring and promoting teachers? Is money better spent on teacher training than on smaller class-size? How do theory and empirical statistical data intertwine in building structures of understanding? This book is inspired by the career and personal influence of the Swedish scholar Professor Jan-Eric Gustafsson, renowned for his research on individual differences, especially the structure of cognitive abilities, and on the effects of education on knowledge and skills.

Does Money Matter?

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Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815707134
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Does Money Matter? by : Gary Burtless

Download or read book Does Money Matter? written by Gary Burtless and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2011-02-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many believe that American education can only be improved with a sizable infusion of new resources into the nation's schools. Others find little evidence that large increases in spending lead to improvements in educational performance. Do additional school resources actually make any difference? The evidence on this question offers a striking paradox. Many analysts have found that extra school resources play a negligible role in improving student achievement while children are in school. Yet many economists have gathered data showing that students who attend well-endowed schools grow up to enjoy better job market success than children whose education takes place in schools where resources are limited. For example, children who attend schools with a lower pupil-teacher ratio and a better educated teaching staff appear to earn higher wages as adults than children who attend poorer schools. This book, which grew out of a Brookings conference, brings together scholars from a variety of disciplines to discuss the evidence on the link between school resources and educational and economic outcomes. In a lively exchange of views, they debate whether additional spending can improve the performance of the nation's schools. In addition to editor Gary Burtless, the contributors include Eric Hanushek, University of Rochester; James Heckman, University of Chicago; Julian Betts, University of California, San Diego; Richard Murnane, Harvard University; Larry Hedges, University of Chicago; and Christopher Jencks, Northwestern University. Dialogues on Public Policy

Under-resourced Learners

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Publisher : AHA! Process
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Under-resourced Learners by : Ruby K. Payne

Download or read book Under-resourced Learners written by Ruby K. Payne and published by AHA! Process. This book was released on 2008 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a guide to improve student achievements, focusing on eight key concepts, which includes building mutual respect, teaching appropriate behaviors and procedures, using a six step process to keep track of student learning, and more.

Achievement Teams

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Publisher : ASCD
ISBN 13 : 1416631208
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Achievement Teams by : Steve Ventura

Download or read book Achievement Teams written by Steve Ventura and published by ASCD. This book was released on 2022-05-27 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What if you had a collaborative process of looking at student data that could pinpoint student gaps in learning and suggest effective strategies to close those gaps? What if you knew not only what you should start doing to enhance student learning, but also what you should stop doing because it hasn't given you the hoped-for results? Enter Achievement Teams. This is not another program that's here today and gone tomorrow; it's a timeless approach that any school or district can replicate that focuses on the most significant variable in student achievement: teaching. In Achievement Teams, Steve Ventura and Michelle Ventura offer a framework based on John Hattie's Visible Learning research that makes teacher collaboration more efficient, rigorous, satisfying, and effective. Think of it as a systematic treasure hunt for best practices using real data on your students. The authors walk you through the Achievement Teams four-step meeting protocol: * In Step 1, teams focus on the evidence from a pre-assessment to provide specific feedback to students and teachers about concepts and skills that students did and did not learn. * In Step 2, teams use that evidence to establish SMART goals for both teachers and students. * In Step 3, teams summarize the collected data and make inferences around students' mastery levels. * In Step 4, teachers select high-impact strategies directly targeted to student needs. A post-assessment reveals what did and didn't work. The authors provide a plethora of resources along the way, including reflection activities to extend your thinking and a variety of helpful downloadable templates designed to facilitate the work. If you're a teacher or leader who is interested in maximizing student achievement, this book is for you.

Equal Resources, Equal Outcomes?

