Roboter, Künstliche Intelligenz und Transhumanismus in Literatur, Film und anderen Medien

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Publisher : Universitatsverlag Winter
ISBN 13 : 9783825348281
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Roboter, Künstliche Intelligenz und Transhumanismus in Literatur, Film und anderen Medien by : Ingo Irsigler

Download or read book Roboter, Künstliche Intelligenz und Transhumanismus in Literatur, Film und anderen Medien written by Ingo Irsigler and published by Universitatsverlag Winter. This book was released on 2021-11-15 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The popular re-imaginings of past historical periods - in particular of 'successful' periods like the Victorian or the Tudor Ages - in modern media are currently a flourishing field of study. By comparison, the Restoration period (1660-1688/9) is under-researched in studies of popular historiography. This era has a dubious reputation characterized by uninhibited libertines, the twin catastrophes fire and plague, and a growing absolutism overcome in the 'Glorious Revolution'. Yet in the last three centuries, the Restoration period has featured in numerous historical novels, historical romances, in history plays and historical comedies. The present study examines changing images of this period in popular historiographical genres since the early eighteenth century and analyses them in the context of the political, cultural, and historiographical discourses of their time. Additionally, it traces the historiographical changes in these genres, offering insights into their developments and functions in the field of historiography.

Die Evolution der Mensch-Roboter-Beziehung. Ethik, Akzeptanz und der Uncanny-Valley-Effekt

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346944530
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (469 download)

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Book Synopsis Die Evolution der Mensch-Roboter-Beziehung. Ethik, Akzeptanz und der Uncanny-Valley-Effekt by : Alexandra Krenin

Download or read book Die Evolution der Mensch-Roboter-Beziehung. Ethik, Akzeptanz und der Uncanny-Valley-Effekt written by Alexandra Krenin and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2023-09-22 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelorarbeit aus dem Jahr 2022 im Fachbereich Ingenieurwissenschaften - Robotik, Note: 1,3, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: In der vorliegenden Forschungsarbeit wird das wachsende und komplexe Beziehungsverhältnis zwischen Menschen und künstlichen Lebensformen unter die Lupe genommen. Hierbei stehen sowohl die ethischen als auch die sozialen Auswirkungen einer verstärkten Mensch-Roboter-Interaktion im Fokus. Ein besonderes Augenmerk wird auf den sogenannten "Uncanny Valley"-Effekt gelegt, welcher menschliche Reaktionen auf beinahe-realistische Roboterdarstellungen beschreibt. Durch Experteninterviews werden tiefgreifende Einblicke in Akzeptanz- und Ablehnungsfaktoren erlangt, die das Verhältnis Mensch-Roboter in einer sich weiterentwickelnden, roboterfreundlichen Gesellschaft prägen. Zusätzlich zu diesen wertvollen Erkenntnissen widmet sich die Arbeit auch konkreten Anwendungsbereichen wie Sexualität und Arbeitswelt in Bezug auf die Mensch-Roboter-Interaktion.

Roboterethik und Gefahren von Künstlicher Intelligenz am Beispiel des Films "I Robot"

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346958205
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (469 download)

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Book Synopsis Roboterethik und Gefahren von Künstlicher Intelligenz am Beispiel des Films "I Robot" by : Michael Endres

Download or read book Roboterethik und Gefahren von Künstlicher Intelligenz am Beispiel des Films "I Robot" written by Michael Endres and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2022 im Fachbereich Informatik - Künstliche Intelligenz, Note: 1,3, Universität Augsburg (Katholisch Theologische Fakultät), Veranstaltung: Mensch und Maschine im Zeitalter der Künstlichen Intelligenz, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) stellt die Basis für eine Wechselwirkung aus Mensch und Maschine dar. Diese wird mit validen Daten trainiert, um beispielsweise die Kommunikation oder die Navigation im Straßenverkehr zu unterstützen. Vereint man die KI mit einem Roboter, der dem Menschen ähnlichsieht, so spricht man von einem humanoiden Roboter. Solche humanoide Roboter sind Thema in dem Endzeitthriller "I, Robot". In diesem Science-Fiction-Film birgt das Zusammenleben von Mensch und Robotern große Gefahren. Doch wie realistisch diese Szenarien sind und was die heutige Wissenschaft zu der Symbiose von Mensch und Roboter vor allem aus roboterethischer Sicht sagt, wird in dieser Seminararbeit herausgearbeitet. Die Roboter- oder Maschinenethik simuliert im Moment die menschliche Moral in ausgewählten Aspekten bei Maschinen. Technische Geräte nehmen in unserer Gesellschaft einen sehr hohen Stellenwert ein. Während Radios, Fernseher und Telefone Vorreiter waren, sind es mittlerweile kabellose Kopfhörer, Smart-TVs und Smartphones, die uns in unserem Alltag begleiten. Alles wird intelligenter – selbst Uhren, die bisher nur die Zeit ansagen konnten, besitzen heute einen Bildschirm, sind mit dem Internet verbunden und können das Wetter anzeigen oder die Fitness messen. So wird deutlich, dass die Menschen immer mehr mit der Technik verschmelzen. Ein Roboter ist eine sensomotorische Maschine, die bestimmte Aktionen ausführen kann und über mindestens drei unterscheidbare Ebenen freier Beweglichkeit verfügt.

