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School District Consolidation
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Author :Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia. Department of School Consolidation Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :36 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Kansas School Consolidation Manual by : Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia. Department of School Consolidation
Download or read book Kansas School Consolidation Manual written by Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia. Department of School Consolidation and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book How Small is Too Small? written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Independent and Common School District Consolidation Election Forms by : Texas. State Department of Education
Download or read book Independent and Common School District Consolidation Election Forms written by Texas. State Department of Education and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Rural School Consolidation by : Timon Covert
Download or read book Rural School Consolidation written by Timon Covert and published by . This book was released on 1930 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Economy, Efficiency, and Equality by : Jonathan P. Sher
Download or read book Economy, Efficiency, and Equality written by Jonathan P. Sher and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis School District Consolidation at a Glance by :
Download or read book School District Consolidation at a Glance written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Consolidation of School Districts by : Nebraska. Department of Public Instruction
Download or read book The Consolidation of School Districts written by Nebraska. Department of Public Instruction and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Rural School Consolidation by : Oklahoma. State Board of Education
Download or read book Rural School Consolidation written by Oklahoma. State Board of Education and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :New Jersey. Department of Education. Commissioner's Consolidation of Services Task Force Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :44 pages Book Rating :4.E/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Consolidation of Services School District Survey by : New Jersey. Department of Education. Commissioner's Consolidation of Services Task Force
Download or read book Consolidation of Services School District Survey written by New Jersey. Department of Education. Commissioner's Consolidation of Services Task Force and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Small School District Consolidation in Texas by : Dwight A. Cooley
Download or read book Small School District Consolidation in Texas written by Dwight A. Cooley and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, the number of school districts in the United States has decreased despite the obvious increase in the number of students. One cause of the reduction in school districts is that small rural school districts merge or consolidate with each other, resulting in fewer school districts. When school districts consolidate, all aspects of the school districts' operations are impacted. Each year lawmakers and rural school district officials face dwindling finances, and each year these decision makers question whether or not to consolidate small rural school districts. Proponents tout the benefits of fiscal efficiency, a broadened curriculum and an increase in student achievement. Critics argue that the community suffers when schools close as the result of school district consolidation. This investigation had dual focus areas. One area of investigation focused on the fiscal efficiency of consolidated school districts by comparing per pupil expenditures. The other investigation focused on student achievement levels by comparing passing rate percentages on the state assessment tests. Expenditure and student achievement data were collected before and after consolidation. A paired samples t-test measured differences in efficiency, and the Lawshe-Baker Nomograph t-test measured differences in student achievement. The t-tests did reveal a statistical difference in expenditures and in student achievement. Per pupil expenditures increased while student achievement decreased for the absorbing district.
Book Synopsis Bulletin of Information Regarding Consolidation of Rural Schools by : Kansas. Dept. of Public Instruction
Download or read book Bulletin of Information Regarding Consolidation of Rural Schools written by Kansas. Dept. of Public Instruction and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis School District Consolidation and Its Academic and Financial Effects by : Gregory J. Collins
Download or read book School District Consolidation and Its Academic and Financial Effects written by Gregory J. Collins and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: School district consolidation is a contentious policy debated and implemented in states across the nation. Though consolidation occurred rapidly throughout the 20th century, with the number of districts falling from over 120,000 to approximately 13,000, and several states and communities continue to mandate or incentivize it, little is known about the effects of the policy on student learning or the efficient use of the public's resources. The purpose of this dissertation is to describe recent school district consolidation in the United States and estimate the effects of one mandatory consolidation policy on student and financial outcomes. Using national and state administrative records and media reports of mergers, I counted the number of consolidations between 2000 and 2015 and examined the characteristics of affected districts. I found that one of every nine districts was part of a consolidation during this period. Most of the mergers melded a very low-enrollment rural district into a much larger neighbor, but some consolidations paired multiple high-enrollment urban districts. Consolidating districts were above-average spenders but generally carried little debt. To examine the efficiency effects of consolidation, I studied student and spending outcomes of a 2004 Arkansas law that established minimum district enrollments. From a differences-in-differences analysis, I found that graduation rates were negatively affected by consolidation while the effect on spending was negligible. Some administrative expense savings, specifically targeted by the legislation, were realized through a reduction in the number of central office personnel, but increases in transportation spending offset half of the small savings. These findings suggest that efficiency improvements should not be expected to automatically follow from school district consolidation. The results of the descriptive analysis, in conjunction with the many mandatory consolidation proposals under consideration in states across the nation, highlight the need for an acceleration of research into the effects of school district consolidation on community resources and student learning and life outcomes.
Book Synopsis School District Consolidation, Size and Spending by : Andrew J. Coulson
Download or read book School District Consolidation, Size and Spending written by Andrew J. Coulson and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study empirically tests the notion that consolidating smaller public school districts will save taxpayers money. Multiple regression analyses are employed to analyze the relationship between district size and per-pupil expenditures in the state of Michigan, focusing on the five most recent school years for which data are available. The study's results suggest that costs will continue to rise over time unless market incentives are introduced into the system. Arguably the study's most significant finding is that public school officials appear to maximize school operating spending regardless of the public demand for educational services. The introduction of market incentives could counteract this tendency by providing inducements for policymakers and school officials to reduce operating costs while maintaining or improving quality. Appendices include: (1) Detailed Regression Results; (2) Postestimation Diagnostics; and (3) Michigan School District Head Counts. (Contains 18 footnotes.).
Book Synopsis School District Consolidation in Missouri by : Irvin Folk Coyle
Download or read book School District Consolidation in Missouri written by Irvin Folk Coyle and published by . This book was released on 1936 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Privileged Poor by : Anthony Abraham Jack
Download or read book The Privileged Poor written by Anthony Abraham Jack and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An NPR Favorite Book of the Year Winner of the Critics’ Choice Book Award, American Educational Studies Association Winner of the Mirra Komarovsky Book Award Winner of the CEP–Mildred García Award for Exemplary Scholarship “Eye-opening...Brings home the pain and reality of on-campus poverty and puts the blame squarely on elite institutions.” —Washington Post “Jack’s investigation redirects attention from the matter of access to the matter of inclusion...His book challenges universities to support the diversity they indulge in advertising.” —New Yorker “The lesson is plain—simply admitting low-income students is just the start of a university’s obligations. Once they’re on campus, colleges must show them that they are full-fledged citizen.” —David Kirp, American Prospect “This book should be studied closely by anyone interested in improving diversity and inclusion in higher education and provides a moving call to action for us all.” —Raj Chetty, Harvard University The Ivy League looks different than it used to. College presidents and deans of admission have opened their doors—and their coffers—to support a more diverse student body. But is it enough just to admit these students? In this bracing exposé, Anthony Jack shows that many students’ struggles continue long after they’ve settled in their dorms. Admission, they quickly learn, is not the same as acceptance. This powerfully argued book documents how university policies and campus culture can exacerbate preexisting inequalities and reveals why some students are harder hit than others.
Book Synopsis Legal Status of School District Consolidation by : Augustus Dixon McLeod
Download or read book Legal Status of School District Consolidation written by Augustus Dixon McLeod and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the First National Conference on Rural School Consolidation by : National Conference on Rural School Consolidation
Download or read book Proceedings of the First National Conference on Rural School Consolidation written by National Conference on Rural School Consolidation and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