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Publisher : Public Policy Instit. of CA
ISBN 13 : 9781582130156
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Equal Resources, Equal Outcomes? by : Julian R. Betts

Download or read book Equal Resources, Equal Outcomes? written by Julian R. Betts and published by Public Policy Instit. of CA. This book was released on 2000-02-01 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reallocating Resources

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Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 9780761976530
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis Reallocating Resources by : Allan Odden

Download or read book Reallocating Resources written by Allan Odden and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter 1, "Step 1: The Change Process," focuses on the change process and describes why and how schools engage in program restructuring and resource allocation. Chapter 2, "Step 2: Defining a New Educational Strategy," discusses decisions that must be made about the regular education program and how the various schools adopted, adapted or created curriculum and instructional strategies. Chapter 3, "Step 3: Organizing and Staffing the School to Support the New Educational Strategy," shows how core educational strategy decisions determine the cost structure of schools. It addresses such issues as student grouping, class size, planning and preparation time, and professional development. Chapter 4, "Step 4: Deciding How to Serve Students Who Need Extra Help," describes the resource requirements of choices for serving special needs students, including expensive new strategies funded through resource allocation. Chapter 5, "Step 5: Paying for the Changes," reviews the resource allocation strategies to pay for expensive new educational programs by such staff categories as regular classroom teachers, regular education specialists, remedial specialists, pupil support specialists, instructional aides, and other staff. Chapter 6, "Step 6: Effects of Resource Reallocation and District Roles to Support Such Change," examines how reallocation and restructuring strategies at two schools helped increase student achievement. (Contains 87 references.) (TEJ)

School Resources and Student Achievement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis School Resources and Student Achievement by : Mark Fermanich

Download or read book School Resources and Student Achievement written by Mark Fermanich and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Does Money Matter?

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Publisher : Brookings Inst Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815712749
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Does Money Matter? by : Gary T. Burtless

Download or read book Does Money Matter? written by Gary T. Burtless and published by Brookings Inst Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book addresses a simple question: Would larger school budgets actually boost student performance? Past research on this question suggests a striking paradox. Analysts typically find that extra spending plays only a negligible role in improving student achievement as measured on standardized tests. At the same time, other researchers find a clear and consistent pattern linking greater school spending with greater job market success among students who have benefited from higher spending." "This book brings together leading scholars with a diversity of views on this important issue. Half the essays examine the relationship between educational resources and student achievement in school; the others evaluate evidence on the link between school resources and students' success after they enter the job market."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

International Guide to Student Achievement

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136962042
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis International Guide to Student Achievement by : John Hattie

Download or read book International Guide to Student Achievement written by John Hattie and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-17 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Guide to Student Achievement brings together and critically examines the major influences shaping student achievement today. There are many, often competing, claims about how to enhance student achievement, raising the questions of "What works?" and "What works best?" World-renowned bestselling authors, John Hattie and Eric M. Anderman have invited an international group of scholars to write brief, empirically-supported articles that examine predictors of academic achievement across a variety of topics and domains. Rather than telling people what to do in their schools and classrooms, this guide simply provides the first-ever compendium of research that summarizes what is known about the major influences shaping students’ academic achievement around the world. Readers can apply this knowledge base to their own school and classroom settings. The 150+ entries serve as intellectual building blocks to creatively mix into new or existing educational arrangements and aim for quick, easy reference. Chapter authors follow a common format that allows readers to more seamlessly compare and contrast information across entries, guiding readers to apply this knowledge to their own classrooms, their curriculums and teaching strategies, and their teacher training programs.

Doubling Student Performance

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Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 1452209170
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Doubling Student Performance by : Allan R. Odden

Download or read book Doubling Student Performance written by Allan R. Odden and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2009-01-12 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research-based strategies for turning around low-performing schools! This valuable text combines the latest research with a national study of diverse schools that dramatically increased student achievement by implementing key strategies and reallocating resources.

School Resources, the Achievement Gap, and the Law

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003835805
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis School Resources, the Achievement Gap, and the Law by : David J. Armor

Download or read book School Resources, the Achievement Gap, and the Law written by David J. Armor and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-01-12 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a novel and up-to-date exploration of the common belief that increasing conventional school resources will increase academic achievement and help close gaps between various advantaged and disadvantaged students. Taking the scholarship around this question, such as James S. Coleman’s 1965 report on the Equality of Educational Opportunity, as a starting point, it brings in an extensive range of contemporary data sources and statistical analysis to offer an updated, robust, and considered review of the issue. Moving beyond these empirical questions, it also explores how these empirical findings have been utilized in “education adequacy” litigation, discussing the evolving law of adequacy cases, while explaining the challenges of introducing complex data and analyses within a litigation framework. Judges typically have little experience with the complexity of modern education data and the analyses required to draw sound inferences. It will thus be of interest to scholars, researchers, and faculty and jurists with expertise or interest in education policy, the economics and sociology of education, and public policy.

Equality of Educational Opportunity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Equality of Educational Opportunity by : James S. Coleman

Download or read book Equality of Educational Opportunity written by James S. Coleman and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Building School-Based Teacher Learning Communities

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Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807774995
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Building School-Based Teacher Learning Communities by : Milbrey W. McLaughlin

Download or read book Building School-Based Teacher Learning Communities written by Milbrey W. McLaughlin and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building on extensive evidence that school-based teacher learning communities improve student outcomes, this book lays out an agenda to develop and sustain collaborative professional cultures. McLaughlin and Talbert—foremost scholars of school change and teaching contexts—provide an inside look at the processes, resources, and system strategies that are necessary to build vibrant school-based teacher learning communities. Offering a compelling, straightforward blueprint for action, this book: Takes a comprehensive look at the problem of improving the quality of teaching across the United States, based on evidence and examples from the authors’ nearly two decades of research.Demonstrates how and why school-based teacher learning communities are bottom-line requirements for improved instruction. Outlines the resources and supports needed to build and sustain a long-term school-based teacher professional community. Discusses the nature of high-quality professional development to support learning and changes in teaching.Details the roles and responsibilities of policymakers at all levels of the school system. “This book offers vivid examples of how teacher learning communities are formed and sustained. A must-read for educators at all levels who are serious about enacting change.” —Amy M. Hightower, Assistant Director, American Federation of Teachers

School Resources, Social Class, and Student Achievement

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Author :
Publisher : Stockholm : Almqvist & Wiksell International ; New York : Wiley
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis School Resources, Social Class, and Student Achievement by : Richard D. Noonan

Download or read book School Resources, Social Class, and Student Achievement written by Richard D. Noonan and published by Stockholm : Almqvist & Wiksell International ; New York : Wiley. This book was released on 1976 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

School Resources and Student Achievement

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis School Resources and Student Achievement by : JoAnn Leah Rock

Download or read book School Resources and Student Achievement written by JoAnn Leah Rock and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Leaders of Learning

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Publisher : Solution Tree Press
ISBN 13 : 1935542680
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Leaders of Learning by : Richard DuFour

Download or read book Leaders of Learning written by Richard DuFour and published by Solution Tree Press. This book was released on 2011-07-26 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, the authors have been fellow travelers on the journey to help educators improve their schools. Their first coauthored book focuses on district leadership, principal leadership, and team leadership and addresses how individual teachers can be most effective in leading students—by learning with colleagues how to implement the most promising pedagogy in their classrooms

The Effects of School Resources on Student Achievement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of School Resources on Student Achievement by : Karen D. Davis-Beggs

Download or read book The Effects of School Resources on Student Achievement written by Karen D. Davis-Beggs and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of the study, a replicative meta-analysis, was to provide educators and policymakers with an analysis of extant data collected from current research, 1996 to pre-Race to the Top (RttP) and American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), concerning the question of whether or not a positive or negative effect relationship existed between school funding expenditures and standardized student achievement. The variables of focus were per-pupil expenditures, teacher ability, teacher education, teacher experience, teacher salary, class size, and school size. Upon final analysis, the variables of teacher experience and school size evidenced a significant positive effect size. The meta-analysis' impact was to provide an effect size analysis concerning expenditures and the impact upon student achievement, thus, influencing policy and future educational resource funding methodologies and practices.