Under the Literary Microscope

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Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271090111
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Under the Literary Microscope by : Sina Farzin

Download or read book Under the Literary Microscope written by Sina Farzin and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2021-05-03 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Science in fiction,” “geek novels,” “lab-lit”—whatever one calls them, a new generation of science novels has opened a space in which the reading public can experience and think about the powers of science to illuminate nature as well as to generate and mitigate social change and risks. Under the Literary Microscope examines the implications of the discourse taking place in and around this creative space. Exploring works by authors as disparate as Barbara Kingsolver, Richard Powers, Ian McEwan, Ann Patchett, Margaret Atwood, and Michael Crichton, these essays address the economization of scientific institutions; ethics, risk, and gender disparity in scientific work; the reshaping of old stereotypes of scientists; science in an evolving sci-fi genre; and reader reception and potential contributions of the novels to public understandings of science. Under the Literary Microscope illuminates the new ways in which fiction has been grappling with scientific issues—from climate change and pandemics to artificial intelligence and genomics—and makes a valuable addition to both contemporary literature and science studies courses. In addition to the editors, the contributors include Anna Auguscik, Jay Clayton, Carol Colatrella, Sonja Fücker, Raymond Haynes, Luz María Hernández Nieto, Emanuel Herold, Karin Hoepker, Anton Kirchhofer, Antje Kley, Natalie Roxburgh, Uwe Schimank, Sherryl Vint, and Peter Weingart.

Hito Steyerl: I Will Survive

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Publisher : Spector Books
ISBN 13 : 9783959054195
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (541 download)

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Book Synopsis Hito Steyerl: I Will Survive by : Hito Steyerl

Download or read book Hito Steyerl: I Will Survive written by Hito Steyerl and published by Spector Books. This book was released on 2021-05-04 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A massive, long-overdue retrospective on the multimedia image critique of Hito Steyerl, influential artist and author of Duty-Free Artand The Wretched of the Screen Over the past 30 years, through video and installation, the immensely influential German artist and writer Hito Steyerl (born 1966) has been tracking the ways that images have mutated--from the analogue image and its manifold possibilities for montage to the fluidity of the split digital image--and the implications these mutations have had for the representation of wars, genocides and the flow of capital. "We are no longer dealing with the virtual but with a confusing and possibly alien concreteness that we are only beginning to understand," writes Brian Kuan Wood of the digital visual worlds that the artist presents. At nearly 500 pages, this book--the first substantial overview on Steyerl--looks at multimedia installations and film projects of the past ten years, as well as earlier works, all of which are united by the artist's unflagging interrogation of the politics of the image.

Psychopharmacology in British Literature and Culture, 1780–1900

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030535983
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychopharmacology in British Literature and Culture, 1780–1900 by : Natalie Roxburgh

Download or read book Psychopharmacology in British Literature and Culture, 1780–1900 written by Natalie Roxburgh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-29 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays examines the way psychoactive substances are described and discussed within late eighteenth- and nineteenth-century British literary and cultural texts. Covering several genres, such as novels, poetry, autobiography and non-fiction, individual essays provide insights on eighteenth- and nineteenth-century understandings of drug effects of opium, alcohol and many other plant-based substances. Contributors consider both contemporary and recent medical knowledge in order to contextualise and illuminate understandings of how drugs were utilised as stimulants, as relaxants, for pleasure, as pain relievers and for other purposes. Chapters also examine the novelty of experimentations of drugs in conversation with the way literary texts incorporate them, highlighting the importance of literary and cultural texts for addressing ethical questions.

The Sociology of Knowledge Approach to Discourse

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351690604
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sociology of Knowledge Approach to Discourse by : Reiner Keller

Download or read book The Sociology of Knowledge Approach to Discourse written by Reiner Keller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-06 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sociology of Knowledge Approach to Discourse (SKAD) has reoriented research into social forms, structuration and processes of meaning construction and reality formation; doing so by linking social constructivist and pragmatist approaches with post-structuralist thinking in order to study discourses and create epistemological space for analysing processes of world-making in culturally diverse environments. SKAD is anchored in interpretive traditions of inquiry and allows for broadening – and possibly overcoming – of the epistemological biases and restrictions still common in theories and approaches of Western- and Northern-centric social sciences. An innovative volume, this book is exactly attentive to these empirically based, globally diverse further developments of approach, with a clear focus on the methodology and its implementation. Thus, The Sociology of Knowledge Approach to Discourse presents itself as a research program and locates the approach within the context of interpretive social sciences, followed by eleven chapters on different cases from around the world that highlight certain theoretical questions and methodological challenges. Presenting outstanding applications of the Sociology of Knowledge Approach to Discourse across a wide variety of substantive projects and regional contexts, this text will appeal to postgraduate students and researchers interested in fields such as Discourse Studies, Sociology, Cultural Studies and Qualitative Methodology and Methods.

From Madman to Crime Fighter

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Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM
ISBN 13 : 1421423057
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis From Madman to Crime Fighter by : Roslynn D. Haynes

Download or read book From Madman to Crime Fighter written by Roslynn D. Haynes and published by Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM. This book was released on 2017-08-31 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of the scientist in Western culture, from medieval images of alchemists to present-day depictions of cyberpunks and genetic engineers. They were mad, of course. Or evil. Or godless, amoral, arrogant, impersonal, and inhuman. At best, they were well intentioned but blind to the dangers of forces they barely controlled. They were Faust, Frankenstein, Jekyll, Moreau, Caligari, Strangelove—the scientists of film and fiction, cultural archetypes that reflected ancient fears of tampering with the unknown or unleashing the little-understood powers of nature. In From Madman to Crime Fighter, Roslynn D. Haynes analyzes stereotypical characters—including the mad scientist, the cold-blooded pursuer of knowledge, the intrepid pathbreaker, and the bumbling fool—that, from medieval times to the present day, have been used to depict the scientist in Western literature and film. She also describes more realistically drawn scientists, characters who are conscious of their public responsibility to expose dangers from pollution and climate change yet fearful of being accused of lacking evidence. Drawing on examples from Britain, America, Germany, France, Russia, and elsewhere, Haynes explores the persistent folklore of mad doctors of science and its relation to popular fears of a depersonalized, male-dominated, and socially irresponsible pursuit of knowledge for its own sake. She concludes that today’s public response to science and scientists—much of it negative—is best understood by recognizing the importance of such cultural archetypes and their significance as myth. From Madman to Crime Fighter is the most comprehensive study of the image of the scientist in Western literature and film.

Digital Transformation of Learning Organizations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030558789
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Transformation of Learning Organizations by : Christian Helbig

Download or read book Digital Transformation of Learning Organizations written by Christian Helbig and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access volume provides insight into how organizations change through the adoption of digital technologies. Opportunities and challenges for individuals as well as the organization are addressed. It features four major themes: 1. Current research exploring the theoretical underpinnings of digital transformation of organizations. 2. Insights into available digital technologies as well as organizational requirements for technology adoption. 3. Issues and challenges for designing and implementing digital transformation in learning organizations. 4. Case studies, empirical research findings, and examples from organizations which successfully adopted digital workplace learning.

My Fair Ladies

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Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 0813563399
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis My Fair Ladies by : Julie Wosk

Download or read book My Fair Ladies written by Julie Wosk and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fantasy of a male creator constructing his perfect woman dates back to the Greek myth of Pygmalion and Galatea. Yet as technology has advanced over the past century, the figure of the lifelike manmade woman has become nearly ubiquitous, popping up in everything from Bride of Frankenstein to Weird Science to The Stepford Wives. Now Julie Wosk takes us on a fascinating tour through this bevy of artificial women, revealing the array of cultural fantasies and fears they embody. My Fair Ladies considers how female automatons have been represented as objects of desire in fiction and how “living dolls” have been manufactured as real-world fetish objects. But it also examines the many works in which the “perfect” woman turns out to be artificial—a robot or doll—and thus becomes a source of uncanny horror. Finally, Wosk introduces us to a variety of female artists, writers, and filmmakers—from Cindy Sherman to Shelley Jackson to Zoe Kazan—who have cleverly crafted their own images of simulated women. Anything but dry, My Fair Ladies draws upon Wosk’s own experiences as a young female Playboy copywriter and as a child of the “feminine mystique” era to show how images of the artificial woman have loomed large over real women’s lives. Lavishly illustrated with film stills, artwork, and vintage advertisements, this book offers a fresh look at familiar myths about gender, technology, and artistic creation.

Sex and the Posthuman Condition

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137393505
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex and the Posthuman Condition by : M. Hauskeller

Download or read book Sex and the Posthuman Condition written by M. Hauskeller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-20 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at how sexuality is framed in enhancement scenarios and how descriptions of the resulting posthuman future are informed by mythological, historical and literary paradigms. It examines the glorious sex life we will allegedly enjoy due to greater control of our emotions, improved capacity for pleasure, and availability of sex robots.

Digital Transformation and Ethics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783848742875
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Transformation and Ethics by : Peter G. Kirchschläger

Download or read book Digital Transformation and Ethics written by Peter G. Kirchschläger and published by . This book was released on 2021-03 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The digitalization, robotization, and automatization of society and of economy and the use of artificial intelligence embrace chances and challenges from an ethical perspective. Due to their moral capability technological progress must receive its ethical orientation from humans. This book discusses digital transformation from an ethical standpoint. After an introduction on the correlation between morality and technology and an assessment of the moral capability of technologies, the book introduces in a first part ethical principles serving the evaluation of the digital transformation of society and of economy and the use of artificial intelligence. In a second part, the digital transformation and its chances and challenges are analyzed from an ethical perspective. In a third part, ethical approaches addressing the challenges are developed. One of the research-focuses of Peter G. Kirchschlaeger (Department of Theology at the University of Lucerne and Visiting Fellow at Yale University) lies on digitalization, robotization, and automatization of society and of economy and the use of artificial intelligence from an ethical perspective.

The Oxford Handbook of Affective Computing

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Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN 13 : 0199942234
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Affective Computing by : Rafael A. Calvo

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Affective Computing written by Rafael A. Calvo and published by Oxford Library of Psychology. This book was released on 2015 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Oxford Handbook of Affective Computing is a definitive reference in the burgeoning field of affective computing (AC), a multidisciplinary field encompassing computer science, engineering, psychology, education, neuroscience, and other disciplines. AC research explores how affective factors influence interactions between humans and technology, how affect sensing and affect generation techniques can inform our understanding of human affect, and on the design, implementation, and evaluation of systems involving affect at their core. The volume features 41 chapters and is divided into five sections: history and theory, detection, generation, methodologies, and applications. Section 1 begins with the making of AC and a historical review of the science of emotion. The following chapters discuss the theoretical underpinnings of AC from an interdisciplinary viewpoint. Section 2 examines affect detection or recognition, a commonly investigated area. Section 3 focuses on aspects of affect generation, including the synthesis of emotion and its expression via facial features, speech, postures, and gestures. Cultural issues are also discussed. Section 4 focuses on methodological issues in AC research, including data collection techniques, multimodal affect databases, formats for the representation of emotion, crowdsourcing techniques, machine learning approaches, affect elicitation techniques, useful AC tools, and ethical issues. Finally, Section 5 highlights applications of AC in such domains as formal and informal learning, games, robotics, virtual reality, autism research, health care, cyberpsychology, music, deception, reflective writing, and cyberpsychology. This compendium will prove suitable for use as a textbook and serve as a valuable resource for everyone with an interest in AC."--

The Anthropocene as a Geological Time Unit

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110847523X
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anthropocene as a Geological Time Unit by : Jan Zalasiewicz

Download or read book The Anthropocene as a Geological Time Unit written by Jan Zalasiewicz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-07 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the evidence underpinning the Anthropocene as a geological epoch written by the Anthropocene Working Group investigating it. The book discusses ongoing changes to the Earth system within the context of deep geological time, allowing a comparison between the global transition taking place today with major transitions in Earth history.

Critical Design in Context

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1472575199
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Design in Context by : Matt Malpass

Download or read book Critical Design in Context written by Matt Malpass and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-02-23 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical Design is becoming an increasingly influential discipline, affecting policy and practice in a range of fields. Matt Malpass's book is the first to introduce critical design as a field, providing a history of the discipline, outlining its key influences, theories and approaches, and explaining how critical design can work in practice through a range of contemporary examples. Critical Design moves away from traditional approaches that limit design's role to the production of profitable objects, focusing instead on a practice that is interrogative, discursive and experimental. Using a wide range of examples from contemporary practice, and drawing on interviews with key practitioners, Matt Malpass provides an introduction to critical design practice and a manifesto for how a radical and unorthodox practice might provide design answers in an age of austerity and ecological crisis.

Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by : James Branch Cabell

Download or read book Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice written by James Branch Cabell and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Living Planet Report 2018

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782940529902
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Living Planet Report 2018 by : M. Grooten

Download or read book Living Planet Report 2018 written by M. Grooten and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: