Changes Between the Lines

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110369257
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes Between the Lines by : Doris Stolberg

Download or read book Changes Between the Lines written by Doris Stolberg and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-08-17 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book investigates the diachronic dimension of contact-induced language change based on empirical data from Pennsylvania German (PG), a variety of German in long-term contact with English. Written data published in local print media from Pennsylvania (USA) between 1868 and 1992 are analyzed with respect to semantic changes in the argument structure of verbs, the use of impersonal constructions, word order changes in subordinate clauses and in prepositional phrase constructions. The research objective is to trace language change based on diachronic empirical data, and to assess whether existing models of language contact make provisions to cover the long-term developments found in PG. The focus of the study is thus twofold: first, it provides a detailed analysis of selected semantic and syntactic changes in Pennsylvania German, and second, it links the empirical findings to theoretical approaches to language contact. Previous investigations of PG have drawn a more or less static, rather than dynamic, picture of this contact variety. The present study explores how the dynamics of language contact can bring about language mixing, borrowing, and, eventually, language change, taking into account psycholinguistic processes in (the head of) the bilingual speaker.

Italian Renaissance Humanism in the Mirror

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107111862
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Italian Renaissance Humanism in the Mirror by : Patrick Baker

Download or read book Italian Renaissance Humanism in the Mirror written by Patrick Baker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-29 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important study takes a new approach to understanding Italian Renaissance humanism, one of the most important cultural movements in Western history. Through a series of close textual studies, Patrick Baker explores the meaning that Italian Renaissance humanism had for an essential but neglected group: the humanists themselves.

Forming the Mind

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140206084X
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Forming the Mind by : Henrik Lagerlund

Download or read book Forming the Mind written by Henrik Lagerlund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the internal senses, the mind/body problem and other problems associated with the concept of mind as it developed from Avicenna to the medical Enlightenment. The book collects essays from scholars in this promising field of research. It brings together scholars working on the same issues in the Arabic, Jewish and Western philosophical traditions. This collection opens up new and interesting perspectives.

A History of Balance, 1250–1375

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139867679
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Balance, 1250–1375 by : Joel Kaye

Download or read book A History of Balance, 1250–1375 written by Joel Kaye and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-04-03 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ideal of balance and its association with what is ordered, just, and healthful remained unchanged throughout the medieval period. The central place allotted to balance in the workings of nature and society also remained unchanged. What changed within the culture of scholasticism, between approximately 1280 and 1360, was the emergence of a greatly expanded sense of what balance is and can be. In this groundbreaking history of balance, Joel Kaye reveals that this new sense of balance and its potentialities became the basis of a new model of equilibrium, shaped and shared by the most acute and innovative thinkers of the period. Through a focus on four disciplines - scholastic economic thought, political thought, medical thought, and natural philosophy - Kaye's book reveals that this new model of equilibrium opened up striking new vistas of imaginative and speculative possibility, making possible a profound re-thinking of the world and its workings.

The Humanist-scholastic Debate in the Renaissance & Reformation

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Publisher : Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Humanist-scholastic Debate in the Renaissance & Reformation by : Erika Rummel

Download or read book The Humanist-scholastic Debate in the Renaissance & Reformation written by Erika Rummel and published by Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Erika Rummel delves into the extensive primary sources of the times, bringing the issues and their continuing legacy to light and making a valuable contribution to our understanding of the intellectual climate of early modern Europe.

Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131706321X
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England by : Jennifer C. Vaught

Download or read book Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England written by Jennifer C. Vaught and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Susan Sontag in Illness as Metaphor and AIDS and Its Metaphors points to the vital connection between metaphors and bodily illnesses, though her analyses deal mainly with modern literary works. This collection of essays examines the vast extent to which rhetorical figures related to sickness and health-metaphor, simile, pun, analogy, symbol, personification, allegory, oxymoron, and metonymy-inform medieval and early modern literature, religion, science, and medicine in England and its surrounding European context. In keeping with the critical trend over the past decade to foreground the matter of the body and the emotions, these essays track the development of sustained, nuanced rhetorics of bodily disease and health ” physical, emotional, and spiritual. The contributors to this collection approach their intriguing subjects from a wide range of timely, theoretical, and interdisciplinary perspectives, including the philosophy of language, semiotics, and linguistics; ecology; women's and gender studies; religion; and the history of medicine. The essays focus on works by Dante, Chaucer, Spenser, Shakespeare, Donne, and Milton among others; the genres of epic, lyric, satire, drama, and the sermon; and cultural history artifacts such as medieval anatomies, the arithmetic of plague bills of mortality, meteorology, and medical guides for healthy regimens.

Lutheran Ecclesiastical Culture

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004166416
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Lutheran Ecclesiastical Culture by : Robert Kolb

Download or read book Lutheran Ecclesiastical Culture written by Robert Kolb and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2008 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volumea (TM)s thematic and geographical perspectives on Lutheran ecclesiastical life invite readers to delve into post-Reformation efforts to continue the work of the Wittenberg reformers in new circumstances and times, applying their insights to concrete challenges in church and society.

Morality and Responsibility of Rulers

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191649007
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Morality and Responsibility of Rulers by : Anthony Carty

Download or read book Morality and Responsibility of Rulers written by Anthony Carty and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-02-09 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of ideas on rule of law for world order is a fascinating one, as revealed in this comparative study of both Eastern and Western traditions. This book discerns 'rule of law as justice' conceptions alternative to the positivist conceptions of the liberal internationalist rule of law today. The volume begins by revisiting early-modern European roots of rule of law for world order thinking. In doing so it looks to Northern Humanism and to natural law, in the sense of justice as morally and reasonably ordered self-discipline. Such a standard is not an instrument of external monitoring but of self-reflection and self-cultivation. It then considers whether comparable concepts exist in Chinese thought. Inspired by Confucius and even Laozi, the Chinese official and intellectual elite readily imagined that international law was governed by moral principles similar to their own. A series of case studies then reveals the dramatic change after the East-West encounters from the 1860s until after 1901, as Chinese disillusionment with the Hobbesian positivism of Western international law becomes ever more apparent. What, therefore, are the possibilities of traditional Chinese and European ethical thinking in the context of current world affairs? Considering the obstacles which stand in the way of this, both East and West, this book reaches the conclusion that everything is possible even in a world dominated by state bureaucracies and late capitalist postmodernism. The rational, ethical spirit is universal.

Marsilius of Padua at the Intersection of Ancient and Medieval Traditions of Political Thought

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Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 144266388X
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Marsilius of Padua at the Intersection of Ancient and Medieval Traditions of Political Thought by : Vaileios Syros

Download or read book Marsilius of Padua at the Intersection of Ancient and Medieval Traditions of Political Thought written by Vaileios Syros and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the reception of classical political ideas in the political thought of the fourteenth-century Italian writer Marsilius of Padua. Vasileios Syros provides a novel cross-cultural perspective on Marsilius’s theory and breaks fresh ground by exploring linkages between his ideas and the medieval Muslim, Jewish, and Byzantine traditions. Syros investigates Marsilius’s application of medical metaphors in his discussion of the causes of civil strife and the desirable political organization. He also demonstrates how Marsilius’s demarcation between ethics and politics and his use of examples from Greek mythology foreshadow early modern political debates (involving such prominent political authors as Niccolò Machiavelli and Paolo Sarpi) about the political dimension of religion, church-state relations, and the emergence and decline of the state.

Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521036276
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance by : Ian Maclean

Download or read book Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance written by Ian Maclean and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-23 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How or what were doctors in the Renaissance trained to think, and how did they interpret the evidence at their disposal for making diagnoses and prognoses? This 2001 book addresses these questions in the broad context of the world of learning: its institutions, its means of conveying and disseminating information, and the relationship between university faculties. The uptake by doctors from the university arts course - the foundation for medical studies - is examined in detail, as are the theoretical and empirical bases for medical knowledge, including its concepts of nature, health, disease and normality. Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance ends with a detailed investigation of semiotic, which was one of the five parts of the discipline of medicine, in the context of the various versions of semiology available to scholars. From this survey, Maclean makes an interesting assessment of the relationship of Renaissance medicine to the new science of the seventeenth century.

Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern England

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317054555
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern England by : Melissa M. Caldwell

Download or read book Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern England written by Melissa M. Caldwell and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central thesis of this book is that skepticism was instrumental to the defense of orthodox religion and the development of the identity of the Church of England. Examining the presence of skepticism in non-fiction prose literature at four transitional moments in English Protestant history during which orthodoxy was challenged and revised, Melissa Caldwell argues that a skeptical mode of thinking is embedded in the literary and rhetorical choices made by English writers who straddle the project of reform and the maintenance of orthodoxy after the Reformation in England. Far from being a radical belief simply indicative of an emerging secularism, she demonstrates the varied and complex appropriations of skeptical thought in early modern England. By examining a selection of various kinds of literature-including religious polemic, dialogue, pamphlets, sermons, and treatises-produced at key moments in early modern England’s religious history, Caldwell shows how the writers under consideration capitalized on the unscripted moral space that emerged in the wake of the Reformation. The result was a new kind of discourse--and a new form of orthodoxy--that sought both to exploit and to contain the skepticism unearthed by the Reformation.

Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 019991642X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Health by : Peter Adamson

Download or read book Health written by Peter Adamson and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From antiquity to the early modern period, many philosophers also studied anatomy and medicine, or were medical doctors themselves -- yet the history of philosophy and of medicine are pursued as separate disciplines. This book departs from that practice, gathering contributions by both historians of philosophy and of medicine to trace the concept of health from ancient Greece and China, through the Islamic world and to modern thinkers such as Descartes and Freud. Through this interdisciplinary approach, Health demonstrates the synchronicity and overlapping histories of these two disciplines. From antiquity to the Renaissance, contributors explore the Chinese idea of qi or circulating "vital breath," ideas about medical methodology in antiquity and the middle ages, and the rise and long-lasting influence of Galenic medicine, with its insistence that health consists in a balance of four humors and the proper use of six "non-naturals" including diet, exercise, and sex. In the early modern period, mechanistic theories of the body made it more difficult to explain what health is and why it is more valuable than other physical states. However, philosophers and doctors maintained an interest in the interaction between the good condition of the mind and that of the body, with Descartes and his followers exploring in depth the idea of "medicine for the mind" despite their notorious mind-body dualism. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, scientific improvements in public health emerged along with new ideas about the psychology of health, notably with the concept of "sensibility" and Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The volume concludes with a critical survey of recent philosophical attempts to define health, showing that both "descriptive," or naturalistic, and "normativist" approaches have fallen prey to objections and counterexamples. As a whole, Health: A History shows that notions of both physical and mental health have long been integral to philosophy and a powerful link between philosophy and the sciences.

The Logical Renaissance

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198881185
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logical Renaissance by : Katrin Ettenhuber

Download or read book The Logical Renaissance written by Katrin Ettenhuber and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-01-04 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Logical Renaissance: Literature, Cognition, and Argument, 1479-1630 is the first substantial account of early modern English literature's deep but uncharted relationship with logic. The nature and functions of logic have been largely misunderstood in literary criticism of the period, where it is often seen as sterile and formalistic: either an overcomplex remnant of Medieval philosophy superseded by rhetoric, or part of a Ramist pedagogy so stripped back that it had little to offer in the way of creative inspiration. Katrin Ettenhuber shows instead that early modern writers encountered in their study of logic a vibrantly practical art of argument and reasoning, which provided rich opportunities for imaginative engagement and artistic appropriation. The book opens with a clear and accessible introduction to the logical terms and concepts that will guide the discussion. It charts changes in logic education between the late fifteenth and early seventeenth centuries, before presenting a series of case studies that illustrate the creative applications of logic across a wide range of genres, including epic and lyric poetry, drama, and religious prose. The Logical Renaissance demonstrates, for the first time, logic's central role in the literary culture of early modern England.

Making Mathematical Culture

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192556568
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Mathematical Culture by : Richard J. Oosterhoff

Download or read book Making Mathematical Culture written by Richard J. Oosterhoff and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-25 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1503, for the first time, a student in Paris was able to spend his entire university career studying only the printed textbooks of his teacher, thanks to the works of the humanist and university reformer Jacques Lefèvre d'Étaples (c. 1455-1536). As printed books became central to the intellectual habits of following generations, Lefèvre turned especially to mathematics as a way to renovate the medieval university. Making Mathematical Culture argues this was a pivatol moment in the cultural history of Europe and explores how the rise of the printed book contributed to the growing profile of mathematics in the region. Using student manuscripts and annotated books, Making Mathematical Culture offers a new account of printed textbooks, as jointly made by masters and students, and how such collaborative practices informed approaches to mathematics.

Misery to Mirth

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019877902X
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Misery to Mirth by : Hannah Newton

Download or read book Misery to Mirth written by Hannah Newton and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Misery to Mirth aims to change our thinking about health in early modern England. Drawing on sources such as diaries and medical texts, it shows that recovery did exist as a concept, and that it was a widely-reported event. The study examines how patients, and their loved ones, dealt with overcoming a seemingly fatal illness.--

Late Medieval and Early Modern Corpuscular Matter Theories

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004453962
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Late Medieval and Early Modern Corpuscular Matter Theories by :

Download or read book Late Medieval and Early Modern Corpuscular Matter Theories written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-05-20 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume deals with corpuscular matter theory that was to emerge as the dominant model in the seventeenth century. By retracing atomist and corpuscularian ideas to a variety of mutually independent medieval and Renaissance sources in natural philosophy, medicine, alchemy, mathematics, and theology, this volume shows the debt of early modern matter theory to previous traditions and thereby explains its bewildering heterogeneity. The book assembles nineteen carefully selected contributions by some of the most notable historians of medieval and early modern philosophy and science. All chapters present new research results and will therefore be of interest to historians of philosophy, science, and medicine between 1150 and 1750.

Viator Medieval and Renaissance Studies

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520031364
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Viator Medieval and Renaissance Studies by : University of California, Los Angeles

Download or read book Viator Medieval and Renaissance Studies written by University of California, Los Angeles and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1970 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: