Responses To Suffering In Classical Rabbinic Literature

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Responses to Suffering in Classical Rabbinic Literature

Author : David Charles Kraemer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195089006
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Responses to Suffering in Classical Rabbinic Literature by : David Charles Kraemer

Download or read book Responses to Suffering in Classical Rabbinic Literature written by David Charles Kraemer and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1995 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The existence of suffering poses an obvious problem for the monotheistic religions. Why does an all-powerful, benevolent God allow humans to suffer? And given that God does, what is the appropriate human response? In modern times Jewish theologians in particular, faced with the enormity of the Holocaust, have struggled to come to grips with these issues. In Responses to Suffering in Classical Rabbinic Literature, David Kraemer offers the first comprehensive history of teachings related to suffering in rabbinic literature of the ancient world. The age of formative Judaism was filled with suffering for its people. From the conquering of Palestine by Rome, and the destruction of the Temple at Jerusalem, to persecution at the hands of Hadrian, Jewish faith in a just and merciful God was tested repeatedly. The seemingly unjustified affliction elicited varying responses from rabbis. Beginning with the Mishnah (c. 200 C.E.), Kraemer examines traditions on suffering, divine justice, national catastrophe, and the like, in all major rabbinic works of late antiquity. The earliest rabbinic works, Kraemer shows, adhere to the "orthodox" biblical opinion which sees suffering as punishment for sins. But rabbis quickly began to record other explanations and responses. Palestinian rabbinic tradition, even at the end of this period, condemns any who would question or deny God's justice. In contrast, the Babylonian Talmud permits such questioning, itself giving voice to lengthy deliberations which reject the efficacy of suffering and question the justice of some suffering which humans are forced to endure. Bringing to bear recent methods in the history of religions, literary criticism, canonical criticism, and the sociology of religion, Kraemer offers an analysis of the development of attitudes that are central to and remain contemporary concerns of any religious society.

After the Evil

Author : Richard Harries
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191532398
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis After the Evil by : Richard Harries

Download or read book After the Evil written by Richard Harries and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2003-07-03 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The evil of the holocaust demands a radical rethink of the traditional Christian understanding of Judaism. This does not mean jettisoning Christianity's deepest convictions in order to make it conform to Judaism. Rather, Richard Harries develops the work of recent Jewish scholarship to discern resonances between central Christian and Jewish beliefs. This thought-provoking book offers fresh approaches to contentious and sensitive issues. A key chapter on the nature of forgiveness is sympathetic to the Jewish charge that Christians talk much too easily about forgiveness. Another chapter on suffering in Judaism and Christianity rejects the usual stereotypes and argues for important common ground, for example in the idea that God suffers in the suffering of his people. There are also chapters on the state of Israel and the place of Jerusalem in Christian and Jewish thought. Richard Harries argues that the basic covenant is not with either Judaism or Christianity but with humanity. These, like other religions, are different, distinctive voices in response to God's primal affirmation of human life, which for Christians is achieved and given in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. In the light of this the author maintains - controversially - that Christians should not be trying to convert Jews to Christianity. Rather Jews and Christians should stand together and build on the great amount they have in common to work together for a better world.

Confronting Vulnerability

Author : Jonathan Wyn Schofer
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226740102
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Confronting Vulnerability by : Jonathan Wyn Schofer

Download or read book Confronting Vulnerability written by Jonathan Wyn Schofer and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-10-15 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While imparting their ethical lessons, rabbinic texts often employ vivid images of death, aging, hunger, defecation, persecution, and drought. In Confronting Vulnerability, Jonathan Wyn Schofer carefully examines these texts to find out why their creators thought that human vulnerability was such a crucial tool for instructing students in the development of exemplary behavior. These rabbinic texts uphold virtues such as wisdom and compassion, propound ideal ways of responding to others in need, and describe the details of etiquette. Schofer demonstrates that these pedagogical goals were achieved through reminders that one’s time on earth is limited and that God is the ultimate master of the world. Consciousness of death and of divine accounting guide students to live better lives in the present. Schofer’s analysis teaches us much about rabbinic pedagogy in late antiquity and also provides inspiration for students of contemporary ethics. Despite their cultural distance, these rabbinic texts challenge us to develop theories and practices that properly address our frailties rather than denying them.

Perspectives on Human Suffering

Author : Jeff Malpas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940072795X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Human Suffering by : Jeff Malpas

Download or read book Perspectives on Human Suffering written by Jeff Malpas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-23 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a range of interdisciplinary perspectives on a topic of central importance, but which has otherwise tended to be approached from within just one or another disciplinary framework. Most of the essays contained here incorporate some degree of interdisciplinarity in their own approach, but the volume nevertheless divides into three main sections: Philosophical considerations; Humanities approaches; Legal, medical, and therapeutic contexts. The volume includes essays by philosophers, medical practitioners and researchers, historians, lawyers, literary, Classical, and Judaic scholars. The essays are united by a common concern with the question of the human character of suffering, and the demands that suffering, and the recognition of suffering, make upon us.

Nietzsche, Soloveitchik, and Contemporary Jewish Philosophy

Author : Daniel Rynhold
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108619754
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Nietzsche, Soloveitchik, and Contemporary Jewish Philosophy by : Daniel Rynhold

Download or read book Nietzsche, Soloveitchik, and Contemporary Jewish Philosophy written by Daniel Rynhold and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-28 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does one do as a Jewish philosopher if one is convinced by much of the Nietzschean critique of religion? Is there a contemporary Jewish philosophical theology that can convince in a post-metaphysical age? The argument of this book is that Rabbi Joseph Soloveitchik (1903–1993) - the leading twentieth-century exponent of Modern Orthodoxy - presents an interpretation of halakhic Judaism, grounded in traditional sources, that brings a life-affirming Nietzschean sensibility to the religious life. Soloveitchik develops a form of Judaism replete with key Nietzschean ideas, which parries Nietzsche's critique by partially absorbing it. This original study of Soloveitchik's philosophy highlights his unique contribution to Jewish thought for students and scholars in Jewish studies, while also revealing his wider significance for those working more broadly in fields such as philosophy and religious studies.

Judaism

Author : Dan Cohn-Sherbok
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317432029
Total Pages : 1048 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Judaism by : Dan Cohn-Sherbok

Download or read book Judaism written by Dan Cohn-Sherbok and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This newly revised all-encompassing textbook is a guide to the history, beliefs and practice of Judaism. Beginning with the ancient Near Eastern background, it covers early Israelite history, the emergence of classical rabbinic literature and the rise of medieval Judaism in Islamic and Christian lands. It also includes the early modern period and the development of Jewry in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Extracts from primary sources are used throughout to enliven the narrative and provide concrete examples of the rich variety of Jewish civilization. Specially designed to assist learning, Judaism: • Introduces texts and commentaries, including the Hebrew Bible, rabbinic texts, mystical literature, Jewish philosophy and Jewish theology • Provides the skills necessary to understand these step-by-step with the help of a companion website • Explains how to interpret the major events in nearly four thousand years of Jewish history • Supports study with discussion questions on the central historical and religious issues, and includes key reading for each chapter, an extensive glossary and index • Illustrates the development of Judaism, its concepts, observances and culture, with maps, photos, paintings and engravings • Links each chapter to a free companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/cohnsherbok which provides things to think about, things to do and tips for teachers as well as other online resources

Intention in Talmudic Law

Author : Shana Strauch Schick
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900443304X
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Intention in Talmudic Law by : Shana Strauch Schick

Download or read book Intention in Talmudic Law written by Shana Strauch Schick and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intention in Talmudic Law: Between Thought and Deed offers a comprehensive history of intention in rabbinic classical law, tracing developments in legal thought, and demonstrating how intention became a nuanced, differentially applied concept across a wide array of legal realms.

Jewish Resistance During the Holocaust

Author : J. Glass
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230500137
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Jewish Resistance During the Holocaust by : J. Glass

Download or read book Jewish Resistance During the Holocaust written by J. Glass and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-07-06 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a common belief that Jews did nothing to resist their own fate in the Holocaust. However, the realities of disintegrating physical and psychological conditions, and the efforts of ghetto undergrounds to counter collaborationist judenrat policies and the despair, could not but lead to a breakdown in spiritual life.

Socrates and the Fat Rabbis

Author : Daniel Boyarin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226069184
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Socrates and the Fat Rabbis by : Daniel Boyarin

Download or read book Socrates and the Fat Rabbis written by Daniel Boyarin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-09-28 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What kind of literature is the Talmud? To answer this question, Daniel Boyarin looks to an unlikely source: the dialogues of Plato. In these ancient texts he finds similarities, both in their combination of various genres and topics and in their dialogic structure. But Boyarin goes beyond these structural similarities, arguing also for a cultural relationship.In Socrates and the Fat Rabbis, Boyarin suggests that both the Platonic and the talmudic dialogues are not dialogic at all. Using Michael Bakhtin’s notion of represented dialogue and real dialogism, Boyarin demonstrates, through multiple close readings, that the give-and-take in these texts is actually much closer to a monologue in spirit. At the same time, he shows that there is a dialogism in both texts on a deeper structural level between a voice of philosophical or religious dead seriousness and a voice from within that mocks that very high solemnity at the same time. Boyarin ultimately singles out Menippean satire as the most important genre through which to understand both the Talmud and Plato, emphasizing their seriocomic peculiarity.An innovative advancement in rabbinic studies, as well as a bold and controversial new way of reading Plato, Socrates and the Fat Rabbis makes a major contribution to scholarship on thought and culture of the ancient Mediterranean.

From Martyr to Mystic

Author : Raʻanan S. Boustan
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161487538
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis From Martyr to Mystic by : Raʻanan S. Boustan

Download or read book From Martyr to Mystic written by Raʻanan S. Boustan and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2005 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This study provides a critical analysis of Nurcholish Madjid's attempt to interpret Islam within the framework of modern Indonesia. Special attention is paid to his ideas and activities during the years leading to the 1998 downfall of President Soeharto, and the development towards democracy that followed. Although many of these ideas have been embraced by significant sectors of official Indonesia, they have also received harsh criticism from the representatives of more conservative interpretations of Islam and, more recently, from secular Muslims as well."--BOOK JACKET.

Worship and the Hebrew Bible

Author : M. Patrick Graham
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0567394212
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (673 download)

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Book Synopsis Worship and the Hebrew Bible by : M. Patrick Graham

Download or read book Worship and the Hebrew Bible written by M. Patrick Graham and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1999-10-01 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of fifteen articles by colleagues and former students of Professor Willis of Abilene Christian University. The papers deal with the topic of worship from a variety of perspectives and, in different connections, with the life and thought of ancient Israel. These include the participation of foreigners in the worship of ancient Israel, the prophetic critique of the cult, the tradition of the construction of the Jerusalem temple, women and prayer in the Deutero-canonical literature, various ethical aspects of worship and the value placed on the internal dynamics of worship offered to God, the Psalms and ancient Near Eastern mourning customs, and some of the implications of the Old Testament tradition regarding worship for contemporary communities of faith. A select bibliography of Willis's writings is also included.

The Bible's Writings

Author : David J. Zucker
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1620327384
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bible's Writings by : David J. Zucker

Download or read book The Bible's Writings written by David J. Zucker and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bible's Writings: An Introduction for Christians and Jews introduces the reader to the world of Psalms, Proverbs, Job, The Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, and 1 and 2 Chronicles. These books form the third section of the Hebrew Bible--the Writings/Ketuvim. Features: Introduction to the Bible; Introduction to the Writings; Women's Voices Today; Women's Voices Then; and Women's Voices: A Cautionary Note. Each chapter covers one particular biblical book. Chapter divisions:

An Ode to Joy

Author : Erica Brown
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031282299
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis An Ode to Joy by : Erica Brown

Download or read book An Ode to Joy written by Erica Brown and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-13 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before his rather sudden passing in 2020, Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks was one of the most eloquent and influential religious leaders of the generation. As Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth for over two decades, he offered a universal message cultivated from the Jewish and Western cannons he knew so well. One concept that figured prominently in his work was joy. “I think of Judaism as an ode to joy,” he once wrote. “Like Beethoven, Jews have known suffering, isolation, hardship, and rejection, yet they never lacked the religious courage to rejoice.” In this volume, organized by the Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks-Herenstein Center for Values and Leadership, academics and writers explore the significance of joy within the Jewish tradition. These essays and reflections discuss traditional Jewish primary sources, including Biblical, Rabbinic and Hebrew literature, Jewish history and philosophy, education, the arts, and positive psychology, and of course, through the prism of Lord Sacks’ work.

Expressions of Sceptical Topoi in (Late) Antique Judaism

Author : Reuven Kiperwasser
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110671549
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Expressions of Sceptical Topoi in (Late) Antique Judaism by : Reuven Kiperwasser

Download or read book Expressions of Sceptical Topoi in (Late) Antique Judaism written by Reuven Kiperwasser and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-07-19 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Studies and Texts in Scepticism contains monographs, translations, and collected essays exploring scepticism in its dual manifestation as a purely philosophical tradition and as a set of sceptical strategies, concepts, and attitudes in the cultural field - especially in religions, perhaps most notably in Judaism. In such cultural contexts scepticism manifests as a critical attitude towards different dimensions and systems of secular or revealed knowledge and towards religious and political authorities. It is not merely an intellectual or theoretical worldview, but a critical form of life that expresses itself in such diverse phenomena as religion, literature, and society. Further book series of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies are Jewish Thought, Philosophy, and Religion and the Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advances Studies.

Constructions of Gender in Religious Traditions of Late Antiquity

Author : Shayna Sheinfeld
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1978714564
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructions of Gender in Religious Traditions of Late Antiquity by : Shayna Sheinfeld

Download or read book Constructions of Gender in Religious Traditions of Late Antiquity written by Shayna Sheinfeld and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2024-03-26 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines questions concerning the construction of gender and identity in the earliest days of what is now Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Methodologically explicit, the contributions analyze textual and material sources related to these religious traditions in their cultural contexts. The sources examined are predominantly products of patriarchal elite discourses requiring innovative approaches to unveil aspects of gender otherwise hidden. This volume extends the discussion represented in the volume Gender and Second-Temple Judaism (2020) and highlights the fruitfulness of interdisciplinary research beyond anachronistic discipline distinctions.

Lamentations in Ancient and Contemporary Cultural Contexts

Author : Nancy C. Lee
Publisher : Society of Biblical Lit
ISBN 13 : 1589833570
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Lamentations in Ancient and Contemporary Cultural Contexts by : Nancy C. Lee

Download or read book Lamentations in Ancient and Contemporary Cultural Contexts written by Nancy C. Lee and published by Society of Biblical Lit. This book was released on 2008 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Personal tragedy and communal catastrophe up to the present day are universal human experiences that call forth lament. Lament singers--from the most ancient civilizations to traditional oral poets to the biblical psalmists and poets of Lamentations to popular singers across the globe--have always raised the cry of human suffering, giving voice to the voiceless, illuminating injustice, or pleading for divine help. This volume gathers an international collection of essays on biblical lament and Lamentations, illuminating their genres, artistry, purposes, and significant place in the history and theologies of ancient Israel. It also explores lament across cultures, both those influenced by biblical traditions and those not, as the practices of composition, performance, and interpretation of life's suffering continue to shed light on our knowledge of biblical lament. --From publisher's description.

Judaism in Late Antiquity

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9780391041530
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Judaism in Late Antiquity by : Jacob Neusner

Download or read book Judaism in Late Antiquity written by Jacob Neusner and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2001 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jacob Neusner (vols. 1, 2, and 3) and his colleagues Alan Avery-Peck (vol. 2) and Bruce Chilton (vol. 3) have assembled a stellar team of scholars in producing what has already become an essential reference work for the study of Judaism in Late Antiquity. Originally written in nine separate volumes, Judaism in Late Antiquity now appears, unabridged, in three. The entire work seeks to offer readers both a broad perspective on the shape of Judaism while also opening the way to understanding unique issues. Editors Neusner, Avery-Peck, and Chilton must be commended for this generous gift both to the scholarly guild and to the general reader looking for a thought-provoking overview of the central academic conversations. "Judaism in Late Antiquity, I, II, III" is also available in hardback