Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Charge-density Waves in Impurity-doped NbSe3 at 4.2 K

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Charge-density Waves in Impurity-doped NbSe3 at 4.2 K by : Jianping Qian

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Charge-density Waves in Impurity-doped NbSe3 at 4.2 K written by Jianping Qian and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2470 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 2470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Density Waves In Solids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429969562
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Density Waves In Solids by : George Gruner

Download or read book Density Waves In Solids written by George Gruner and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ?Density Waves in Solids is written for graduate students and scientists interested in solid-state sciences. It discusses the theoretical and experimental state of affairs of two novel types of broken symmetry ground states of metals, charge, and spin density waves. These states arise as the consequence of electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions in low-dimensional metals.Some fundamental aspects of the one-dimensional electron gas, and of the materials with anisotropic properties, are discussed first. This is followed by the mean field theory of the phases transitions?discussed using second quantized formalism?together with the various experimental observations on the transition and on the ground states. Fluctuation effects and the collective excitations are reviewed next, using the Ginzburg-Landau formalism, followed by the review of the interaction of these states with the underlying lattice and with impurities. The final chapters are devoted to the response of the ground states to external perturbations.

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989-05 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Materials Characterization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319929550
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Materials Characterization by : Surender Kumar Sharma

Download or read book Handbook of Materials Characterization written by Surender Kumar Sharma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-18 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the widely used experimental techniques available for the structural, morphological, and spectroscopic characterization of materials. Recent developments in a wide range of experimental techniques and their application to the quantification of materials properties are an essential side of this book. Moreover, it provides concise but thorough coverage of the practical and theoretical aspects of the analytical techniques used to characterize a wide variety of functional nanomaterials. The book provides an overview of widely used characterization techniques for a broad audience: from beginners and graduate students, to advanced specialists in both academia and industry.

The Role of Topology in Materials

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ISBN 13 : 9783319765976
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (659 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Topology in Materials by : Sanju Gupta

Download or read book The Role of Topology in Materials written by Sanju Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the most important advances in the class of topological materials and discusses the topological characterization, modeling and metrology of materials. Further, it addresses currently emerging characterization techniques such as optical and acoustic, vibrational spectroscopy (Brillouin, infrared, Raman), electronic, magnetic, fluorescence correlation imaging, laser lithography, small angle X-ray and neutron scattering and other techniques, including site-selective nanoprobes. The book analyzes the topological aspects to identify and quantify these effects in terms of topology metrics. The topological materials are ubiquitous and range from (i) de novo nanoscale allotropes of carbons in various forms such as nanotubes, nanorings, nanohorns, nanowalls, peapods, graphene, etc. to (ii) metallo-organic frameworks, (iii) helical gold nanotubes, (iv) Möbius conjugated polymers, (v) block co-polymers, (vi) supramolecular assemblies, to (vii) a variety of biological and soft-matter systems, e.g. foams and cellular materials, vesicles of different shapes and genera, biomimetic membranes, and filaments, (viii) topological insulators and topological superconductors, (ix) a variety of Dirac materials including Dirac and Weyl semimetals, as well as (x) knots and network structures. Topological databases and algorithms to model such materials have been also established in this book. In order to understand and properly characterize these important emergent materials, it is necessary to go far beyond the traditional paradigm of microscopic structure-property-function relationships to a paradigm that explicitly incorporates topological aspects from the outset to characterize and/or predict the physical properties and currently untapped functionalities of these advanced materials. Simulation and modeling tools including quantum chemistry, molecular dynamics, 3D visualization and tomography are also indispensable. These concepts have found applications in condensed matter physics, materials science and engineering, physical chemistry and biophysics, and the various topics covered in the book have potential applications in connection with novel synthesis techniques, sensing and catalysis. As such, the book offers a unique resource for graduate students and researchers alike.

Theory Of Superconductivity

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429964250
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Superconductivity by : J. Robert Schrieffer

Download or read book Theory Of Superconductivity written by J. Robert Schrieffer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of Superconductivity is primarily intended to serve as a background for reading the literature in which detailed applications of the microscopic theory of superconductivity are made to specific problems.

Intercalated Layered Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940099415X
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Intercalated Layered Materials by : F.A. Lévy

Download or read book Intercalated Layered Materials written by F.A. Lévy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials with layered structures remain an extensively investigated subject in current physics and chemistry. Most of the promising technological applications however deal with intercalation compounds of layered materials. Graphite intercalation compounds have now been known for a long time. Intercalation in transition metal dichalcogenides, on the other hand, has been investigated only recently. The amount of information on intercalated layered materials has increased far beyond the original concept for this volume in the series Physics and Chemistry of Materials with Layered Structures. The large size of this volume also indicates how important this field of research will be, not only in basic science, but also in industrial and energy applications. In this volume, two classes of materials are included, generally investigated by different scientists. Graphite intercalates and intercalates of other inorganic com pounds actually constitute separate classes of materials. However, the similarity between the intercalation techniques and some intercalation processes does not justify this separation, and accounts for the inclusion of both classes in this volume. The first part of the volume deals with intercalation processes and intercalates of transition metal dichalcogenides. Several chapters include connected topics necessary to give a good introduction or comprehensive review of these types of materials. Organic as well as inorganic intercalation compounds are treated. The second part includes contributions concerning graphite intercalates. It should be noted that graphite intercalation compounds have already been mentioned in Volumes I and V.

Electrochemistry of Metal Chalcogenides

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642039677
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemistry of Metal Chalcogenides by : Mirtat Bouroushian

Download or read book Electrochemistry of Metal Chalcogenides written by Mirtat Bouroushian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-23 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author provides a unified account of the electrochemical material science of metal chalcogenide (MCh) compounds and alloys with regard to their synthesis, processing and applications. Starting with the chemical fundamentals of the chalcogens and their major compounds, the initial part of the book includes a systematic description of the MCh solids on the basis of the Periodic Table in terms of their structures and key properties. This is followed by a general discussion on the electrochemistry of chalcogen species, and the principles underlying the electrochemical formation of inorganic compounds/alloys. The core of the book offers an insight into available experimental results and inferences regarding the electrochemical preparation and microstructural control of conventional and novel MCh structures. It also aims to survey their photoelectrochemistry, both from a material-oriented point of view and as connected to specific processes such as photocatalysis and solar energy conversion. Finally, the book illustrates the relevance of MCh materials to various applications of electrochemical interest such as (electro)catalysis in fuel cells, energy storage with intercalation electrodes, and ion sensing.

Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540681302
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy by : Stephan Hüfner

Download or read book Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy written by Stephan Hüfner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-09 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photoemission spectroscopy is one of the most extensively used methods to study the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids and their surfaces. This volume introduces and surveys the field at highest energy and momentum resolutions allowing for a new range of applications, in particular for studies of high temperature superconductors.

Fast Ion Transport in Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401119163
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Ion Transport in Solids by : B. Scrosati

Download or read book Fast Ion Transport in Solids written by B. Scrosati and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main motivation for the organization of the Advanced Research Workshop in Belgirate was the promotion of discussions on the most recent issues and the future perspectives in the field of Solid State lonics. The location was chosen on purpose since Belgirate was the place were twenty years ago, also then under the sponsorship of NATO, the very first international meeting on this important and interdisciplinary field took place. That meeting was named "Fast Ion Transport in Solids" and gathered virtually everybody at that time having been active in any aspect of motion of ions in solids. The original Belgirate Meeting made for the first time visible the technological potential related to the phenomenon of the fast ionic transport in solids and, accordingly, the field was given the name "Solid State lonics". This field is now expanded to cover a wide range of technologies which includes chemical sensors for environmental and process control, electrochromic windows, mirrors and displays, fuel cells, high performance rechargeable batteries for stationary applications and electrotraction, chemotronics, semiconductor ionics, water electrolysis cells for hydrogen economy and other applications. The main idea for holding an anniversary meeting was that of discussing the most recent issues and the future perspectives of Solid State lonics just twenty years after it has started at the same location on the lake Maggiore in North Italy.

Understanding Solid State Physics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814267902
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Solid State Physics by : Jacques Cazaux

Download or read book Understanding Solid State Physics written by Jacques Cazaux and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-03-23 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The correlation between the microscopic composition of solids and their macroscopic (electrical, optical, thermal) properties is the goal of solid state physics. This book is the deeply revised version of the French book Initiationa physique du solide: exercices commentes avec rappels de cours, written more than 20 years ago. It has five sections

Room-temperature Superconductivity

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Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1904602274
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Room-temperature Superconductivity by : Andrei Mourachkine

Download or read book Room-temperature Superconductivity written by Andrei Mourachkine and published by Cambridge Int Science Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation The first book dealing with the subject of room-temperature conductivity.

Chemical Physics of Intercalation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475796498
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Physics of Intercalation by : A.P. Legrand

Download or read book Chemical Physics of Intercalation written by A.P. Legrand and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conjugated polymers suoh as polyaoetylene (CH)x polyphenylene (C6H4)x' poly thiophene (C4H2S)x' etc., which are insulators in their pristine state, can be brought to the metallic state after "doping" with ohemioal speoies whioh oan be either eleotron donors or I aoceptors. . This doping prooess involves a oharge transfer between the dopant moleoule and the polymer ohain whioh are then supposed to be spatially olose to each other. It follows that the meohanism of doping must be oonsidered as an aotual interoalation process, which will greatly affeot the struotural oharacteristios of the starting material, as well as its morphology, as has been observed during the 2 intercalation of graphite and layered compounds . In parallel with these modifioations, the band struoture of the system changes yielding a new set of eleotronio properties. It is evident therefore that the struotural and eleotronio properties are intimately related, and must be studied simultaneously in the same system to give reliable information. A great number of studies have been devoted to the structural and electronic properties of conjugated polymers after a chemical or 2 electrochemical doping process . Most of these concern the properties of the system for a given dopant concentration. With this approach a universal pioture of the polymer/dopant system is very diffioult to obtain, as a comparison between different experiments is very hazardous. On the other hand, only a small number of measurements have been performed during the continuous electroohemioal doping of various polymers.

Bismuth-Containing Alloys and Nanostructures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811380783
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Bismuth-Containing Alloys and Nanostructures by : Shumin Wang

Download or read book Bismuth-Containing Alloys and Nanostructures written by Shumin Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on novel bismuth-containing alloys and nanostructures, covering a wide range of materials from semiconductors, topological insulators, silica optical fibers and to multiferroic materials. It provides a timely overview of bismuth alloys and nanostructures, from material synthesis and physical properties to device applications and also includes the latest research findings. Bismuth is considered to be a sustainable and environmentally friendly element, and has received increasing attention in a variety of innovative research areas in recent years. The book is intended as a reference resource and textbook for graduate students and researchers working in these fields.

Lithium-Ion Batteries

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387344454
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithium-Ion Batteries by : Masaki Yoshio

Download or read book Lithium-Ion Batteries written by Masaki Yoshio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-17 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here in a single source is an up-to-date description of the technology associated with the Li-Ion battery industry. It will be useful as a text for researchers interested in energy conversion for the direct conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy.

Fundamentals and Frontiers of the Josephson Effect

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030207269
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Frontiers of the Josephson Effect by : Francesco Tafuri

Download or read book Fundamentals and Frontiers of the Josephson Effect written by Francesco Tafuri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date description of the Josephson effect, a topic of never-ending interest in both fundamental and applied physics. In this volume, world-renowned experts present the unique aspects of the physics of the Josephson effect, resulting from the use of new materials, of hybrid architectures and from the possibility of realizing nanoscale junctions. These new experimental capabilities lead to systems where novel coherent phenomena and transport processes emerge. All this is of great relevance and impact, especially when combined with the didactic approach of the book. The reader will benefit from a general and modern view of coherent phenomena in weakly-coupled superconductors on a macroscopic scale. Topics that have been only recently discussed in specialized papers and in short reviews are described here for the first time and organized in a general framework. An important section of the book is also devoted to applications, with focus on long-term, future applications. In addition to a significant number of illustrations, the book includes numerous tables for comparative studies on technical aspects.