Health and Incarceration

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309287715
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Incarceration by : National Research Council

Download or read book Health and Incarceration written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-08-08 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.

Federal Penal and Correctional Institutions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Penal and Correctional Institutions by : United States. Bureau of Prisons

Download or read book Federal Penal and Correctional Institutions written by United States. Bureau of Prisons and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

No Bond but the Law

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Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822386143
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis No Bond but the Law by : Diana Paton

Download or read book No Bond but the Law written by Diana Paton and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2004-10-29 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigating the cultural, social, and political histories of punishment during ninety years surrounding the 1838 abolition of slavery in Jamaica, Diana Paton challenges standard historiographies of slavery and discipline. The abolition of slavery in Jamaica, as elsewhere, entailed the termination of slaveholders’ legal right to use violence—which they defined as “punishment”—against those they had held as slaves. Paton argues that, while slave emancipation involved major changes in the organization and representation of punishment, there was no straightforward transition from corporal punishment to the prison or from privately inflicted to state-controlled punishment. Contesting the dichotomous understanding of pre-modern and modern modes of power that currently dominates the historiography of punishment, she offers critical readings of influential theories of power and resistance, including those of Michel Foucault, Pierre Bourdieu, and Ranajit Guha. No Bond but the Law reveals the longstanding and intimate relationship between state formation and private punishment. The construction of a dense, state-organized system of prisons began not with emancipation but at the peak of slave-based wealth in Jamaica, in the 1780s. Jamaica provided the paradigmatic case for British observers imagining and evaluating the emancipation process. Paton’s analysis moves between imperial processes on the one hand and Jamaican specificities on the other, within a framework comparing developments regarding punishment in Jamaica with those in the U.S. South and elsewhere. Emphasizing the gendered nature of penal policy and practice throughout the emancipation period, Paton is attentive to the ways in which the actions of ordinary Jamaicans and, in particular, of women prisoners, shaped state decisions.

Illiterate Inmates

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192570579
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Illiterate Inmates by : Rosalind Crone

Download or read book Illiterate Inmates written by Rosalind Crone and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-12 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nineteenth-century prison, we have been told, was a place of 'hard labour, hard board, and hard fare'. Yet it was also a place of education. Schemes to teach prisoners to read and write, and sometimes more besides, can be traced to the early 1800s. State-funded elementary education for prisoners pre-dated universal and compulsory education for children by fifty years. In the 1860s, when the famous maxim, just cited, became the basis of national penal policy, arithmetic was included by legislators alongside reading and writing as a core skill to be taught in English prisons. By c.1880 every prison in England used to accommodate those convicted of criminal offences had a formal education programme in which the 3Rs - reading, writing, and arithmetic - were taught, to males and females, adults and children alike. Not every programme, however, had prisoners enrolled in it. Illiterate Inmates tells the story of the emergence, at the turn of the nineteenth century, of a powerful idea - the provision of education in prisons for those accused and convicted of crime - and its execution over the century that followed. Using evidence from both local and convict prisons, the study shows how education became part of the modern penal regime. While the curriculum largely reflected that of mainstream elementary schools, the delivery of education, shaped by the penal environment, created an entirely different educational experience. At the same time, philosophies of imprisonment which prioritised punishment and deterrence over reformation undermined any socially reconstructive ambitions. Thus the period between 1800 and 1899 witnessed the rise and fall of the prison school in England.

Private Prisons and the Public Interest

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Private Prisons and the Public Interest by : Douglas McDonald

Download or read book Private Prisons and the Public Interest written by Douglas McDonald and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Acts and Ordinances of the Governor & Council of New South Wales, and Acts of Parliament Enacted For, and Applied To, the Colony, with Notes & Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Acts and Ordinances of the Governor & Council of New South Wales, and Acts of Parliament Enacted For, and Applied To, the Colony, with Notes & Index by : New South Wales

Download or read book Acts and Ordinances of the Governor & Council of New South Wales, and Acts of Parliament Enacted For, and Applied To, the Colony, with Notes & Index written by New South Wales and published by . This book was released on 1844 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309164605
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners by : Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research

Download or read book Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners written by Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-01-22 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past 30 years, the population of prisoners in the United States has expanded almost 5-fold, correctional facilities are increasingly overcrowded, and more of the country's disadvantaged populations—racial minorities, women, people with mental illness, and people with communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS, hepatitis C, and tuberculosis—are under correctional supervision. Because prisoners face restrictions on liberty and autonomy, have limited privacy, and often receive inadequate health care, they require specific protections when involved in research, particularly in today's correctional settings. Given these issues, the Department of Health and Human Services' Office for Human Research Protections commissioned the Institute of Medicine to review the ethical considerations regarding research involving prisoners. The resulting analysis contained in this book, Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners, emphasizes five broad actions to provide prisoners involved in research with critically important protections: • expand the definition of "prisoner"; • ensure universally and consistently applied standards of protection; • shift from a category-based to a risk-benefit approach to research review; • update the ethical framework to include collaborative responsibility; and • enhance systematic oversight of research involving prisoners.

A Collection of Statutes Connected with the General Administration of the Law

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Collection of Statutes Connected with the General Administration of the Law by : Great Britain

Download or read book A Collection of Statutes Connected with the General Administration of the Law written by Great Britain and published by . This book was released on 1836 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Treatise on the Law of Sheriff

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis A Treatise on the Law of Sheriff by : Richard Clarke Sewell

Download or read book A Treatise on the Law of Sheriff written by Richard Clarke Sewell and published by . This book was released on 1845 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Compendious Abstract of the Public General Acts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis A Compendious Abstract of the Public General Acts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland by : Great Britain

Download or read book A Compendious Abstract of the Public General Acts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland written by Great Britain and published by . This book was released on 1834 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guidelines Manual

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines Manual by : United States Sentencing Commission

Download or read book Guidelines Manual written by United States Sentencing Commission and published by . This book was released on 1996-11 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 by : United States

Download or read book Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 written by United States and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chitty's Collection of Statutes [1225-1864] with Notes Thereon

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1508 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Chitty's Collection of Statutes [1225-1864] with Notes Thereon by : Great Britain

Download or read book Chitty's Collection of Statutes [1225-1864] with Notes Thereon written by Great Britain and published by . This book was released on 1865 with total page 1508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Issues on Privatized Prisons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Issues on Privatized Prisons by : James Austin

Download or read book Emerging Issues on Privatized Prisons written by James Austin and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report discusses the findings of a nationwide study on the use of private prisons in the United States. The number of these prisons grew enormously between 1987 and 1998, with proponents suggesting that allowing facilities to be operated by the private sector could result in cost reductions of 20%. The study examined the historical factors that gave rise to the higher incarceration rates, fueling the privatization movement, and the role played by the private sector in the prison system. It outlines the arguments, both in support of and opposition to, privatized prisons, reviews current literature on the subject, and examines issues that will have an impact on future privatizations. The report concludes that, rather than the projected 20-percent savings, the average saving from privatization was only about 1 percent, and most of that was achieved through lower labor costs. Nevertheless, there were indications that the mere prospect of privatization had a positive effect on prison administration, making it more responsive to reform.

A collection of the public general statutes passed in the ... year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis A collection of the public general statutes passed in the ... year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria by : Great Britain

Download or read book A collection of the public general statutes passed in the ... year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria written by Great Britain and published by . This book was released on 1838 with total page 1262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inside Private Prisons

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231542313
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside Private Prisons by : Lauren-Brooke Eisen

Download or read book Inside Private Prisons written by Lauren-Brooke Eisen and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-07 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the tough-on-crime politics of the 1980s overcrowded state prisons, private companies saw potential profit in building and operating correctional facilities. Today more than a hundred thousand of the 1.5 million incarcerated Americans are held in private prisons in twenty-nine states and federal corrections. Private prisons are criticized for making money off mass incarceration—to the tune of $5 billion in annual revenue. Based on Lauren-Brooke Eisen’s work as a prosecutor, journalist, and attorney at policy think tanks, Inside Private Prisons blends investigative reportage and quantitative and historical research to analyze privatized corrections in America. From divestment campaigns to boardrooms to private immigration-detention centers across the Southwest, Eisen examines private prisons through the eyes of inmates, their families, correctional staff, policymakers, activists, Immigration and Customs Enforcement employees, undocumented immigrants, and the executives of America’s largest private prison corporations. Private prisons have become ground zero in the anti-mass-incarceration movement. Universities have divested from these companies, political candidates hesitate to accept their campaign donations, and the Department of Justice tried to phase out its contracts with them. On the other side, impoverished rural towns often try to lure the for-profit prison industry to build facilities and create new jobs. Neither an endorsement or a demonization, Inside Private Prisons details the complicated and perverse incentives rooted in the industry, from mandatory bed occupancy to vested interests in mass incarceration. If private prisons are here to stay, how can we fix them? This book is a blueprint for policymakers to reform practices and for concerned citizens to understand our changing carceral landscape.

A Practical Treatise on Actions at Law

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 984 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis A Practical Treatise on Actions at Law by : Rowland Jay Browne

Download or read book A Practical Treatise on Actions at Law written by Rowland Jay Browne and published by . This book was released on 1844 with total page 984 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: